CN114352829A - Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector - Google Patents

Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114352829A
CN114352829A CN202210077375.2A CN202210077375A CN114352829A CN 114352829 A CN114352829 A CN 114352829A CN 202210077375 A CN202210077375 A CN 202210077375A CN 114352829 A CN114352829 A CN 114352829A
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China
Prior art keywords
male
female
valve body
connector
shaft sleeve
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Pending
Application number
CN202210077375.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高发华
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Nuotong Suzhou Fluid System Technology Co ltd
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Nuotong Suzhou Fluid System Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210077375.2A priority Critical patent/CN114352829A/en
Publication of CN114352829A publication Critical patent/CN114352829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector which comprises a male end connector and a female end connector; the male end connector comprises a fixed shaft sleeve, a male end valve body, a pressing shaft sleeve and a sealing ring, a communicating hole and a mounting hole are formed in the fixed shaft sleeve, the aperture of the mounting hole is larger than that of the communicating hole, a step surface is formed between the hole wall of the mounting hole and the hole wall of the communicating hole, the male end valve body is arranged in the mounting hole, an outer convex edge is arranged at the rear end of the male end valve body, the pressing shaft sleeve is positioned between the fixed shaft sleeve and the male end valve body, one end of the pressing shaft sleeve abuts against the outer convex edge, the sealing ring is pressed between the step surface and the outer convex edge, and floating gaps are reserved between the outer peripheral surface of the outer convex edge and the hole wall of the mounting hole and between the outer peripheral surface of the male end valve body and the inner peripheral surface of the pressing shaft sleeve; the female end connector comprises a female end valve body, and the front end of the female end valve body is provided with a guide-in inclined plane. The invention relates to a floating blind-mating self-sealing quick connector, which solves the problem that self-adaptive centering cannot be realized between a male connector and a female connector of the conventional quick connector.

Description

Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floating blind-mating self-sealing quick connector.
Background
The quick connector is a connecting device for quickly connecting or disconnecting a flow path (such as a gas flow path and a liquid flow path) to realize quick assembly and disassembly, and is widely applied to liquid cooling industries, such as ultra-computation, radar and other liquid cooling system component quick connection, but in some special occasions, sometimes one of a male connector and a female connector of the quick connector needs to be fixed or the male connector and the female connector need to be respectively fixed on different components to realize opposite insertion, so that the concentricity of the male connector and the female connector during opposite insertion is difficult to guarantee, and if the male connector and the female connector are forcibly inserted under the condition of non-concentricity, the male connector and the female connector are liable to be damaged; this drawback greatly narrows the application range of the quick coupling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floating blind insertion type self-sealing quick connector which is reasonable in structure, can solve the problem that self-adaptive centering cannot be achieved between a male connector and a female connector of an existing quick connector, and improves the connection tolerance reliability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to design a floating blind-plugging type self-sealing quick connector which comprises a male end connector and a female end connector, wherein the male end connector and the female end connector are respectively provided with butt ends at front ends;
the male end connector comprises a fixed shaft sleeve, a male end valve body, a pressing shaft sleeve and a sealing ring, a communicating hole and an installation hole are formed in the fixed shaft sleeve, the aperture of the installation hole is larger than that of the communicating hole, a step surface is formed between the hole wall of the installation hole and the hole wall of the communicating hole, the male end valve body is arranged in the installation hole, an outer convex edge is arranged at the rear end of the male end valve body, the pressing shaft sleeve is positioned between the fixed shaft sleeve and the male end valve body, one end of the pressing shaft sleeve abuts against the outer convex edge, the sealing ring is pressed between the step surface and the outer convex edge, and floating gaps are reserved between the outer peripheral surface of the outer convex edge and the hole wall of the installation hole and between the outer peripheral surface of the male end valve body and the inner peripheral surface of the pressing shaft sleeve;
the female end connector comprises a female end valve body, and a leading-in inclined plane is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the front end of the female end valve body. Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when public end joint and female end articulate, if the axial lead of public end joint and female end joint has the deviation, public end valve body front end can contact the leading-in inclined plane of female end valve body front end earlier during the grafting, and under the guide effect on leading-in inclined plane, public end valve body can receive a radial power of wandering to the center, owing to set up the clearance of floating, consequently public end valve body will radially float and automatic centering gradually, until the axial lead coincidence of public end valve body of public end joint and the female end valve body of female end joint, accomplish the connection of public end joint and female end joint.
Preferably, a movable gap is reserved between the outer convex edge and the step surface. In the scheme, the compressing shaft sleeve tightly supports the outer convex edge so as to lock the male valve body in the fixed shaft sleeve, but the male valve body is not locked, and a certain movable gap is reserved between the outer convex edge of the male valve body and the step surface of the fixed shaft sleeve, so that the male valve body can smoothly float in the radial direction. The sealing between the male valve body and the fixed shaft sleeve is realized by the deformation of the sealing ring arranged between the outer convex edge and the step surface under the extrusion, and in order to improve the sealing effect, the annular clamping groove can be arranged at the side part of the outer convex edge facing the step surface, so that the deformed part of the sealing ring is embedded into the annular clamping groove, and the sealing effect is further improved.
Preferably, the step surface is provided with an annular groove, the sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove, and an extrusion gap is reserved between the sealing ring and the inner side groove wall of the annular groove. By adopting the scheme, when the fluid passes through, the fluid can enter the extrusion gap through the movable gap, so that the sealing ring expands towards the outer side groove wall of the annular groove under the action of the fluid pressure, and the sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer side groove wall of the annular groove, thereby further improving the sealing effect and isolating the connection between the inside of the flow channel and the outside.
Preferably, the compressing shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft sleeve in a threaded connection mode.
Preferably, the male valve body is internally provided with a male flow channel which is communicated with the communication hole, a male valve core and a male spring are arranged in the male flow channel, and the male valve core is connected with the male spring.
Preferably, a female end flow channel is arranged in the female end valve body, a female end valve sleeve, a female end valve core and a female end spring are arranged in the female end flow channel, and the female end valve sleeve is connected with the female end spring.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a blind formula of inserting self sealss quick-operation joint floats, its is rational in infrastructure, and can solve the problem of the centering of unable self-adaptation between the public of current quick-operation joint, the female joint.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The technical scheme of the specific implementation of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a floating blind-mate self-sealing quick connector comprises a male end connector and a female end connector, wherein the male end connector and the female end connector are respectively provided with butt ends at front ends;
the male end connector comprises a fixed shaft sleeve 1, a male end valve body 2, a pressing shaft sleeve 3 and a sealing ring 4, wherein a communicating hole 5 and a mounting hole are formed in the fixed shaft sleeve 1, the aperture of the mounting hole is larger than that of the communicating hole 5, a step surface 6 is formed between the hole wall of the mounting hole and the hole wall of the communicating hole, the male end valve body 2 is arranged in the mounting hole, an outer convex edge 7 is arranged at the rear end of the male end valve body 2, the pressing shaft sleeve 3 is positioned between the fixed shaft sleeve 1 and the male end valve body 2, one end of the pressing shaft sleeve 3 is abutted against the outer convex edge 7, the sealing ring 4 is pressed between the step surface 6 and the outer convex edge 7, and floating gaps 8 are reserved between the outer peripheral surface of the outer convex edge 7 and the hole wall of the mounting hole and between the outer peripheral surface of the male end valve body 2 and the inner peripheral surface of the pressing shaft sleeve 3;
the female end connector comprises a female end valve body 9, and a leading-in inclined plane 10 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the front end of the female end valve body 9.
A movable gap 11 is left between the outer convex edge 7 and the step surface 6.
The step surface 6 is provided with an annular groove 12, the sealing ring 4 is arranged in the annular groove 12, and an extrusion gap 13 is reserved between the sealing ring 4 and the inner side groove wall of the annular groove 12.
The compressing shaft sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft sleeve 1 in a threaded connection mode.
The male end valve body 2 is internally provided with a male end flow passage which is communicated with the communicating hole 5, a male end valve core 14 and a male end spring 15 are arranged in the male end flow passage, and the male end valve core 14 is connected with the male end spring 15.
The female valve body 9 has a female flow passage therein, the female flow passage is provided with a female valve sleeve 16, a female valve core 17 and a female spring 18, and the female valve sleeve 16 is connected to the female spring 18.
When the floating blind-plugging type self-sealing quick connector is connected, the male-end valve body 2 is inserted into the female-end valve body 9, the male-end valve body 2 is firstly contacted with the female-end valve sleeve 16 and is pressed into the female-end valve body 9 together against the female-end valve sleeve 16, so that the female-end spring 18 is compressed, meanwhile, the female-end valve core 17 is pressed into the male-end valve body 2 against the male-end valve core 14, so that the male-end spring 15 is compressed until a male-end flow passage in the male-end valve body 2 is communicated with a female-end flow passage in the female-end valve body 9, and the connection of the male-end connector and the female-end connector is completed. And when the axial lead of the male end connector and the axial lead of the female end connector have deviation, the front end of the male end valve body 2 can contact the leading-in inclined plane 10 at the front end of the female end valve body 9 firstly in the connection process, and under the guiding action of the leading-in inclined plane 10, the male end valve body 2 can be subjected to a radial force which deviates to the center, so that the male end valve body 2 can float radially and automatically center gradually until the axial leads of the male end valve body 2 of the male end connector and the female end valve body 9 of the female end connector coincide.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A floating blind-mating self-sealing quick connector is characterized by comprising a male end connector and a female end connector, wherein the front ends of the male end connector and the female end connector are butt-jointed ends respectively;
the male end connector comprises a fixed shaft sleeve, a male end valve body, a pressing shaft sleeve and a sealing ring, a communicating hole and an installation hole are formed in the fixed shaft sleeve, the aperture of the installation hole is larger than that of the communicating hole, a step surface is formed between the hole wall of the installation hole and the hole wall of the communicating hole, the male end valve body is arranged in the installation hole, an outer convex edge is arranged at the rear end of the male end valve body, the pressing shaft sleeve is positioned between the fixed shaft sleeve and the male end valve body, one end of the pressing shaft sleeve abuts against the outer convex edge, the sealing ring is pressed between the step surface and the outer convex edge, and floating gaps are reserved between the outer peripheral surface of the outer convex edge and the hole wall of the installation hole and between the outer peripheral surface of the male end valve body and the inner peripheral surface of the pressing shaft sleeve;
the female end connector comprises a female end valve body, and a leading-in inclined plane is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the front end of the female end valve body.
2. The floating blind self-sealing quick connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clearance is left between the outer flange and the step surface.
3. The floating blind plug-type self-sealing quick connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the step surface is provided with an annular groove, the sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove, and an extrusion gap is left between the sealing ring and the inner groove wall of the annular groove.
4. The floating blind self-sealing quick connector as claimed in claim 3, wherein the compression sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve by means of a threaded connection.
5. The floating blind self-sealing quick connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein the male valve body has a male flow passage therein, the male flow passage is connected to the communication hole, and a male valve core and a male spring are disposed in the male flow passage, the male valve core is connected to the male spring.
6. The floating blind self-sealing quick connector as claimed in claim 5, wherein the female valve body has a female flow passage therein, the female flow passage having a female valve sleeve, a female valve spool and a female spring, the female valve sleeve being connected to the female spring.
CN202210077375.2A 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector Pending CN114352829A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210077375.2A CN114352829A (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210077375.2A CN114352829A (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114352829A true CN114352829A (en) 2022-04-15

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ID=81091055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210077375.2A Pending CN114352829A (en) 2022-01-24 2022-01-24 Floating blind-plugging self-sealing quick connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114352829A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202756809U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-02-27 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Self-aligning joint assembly and self-aligning joint thereof
CN210462080U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-05-05 万硕(成都)航空科技有限公司 Large floating pressure plugging fluid connector

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202756809U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-02-27 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Self-aligning joint assembly and self-aligning joint thereof
CN210462080U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-05-05 万硕(成都)航空科技有限公司 Large floating pressure plugging fluid connector

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Effective date of registration: 20220609

Address after: 200000 No. 722, Mingxing village, Jinhui Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai

Applicant after: Gao Fahua

Address before: 215000 building 3, No. 50, beiguandu Road, Yuexi street, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Nuotong (Suzhou) fluid system technology Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20231017

Address after: No. 50, beiguandu Road, Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000

Applicant after: Nuotong (Suzhou) fluid system technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200000 No. 722, Mingxing village, Jinhui Town, Fengxian District, Shanghai

Applicant before: Gao Fahua

TA01 Transfer of patent application right