CN114322195B - Method and device for self-cleaning air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for self-cleaning air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114322195B
CN114322195B CN202111562585.2A CN202111562585A CN114322195B CN 114322195 B CN114322195 B CN 114322195B CN 202111562585 A CN202111562585 A CN 202111562585A CN 114322195 B CN114322195 B CN 114322195B
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air conditioner
indoor fan
outdoor coil
temperature
rotating speed
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CN114322195A (en
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贾淑玲
夏褚芮
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111562585.2A priority Critical patent/CN114322195B/en
Publication of CN114322195A publication Critical patent/CN114322195A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, and discloses a self-cleaning method for an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps: under the condition of entering a frost stage, controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation, so that the outdoor heat exchanger starts to condense frost; continuously detecting the temperature of the outdoor coil; and according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, controlling the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting. According to the application, the temperature of the outdoor coil is continuously detected and the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan are controlled in the frost condensation stage, so that the adverse effect on the indoor temperature caused by the continuous start of the indoor fan can be avoided. The intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the application can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of ensuring the frosting performance, thereby improving the actual use experience of the user. The application also discloses a device for self-cleaning the air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium.

Description

Method and device for self-cleaning air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, in particular to a method and a device for self-cleaning an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium.
Background
Currently, air conditioning is increasingly important in the home life. However, if the air conditioner is not cleaned in time after being used for a long time, a lot of dust is accumulated on the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, and meanwhile, bacteria are also bred. This clearly poses a great threat to human health. For this reason, the prior art has completed self-cleaning of the air conditioner by controlling the heat exchanger to perform frosting and defrosting processes, respectively.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
When the outdoor heat exchanger is self-cleaned, the air conditioner performs a heating cycle in a frost stage. Because the time of the frost stage is often longer, the self-cleaning process can cause adverse effect on indoor temperature in high-temperature environments such as summer, and especially the comfort of users can be damaged by hot air blown out by an indoor fan. However, the direct closing of the indoor fan can cause the pressure difference of the refrigerant of the air conditioner to be reduced, which is not beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for self-cleaning an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium, which can improve user comfort and further improve user actual use experience on the premise of guaranteeing frosting performance.
In some embodiments, the method comprises:
under the condition of entering a frost stage, controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation, so that the outdoor heat exchanger starts to condense frost;
Continuously detecting the temperature of the outdoor coil;
And according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, controlling the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to perform the above-described method for self-cleaning of an air conditioner when the program instructions are run.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner comprises the device for self-cleaning of the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the storage medium stores program instructions that, when executed, perform the above-described method for self-cleaning an air conditioner.
The method and the device for self-cleaning the air conditioner, the air conditioner and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be rapidly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute the heating cycle in the frost stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Meanwhile, the temperature of the outdoor coil is continuously detected and the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan are controlled in the frost condensation stage, so that the indoor fan can be prevented from being always started to have adverse effects on the indoor temperature. The intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of an apparatus for self-cleaning an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
The term "corresponding" may refer to an association or binding relationship, and the correspondence between a and B refers to an association or binding relationship between a and B.
Currently, air conditioning is increasingly important in the home life. However, if the air conditioner is not cleaned in time after being used for a long time, a lot of dust is accumulated on the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, and meanwhile, bacteria are also bred. This clearly poses a great threat to human health. For this reason, the prior art mainly completes self-cleaning of the air conditioner by controlling frosting and defrosting of the heat exchanger. When the outdoor heat exchanger is self-cleaned, the air conditioner performs a heating cycle in a frost stage. However, the time of the frost stage is often longer, so that the self-cleaning process can influence the indoor temperature in high-temperature environments such as summer, and especially the comfort of a user can be damaged by hot air blown out by an indoor fan. However, the direct closing of the indoor fan can cause the pressure difference of the refrigerant of the air conditioner to be reduced, which is not beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S101, under the condition that a frost condensation stage is entered, the air conditioner executes a heating cycle, and the outdoor heat exchanger starts to condense frost.
S102, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S103, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to intermittently start and stop according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Meanwhile, the temperature of the outdoor coil is continuously detected and the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan are controlled in the frost condensation stage, so that the indoor fan can be prevented from being always started to have adverse effects on the indoor temperature. The intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
Optionally, the air conditioner outdoor unit is provided with an outdoor coil temperature sensor. The temperature of the outdoor coil of the air conditioner can be obtained in real time or periodically, and the control of the running rotating speed of the indoor fan is facilitated.
Optionally, the air conditioner controls the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, and the air conditioner comprises: the air conditioner determines the running rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe every first time length; the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to operate at the operation rotating speed, and stops operating after the second time duration. Wherein, the sum of the first time length and the second time length is a start-stop period. Thus, the air conditioner can periodically start and stop the indoor fan. Specifically, in the first half of a start-stop period, the air conditioner determines the operating speed of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, and executes the operating speed for a second period of time. And in the latter half of the start-stop period, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to stop running for a first duration. Thus, the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan can avoid the adverse effect on the indoor temperature caused by the fact that the indoor fan is always started. The flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner can be accelerated, and the rapid frosting is facilitated. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of ensuring the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
Optionally, the first duration may be adjusted according to an actual operation condition of the air conditioner. Specifically, the first time period may be set to 30s, 60s, or 90s.
Optionally, the second duration may be adjusted according to an actual operation condition of the air conditioner. Specifically, the second time period may be set to 10s, 20s, or 30s.
Optionally, the start-stop period can be adjusted according to the actual running condition of the air conditioner. But it is necessary to ensure that the duration of one start-stop period is equal to the sum of the first duration and the second duration. Specifically, the start-stop period may be set to 40s, 80s, or 120s.
Optionally, the air conditioner determining the operation rotation speed of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil comprises: the air conditioner determines a target interval of the temperature of the outdoor coil; comparing the current outdoor coil temperature with a target interval by the air conditioner, and determining a rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan; the air conditioner obtains the running rotating speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period, and adds the running rotating speed with the rotating speed compensation value to obtain the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan. Therefore, the air conditioner can continuously correct the running rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, so that the temperature of the outdoor coil gradually approaches to a target zone. Further, smooth frost condensation of the outdoor heat exchanger can be guaranteed, and self-cleaning effect of the air conditioner is improved.
Optionally, the air conditioner determining the target interval of the outdoor coil temperature includes: the air conditioner compares the current outdoor coil temperature with the outdoor coil temperature before a start-stop period to determine the increase and decrease conditions of the outdoor coil temperature; under the condition that the temperature of the outdoor coil is reduced, the air conditioner determines a target interval of the temperature of the outdoor coil as a first interval; in the case that the outdoor coil temperature is in an increase, the air conditioner determines a target zone of the outdoor coil temperature as a second zone. Thus, the air conditioner can reasonably adjust the value range of the target section according to the increasing and decreasing trend of the temperature of the outdoor coil. Therefore, the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe can be finely adjusted, so that the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe approaches to a reasonable temperature more quickly. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure is beneficial to accelerating the frost condensing speed of the outdoor heat exchanger, thereby improving the self-cleaning efficiency of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the first interval may be adjusted according to an actual operation condition of the air conditioner. Specifically, in some embodiments, the first interval may be set to [ -21 ℃, -17 ℃ ].
Optionally, the second interval may be adjusted according to an actual operation condition of the air conditioner. Specifically, in some embodiments, the second interval may be set to [ -19 ℃, -15 ℃ ].
Optionally, the air conditioner compares the current outdoor coil temperature with a target interval to determine a rotation speed compensation value of the indoor fan, including: under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target interval, the air conditioner determines that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is zero; under the condition that the temperature of the current outdoor coil is greater than the upper limit value of the target interval, the air conditioner determines the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a first compensation value; and under the condition that the current temperature of the outdoor coil is smaller than the lower limit value of the target interval, the air conditioner determines the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a second compensation value. Thus, the air conditioner can determine a specific value of the rotation speed compensation value according to the relation between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval. Therefore, the rotating speed of the indoor fan can be corrected in a targeted manner, so that the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe can be adjusted, and the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe gradually approaches to a reasonable temperature.
Specifically, the first compensation value is a positive value, and the second compensation value is a negative value. Thus, if the current outdoor coil temperature is greater than the maximum temperature of the target zone, the determined first compensation value is a positive value. The running rotating speed of the indoor fan is controlled to be increased, so that the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe is reduced to approach a target interval. And when the current outdoor coil temperature is less than the minimum temperature of the target interval, the determined second compensation value is a negative value. The running rotating speed of the indoor fan is controlled to be reduced, so that the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe is increased to approach a target zone.
Optionally, the first compensation value and the second compensation value are opposite to each other. Therefore, the increase and decrease of the running rotating speed of the indoor fan can be kept consistent, and standardized control of the rotating speed of the fan is facilitated.
Optionally, the running speed of the indoor fan is set to be a legal speed interval. Specifically, the range of legal rotation speed interval is [ K1, K2]. When the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan is calculated to be larger than K2, the indoor fan is controlled to run according to the running rotating speed of K2. When the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan is less than K1, the indoor fan is controlled to run according to the running rotating speed of K1. In some embodiments, K1 may take on a value of zero. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can ensure that the rotating speed of the indoor fan is always in a reasonable range, thereby improving the self-cleaning reliability of the air conditioner.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S201, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner executes a heating cycle to enable the outdoor heat exchanger to start frost.
S202, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S203, determining a target interval of the outdoor coil temperature by the air conditioner every first time interval.
S204, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target zone, the air conditioner determines that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is zero.
S205, the air conditioner determines the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a first compensation value under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is larger than the upper limit value of the target interval.
S206, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is smaller than the lower limit value of the target interval, the air conditioner determines the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan to be a second compensation value.
S207, the air conditioner obtains the running rotating speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period, and adds the running rotating speed with the rotating speed compensation value to obtain the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan.
And S208, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to operate at the operation rotating speed, and stops operating after the second duration.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Meanwhile, the embodiment of the disclosure continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe in the frost stage, and controls the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan by taking the start and stop period as a unit. And when each start-stop period starts, the air conditioner determines the numerical value of the indoor fan rotating speed compensation value according to the relation between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval. And then periodically correcting the rotating speed of the indoor fan to adjust the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe so as to gradually approach to a reasonable temperature. And in the second half of the start-stop period, the indoor fan is controlled to stop running so as to avoid the adverse effect on the indoor temperature caused by the fact that the indoor fan is always started. Meanwhile, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and the outdoor heat exchanger is beneficial to rapid frosting. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S301, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner executes a heating cycle to enable the outdoor heat exchanger to start frost condensation.
S302, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S303, determining a target interval of the temperature of the outdoor coil by the air conditioner every first time interval.
S304, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target interval, the air conditioner determines that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is zero.
S305, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is larger than the upper limit value of the target interval, the air conditioner calculates the current difference value between the current outdoor coil temperature and the upper limit value of the target interval, and judges whether the current difference value is larger than a first difference value threshold value or not.
And S306, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a third compensation value by the air conditioner under the condition that the current difference value is larger than the first difference value threshold.
S307, the air conditioner determines the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a first compensation value under the condition that the current difference value is smaller than or equal to a first difference value threshold.
And S308, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a second compensation value by the air conditioner under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is smaller than the lower limit value of the target interval.
S309, the air conditioner obtains the running rotating speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period, and adds the running rotating speed with the rotating speed compensation value to obtain the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan.
And S310, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to operate at the operation rotating speed, and stops operating after the second duration.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Meanwhile, the embodiment of the disclosure continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe in the frost stage, and controls the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan by taking the start and stop period as a unit. And when each start-stop period starts, the air conditioner determines the numerical value of the indoor fan rotating speed compensation value according to the relation between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval. And then periodically correcting the rotating speed of the indoor fan to adjust the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe so as to gradually approach to a reasonable temperature. And in the second half of the start-stop period, the indoor fan is controlled to stop running so as to avoid the adverse effect on the indoor temperature caused by the fact that the indoor fan is always started. Meanwhile, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and the outdoor heat exchanger is beneficial to rapid frosting. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
Optionally, the third compensation value is greater than the first compensation value. Thus, for the case that the current outdoor coil temperature is far greater than the maximum temperature of the target zone, the disclosed embodiments can control the indoor fan to increase its operating speed to a greater extent, thereby causing the outdoor coil temperature to drop more to approach the target zone faster. Therefore, the frosting time of the outdoor heat exchanger is shortened, and the self-cleaning efficiency of the air conditioner is improved.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S401, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner executes a heating cycle to enable the outdoor heat exchanger to start frost.
S402, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S403, determining a target interval of the temperature of the outdoor coil by the air conditioner every first time interval.
S404, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target zone, the air conditioner determines that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is zero.
And S405, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a first compensation value by the air conditioner under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is greater than the upper limit value of the target interval.
S406, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is smaller than the target interval lower limit value, the air conditioner calculates the current difference value between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval lower limit value, and judges whether the current difference value is smaller than a second difference value threshold value.
And S407, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a second compensation value by the air conditioner under the condition that the current difference value is larger than or equal to a second difference value threshold.
And S408, determining the rotation speed compensation value of the indoor fan as the opposite value of the running rotation speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period by the air conditioner under the condition that the current difference value is smaller than the second difference value threshold.
S409, the air conditioner obtains the running rotating speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period, and adds the running rotating speed with the rotating speed compensation value to obtain the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan.
S410, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to operate at the operation rotating speed, and stops operating after the second time duration.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Meanwhile, the embodiment of the disclosure continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe in the frost stage, and controls the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan by taking the start and stop period as a unit. And when each start-stop period starts, the air conditioner determines the numerical value of the indoor fan rotating speed compensation value according to the relation between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval. And then periodically correcting the rotating speed of the indoor fan to adjust the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe so as to gradually approach to a reasonable temperature. And in the second half of the start-stop period, the indoor fan is controlled to stop running so as to avoid the adverse effect on the indoor temperature caused by the fact that the indoor fan is always started. Meanwhile, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and the outdoor heat exchanger is beneficial to rapid frosting. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S501, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner performs a heating cycle to start the outdoor heat exchanger to condense frost.
S502, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S503, determining a target interval of the temperature of the outdoor coil by the air conditioner every first time interval.
S504, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target zone, the air conditioner determines that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is zero.
S505, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is larger than the upper limit value of the target interval, the air conditioner calculates the current difference value between the current outdoor coil temperature and the upper limit value of the target interval, and judges whether the current difference value is larger than a first difference value threshold value.
S506, under the condition that the current difference value is larger than the first difference value threshold value, the air conditioner determines that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is a third compensation value.
S507, determining the rotation speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a first compensation value by the air conditioner under the condition that the current difference value is smaller than or equal to a first difference value threshold.
And S508, under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is smaller than the target interval lower limit value, the air conditioner calculates the current difference value between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval lower limit value, and judges whether the current difference value is smaller than a second difference value threshold value.
And S509, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a second compensation value by the air conditioner under the condition that the current difference value is larger than or equal to a second difference value threshold.
And S510, determining that the rotation speed compensation value of the indoor fan is the opposite value of the running rotation speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period by the air conditioner under the condition that the current difference value is smaller than the second difference value threshold.
S511, the air conditioner obtains the running rotating speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period, and adds the running rotating speed with the rotating speed compensation value to obtain the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan.
S512, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to operate at the operation rotating speed, and stops operating after the second duration.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Meanwhile, the embodiment of the disclosure continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe in the frost stage, and controls the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan by taking the start and stop period as a unit. And when each start-stop period starts, the air conditioner determines the numerical value of the indoor fan rotating speed compensation value according to the relation between the current outdoor coil temperature and the target interval. And then periodically correcting the rotating speed of the indoor fan to adjust the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe so as to gradually approach to a reasonable temperature. And in the second half of the start-stop period, the indoor fan is controlled to stop running so as to avoid the adverse effect on the indoor temperature caused by the fact that the indoor fan is always started. Meanwhile, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and the outdoor heat exchanger is beneficial to rapid frosting. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in connection with fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S601, under the condition that the frost condensation stage is entered, the air conditioner executes heating circulation, and the outdoor heat exchanger starts to condense frost.
S602, the air conditioner controls the outdoor fan to be turned off.
S603, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S604, the air conditioner controls the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. And the outdoor fan is closed in the frost stage, so that the interference of the outdoor temperature to the frost process can be effectively avoided, and the outdoor heat exchanger is favorable for smoothly condensing frost. Meanwhile, the temperature of the outdoor coil is continuously detected and the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan are controlled in the frost condensation stage, so that the indoor fan can be prevented from being always started to have adverse effects on the indoor temperature. In addition, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S701, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner performs a heating cycle to start the frost condensation of the outdoor heat exchanger.
S702, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S703, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to intermittently start and stop according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
S704, in case that the frost exit condition is satisfied, the air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle to enter a defrosting stage.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Under the condition that the frost exiting condition is met, the embodiment of the disclosure controls the air conditioner to execute refrigeration cycle so as to quickly melt the frost layer condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger, thereby completing the flushing of dust and dirt. Meanwhile, the temperature of the outdoor coil is continuously detected and the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan are controlled in the frost condensation stage, so that the indoor fan can be prevented from being always started to have adverse effects on the indoor temperature. In addition, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
Optionally, the frost exit conditions include: and N start-stop periods are continuous, the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target interval, and N is more than or equal to N0. Specifically, N0 is the exit period threshold. Thus, when the N0 start-stop cycles are continued, the outdoor coil temperature of the air conditioner is kept within the target interval. At the moment, the air conditioner is judged to meet the frost withdrawal condition, so that the self-cleaning defrosting stage can be started.
Optionally, the exit period threshold N0 may be adjusted according to the actual operating condition of the air conditioner. Specifically, N0 may be set to any value of 3, 5, or 7.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 8, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S801, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner executes a heating cycle to start the outdoor heat exchanger to condense frost.
S802, the air conditioner continuously detects the temperature of the outdoor coil.
S803, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to intermittently start and stop according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
S804, under the condition that the frost exiting condition is met, the air conditioner performs heating operation on the outdoor heat exchanger to enter a defrosting stage.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Under the condition that the frost exiting condition is met, the embodiment of the disclosure controls the air conditioner to heat the outdoor heat exchanger so as to quickly melt the frost layer condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger, thereby completing the flushing of dust and dirt. Meanwhile, the temperature of the outdoor coil is continuously detected and the intermittent start and stop of the indoor fan are controlled in the frost condensation stage, so that the indoor fan can be prevented from being always started to have adverse effects on the indoor temperature. In addition, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S901, when entering the frost stage, the air conditioner performs a heating cycle to start the outdoor heat exchanger to condense frost.
S902, the air conditioner continuously detects the outdoor coil temperature.
S903, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to be intermittently started and stopped according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
S904, in case that the frost exit condition is satisfied, the air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle to enter a defrosting stage.
S905, controlling the outdoor fan to be started by the air conditioner under the condition of entering a defrosting stage.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Under the condition that the frost exiting condition is met, the embodiment of the disclosure controls the air conditioner to execute refrigeration cycle so as to quickly melt the frost layer condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger, thereby completing the flushing of dust and dirt. And the air conditioner can start the outdoor fan in the defrosting stage, so that the defrosting speed of the outdoor heat exchanger with the outdoor height of Wen Jiakuai can be utilized, and the self-cleaning efficiency of the air conditioner is improved. Meanwhile, the outdoor coil temperature is continuously detected and the indoor fan is controlled to intermittently start and stop in the frosting stage, and the indoor fan can be prevented from being started all the time to adversely affect the indoor temperature. In addition, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in conjunction with fig. 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including:
S1001, when the frost stage is entered, the air conditioner executes a heating cycle to start the outdoor heat exchanger to condense frost.
S1002, the air conditioner controls the outdoor fan to be turned off.
S1003, the air conditioner continuously detects the outdoor coil temperature.
S1004, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to be intermittently started and stopped according to the temperature of the outdoor coil, so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger in frosting.
S1005, in case that the frost exit condition is satisfied, the air conditioner performs a refrigeration cycle to enter a defrosting stage.
S1006, under the condition that the defrosting stage is entered, the air conditioner controls the outdoor fan to be started.
S1007, the air conditioner controls the indoor fan to be turned off.
By adopting the method for self-cleaning the air conditioner, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the outdoor heat exchanger can be quickly cooled by controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation in the frost condensation stage. Thereby being beneficial to condensing the water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger into frost and wrapping the dust and dirt on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger so as to remove the dust and dirt together in the defrosting stage. Under the condition that the frost exiting condition is met, the embodiment of the disclosure controls the air conditioner to execute refrigeration cycle so as to quickly melt the frost layer condensed by the outdoor heat exchanger, thereby completing the flushing of dust and dirt. And the air conditioner can start the outdoor fan in the defrosting stage, so that the defrosting speed of the outdoor heat exchanger with the outdoor height of Wen Jiakuai can be utilized, and the self-cleaning efficiency of the air conditioner is improved. Meanwhile, the indoor fan can be turned off in the defrosting stage, so that the energy consumption of the air conditioner is saved. And the outdoor fan is closed in the frost stage, so that the interference of the outdoor temperature to the frost process can be effectively avoided, and the outdoor heat exchanger is favorable for smoothly condensing frost. Meanwhile, the outdoor coil temperature is continuously detected and the indoor fan is controlled to intermittently start and stop in the frosting stage, and the indoor fan can be prevented from being started all the time to adversely affect the indoor temperature. In addition, the intermittent start and stop of the fan can also accelerate the flow speed of water vapor in the air conditioner, and is beneficial to the rapid frosting of the outdoor heat exchanger. Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the comfort of the user on the premise of guaranteeing the frosting performance, and further improve the actual use experience of the user.
As shown in connection with fig. 11, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for self-cleaning an air conditioner, including a processor 1101 and a memory 1102. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 1103 and a bus 1104. The processor 1101, the communication interface 1103, and the memory 1102 may communicate with each other via a bus 1104. The communication interface 1103 may be used for information transfer. The processor 1101 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 1102 to perform the method for air conditioner self cleaning of the above-described embodiments.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 1102 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product.
The memory 1102 is a computer-readable storage medium that can be used to store a software program, a computer-executable program, and program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 1101 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 1102, i.e., implements the method for self-cleaning of an air conditioner in the above-described embodiments.
Memory 1102 may include a storage program area that may store an operating system, at least one application program required for functionality, and a storage data area; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, memory 1102 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, comprising the device for self-cleaning of the air conditioner.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer executable instructions which, when run, perform the above-described method for self-cleaning an air conditioner.
The storage medium may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in a software product stored on a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of a method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium including: a plurality of media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or a transitory storage medium.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may involve structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. Moreover, the terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing embodiments only and is not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" (the) are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this disclosure is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, when used in the present disclosure, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or variations thereof, mean that the recited features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components are present, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that includes the element. In this context, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on the differences from the other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method sections disclosed in the embodiments, the description of the method sections may be referred to for relevance.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. The skilled artisan may use different methods for each particular application to achieve the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, articles of manufacture (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be practiced in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes no specific order exists between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may actually be performed substantially in parallel, they may sometimes be performed in reverse order, which may be dependent on the functions involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (6)

1. A method for self-cleaning an air conditioner, comprising:
under the condition of entering a frost stage, controlling the air conditioner to execute heating circulation, so that the outdoor heat exchanger starts to condense frost;
Continuously detecting the temperature of the outdoor coil;
According to the temperature of the outdoor coil, the indoor fan is controlled to be intermittently started and stopped so as to assist the outdoor heat exchanger to condensate frost;
wherein, according to outdoor coil pipe temperature, control indoor fan intermittent type start stop includes: determining the running rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe every first time interval; controlling the indoor fan to operate at the operation rotating speed, and stopping operation after the second time duration is continued; wherein the sum of the first time length and the second time length is a start-stop period;
The determining the running rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the temperature of the outdoor coil pipe comprises the following steps: determining a target interval of the outdoor coil temperature; comparing the current outdoor coil temperature with a target interval to determine a rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan; acquiring the running rotating speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period, and adding the running rotating speed with the rotating speed compensation value to acquire the current running rotating speed of the indoor fan;
The target interval for determining the outdoor coil temperature includes: comparing the current outdoor coil temperature with the outdoor coil temperature before a start-stop period to determine the increase and decrease conditions of the outdoor coil temperature; determining a target interval of the outdoor coil temperature as a first interval under the condition that the outdoor coil temperature is reduced; determining a target interval of the outdoor coil temperature as a second interval under the condition that the outdoor coil temperature is increased;
Comparing the current outdoor coil temperature with a target interval to determine a rotation speed compensation value of the indoor fan, wherein the method comprises the following steps: under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature belongs to a target interval, determining that the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan is zero; under the condition that the temperature of the current outdoor coil is greater than the upper limit value of the target interval, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a first compensation value; and under the condition that the current outdoor coil temperature is smaller than the lower limit value of the target interval, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a second compensation value.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising, in the event that the current outdoor coil temperature is greater than a target interval upper limit value:
calculating the current difference between the current outdoor coil temperature and the upper limit value of the target interval;
Under the condition that the current difference value is larger than the first difference value threshold value, determining the rotating speed compensation value of the indoor fan as a third compensation value;
Wherein the third compensation value is greater than the first compensation value.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising, in the event that the current outdoor coil temperature is less than a target interval lower limit value:
calculating the current difference between the current outdoor coil temperature and the lower limit value of the target interval;
and under the condition that the current difference value is smaller than the second difference value threshold value, determining the rotation speed compensation value of the indoor fan as the opposite value of the running rotation speed of the indoor fan determined in the last start-stop period.
4. An apparatus for self-cleaning of an air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for self-cleaning of an air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 when the program instructions are run.
5. An air conditioner comprising the apparatus for self-cleaning an air conditioner according to claim 4.
6. A storage medium storing program instructions which, when executed, perform the method for self-cleaning an air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3.
CN202111562585.2A 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Method and device for self-cleaning air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium Active CN114322195B (en)

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