CN114319746A - Multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure - Google Patents
Multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114319746A CN114319746A CN202210003367.3A CN202210003367A CN114319746A CN 114319746 A CN114319746 A CN 114319746A CN 202210003367 A CN202210003367 A CN 202210003367A CN 114319746 A CN114319746 A CN 114319746A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings and discloses a multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure which comprises an installation beam and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the photovoltaic plate is positioned right above the installation beam, two sides of the top end of the installation beam are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, the photovoltaic plate is positioned at the top end of the L-shaped plates, and a limiting fixed block is arranged at the top end of the installation beam. This kind of multi-functional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure, through being provided with spacing fixed block, place the top of installation roof beam with the photovoltaic board, place the both sides at the photovoltaic board with spacing fixed block, there is elasticity in the spring to the card foot, inject the position of card foot under the card foot does not have exogenic action, the bottom of spacing fixed block and the top laminating of installation roof beam this moment, rotate threaded rod one again, make threaded rod one in spacing fixed block downstream, the bottom of threaded rod one extrudees the inclined plane on card foot top simultaneously, make two card feet remove to both sides simultaneously, make the bottom and the L shaped plate joint of card foot.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure.
Background
In current housing construction, roof structure is various, in order to satisfy different life demands, the roof can set to the printing opacity type, heat preservation type and easy dismouting etc. and constantly strengthen along with people's environmental protection consciousness, energy-conservation nature to roof structure requires more and more high, people set up solar energy on the roof usually, solar energy is one kind and obtains more and more common clean energy, the photovoltaic board is the device of the solar energy conversion of a universal application, carry out the conversion of energy through the absorbed heat, because the great and installation of being not convenient for of traditional solar energy specification, consequently, need use the solar photovoltaic board to replace the installation of traditional solar energy.
When current installation photovoltaic board on the roof, need punch the installation on the photovoltaic board fixedly, cause the damage to the body of photovoltaic board, installation operating procedure is complicated, and work efficiency is low, does not possess waterproof nature simultaneously, and difficult when adjusting the deflection angle of photovoltaic board.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure which has the advantages of convenience in mounting a photovoltaic panel, waterproofness and convenience in adjusting the deflection angle of the photovoltaic panel, and solves the problems in the prior art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-functional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure, comprising: the photovoltaic panel is positioned right above the mounting beam, the two sides of the top end of the mounting beam are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, the photovoltaic panel is positioned at the top end of the L-shaped plate, the top end of the mounting beam is provided with a plurality of limiting fixed blocks, and a plurality of the limit fixed blocks are respectively positioned at two sides of the photovoltaic panel, a first threaded rod is inserted in the top end of each limit fixed block through a thread, a pressing plate is movably sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod, the lower surface of the pressing plate is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel, the bottom ends of the two side surfaces of the mounting beam are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the lower surfaces of the mounting plates are fixedly connected with vibration damping rubber pads, the mounting panel is located the top of crossbeam, the mounting panel passes through bolt and crossbeam fixed connection, the lower fixed surface at crossbeam both ends has articulated piece, two spacing hole two have been seted up to the side of articulated piece.
Preferably, the surface of the hinged block is rotatably connected with a rotary column, the bottom end of the rotary column is fixedly connected with an extension rod through a bolt, the two limiting holes II are arranged in an upper-lower row on the surface of one side of the hinged block, and the center of the lower surface of the cross beam is rotatably connected with a support column.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of spacing fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in both sides inslot wall surface of mounting groove, the other end fixedly connected with card foot of telescopic link, the surface activity of telescopic link has cup jointed the spring, the one end of spring and the laminating of a side surface of card foot.
Preferably, the top of installation roof beam is seted up flutedly, the bottom of threaded rod one be located the mounting groove and laminate with the tank bottom surface of recess, a side surface of card foot and the surface laminating of threaded rod one, a side border on card foot top is the inclined plane setting, the bottom and the L shaped plate joint of card foot.
Preferably, the four corners department on spacing fixed block top has all seted up the slide opening, the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar of four corners department of clamp plate lower surface, the inserted bar slides and pegs graft with the slide opening.
Preferably, the two side surfaces of the mounting beam are fixedly connected with the cable arrangement buckles.
Preferably, the top of clamp plate is equipped with the apron, the apron is located two adjacent departments of photovoltaic board, the equal fixedly connected with sealing strip in both sides of apron, the bottom of sealing strip is closely laminated with the upper surface of photovoltaic board.
Preferably, a second threaded rod is movably inserted into the surface of the cover plate, a cross rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rod, a sealing ring is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod, a nut is arranged above the sealing ring, the nut is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the lower surface of the sealing ring is attached to the upper surface of the cover plate.
Preferably, a semicircular groove is formed in the bottom end of the second threaded rod, the cross rod is arranged in a sector column shape, the cross rod is matched with the type specification of the semicircular groove, and the joint of the semicircular groove and the cross rod is the central position of the cross rod.
Preferably, the lower fixed surface of crossbeam is connected with the semicircle ring, the semicircle ring is the semicircle form setting, a plurality of spacing hole one has been seted up on a side surface of semicircle ring, a plurality of spacing hole one is the circumference about a side surface of semicircle ring and arranges, spacing bolt has been pegged graft in spacing hole one, spacing bolt's end runs through spacing hole one and pegs graft in a side surface of pillar, bolt fixedly connected with extension rod is passed through to the bottom of pillar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure is characterized in that a limiting fixing block is arranged, a photovoltaic panel is placed above an installation beam, the limiting fixing block is placed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel, a spring has elasticity on a clamping pin, the position of the clamping pin is limited under the condition that the clamping pin does not have external force, the bottom end of the limiting fixing block is attached to the top end of the installation beam, a first threaded rod is rotated to enable the first threaded rod to move downwards in the limiting fixing block, meanwhile, the bottom end of the first threaded rod extrudes an inclined plane at the top end of the clamping pin, the two clamping pins move towards two sides simultaneously, the bottom ends of the clamping pins are connected with an L-shaped plate in a clamping mode, the limiting fixing block can be fixedly installed on the installation beam, meanwhile, a pair of pressing plates is pressed by the threaded rod, the edges of the photovoltaic panel are pressed by the pressing plates, the position of the photovoltaic panel above the installation beam is fixed, and the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being punched and fixed, make the photovoltaic board when the installation is fixed easy operation swift and can not cause the damage to the photovoltaic board body.
2. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure is characterized in that the cover plate is arranged, when a plurality of photovoltaic plates are spliced and installed, a gap exists between the photovoltaic plates, the cover plate is placed on the gap between the photovoltaic plates, the bottom end of the sealing strip is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate, garbage or rainwater is prevented from flowing in from the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic plates, the rainproof function of the device is greatly improved, when a second threaded rod penetrates through a round hole in the surface of the cover plate, the transverse rod can be rotated to be positioned in the semicircular groove to form a complete cylinder and conveniently penetrate through the round hole in the surface of the cover plate, when the transverse rod is vertically arranged relative to the second threaded rod, the surface of the transverse rod is attached to the lower surface of the photovoltaic plate, the nut is rotated to enable the transverse rod to have upward acting force, the transverse rod is clamped with the photovoltaic plates at the moment, and the position of the second threaded rod is fixed, the cover plate is convenient to be fixedly arranged at the adjacent position.
3. This kind of multi-functional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure rotates on the top of pillar through the crossbeam, can pass spacing hole one with spacing bolt simultaneously and peg graft in the pillar, can adjust the contained angle of crossbeam on the pillar top fixedly, conveniently adjusts the angle of photovoltaic board, the suitability of device is greatly improved, two spacing hole two's simultaneously setting is spliced two adjacent crossbeams, carry out fixed connection with two adjacent articulated pieces, can make things convenient for a plurality of crossbeams to splice.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross beam structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cover plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting beam of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the fixing block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a beam; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a limit fixing block; 4. mounting grooves; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. clamping a pin; 7. a spring; 8. an L-shaped plate; 9. a groove; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a vibration damping rubber pad; 12. arranging wire buckles; 13. a slide hole; 14. a first threaded rod; 15. pressing a plate; 16. inserting a rod; 17. a cover plate; 18. a second threaded rod; 19. a semicircular groove; 20. a nut; 21. a seal ring; 22. a sealing strip; 23. a cross bar; 24. a cross beam; 25. a pillar; 26. a semicircular ring; 27. a first limiting hole; 28. a limit bolt; 29. a hinged block; 30. a second limiting hole; 31. turning the column; 32. an extension rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure comprises an installation beam 1 and a photovoltaic panel 2, wherein the photovoltaic panel 2 is located right above the installation beam 1, both sides of the top end of the installation beam 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped panels 8, the photovoltaic panel 2 is located at the top end of the L-shaped panels 8, the top end of the installation beam 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting fixed blocks 3, the limiting fixed blocks 3 are respectively located at both sides of the photovoltaic panel 2, the top end of each limiting fixed block 3 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 14, the surface of each threaded rod 14 is movably sleeved with a pressing plate 15, the lower surface of each pressing plate 15 is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, the bottom ends of both side surfaces of the installation beam 1 are fixedly connected with installation plates 10, the lower surfaces of the installation plates 10 are fixedly connected with vibration-damping rubber pads 11, the installation plates 10 are located above cross beams 24, the installation plates 10 are fixedly connected with the cross beams 24 through bolts, the lower surfaces of two ends of the cross beam 24 are fixed with hinged blocks 29, the side surfaces of the hinged blocks 29 are provided with two limiting holes two 30, the bottom end of each limiting fixed block 3 is provided with a mounting groove 4, the inner wall surfaces of two side grooves of the mounting groove 4 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 5, the other end of each telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping pin 6, the surface of each telescopic rod 5 is movably sleeved with a spring 7, one end of each spring 7 is attached to one side surface of each clamping pin 6, each spring 7 has elasticity for each clamping pin 6, the position of each clamping pin 6 is limited under the condition that the clamping pins 6 do not have external force, the bottom end of each limiting fixed block 3 is attached to the top end of the mounting beam 1, the top end of the mounting beam 1 is provided with a groove 9, the bottom end of each threaded rod one 14 is located in the mounting groove 4 and attached to the bottom surface of the groove 9, one side surface of each clamping pin 6 is attached to the surface of the threaded rod one 14, one side edge of the top end of each clamping pin 6 is arranged in an inclined plane, the bottom end of the clamping pin 6 is clamped with the L-shaped plate 8, the first threaded rod 14 is rotated to enable the first threaded rod 14 to move downwards in the limiting fixing block 3, meanwhile, the bottom end of the first threaded rod 14 extrudes the inclined plane at the top end of the clamping pin 6, so that the two clamping pins 6 move towards two sides simultaneously, the bottom end of the clamping pin 6 is clamped with the L-shaped plate 8, the limiting fixing block 3 can be fixedly arranged on the mounting beam 1, the first threaded rod 14 compresses the pressing plate 15, so that the pressing plate 15 compresses the edge of the photovoltaic plate 2, the position of the photovoltaic plate 2 above the mounting beam 1 is fixed, sliding holes 13 are formed in the four corners at the top end of the limiting fixing block 3, inserting rods 16 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the pressing plate 15, the inserting rods 16 slide and are inserted into the sliding holes 13, the position of the pressing plate 15 is limited, wire arranging buckles 12 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of two sides of the mounting beam 1, and wire arranging is convenient, a cover plate 17 is arranged above the pressing plate 15, the cover plate 17 is positioned at the adjacent position of two photovoltaic panels 2, the two sides of the cover plate 17 are fixedly connected with sealing strips 22, the bottom end of the sealing strip 22 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, so that garbage or rainwater is prevented from flowing into the gap between the two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2, the rainproof function of the device is greatly improved, a threaded rod II 18 is movably inserted into the surface of the cover plate 17, a cross rod 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod II 18, a sealing ring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod II 18, a nut 20 is arranged above the sealing ring 21, the nut 20 is in threaded sleeve connection with the surface of the threaded rod II 18, the lower surface of the sealing ring 21 is attached to the upper surface of the cover plate 17, the sealing performance is improved, a semicircular groove 19 is formed in the bottom end of the threaded rod II 18, the cross rod 23 is in a fan-shaped column shape, the cross rod 23 is identical to the model specification of the semicircular groove 19, and the joint of the cross rod 23 is at the central position of the cross rod 23, when passing threaded rod two 18 from the round hole on apron 17 surface, rotatable horizontal pole 23 makes horizontal pole 23 be located semicircular groove 19 and constitutes complete cylindricly, conveniently passes from the round hole on apron 17 surface, and when horizontal pole 23 set up about threaded rod two 18 is perpendicular simultaneously, the surface of horizontal pole 23 and the lower surface laminating of photovoltaic board 2 rotate nut 20 simultaneously for horizontal pole 23 has ascending effort, horizontal pole 23 and photovoltaic board 2 joint this moment, fix going on threaded rod two 18's position, be convenient for to apron 17 fixed mounting adjacent department.
Example two
According to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the method includes: the photovoltaic panel is positioned right above the mounting beam 1, L-shaped plates 8 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the mounting beam 1, the photovoltaic panel 2 is positioned at the top end of the L-shaped plates 8, a plurality of limiting fixed blocks 3 are arranged at the top end of the mounting beam 1, the plurality of limiting fixed blocks 3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the photovoltaic panel 2, a threaded rod I14 is inserted into the top end of each limiting fixed block 3, a pressing plate 15 is movably sleeved on the surface of each threaded rod I14, the lower surface of each pressing plate 15 is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, mounting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two side surfaces of the mounting beam 1, damping rubber pads 11 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the mounting plates 10, the mounting plates 10 are positioned above the cross beams 24, the mounting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the cross beams 24 through bolts, and hinge blocks 29 are fixed to the lower surfaces at two ends of the cross beams 24, two limiting holes two 30 are formed in the side face of the hinging block 29, a rotating column 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of the hinging block 29, an extension rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 31 through a bolt, the two limiting holes two 30 are arranged in an upper-lower row on one side surface of the hinging block 29, a support column 25 is rotatably connected to the central position of the lower surface of the cross beam 24, a semicircular ring 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross beam 24, the semicircular ring 26 is arranged in a semicircular shape, a plurality of limiting holes one 27 are formed in one side surface of the semicircular ring 26, the plurality of limiting holes one 27 are arranged in a circumferential row on one side surface of the semicircular ring 26, a limiting bolt 28 is inserted in the limiting hole one 27, the end head of the limiting bolt 28 penetrates through the limiting holes one 27 and is inserted in one side surface of the support column 25, the limiting bolt 28 penetrates through the limiting holes one 27 and is inserted in the support column 25, the included angle of the cross beam 24 at the top end of the support column 25 can be adjusted and fixed, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 can be conveniently adjusted, the suitability of the device is greatly improved, the bottom end of the strut 25 is convenient to adjust the height of the strut 25 through the extension rod 32 fixedly connected with bolts, two adjacent cross beams 24 are spliced through the arrangement of two limiting holes 30, two adjacent hinging blocks 29 are fixedly connected, and the plurality of cross beams 24 can be conveniently spliced.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the photovoltaic panel 2 is placed above the mounting beam 1, the limiting fixed blocks 3 are placed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel 2, the springs 7 have elasticity on the clamping pins 6, the positions of the clamping pins 6 are limited under the condition that the clamping pins 6 have no external force, the bottom ends of the limiting fixed blocks 3 are attached to the top end of the mounting beam 1, then the first threaded rod 14 is rotated to enable the first threaded rod 14 to move downwards in the limiting fixed blocks 3, meanwhile, the bottom ends of the first threaded rod 14 extrude inclined planes at the top ends of the clamping pins 6, two clamping pins 6 simultaneously move towards two sides, the bottom ends of the clamping pins 6 are connected with the L-shaped plate 8 in a clamping mode, the limiting fixed blocks 3 can be fixedly mounted on the mounting beam 1, meanwhile, the first threaded rod 14 compresses the pressing plate 15 to enable the pressing plate 15 to compress the edges of the photovoltaic panel 2, the position of the photovoltaic panel 2 above the mounting beam 1 is fixed, and when a plurality of photovoltaic panels 2 are spliced and mounted, a gap exists between the photovoltaic panels 2 and the photovoltaic panels 2, the cover plate 17 is placed in the gap between the photovoltaic panels 2 and the photovoltaic panels 2, the bottom end of the sealing strip 22 is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panels 2, so that garbage or rainwater is prevented from flowing into the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 2, the rainproof function of the device is greatly improved, when the threaded rod II 18 penetrates through a round hole in the surface of the cover plate 17, the cross rod 23 can be rotated to be positioned in the semicircular groove 19 to form a complete cylinder shape and conveniently penetrate through the round hole in the surface of the cover plate 17, and when the cross rod 23 is vertically arranged relative to the threaded rod II 18, the surface of the cross rod 23 is attached to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panels 2, the nut 20 is rotated simultaneously, so that the upward acting force exists on the cross rod 23, the cross rod 23 is clamped with the photovoltaic panels 2, the position of the threaded rod II 18 is fixed, and the cover plate 17 is fixedly installed, the limiting bolt 28 penetrates through the limiting hole I27 to be inserted into the supporting column 25, the included angle of the cross beam 24 at the top end of the supporting column 25 can be adjusted and fixed, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 can be adjusted conveniently, and the applicability of the device is greatly improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A multi-functional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure, its characterized in that includes: the photovoltaic panel is arranged right above the mounting beam (1), the two sides of the top end of the mounting beam (1) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (8), the photovoltaic panel (2) is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped plates (8), the top end of the mounting beam (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting fixed blocks (3), the limiting fixed blocks (3) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the photovoltaic panel (2), the top end of each limiting fixed block (3) is in threaded insertion connection with a first threaded rod (14), the surface of each first threaded rod (14) is movably sleeved with a pressing plate (15), the lower surface of each pressing plate (15) is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel (2), the bottom ends of the two side surfaces of the mounting beam (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (10), and the lower surface of each mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a vibration damping rubber pad (11), the mounting panel (10) is located the top of crossbeam (24), mounting panel (10) are through bolt and crossbeam (24) fixed connection, the lower fixed surface at crossbeam (24) both ends has articulated piece (29), two spacing hole two (30) have been seted up to the side of articulated piece (29).
2. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the hinging block (29) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (31), the bottom end of the rotating column (31) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (32) through a bolt, two limiting holes II (30) are arranged in an upper-lower row on the surface of one side of the hinging block (29), and the center position of the lower surface of the cross beam (24) is rotatably connected with a support column (25).
3. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mounting groove (4) have been seted up to the bottom of spacing fixed block (3), the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (5) of both sides inslot wall surface of mounting groove (4), the other end fixedly connected with card foot (6) of telescopic link (5), spring (7) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of telescopic link (5), the one end of spring (7) and the laminating of a side surface of card foot (6).
4. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of installation roof beam (1) is seted up flutedly (9), the bottom of threaded rod (14) is located mounting groove (4) and laminates with the tank bottom surface of recess (9), a side surface of card foot (6) and the surface laminating of threaded rod (14), a side border on card foot (6) top sets up for the inclined plane, the bottom and the L shaped plate (8) joint of card foot (6).
5. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slide opening (13) have all been seted up to the four corners department on spacing fixed block (3) top, the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar (16) of four corners department of clamp plate (15) lower surface, inserted bar (16) slide and peg graft with slide opening (13).
6. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cable arranging buckle (12) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sides of the mounting beam (1).
7. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of clamp plate (15) is equipped with apron (17), apron (17) are located two adjacent departments of photovoltaic board (2), the equal fixedly connected with sealing strip (22) in both sides of apron (17), the bottom of sealing strip (22) and the upper surface of photovoltaic board (2) closely laminate.
8. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure of claim 7, wherein: the surface of the cover plate (17) is movably inserted with a second threaded rod (18), the bottom end of the second threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected with a cross rod (23), the surface of the second threaded rod (18) is sleeved with a sealing ring (21), a nut (20) is arranged above the sealing ring (21), the nut (20) is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod (18) in a threaded manner, and the lower surface of the sealing ring (21) is attached to the upper surface of the cover plate (17).
9. The multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure of claim 8, wherein: semicircular groove (19) have been seted up to the bottom of threaded rod two (18), horizontal pole (23) are fan-shaped column setting, horizontal pole (23) are identical with the model specification of semicircular groove (19), the junction of semicircular groove (19) and horizontal pole (23) is the central point of horizontal pole (23) and puts.
10. A multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of crossbeam (24) is connected with semicircle ring (26), semicircle ring (26) are half round setting, the spacing hole of a plurality of (27), a plurality of have been seted up on a side surface of semicircle ring (26) spacing hole (27) are the circumference about a side surface of semicircle ring (26) and arrange, spacing bolt (28) have been pegged graft in spacing hole (27), the end of spacing bolt (28) runs through spacing hole (27) and pegs graft in a side surface of pillar (25), bolt fixedly connected with extension rod (32) is passed through to the bottom of pillar (25).
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CN202210003367.3A CN114319746B (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure |
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CN202210003367.3A CN114319746B (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Multifunctional energy-saving photovoltaic building roof structure |
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CN114319746B CN114319746B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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