CN1143305C - Recording apparatus - Google Patents
Recording apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1143305C CN1143305C CNB99809448XA CN99809448A CN1143305C CN 1143305 C CN1143305 C CN 1143305C CN B99809448X A CNB99809448X A CN B99809448XA CN 99809448 A CN99809448 A CN 99809448A CN 1143305 C CN1143305 C CN 1143305C
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/14—Digital recording or reproducing using self-clocking codes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/10009—Improvement or modification of read or write signals
- G11B20/10046—Improvement or modification of read or write signals filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter
- G11B20/10055—Improvement or modification of read or write signals filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter using partial response filtering when writing the signal to the medium or reading it therefrom
- G11B20/10083—PR1 or PR(1,1,), i.e. partial response class 1, polynomial 1+D
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/10009—Improvement or modification of read or write signals
- G11B20/10046—Improvement or modification of read or write signals filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter
- G11B20/10055—Improvement or modification of read or write signals filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter using partial response filtering when writing the signal to the medium or reading it therefrom
- G11B20/10101—PR2 or PR(1,2,1), i.e. partial response class 2, polynomial (1+D)2=1+2D+D2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/12—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
- G11B20/1217—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/14—Digital recording or reproducing using self-clocking codes
- G11B20/1403—Digital recording or reproducing using self-clocking codes characterised by the use of two levels
- G11B20/1423—Code representation depending on subsequent bits, e.g. delay modulation, double density code, Miller code
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/12—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
- G11B20/1217—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
- G11B2020/1218—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs wherein the formatting concerns a specific area of the disc
- G11B2020/1221—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs wherein the formatting concerns a specific area of the disc cluster, i.e. a data structure which consists of a fixed number of sectors or ECC blocks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/12—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
- G11B2020/1291—Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers wherein the formatting serves a specific purpose
- G11B2020/1298—Enhancement of the signal quality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
- G11B2220/2525—Magneto-optical [MO] discs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
Abstract
A recording device has functions (202, 206, 207) to divide recording data pre-decoded to suit a magneto-optical disk (3) into data blocks of a fixed length and add unique patterns before and after each data block. The unique pattern uses a pattern to decrease the decoding error of maximum likelihood decoding at the end of each data block. As a result, the correlation of the signs of the predecoded signals can be maintained in the positions of division even if data are inserted after predecoding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data are recorded in pen recorder on the magneto-optic recording medium.
Background technology
To all regard as under the situation of base band transmission circuit, the magneto-optical recorder regenerative system can be regarded the low-pass filter of Gaussian as.Therefore, if improve recording density, then in the interference that takes place between the minimum signal of adjacent posting field between the sign indicating number, regenerated signal waveform deterioration.
As preventing one of mode of disturbing between such sign indicating number, known have balanced device is put into the back level of magneto-optical recorder regenerative system, all frequency characteristics of transmission line is modified to the mode of Nyquist characteristic., because transmission band is restricted in this mode, so in the record regenerating of highdensity photomagneto disk, be difficult to be suitable for.
Therefore, in the record regenerating of high density photomagneto disk, adopt PR (the Partial Response: the local frequencies response) mode of interference, the interference between the maintenance sign indicating number and the transmission signals do not lost between the sign indicating number.
Illustrate with Fig. 9 the PR mode is used for transmission system under the situation of photomagneto disk.As shown in Figure 9, form transmission system by photomagneto disk 704 and balanced device 705, this photomagneto disk 704 is used for carrying out the record and the regeneration of signal by precoder 701, optical pickup unit 702 and magnetic head 703.In precoder 701, can remove the misinformation of sign indicating number when deciphering of transmitting with the PR mode defeated.In balanced device 705, the RF signal from photomagneto disk 704 regeneration is carried out wave shape equalization handle.Therefore, as transmission system, can have known correlationship the sign indicating number between interference.
In multivariate judging part 706, infer the accurate status of signal by maximum-likelihood decoding.More particularly, the amplitude correlationship of utilizing the PR mode to be had, with reference to the state of the decoded signal of (or before and after identification constantly) before the identification constantly, on the statistics the most accurately value infer to the signal condition in this identification moment.
, in the signal transmission of PR mode, there is such a case,, desires the inherent data figure of insertion excitation system before and after each piece etc. promptly the piece of the signal segmentation established practice location number after the precoding.Such a case is for example arranged, promptly in photomagneto disk 704, have clock-pulse component in advance, avoid the location records data of this clock-pulse component.
, if after precoding, insert data, the sign indicating number correlationship of the signal after the piece split position can not be kept precoding then.So, in the maximum-likelihood decoding of the signal correction relation before and after utilizing identification constantly, decoding error will take place.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pen recorder, this pen recorder can not take place data decoding error, data are inserted in the signal after the precoding.
If according to a first aspect of the present invention, then be a kind of like this pen recorder, this pen recorder is recorded in the interference that utilizes between the sign indicating number with data and makes in the recording medium of mode of data reproduction, and it has pre-coding apparatus, carry out precoding, so that make the data adapting recording medium of input; Checker-work is divided into a plurality of data blocks with the data after the precoding, the additional corresponding inherent data figure in a plurality of data blocks end separately; Inherent data figure determination device determines corresponding inherent data figure and exports to checker-work a plurality of data blocks respectively; And pen recorder, on recording medium, the corresponding inherent data figure of inherent data figure determination device decision is so that reduce a plurality of data blocks decoding error of the data of end separately the output record of checker-work.Inherent data figure determination device is preferably selected one to each data block from the plural at least inherent data figure of predesignating, as the inherent data figure of correspondence.Be preferably in and use in the data that comprise in the data block adjacent the data adjacent to constitute corresponding inherent data figure before piece is cut apart with above-mentioned corresponding data block end with corresponding data block.
Therefore, if adopt above-mentioned recording medium, then the data after the precoding are inserted the inherent data figure and carry out record, the data of playback record make wave shape equalization, carry out maximum-likelihood decoding, although also can keep in these cases, the sign indicating number correlationship of piece split position.Therefore, can prevent the generation of decoding error of the maximum-likelihood decoding of stops split position.
If according to another aspect of the present invention, then be a kind of like this pen recorder, this pen recorder is recorded in the interference that utilizes between the sign indicating number with data and makes in the recording medium of mode of data reproduction, and it has pre-coding apparatus, carry out precoding, so that make the data adapting recording medium of input; Checker-work is divided into a plurality of data blocks with the data after the precoding, at additional the 1st corresponding inherent data figure of a plurality of data blocks front end separately, and additional the 2nd corresponding inherent data figure in a plurality of data blocks rear end separately; Inherent data figure determination device, 1st inherent data figure and the corresponding 2nd inherent data figure corresponding to each data block decision; And pen recorder, with the output record of checker-work on recording medium, inherent data figure determination device is according to the back-page data that are positioned at corresponding data block data block before, the 1st inherent data figure that decision is corresponding is according to the 2nd corresponding inherent data figure of back-page data decision of the data block of correspondence.The 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence preferably by with the combination of the back-page data of corresponding data block, compensation takes place to follow the tracks of.The back-page data of the 1st corresponding inherent data figure preferably be positioned at the corresponding data block back-page data consistent of data block before.
Therefore, if adopt above-mentioned pen recorder, then the data after the precoding are inserted the inherent data figure and carry out record, the data of playback record make wave shape equalization, carry out maximum-likelihood decoding, although also can keep in these cases, the sign indicating number correlationship of piece split position.Therefore, can prevent the generation of decoding error of the maximum-likelihood decoding of stops split position.In addition, under the situation of inserting the inherent data figure that the tracking compensation takes place, can finish maximum-likelihood decoding to each data block.
According to of the present invention following describe relevant, can understand above-mentioned and other purpose, feature, aspect and advantage of the present invention with accompanying drawing.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that all structures of the record regenerator of explanation the 1st embodiment are used.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of an example of the structure of expression modulation portion 2.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of data layout of the user data area of expression the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of an example of the structure of expression demodulation section 6.
The table of reference when Fig. 5 A and 5B are illustrated in the data layout of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram that the structure of explanation photomagneto disk 3 is used.
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram of the data layout of expression the 2nd embodiment.
The table of reference when Fig. 8 A and 8B are illustrated in the data layout of the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the synoptic diagram that explanation and the corresponding transmission system of existing P r method are used.
The embodiment of invention
The 1st embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the record regenerator of the 1st embodiment has the register system 10 that comprises error correction encoding section 1 and modulation portion 2; Optical pickup unit 4 and magnetic head 5 to photomagneto disk 3 configurations; And the regenerative system 20 that comprises demodulation section 6 and error correction decoding part 7.
Error correction encoding section 1 appends to bug patch code in the user data of input.Digital modulation is carried out in the output of bug patch code portion 1 in modulation portion 2.With optical pickup unit 4 and magnetic head 5 data after the digital modulation are recorded on the photomagneto disk 3.
With the record data of optical pickup unit 4 playback records in photomagneto disk 3, in demodulation section 6, carry out digital demodulation.Data after the digital demodulation are carried out error correction in error correction decoding part 7, and export to the outside.
As shown in Figure 2, modulation portion 2 has modulating unit U0～U15; DSV (digital sum value) to the data after modulating unit U0～U15 modulation compares, and judges the judging part 205 of DC component minimal data; According to the judged result of judging part 205, select the selection portion 204 of the digital modulation data of any 1 unit output from modulating unit U0～U15; To the data addition record regenerating unit after selecting intrinsic graphical format device 206; And the prediction section of formatter 206 being controlled according to the data of selecting 207.
Modulating unit U0～U15 comprises scrambler 201, precoder 202 and DSV respectively and calculates portion 203.Scrambler 201 uses mutually different scramble key word that data are carried out scramble respectively, simultaneously this scramble key word is attached on the data.Data after 202 pairs of scrambles of precoder prevent the precoding that erroneous transmissions is used.DSV calculating part 203 is calculated the DSV of the data after the precoding.
Among modulating unit U0～U15, be transformed into 16 kinds of pre-code data from the data of error correction encoding section 1 output.Judging part 205 receives the output that modulating unit U0～U15 DSV separately calculates portion 203, carries out above-mentioned judgement.Then, in selection portion 204, from 16 kinds of pre-code data, select the pre-code data of DC component minimum.Formatter 206 is divided into data block (calling piece cuts apart) to the data of this selection, and the inherent data figure by prediction section 207 decisions is attached on each data block.
The user data area of using by user data and the system data region that the inherent data of record regenerator writes down is constituted the storage area of photomagneto disk 3.As shown in Figure 3, in formatter 206, the user data of input is divided into the data block of 512DCB (data raceway groove position) unit.The data note that constitutes each data block is made data D (0)～D (512).
Before and after data block, add and write preceding field, write back field and FCM (Fine ClockMark: field meticulous clock sign).Writing preceding field and writing the back field all is that unit, FCM field are unit with 12DCB with 4DCB.
Data block, write preceding field, write back field and FCM field composition data section.In Fig. 3, putting down in writing data segment N～N+3 representatively.Below, the data block of composition data section K (wherein, K is the integer more than 0) note is made data block K.
During manufacturing, on the magnetic track of photomagneto disk 3, be pre-formed the sign (FCM: meticulous clock sign) that clock generates usefulness as physical form.Make the FCM field and form the regional corresponding of this FCM.Before writing field and write the back field in, according to the indication of prediction section 207, as the described inherent data figure in data recording back.In addition, field and write the back field before the configurable write as buffering usefulness so that the record position of data block with compare some situations about moving of generation usually under, the part of data block (front portion or rear portion) is irrelevant with FCM.That is, write before field and write the back field and have FCM and data are connected the function of the buffering of usefulness with data.Formatted like this user data is recorded on the photomagneto disk 3.
As shown in Figure 4, demodulation section 6 shown in Figure 1 comprises the A/D transducer 601 that the RF signal with optical pickup unit 4 regeneration is carried out digital conversion; The RF signal of regeneration is carried out the balanced device 602 of wave shape equalization by desirable characteristic; According to the amplitude level of balanced device 602 outputs, carry out the multivariate judging part 603 of the maximum-likelihood decoding of demodulation binary data; Extract the unformatted device 604 of user data out; And, the user data of extracting out is carried out anti-interference anti-scrambler 605 frequently according to the scramble header information.
Here, data block N, N+1 as an example, are illustrated the format analysis processing that prediction section 207 and formatter 206 with the 1st embodiment carry out.In the 1st embodiment, before the writing of data block N+1 correspondence (data segment N+1), in the field, insert the inherent data figure of last data D (511) decision that comprises among the data block N by data segment N.Writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence (data segment N), insert the inherent data figure of initial data D (0) decision that comprises among the data block N+1 with data segment N+1.
More particularly, shown in the table among Fig. 5 A and the 5B (transformation rule), if the inherent data figure corresponding to field before writing is " 1100 ", " 0011 ", if the last data D (511) of data block N is " 0 ", then " 1100 " are inserted in the preceding field of writing of data block N+1 correspondence, if last data D (511) is " 1 ", then " 0011 " is inserted in the preceding field of writing of data block N+1 correspondence.
If be " 0011 ", " 1100 " corresponding to the inherent data figure of writing the back field, if the initial data D (0) of data block N+1 is " 0 ", then " 0011 " is inserted writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence, if initial data D (0) is " 1 ", then " 1100 " are inserted writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence.
Prediction section 207 determines the inherent data figure with reference to the table among Fig. 5 A and the 5B (transformation rule).According to the indication of prediction section 207, formatter 206 inserts the inherent data figure and is arranged in the preceding field of writing of data block front and back and writes the back field.
Like this, insert the front and back (piece split position) of cutting apart the blocks of data that obtains by piece, can keep the sign indicating number correlationship of piece split position D (0), D (511) by the inherent data figure that the end data with adjacent data block are determined.
Therefore, the decoding error of maximum-likelihood decoding can not take place in multivariate judging part 603, and can be in the data after the specific inherent data figure insertion precoding.
In addition, the present invention is effective to such stream, and promptly this stream does not adopt above-mentioned data layout, have the data after the precoding be divided into specified length data block, and specific figure inserted data layout in each data block.
In addition, according to above-mentioned transformation rule, not only can insert the data block front and back to the inherent data figure, and can insert any place before or after the data block.
The 2nd embodiment
Data layout among the 2nd embodiment is described.On photomagneto disk 3, form groove shown in Figure 6 with vortex shape.On groove, with the interval formation protuberance 55 of regulation, on plane between the groove between the adjacent groove, with the interval formation recess 50 of regulation.During fabrication, form recess 50 and protuberance 55 as the clock sign.User data is recorded between groove except this recess 50 and protuberance 55 and groove on the plane.
As shown in Figure 7, formatter 206 is attached to non-posting field (Reserve) between the data block, field before writing is attached to before each data block, is attached to after each data block writing afterwards field.This non-posting field (Reserve) is corresponding with the recess 50 and the protuberance 55 of above-mentioned formation.
In the 2nd embodiment, data are pressed the data block that constraint length L+1 (wherein, L is a natural number) carries out being divided into after the precoding specified length in precoder 202.
Prediction section 207 carries out specific inherent data figure insertion is write preceding field and write the control of using in the field of back.At this moment, the length of inherent data figure more than L, write the length of back field and write before the relation of length of field do not limit especially, can be identical, also can be different.
Here, data block N, N+1 as an example, are illustrated the format analysis processing that prediction section 207 and formatter 206 with the 2nd embodiment carry out.In the 2nd embodiment,, insert and repeat to connect the inherent data figure that begins in the figure of data block N+1 forefront data writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence.In addition, multiplicity is more than L+1 time.Before the writing of data block N+1 correspondence, in the field, insert inherent data figure with the aftermost ED of data block N.
For example, in PR (1,1) mode,, then be figure from " 0 " beginning in the front portion of writing the inherent data figure that inserts in the field of back of data block N correspondence if the initial data of data block N+1 are " 0 ".If the last data of data block N are " 0 ", then the rear portion of the inherent data figure that inserts in the field before the writing of data block N+1 correspondence is the figure that finishes with " 0 ".
That is, according to precoding processing, prediction section 207 is specified the inherent data figure of the sign indicating number correlationship of keeping the piece split position.In view of the above, formatter 206 inserts the inherent data figure front and back of data block.Therefore, the decoding error in the maximum-likelihood decoding can not take place in multivariate judging part 603, and can be in the data after the specific inherent data figure insertion precoding.
In addition,, not only can insert the data block front and back to the inherent data figure, also can insert the front or rear any place of data block according to above-mentioned transformation rule.
In above-mentioned the 1st embodiment and the 2nd embodiment, in balanced device 602, carry out wave shape equalization, so that make the transmission coefficient H (D) of the transmission system that is recorded in the data reproduction on the photomagneto disk 3 satisfy formula (1)～(2).To be called PR (1,1) mode with the signal transmission form of such transmission coefficient H (D) expression.
H(D)＝1+D …(1)
D＝e
jwT …(2)
In addition, in formula (1)～(2), symbol T represents that bit period, symbol w represent that frequency, symbol D represent the delay operational element of bit period, frequency and bit period T.
In contrast, also can be such a case, in balanced device 602, carry out wave shape equalization, so that make the transmission coefficient H (D) of transmission system satisfy formula (3)～(4).
H(D)＝(1+D)
2 …(3)
D＝e
jwT …(4)
To be called PR (1,2,1) mode with the signal transmission form of such transmission coefficient H (D) expression.In the 3rd embodiment, with the transmission of the signal of PR (1,2,1) mode as object.In addition, data layout with illustrated with Fig. 3 identical.
Here, data block N, N+1 as an example, are illustrated the format analysis processing that prediction section 207 and formatter 206 with the 3rd embodiment carry out.In the 3rd embodiment, before the writing of data block N+1 correspondence (data segment N+1), in the field, insert the inherent data figure of final data D (511) decision that comprises among the data block N according to data segment N.Identical with the transformation rule that illustrated among the 1st embodiment, this is in order to keep the sign indicating number correlationship of PR mode.
On the other hand, writing in the back field (data segment N) of data block N correspondence, insert the inherent data figure of last data D (511) decision that comprises among the data block N according to data segment N.This is to compensate, prevent reliably the maximum-likelihood decoding mistake in order to take place to follow the tracks of on the border of writing back field and data block.
In the maximum-likelihood decoding of the signal of PR mode transmission, each path of constantly under each state, importing, select the most correct path as " survival path ".At this moment, if import specific figure, then can monodrome ground decision " survival path " and become the state (merging) of its root.Because can pursue path (following the tracks of compensation), so can determine the path before the input special pattern according to the state of this monodrome decision.Therefore, special pattern is being inserted under the situation of data block front and back, can the decision of monodrome ground insert path before.
In the maximum-likelihood decoding that the signal with PR (1,2,1) mode transmits, if compensation then takes place to follow the tracks of for input signal " 000 " or " 111 ".This tracking compensation is occurred in write back field part.Therefore, according to the final data D (511) of data segment N, decision is at the inherent data figure that inserts in the field of back of writing of data segment N.
More particularly, shown in Fig. 8 A and 8B, if the inherent data figure corresponding to field before writing is 1100 ", " 0011 "; if the last data D (511) of data block N be " 0 "; then " 1100 " are recorded in before the writing of data block N+1 correspondence in the field;, then " 0011 " is recorded in the preceding field of writing of data block N+1 correspondence if last data D (511) is " 1 ".Therefore, kept the sign indicating number correlationship of PR mode.
If be " 0011 ", " 1100 " corresponding to the inherent data figure of writing the back field, if the initial data D (511) of data block N is " 0 ", then " 0011 " is recorded in writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence, if last data D (511) is " 1 ", then " 1100 " are recorded in writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence.Therefore, can prevent the decoding error in the maximum-likelihood decoding, simultaneously, utilize the generation of following the tracks of compensation, each end of data block maximum-likelihood decoding.
In addition,, not only can insert the data block front and back to the inherent data figure, also can insert the front or rear any place of data block according to above-mentioned transformation rule.
Structure shown in the 2nd embodiment is set up as the expansion of the 1st embodiment, and same, the structure shown in the 4th embodiment also can be as the expansion of the 3rd embodiment.That is to say, be constraint length the data block that data after the precoding of L+1 (L is a natural number) are divided into specified length, simultaneously the transformation rule that illustrated with the 3rd embodiment is applied among the stream of the data layout of insertion special pattern between the data block.
As what illustrated with Fig. 7, formatter 206 is attached to non-posting field (Reserve) between the data block, field before writing is attached to before each data block, is attached to after each data block writing afterwards field.Prediction section 207 carries out specific inherent data figure insertion is write preceding field and write the control of using in the field of back.
Here, data block N, N+1 as an example, are illustrated the format analysis processing that prediction section 207 and formatter 206 with the 4th embodiment carry out.In the 4th embodiment, the inherent data figure that the back-page data according to the data block N that is arranged in the front are determined inserts the preceding field of writing of data block N+1 correspondence.Therefore, kept the sign indicating number correlationship.
Writing in the field of back of data block N correspondence, insert the figure of the decline data repeat to connect data block N.In addition, if constraint length is L+1, then multiplicity is more than L.Therefore, owing on the border of writing back field and data block, take place to follow the tracks of compensation, so can prevent the decoding error of maximum-likelihood decoding reliably.
The situation of PR (1,2,1) mode is described.If in the expression data block data bits of data be D (0) ..., D (J) (wherein, J is a natural number).The inherent data figure that is inserted in the preceding field of writing of data block N+1 correspondence comprises by the last position of data block N and 2 of this last position (that is, D (J) and D (J-1)) formation.In addition, the inherent data figure that is inserted in the back field of writing of data block N correspondence comprises by the last position of this data block N and 2 of this last position (that is, D (J) and D (J-1)) formation.
Therefore, the data after the precoding are divided into piece, insert the inherent data figure and they are carried out record, the data of playback record make wave shape equalization, carry out maximum-likelihood decoding, although also can prevent in these cases, the generation of decoding error of the maximum-likelihood decoding of each data block end.In addition, the back-page data of previous data block are attached to the forefront of the data block of its back, and the decline that the data that compensate are attached to data block is taken place to follow the tracks of in the decline in this data block, in these cases, can be to each end of data block maximum-likelihood decoding.
In addition,, not only can insert the data block front and back to the inherent data figure, also can insert the front or rear any place of data block according to above-mentioned transformation rule.
This disclosed embodiment illustrates as an example in all respects, can think not to be limited.Scope of the present invention is provided by the scope of claim not in the explanation of the foregoing description, comprises and the meaning of the scope equalization of claim and all changes in scope.
Claims (46)
1. pen recorder, it is to utilizing interference between the sign indicating number to make the pen recorder of recording medium (3) record data of the mode of data reproduction, it is characterized in that: have
Pre-coding apparatus (202) carries out precoding, so that make the above-mentioned recording medium of the data adapting of input (3);
Checker-work (206) is divided into a plurality of data blocks with the data after the above-mentioned precoding, the additional corresponding inherent data figure in above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately;
Inherent data figure determination device (207) determines the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence and exports to checker-work above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks respectively; And
Pen recorder (4,5), the output record of above-mentioned checker-work (206) on above-mentioned recording medium,
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
Determine the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence, so that reduce above-mentioned a plurality of data block decoding error of the data of end separately.
2. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
Above-mentioned each data block is selected one from the plural at least inherent data figure of predesignating, as the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
3. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
Be before above-mentioned cuts apart, to use in the data that comprise in the data block adjacent the data adjacent to constitute with above-mentioned corresponding data block end with corresponding data block.
4. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
Be before above-mentioned cuts apart, to use in the data that comprise in the data block adjacent the data adjacent to constitute with above-mentioned corresponding data block end with corresponding data block.
5. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
By with the combination of the end data of corresponding data block, compensation takes place to follow the tracks of.
6. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
By with the combination of the end data of corresponding data block, compensation takes place to follow the tracks of.
7. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block front end separately,
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device
According to the back-page data that are positioned at corresponding data block data block before, determine the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
8. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block front end separately,
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device
According to the back-page data that are positioned at corresponding data block data block before, determine the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
9. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device
According to the data foremost of the data block after the data block that is positioned at above-mentioned correspondence, determine the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
10. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
According to the data of the forefront of the data block after the data block that is positioned at above-mentioned correspondence, determine the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
11. pen recorder according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
Make the data foremost of the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
Aftermost data consistent with above-mentioned corresponding data block.
12. pen recorder according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
Make the data foremost of the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
Aftermost data consistent with above-mentioned corresponding data block.
13. pen recorder according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", for " 1100 ",
When the aftermost data of the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 0 ", be " 0011 ".
14. pen recorder according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", for " 1100 ",
When the aftermost data of the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 0 ", be " 0011 ".
15. pen recorder according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", when being " 0 ", be " 1100 " for " 0011 ", the aftermost data of data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence.
16. pen recorder according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", when being " 0 ", be " 1100 " for " 0011 ", the aftermost data of data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence.
17. pen recorder according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the data of the forefront of the data block after being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", when being " 0 ", be " 0011 " for " 1100 ", the data of forefront of data block after being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence.
18. pen recorder according to claim 10 is characterized in that:
The inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the data of the forefront of the data block after being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", when being " 0 ", be " 0011 " for " 1100 ", the data of forefront of data block after being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence.
19. pen recorder according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
The data of the forefront of the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
The aftermost data that connect the data block of above-mentioned correspondence more than at least twice.
20. pen recorder according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
So-called above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks end separately
Be above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately,
The data of the forefront of the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
The aftermost data that connect the data block of above-mentioned correspondence more than at least twice.
21. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
With the 1st figure with make any one figure in the 2nd figure behind the 1st pattern reversal as the inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
22. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
Carry out above-mentioned selection from the 1st figure with in any one figure the 2nd figure after making above-mentioned the 1st pattern reversal.
23. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,1) mode.
24. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,1) mode.
25. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,2,1) mode.
26. according to claim 2 fast pen recorder, it is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,2,1) mode.
27. pen recorder according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned recording medium (3) is with the information of predetermined physical form recording prescribed,
Above-mentioned checker-work (206)
Carry out above-mentioned and cut apart, so that can be recorded in the data after the above-mentioned precoding on the posting field except the above-mentioned physical form of above-mentioned recording medium (3).
28. pen recorder according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned recording medium (3) is with the information of predetermined physical form recording prescribed,
Above-mentioned checker-work (206)
Carry out above-mentioned and cut apart, so that can be recorded in the data after the above-mentioned precoding on the posting field except the above-mentioned physical form of above-mentioned recording medium (3).
29. a pen recorder, it is to the pen recorder of recording medium (3) record data of the mode of utilizing the interference playback of data between the sign indicating number, it is characterized in that: have
Pre-coding apparatus (202) carries out precoding, so that make the above-mentioned recording medium of the data adapting of input (3);
Checker-work (206), data after the above-mentioned precoding are divided into a plurality of data blocks, the 1st corresponding inherent data figure is attached to above-mentioned a plurality of data block front end separately, the 2nd corresponding inherent data figure is attached to above-mentioned a plurality of data block rear end separately;
Inherent data figure determination device (207) determines the 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence and the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence to above-mentioned a plurality of data blocks respectively; And
Pen recorder (4,5), the output record of above-mentioned checker-work on above-mentioned recording medium,
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
According to the aftermost data that are positioned at the data block before the corresponding data block, determine the 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence, according to the aftermost data of the data block of above-mentioned correspondence, determine the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
30. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
The 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
By with the combination of the aftermost data of above-mentioned corresponding data block, compensation takes place to follow the tracks of.
31. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
The data of the forefront of the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
Aftermost data consistent with above-mentioned corresponding data block.
32. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
The aftermost data of the 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
Be positioned at above-mentioned corresponding data block before the aftermost data consistent of data block.
33. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
The data of the forefront of the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
The aftermost data that connect the data block of above-mentioned correspondence more than at least twice.
34. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
The data of the forefront of the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
The aftermost data that connect the data block of above-mentioned correspondence more than at least twice.
35. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,1) mode.
36. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,1) mode.
37. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,2,1) mode.
38. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
Utilize the regeneration that disturbs between the above-mentioned sign indicating number
It is PR (1,2,1) mode.
39. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
The 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block that is positioned at above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ",, be " 0011 " for " 1100 ", when the aftermost data of the data block that is positioned at above-mentioned correspondence are " 0 ".
40. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
The 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block that is positioned at above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ",, be " 0011 " for " 1100 ", when the aftermost data of the data block that is positioned at above-mentioned correspondence are " 0 ".
41. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
The 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", when being " 0 ", be " 1100 " for " 0011 ", the aftermost data of data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence.
42. pen recorder according to claim 32 is characterized in that:
The 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence
When the aftermost data of the data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence are " 1 ", when being " 0 ", be " 1100 " for " 0011 ", the aftermost data of data block before being positioned at the data block of above-mentioned correspondence.
43. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
With the 1st figure with make any one figure in the 2nd figure behind the 1st pattern reversal as the 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence, with the 1st figure and any one figure in the 2nd figure after making above-mentioned the 1st pattern reversal as the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
44. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned inherent data figure determination device (207)
With the 1st figure with make any one figure in the 2nd figure behind the 1st pattern reversal as the 1st inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence, with the 1st figure and any one figure in the 2nd figure after making above-mentioned the 1st pattern reversal as the 2nd inherent data figure of above-mentioned correspondence.
45. pen recorder according to claim 29 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned recording medium (3) is with the information of predetermined physical form recording prescribed,
Above-mentioned checker-work (206)
Carry out above-mentioned and cut apart, so that can be recorded in the data after the above-mentioned precoding on the posting field except the above-mentioned physical form of above-mentioned recording medium (3).
46. pen recorder according to claim 30 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned recording medium (3) is with the information of predetermined physical form recording prescribed,
Above-mentioned checker-work (206)
Carry out above-mentioned and cut apart, so that can be recorded in the data after the above-mentioned precoding on the posting field except the above-mentioned physical form of above-mentioned recording medium (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22502898 | 1998-08-07 | ||
| JP225028/1998 | 1998-08-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1312940A CN1312940A (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| CN1143305C true CN1143305C (en) | 2004-03-24 |
Family
ID=16822940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB99809448XA Expired - Fee Related CN1143305C (en) | 1998-08-07 | 1999-08-04 | Recording apparatus |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6377533B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1107250A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3717404B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100504317B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1143305C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5065499A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000008644A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040037188A1 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2004-02-26 | Sanyo Electric Co. Ltd | Optical disk apparatus capable of adjusting phase of reproduction clock and phase adjustment method |
| US7395482B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2008-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data storage systems |
| US8276038B2 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2012-09-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data storage systems |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2600373B2 (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1997-04-16 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Optical disk recording and playback device |
| JPH087495A (en) | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Data recording/reproducing device and medium |
| JP3243138B2 (en) | 1995-02-13 | 2002-01-07 | パイオニア株式会社 | Data conversion method and decoding method |
| JP3845849B2 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2006-11-15 | ソニー株式会社 | Recording apparatus, recording method, and recording medium |
-
1999
- 1999-08-04 EP EP99935078A patent/EP1107250A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-04 WO PCT/JP1999/004244 patent/WO2000008644A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-04 CN CNB99809448XA patent/CN1143305C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-04 KR KR10-2001-7001565A patent/KR100504317B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-04 AU AU50654/99A patent/AU5065499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-04 US US09/743,266 patent/US6377533B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-04 JP JP2000564199A patent/JP3717404B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1312940A (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| JP3717404B2 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
| WO2000008644A1 (en) | 2000-02-17 |
| US6377533B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
| KR100504317B1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
| KR20010072284A (en) | 2001-07-31 |
| AU5065499A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| EP1107250A1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
| EP1107250A4 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
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