CN114351543B - Highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine - Google Patents
Highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114351543B CN114351543B CN202210075219.2A CN202210075219A CN114351543B CN 114351543 B CN114351543 B CN 114351543B CN 202210075219 A CN202210075219 A CN 202210075219A CN 114351543 B CN114351543 B CN 114351543B
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a highway road surface basic unit slurry cleaning machine belongs to the field of highway construction technology, including the organism, the mounting groove has been seted up to the face of organism towards the basic unit, and the organism is interior and be located the mounting groove rotation and be provided with the mounting panel, and the axis of rotation of mounting panel is on a parallel with the degree of depth direction of mounting groove, rotates on the mounting panel and is provided with the connecting rod, and the length direction and the axis of rotation of connecting rod are all on a parallel with the degree of depth direction of mounting groove, and the tip that the connecting rod deviates from the mounting panel is provided with flexible brush; a separating cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove, an inlet for the flexible brush to enter and an outlet for the flexible brush to move out are formed in the side wall of the separating cylinder, a separating plate is rotationally arranged in the separating cylinder, and a first driving piece for driving the separating plate to rotate and driving the flexible brush to rotate so as to separate water is arranged in the separating cylinder; the separating cylinder is provided with an opening and closing piece for opening and closing the inlet or the outlet. The application has the effect of reducing the influence on the flatness of the base layer.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of highway construction technology, in particular to a highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner.
Background
The road pavement structure can be divided into three main layers of a surface layer, a base layer and a cushion layer according to the layer positions and the functions of the layers. The facing layer may be divided into a facing upper layer and a facing lower layer, as well as a wear layer and tie layer. In order to improve the anti-skid property of the pavement, prevent the abrasion and water seepage of the pavement and prolong the service life of the pavement, the middle and low-level surface layers are commonly used as abrasion layers, and the high-level or secondary high-level surface layers are commonly used as abrasion layers by asphalt and stone chip mixtures, asphalt concrete, asphalt sand and the like; the base layer is positioned below the facing layer and functions to bear the vertical pressure of the wheel transmitted from the facing layer and to uniformly spread it over the underlying bedding or soil substrate. The base material must have sufficient strength, water stability and diffusion loading properties. Common materials include crushed stone, sheet stone, gravel, natural gravel, various lime, cement or asphalt stabilization treatment materials, industrial waste residues such as slag, cinder, carbide slag, fly ash and the like, and mixtures and low-grade cement concrete and the like formed by the same with soil, sand and stone; the cushion layer is a structural layer arranged between the base layer and the soil base for improving the water temperature condition of the soil base, improving the strength of the soil base, preventing uneven frost heaving and slurry turning of the road surface and preventing the stability of the base layer from being influenced by the extrusion of the soil of the road base into the base layer. Cement concrete laid on the base layer can generate floating slurry on the surface of the cement concrete in the solidification process, so that the subsequent bonding effect of the surface layer and the base layer is poor. At present, when cleaning the slurry on the base layer, a road surface shot blasting machine or a trowelling machine is generally used.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: when the equipment cleans the floating pulp, the existing flatness of the base layer can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the influence to basic unit's roughness, this application provides a highway road surface basic unit thick liquid descaling machine.
The application provides a highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine, includes the organism, the face of organism orientation basic unit has seted up the mounting groove, in the organism and be located the mounting groove rotation and be provided with the mounting panel, the axis of rotation of mounting panel is on a parallel with the degree of depth direction of mounting groove, rotate on the mounting panel and be provided with the connecting rod, the length direction and the axis of rotation of connecting rod are all on a parallel with the degree of depth direction of mounting groove, the tip that the connecting rod deviates from the mounting panel is provided with flexible brush utensil; a separating cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove, an inlet for the flexible brush to enter and an outlet for the flexible brush to move out are formed in the side wall of the separating cylinder, a separating plate is rotationally arranged in the separating cylinder, and a first driving piece for driving the separating plate to rotate to drive the flexible brush to rotate so as to separate water is arranged in the separating cylinder; and the separating cylinder is provided with an opening and closing piece for opening and closing the inlet or the outlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the floating slurry on the base surface is cleaned, the machine body is carried to the road surface to be cleaned, so that the flexible brush is abutted against the base surface, then the connecting rod is rotated, the connecting rod rotates to drive the flexible brush to rotate, and the flexible brush cleans part of the floating slurry out of the base surface in the rotating process, so that the damage to the base surface is reduced under the action of the flexible brush in the process, and the flatness of the base surface is further improved; meanwhile, part of the floating pulp is adsorbed on the flexible brush and separated from the base surface, then the mounting plate is rotated, the connecting rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the mounting plate, the flexible brush is driven to rotate and enter the separating cylinder, the inlet and the outlet are closed by the opening and closing piece, the separating plate is driven to rotate by the first driving piece, the flexible brush is driven to rotate by the rotation of the separating plate, the floating pulp adsorbed in the flexible brush is separated from the flexible brush under the action of centrifugal force in the rotation process of the flexible brush, and the floating pulp is collected in the separating cylinder so as to clean the floating pulp on the base surface; meanwhile, the centralized treatment of the slurry is convenient for the staff; after the flexible brush removes the floating slurry, the mounting plate rotates to drive the flexible brush to rotate and move out through the outlet, so that the floating slurry on the base surface is conveniently cleaned; the flexible brush is in the desizing in-process, and the opening and closing piece is closed to import and export, has reduced the possibility that the desizing throws away the separating drum, has improved the clearance effect to the desizing on the base surface.
Optionally, the flexible brush comprises a brush plate arranged on the connecting rod and bristles arranged on the brush plate, wherein the bristles are made of flexible water-absorbing sponge strips.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rod rotates to drive the brush plate to rotate, the brush plate rotates to drive the brush hair to rotate, and the brush hair cleans the slurry; under the action of the brush plate, the number of the brush hairs is increased, so that the cleaning effect of the floating slurry is improved; the bristles are made of flexible water-absorbing sponge, so that the floating pulp is conveniently absorbed, and the cleaning effect of the floating pulp is improved; meanwhile, the sponge strip has soft performance so as to reduce the possibility of damage to the base surface and improve the flatness of the base surface.
Optionally, a cavity is formed in the brush plate, and one end of the brush hair penetrates through the bottom surface of the brush plate and enters the cavity; a boss is arranged in the brush plate, the boss is positioned on the bottom surface of the cavity, and the brush hair passes through the boss and enters the cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the floating pulp sucked by the brush hair enters the cavity through the brush hair, and the floating pulp is temporarily stored in the cavity, so that the cleaning effect of the floating pulp is improved; after the floating slurry enters the cavity, the possibility that the floating slurry adsorbed in the brush hair is thrown out in the process that the brush hair is driven to rotate by the rotation of the brush board is reduced; the possibility that the through hole was revealed on easy brush hair and the cavity diapire in getting into the cavity is promoted under the effect of boss to the high of the up end of through-hole on the cavity diapire to reduce the possibility that the thick liquid was revealed through above-mentioned through-hole, in order to improve the clearance effect to the thick liquid.
Optionally, a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the brush plate, an opening and closing block is rotatably arranged on the brush plate, the rotation axis of the opening and closing block is perpendicular to the depth direction of the cavity, and an elastic piece for driving the opening and closing block to rotate to open and close the water outlet is arranged on the mounting plate; the brush hair dewatering device also comprises an opening piece for driving the opening and closing block to rotate to open the water outlet when the brush hair is dewatered.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the action of the water outlet, the floating pulp in the cavity is conveniently removed, so that temporary storage is conveniently carried out on the floating pulp; under the action of the elastic piece, the opening and closing block is driven to rotate to close the water outlet, so that the possibility of leakage of the floating slurry through the water outlet is reduced, and the cleaning effect of the floating slurry is improved; after the bristles enter the separating cylinder, the water outlet is opened under the action of the opening piece, so that the floating pulp in the cavity is conveniently removed.
Optionally, the opening piece is including setting up the dead lever on the separating drum, the length direction of dead lever perpendicular to separating drum's depth direction, the dead lever deviates from the tip of separating drum and is provided with the slider, open and close and have offered on the piece and supply the gliding spout of slider, the spout is the arc wall, the arc wall is facing away from brush board axis evagination setting, open and close the piece and be the arc with brush board perisporium laminating, the slider is followed when the spout slides, drive open and close the piece and rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the brush utensil got into the separating drum, the separator rotated and driven the brush hair to rotate, and the brush hair rotated and driven the brush board to rotate, and the brush board rotated and driven the piece to rotate as the axis of rotation with the connecting rod, and the piece rotated is opened and close to the piece rotation, and the piece rotated is changed the relative position of spout and slider, and the slider gets into the spout, because of the fixed position of slider, when the slider slides along the spout, drives to open and close the piece rotation and opens the delivery port, easy operation is convenient; after the sliding block is separated from the sliding groove, the opening and closing block rotates to close the water outlet under the action of the elastic piece; in the rotating process of the brush plate, under the action of centrifugal force, the floating slurry in the cavity flows towards the side wall of the cavity, so that the floating slurry can be conveniently removed out through the water outlet.
Optionally, the opening and closing piece is including cup jointing the closed section of thick bamboo on the separating tube, set up the first breach that corresponds with import and export on the closed section of thick bamboo, the closed section of thick bamboo rotates and sets up on the separating tube, the axis of rotation of closed section of thick bamboo is on a parallel with the degree of depth direction of separating tube, be provided with on the separating tube and be used for driving closed section of thick bamboo pivoted second driving piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when opening or closing import or export, drive closed section of thick bamboo through the second driving piece and rotate, closed section of thick bamboo rotates and adjusts first breach position, makes first breach and import or export coincidence, or be in the crisscross state, and then opens and close import or export, and easy operation is convenient.
Optionally, be provided with the connecting pipe on the brush board, the one end and the cavity intercommunication of connecting pipe, the other end closure sets up, the rotation is provided with the blade in the connecting pipe, be provided with on the connecting pipe and be used for the blade rotation, to the first motor that the air in the cavity was extracted.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the brush board rotates and drives the brush hair and rotate, starts first motor, and first motor drive blade rotates, and the blade rotates and draws the air in the cavity to improve the brush hair and to the suction effect of thick liquid.
Optionally, the first driving piece comprises a second motor arranged in the mounting groove, a telescopic rod is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, and the separating plate is arranged on the telescopic rod; the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially provided with a third gear, the bottom wall of the separating cylinder is rotatably provided with a fourth gear, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged in the fourth gear in a sliding way, and the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with the bottom wall of the separating cylinder; the one end that the reciprocating screw is close to the separator plate is provided with the disc, offer on the separator plate and supply the disc to use the second motor output shaft as axis of rotation and around the gliding sliding tray of second motor, the slip joint of disc is in the sliding tray.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the telescopic rod to rotate, the telescopic rod rotates to drive the separating plate to rotate, and the separating plate rotates to drive the bristles to rotate, so that the floating pulp sucked by the bristles is separated; in the process, the second motor drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the disc to slide in the rotating process, the disc slides to drive the separating plate to slide, the distance between the bristles and the separating plate is further adjusted, separated slurry is convenient to enter the separating cylinder, and the separating effect of slurry on the bristles is improved; the disc sliding joint is in the sliding tray to the disc is in the slip of drive division board in the slip process.
In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
when the floating slurry on the base surface is cleaned, the machine body is carried to the road surface to be cleaned, the flexible brush is abutted to the base surface, then the connecting rod is rotated, the connecting rod rotates to drive the flexible brush to rotate, the floating slurry is cleaned by the flexible brush in the rotating process, so that part of the floating slurry is cleaned out of the base surface, and in the process, the damage to the base surface is reduced under the action of the flexible brush, and the flatness of the base surface is further improved; meanwhile, part of the floating pulp is adsorbed on the flexible brush and separated from the base surface, then the mounting plate is rotated, the connecting rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the mounting plate, the flexible brush is driven to rotate and enter the separating cylinder, the inlet and the outlet are closed by the opening and closing piece, the separating plate is driven to rotate by the first driving piece, the flexible brush is driven to rotate by the rotation of the separating plate, the floating pulp adsorbed in the flexible brush is separated from the flexible brush under the action of centrifugal force in the rotation process of the flexible brush, and the floating pulp is collected in the separating cylinder so as to clean the floating pulp on the base surface; meanwhile, the centralized treatment of the slurry is convenient for the staff; after the flexible brush removes the floating slurry, the mounting plate rotates to drive the flexible brush to rotate and move out through the outlet, so that the floating slurry on the base surface is conveniently cleaned; the flexible brush is in the desizing in-process, and the opening and closing piece is closed to import and export, has reduced the possibility that the desizing throws away the separating drum, has improved the clearance effect to the desizing on the base surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a machine body of a highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a flexible brush in a highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a body; 2. a mounting groove; 3. a closing plate; 4. a roller; 5. a mounting plate; 6. a first driving lever; 7. a first gear; 8. a first driving motor; 9. a second gear; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a flexible brush; 111. brushing a plate; 112. brushing; 12. a second notch; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a second driving motor; 15. a separation cylinder; 16. an inlet; 17. an outlet; 18. a separation plate; 19. a first driving member; 191. a second motor; 192. a telescopic rod; 193. a third gear; 194. a fourth gear; 195. a reciprocating screw; 196. a disc; 197. a sliding groove; 20. an opening and closing member; 201. closing the cylinder; 202. a first notch; 203. a third driving motor; 204. a fifth gear; 205. an outer ring gear; 21. a cavity; 22. a boss; 23. a water outlet; 24. opening and closing the block; 25. a hinge shaft; 26. a torsion spring; 27. an opening member; 271. a fixed rod; 272. a slide block; 273. a chute; 28. a connecting pipe; 29. a blade; 30. a first motor.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses a highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the highway pavement base layer slurry cleaning machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a mounting groove 2 is formed in the surface of the machine body 1 facing the base layer, a closing plate 3 for closing the opening of the mounting groove 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, rollers 4 are arranged at four corners of the closing plate 3, and a handle is arranged on the machine body 1;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mounting plate 5 is rotatably disposed in a machine body 1 and located in a mounting groove 2, in this embodiment, the cross section of the mounting plate 5 is circular, the rotation axis of the mounting plate 5 is parallel to the depth direction of the mounting groove 2, a first driving rod 6 is rotatably disposed in the machine body 1, the rotation axis of the first driving rod 6 is parallel to the depth direction of the mounting groove 2, the mounting plate 5 is coaxially and fixedly disposed on the first driving rod 6, a first gear 7 is sleeved on the first driving rod 6, further, a first driving motor 8 is disposed in the machine body 1, and a second gear 9 meshed with the first gear 7 is disposed on the output shaft of the first driving motor 8;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 5, the length direction and the rotation axis of the connecting rod 10 are parallel to the depth direction of the mounting groove 2, a flexible brush 11 is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod 10, which is away from the mounting plate 5, and a second notch 12 for moving out the flexible brush 11 is arranged on the closing plate 3; further, a plurality of connecting rods 10 are arranged, and the plurality of connecting rods 10 are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate 5 along the axis of the mounting plate 5; further, the connecting rod 10 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 5, the sliding direction of the connecting rod 10 is perpendicular to the plane where the mounting plate 5 is located, the mounting plate 5 is provided with the electric push rod 13, and the connecting rod 10 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the electric push rod 13; further, the mounting plate 5 is provided with a second driving motor 14, the length direction of the output shaft of the second driving motor 14 is parallel to the length direction of the output shaft of the first driving motor 8, and further, the electric push rod 13 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the second driving motor 14;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a separating tube 15 is arranged in the mounting groove 2, an inlet 16 for the flexible brush 11 to enter and an outlet 17 for the flexible brush 11 to move out are arranged on the side wall of the separating tube 15, a separating plate 18 is rotatably arranged in the separating tube 15, and a first driving piece 19 for driving the separating plate 18 to rotate to drive the flexible brush 11 to rotate so as to separate water is arranged in the separating tube 15; the separating cylinder 15 is provided with an opening and closing member 20 for opening and closing the inlet 16 or the outlet 17.
Cleaning the slurry on the base surface, pushing the machine body 1 to the base surface, then starting the electric push rod 13, and driving the flexible brush 11 to move out of the machine body 1 through the second notch 12 by the electric push rod 13, and enabling the flexible brush 11 to be abutted on the base surface; then a second driving motor 14 is started, the second driving motor 14 drives an electric push rod 13 to rotate, the electric push rod 13 rotates to drive the flexible brush 11 to rotate, and the floating paste on the base surface is cleaned, so that the floating paste moves out of the base surface; when the flexible brush 11 cleans the floating slurry, the second driving motor 14 drives the mounting plate 5 to rotate, the mounting plate 5 rotates to drive the flexible brush 11, the flexible brush 11 after cleaning the floating slurry enters the separating cylinder 15, and the adjacent flexible brushes 11 of the flexible brush 11 continue cleaning the floating slurry on the base surface; after the flexible brush 11 is received on the separating plate 18, the separating plate 18 is driven to rotate through the first driving piece 19, the separating plate 18 rotates to drive the flexible brush 11 to rotate, and the flexible brush 11 is used for throwing the slurry attached to the flexible brush 11 in the rotating process so as to clean the flexible brush 11 and facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the slurry on the base surface.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the flexible brush 11 includes a brush plate 111 provided on the connection rod 10 and bristles 112 provided on the brush plate 111, the bristles 112 being provided in plurality and uniformly distributed on the brush plate 111, the bristles 112 being made of a flexible water absorbing sponge strip; the connecting rod 10 rotates to drive the brush plate 111 to rotate, the brush plate 111 rotates to drive the brush hair 112 to rotate, and the brush hair 112 cleans the slurry; the bristles 112 are disposed on the brush plate 111, and the number of the bristles 112 is increased under the action of the brush plate 111, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the slurry.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to collect the slurry sucked by the brush 112, a cavity 21 is formed in the brush plate 111, and one end of the brush 112 passes through the bottom surface of the brush plate 111 and enters the cavity 21; when the bristles 112 suck the floating pulp, the floating pulp enters the cavity 21 through the bristles 112, so that the floating pulp is temporarily stored in the cavity 21, and the cleaning effect of the floating pulp is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to reduce the possibility of leakage of the slurry, a boss 22 is provided in the brush plate 111, the boss 22 is located at the bottom surface of the cavity 21, and the bristles 112 pass through the boss 22 into the cavity 21; under the action of the boss 22, the height of the through hole for installing the brush hair 112 on the brush plate 111 is increased, so that the possibility of leakage of the floating slurry is reduced, and the cleaning effect of the floating slurry is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to facilitate the discharge of the slurry in the cavity 21 to temporarily store the slurry sucked from the base surface, a water outlet 23 is provided on a side wall of the brush plate 111, an opening and closing block 24 is rotatably provided on the brush plate 111, a rotation axis of the opening and closing block 24 is perpendicular to a depth direction of the cavity 21, a mounting block is provided on a peripheral wall of the brush plate 111, a hinge shaft 25 is rotatably provided on the mounting block, the opening and closing block 24 is fixedly provided on the hinge shaft 25, an elastic member for driving the opening and closing block 24 to rotate to open and close the water outlet 23 is provided on the mounting plate 5, in this embodiment, the elastic member includes a torsion spring 26 sleeved on the hinge shaft 25, one end of the torsion spring 26 is fixedly provided on the mounting block, and the other end is provided on the opening and closing block 24; the opening and closing block 24 is rotated, so that the opening and closing block 24 covers the water outlet 23, and then the water outlet 23 is opened and closed, and the operation is simple and convenient; torsion spring 26 has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in order to facilitate the rotation of the opening and closing block 24 to open the water outlet 23, the brush further comprises an opening piece 27 for driving the opening and closing block 24 to rotate to open the water outlet 23 when the brush hair 112 is dehydrated, the opening piece 27 comprises a fixed rod 271 arranged on the side wall of the separating cylinder 15, the length direction of the fixed rod 271 is perpendicular to the depth direction of the separating cylinder 15, the end part of the fixed rod 271, which is away from the separating cylinder 15, is provided with a sliding block 272, the opening and closing block 24 is provided with a sliding groove 273 for sliding the sliding block 272, the sliding groove 273 is an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is arranged towards the outer convex direction of the axis, which is away from the brush plate 111, and when the sliding block 272 slides along the sliding groove 273, the opening and closing block 24 is driven to rotate, the opening and closing block 24 is an arc-shaped plate attached to the peripheral wall of the brush plate 111, and the arc-shaped groove is larger than the arc-shaped plate; after the brush plate 111 enters the separating cylinder 15, the first driving motor 8 is started and stopped, the brush plate 111 stays at the position, the separating plate 18 is rotated, the separating plate 18 rotates to drive the bristles 112 to rotate, the bristles 112 rotate to drive the brush plate 111 to rotate by taking the connecting rod 10 as a rotation axis, so that the position of the sliding chute 273 is adjusted, the sliding block 272 enters the sliding chute 273 and slides in the sliding chute 273, and as the radian of the sliding chute 273 is larger than that of the opening and closing block 24, the opening and closing plate is pulled or pushed to rotate towards the direction deviating from the opening and closing block 24, the water outlet 23 is opened, and the operation is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the labor capacity of staff is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the suction capability of the bristles 112 to the slurry, a connecting pipe 28 is arranged on the brush plate 111, one end of the connecting pipe 28 is communicated with the cavity 21, the other end of the connecting pipe 28 is closed, a vane 29 is rotatably arranged in the connecting pipe 28, a first motor 30 for rotating the vane 29 and extracting air in the cavity 21 is arranged on the connecting pipe 28, the vane 29 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 30, further, a plane where the vane 29 is arranged is taken as a separation surface, an air outlet is formed in the connecting pipe 28, and the air outlet is positioned between the separation surface and the first motor 30; the first motor 30 is started, the first motor 30 drives the blades 29 to rotate, the blades 29 extract air in the cavity 21 and discharge the air through the air outlet, and under the action of negative pressure, the floating pulp is extracted, so that the absorbing capacity of the floating pulp is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the opening and closing member 20 includes a closed cylinder 201 sleeved on the separating cylinder 15, a first gap 202 corresponding to the inlet 16 and the outlet 17 is formed on the closed cylinder 201, the closed cylinder 201 is rotatably disposed on the separating cylinder 15, the rotation axis of the closed cylinder 201 is parallel to the depth direction of the separating cylinder 15 and is located on the same axis as the separating cylinder 15, a second driving member for driving the closed cylinder 201 to rotate is disposed on the separating cylinder 15, in this embodiment, the second driving member includes a third driving motor 203 disposed on a side wall of the separating cylinder 15, a fifth gear 204 is disposed on an output shaft of the third driving motor 203, and an outer gear ring 205 meshed with the fifth gear 204 is sleeved on a peripheral wall of the closed cylinder 201; the third driving motor 203 is started, the third driving motor 203 drives the fifth gear 204 to rotate, the fifth gear 204 rotates to drive the outer gear ring 205 to rotate, the outer gear ring 205 rotates to drive the closing cylinder 201 to rotate, and then the inlet 16 and/or the outlet 17 are opened and closed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the first driving member 19 includes a second motor 191 disposed in the mounting groove 2, a telescopic rod 192 is disposed on an output shaft of the second motor 191, the telescopic rod 192 passes through the closing cylinder 201 and the separating cylinder 15, and enters the separating cylinder 15, and the separating plate 18 is disposed on the telescopic rod 192; the output shaft of the second motor 191 is coaxially provided with a third gear 193, the bottom wall of the separating cylinder 15 is rotatably provided with a fourth gear 194, a reciprocating screw rod 195 is arranged in the fourth gear 194 in a sliding mode, a limiting block is arranged on the inner ring of the fourth gear 194, a limiting groove for the sliding of the limiting block is formed in the reciprocating screw rod 195, and the reciprocating screw rod 195 is in threaded connection with the bottom wall of the separating cylinder 15; the end of the reciprocating screw rod 195, which is close to the separating plate 18, is provided with a disc 196, the separating plate 18 is provided with a sliding groove 197 for the disc 196 to slide around the second motor 191 by taking the output shaft of the second motor 191 as a rotation axis, and the disc 196 is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove 197; the second motor 191 is started, the second motor 191 drives the telescopic rod 192 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 192 rotates to drive the separating plate 18 to rotate; meanwhile, the second motor 191 drives the third gear 193 to rotate, the third gear 193 rotates to drive the fourth gear 194 to rotate, the fourth gear 194 rotates to drive the limiting block to rotate, the limiting block rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 195 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 195 rotates to drive the disc 196 to slide, and the separating plate 18 is further driven to slide; the separating plate 18 facilitates timely removal of the slurry from the separating plate 18 during such movement and improves cleaning of the bristles 112.
The implementation principle of the highway pavement base layer slurry cleaning machine is as follows:
when cleaning the floating slurry on the base surface, a worker pushes the machine body 1 to the base surface; then, starting the electric push rod 13, wherein the electric push rod 13 drives the flexible brush 11 to move out of the machine body 1 through the second notch 12, and enables the flexible brush 11 to be abutted on the base surface; then a second driving motor 14 is started, the second driving motor 14 drives an electric push rod 13 to rotate, the electric push rod 13 rotates to drive the flexible brush 11 to rotate, and the floating paste on the base surface is cleaned, so that the floating paste moves out of the base surface; when the flexible brush 11 cleans the floating slurry, the second driving motor 14 drives the mounting plate 5 to rotate, the mounting plate 5 rotates to drive the flexible brush 11, the flexible brush 11 after cleaning the floating slurry enters the separating cylinder 15, and the adjacent flexible brushes 11 of the flexible brush 11 continue cleaning the floating slurry on the base surface; after the flexible brush 11 is supported on the separating plate 18, the second motor 191 is started, the second motor 191 drives the telescopic rod 192 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 192 rotates to drive the separating plate 18 to rotate; meanwhile, the second motor 191 drives the third gear 193 to rotate, the third gear 193 rotates to drive the fourth gear 194 to rotate, the fourth gear 194 rotates to drive the limiting block to rotate, the limiting block rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 195 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 195 rotates to drive the disc 196 to slide, and the separating plate 18 is further driven to slide; the separating plate 18 facilitates timely removal of the slurry from the separating plate 18 during such movement and improves cleaning of the bristles 112.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine which characterized in that: the novel flexible brush comprises a machine body (1), wherein a mounting groove (2) is formed in the surface, facing a base layer, of the machine body (1), a mounting plate (5) is rotationally arranged in the mounting groove (2), the rotation axis of the mounting plate (5) is parallel to the depth direction of the mounting groove (2), a connecting rod (10) is rotationally arranged on the mounting plate (5), the length direction and the rotation axis of the connecting rod (10) are both parallel to the depth direction of the mounting groove (2), and the end part, deviating from the mounting plate (5), of the connecting rod (10) is provided with a flexible brush (11); a separating cylinder (15) is arranged in the mounting groove (2), an inlet (16) for the flexible brush (11) to enter and an outlet (17) for the flexible brush (11) to move out are formed in the side wall of the separating cylinder (15), a separating plate (18) is arranged in the separating cylinder (15) in a rotating mode, and a first driving piece (19) for driving the separating plate (18) to rotate to drive the flexible brush (11) to rotate so as to separate water is arranged in the separating cylinder (15); an opening and closing piece (20) for opening and closing the inlet (16) or the outlet (17) is arranged on the separation barrel (15); the flexible brush (11) comprises a brush plate (111) arranged on the connecting rod (10) and bristles (112) arranged on the brush plate (111), wherein the bristles (112) are made of flexible water-absorbing sponge strips; a cavity (21) is formed in the brush plate (111), and one end of each bristle (112) penetrates through the bottom surface of the brush plate (111) to enter the cavity (21); a boss (22) is arranged in the brush plate (111), the boss (22) is positioned on the bottom surface of the cavity (21), and the brush hair (112) passes through the boss (22) to enter the cavity (21); a water outlet (23) is formed in the side wall of the brush plate (111), an opening and closing block (24) is rotatably arranged on the brush plate (111), the rotation axis of the opening and closing block (24) is perpendicular to the depth direction of the cavity (21), and an elastic piece for driving the opening and closing block (24) to rotate to open and close the water outlet (23) is arranged on the mounting plate (5); the water-saving device also comprises an opening piece (27) for driving the opening and closing block (24) to rotate to open the water outlet (23) when the brush hair (112) is dehydrated.
2. The highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner of claim 1, wherein: opening piece (27) are including setting up dead lever (271) on separating drum (15), the length direction of dead lever (271) perpendicular to separating drum (15) depth direction, the tip that dead lever (271) deviate from separating drum (15) is provided with slider (272), offer on opening and close piece (24) and supply slider (272) gliding spout (273), spout (273) are arc groove, the axis evagination setting of arc groove orientation deviating from brush board (111), open and close piece (24) be with brush board 111) perisporium laminating arc, slider (272) are followed when spout (272) are slided, drive open and close piece (24) rotation.
3. The highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing piece (20) comprises a closing barrel (201) sleeved on the separating barrel (15), a first gap (202) corresponding to the inlet (16) and the outlet (17) is formed in the closing barrel (201), the closing barrel (201) is rotatably arranged on the separating barrel (15), the rotation axis of the closing barrel (201) is parallel to the depth direction of the separating barrel (15), and a second driving piece for driving the closing barrel (201) to rotate is arranged on the separating barrel (15).
4. The highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the brush plate (111) is provided with a connecting pipe (28), one end of the connecting pipe (28) is communicated with the cavity (21), the other end of the connecting pipe is closed, a blade (29) is rotationally arranged in the connecting pipe (28), and the connecting pipe (28) is provided with a first motor (30) for rotating the blade (29) and extracting air in the cavity (21).
5. The highway pavement base layer slurry cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece (19) comprises a second motor (191) arranged in the mounting groove (2), a telescopic rod (192) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (191), and the separating plate (18) is arranged on the telescopic rod (192); a third gear (193) is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (191), a fourth gear (194) is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the separating cylinder (15), a reciprocating screw (195) is arranged in the fourth gear (194) in a sliding manner, and the reciprocating screw (195) is in threaded connection with the bottom wall of the separating cylinder (15); the reciprocating screw (195) is provided with a disc (196) near one end of the separation plate (18), the separation plate (18) is provided with a sliding groove (197) for the disc (196) to slide around the second motor (191) by taking the output shaft of the second motor (191) as a rotation axis, and the disc (196) is in sliding clamping connection in the sliding groove (197).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210075219.2A CN114351543B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210075219.2A CN114351543B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114351543A CN114351543A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| CN114351543B true CN114351543B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210075219.2A Active CN114351543B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Highway road surface basic unit magma descaling machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114351543B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM349255U (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2009-01-21 | Xiao-hong JIANG | Structure of dehydrating tub for mops |
| CN201624621U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-11-10 | 易歆 | Mop cleaning and dewatering device |
| CN207785073U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳市中惠园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of Novel water absorber |
| TW201929763A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-08-01 | 帝凱國際實業股份有限公司 | Rotary mop applied to a dewatering bucket cleaning structure |
| CN207987538U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-10-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Drum assembly and washing machine including it |
| CN212865535U (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-04-02 | 南阳通途公路勘察设计有限公司 | Highway road surface basic unit laitance descaling machine |
| CN214459496U (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-10-22 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Highway bituminous paving preventive maintenance cleaning device |
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2022
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114351543A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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