Feeding equipment is used in processing of self-adhesion protection film
Technical Field
The invention relates to feeding equipment, in particular to feeding equipment for processing a self-adhesive protective film.
Background
The self-adhesive protective film is a film with self-adhesive surface for protecting a vulnerable surface or a dirtying surface, and can be attached to the surface of a protected substrate to prevent the protected substrate from being damaged or polluted in the transportation and assembly processes.
At present, for better installation and pasting self-adhesion protection film, generally can carry out the trompil to the both sides of self-adhesion protection film, generally be the manual work and take a roll of protection film, then put into the trompil device with the one end of protection film, carry out the trompil to the protection film through the trompil device, after the trompil is ended, need the manual work again with protection film propelling movement to the trompil device in, then trompil once more, so reciprocal, the manual work carries out the more extravagant manpower of intermittent type nature's material loading ratio to the protection film, work efficiency is not high, and the protection film length of artifical propelling movement at every turn can not guarantee unanimously, lead to the interval of punching inconsistent, therefore, a higher material loading equipment is used in self-adhesion protection film processing of work efficiency has been designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect of low working efficiency caused by the fact that labor is wasted when the protective film is fed intermittently by manpower, the invention aims to provide the feeding equipment for processing the self-adhesive protective film, which has high working efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a self-adhesion is charging equipment for protection film processing, which comprises a base, place a section of thick bamboo, first clamping bar, the dustcoat, a workbench, electric putter, the mechanism of punching, feeding mechanism and placement machine construct, the base top is equipped with the dustcoat, the top left side of base is equipped with the workstation, the workstation is located inside the dustcoat, the upper portion left side of both sides all is equipped with electric putter around the workstation, the upper portion left side of workstation is equipped with the mechanism of punching that is used for punching the protection film, the upper portion right side of workstation is equipped with feeding mechanism, the last slidingtype of feeding mechanism is equipped with the first clamping bar that is used for carrying out the material loading to the protection film, the top right side of base is equipped with placement machine construct, place the section of thick bamboo of placing that is used for placing the protection film on the placement machine construct.
Further, the mechanism of punching is including first guide bar, the cutterbar, the link, first spring and pull rod, the upper portion left side of both sides all is equipped with two first guide bars around the workstation, first guide bar is located electric putter inboardly, it is equipped with the cutterbar all to slide between two first guide bar upper portions of homonymy, be equipped with the link between the inboard upper portion of cutterbar, all around there being first spring on the first guide bar, the both ends of first spring are connected with cutterbar and workstation respectively, the outside upper portion of cutterbar all is equipped with the pull rod, the pull rod all is connected with workstation sliding type, electric putter's telescopic link bottom all with adjacent pull rod sub-unit connection.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a first mounting frame, a sliding frame, a second spring and a second guide rod, the third spring, the limiting plate, guide arm and pin, the symmetry is equipped with first mounting bracket around the top right side of workstation, the equal slidingtype in upper portion of first mounting bracket is equipped with the carriage, first clamping bar slidingtype is installed between the carriage left part, all be equipped with the second spring between the carriage outside and the adjacent first mounting bracket, the inboard left part of carriage all is equipped with the second guide bar, the second guide bar all with first clamping bar sliding type connection, all around there being the third spring on the second guide bar, the both ends of third spring are connected with carriage and first clamping bar respectively, the upper portion right side of cutterbar all is equipped with the limiting plate, the limiting plate all contacts with first clamping bar, the outside lower part of first mounting bracket all is equipped with the guide arm, the equal slidingtype in guide arm middle part is equipped with the pin, the pin all contacts with adjacent limiting plate.
Further, the placing mechanism is including first dead lever, the third mounting bracket, the bull stick, the fifth spring, first kelly and first guide pin bushing, the right back side in top of base is equipped with first dead lever, the right front side in top of base is equipped with the third mounting bracket, third mounting bracket upper portion rotary type is equipped with the bull stick, the bull stick rear side is connected with first dead lever middle part rotary type, be equipped with the fifth spring between bull stick and the third mounting bracket, the upper portion front side of bull stick is equipped with first guide pin bushing, place a section of thick bamboo and place on first guide pin bushing, slidingtype is equipped with first kelly in the first guide pin bushing, first kelly is connected with the bull stick slidingtype.
Further, still including being used for carrying spacing double-layered material mechanism to the protection film, it is including the second mounting bracket to press from both sides material mechanism, the third guide bar, fourth spring and second clamping bar, the top right side front and back symmetry of base is equipped with the second mounting bracket, the inboard upper portion of second mounting bracket all is equipped with the third guide bar, the longitudinal symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the second clamping bar between the third guide bar, the upper and lower both sides of third guide bar are all around having the fourth spring, the both ends of fourth spring are connected with third guide bar and second clamping bar respectively.
Further, still including being used for avoiding placing a locking mechanism of a section of thick bamboo landing backward, locking mechanism is including the second dead lever, the axle sleeve, the knee, the cutting ferrule, the ejector pin, sixth spring and seventh spring, the right front side in top of base is equipped with the second dead lever, the second dead lever is located the third mounting bracket front side, second dead lever upper portion rotary type is equipped with the axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is connected with the knee rotary type, the axle sleeve rear portion is equipped with the knee, the knee rotates can with first knee contact, first dead lever upper portion is equipped with the cutting ferrule, the inboard anterior slidingtype of cutting ferrule is equipped with the ejector pin, the ejector pin blocks first guide pin bushing, ejector pin and first knee contact, be equipped with the sixth spring between ejector pin rear side and the cutting ferrule, first knee anterior around there being the seventh spring, the both ends of seventh spring are connected with the knee and first knee respectively.
Further, still including being used for avoiding placing a section of thick bamboo and taking place pivoted stabilizing mean at will, stabilizing mean is equipped with three second guide pin bushing including second guide pin bushing, second kelly and eighth spring, the anterior interval in the outside of cutting ferrule, and the equal slidingtype is equipped with the second kelly on the second guide pin, and the section of thick bamboo is placed in the second kelly all blocking, all around having the eighth spring on the second kelly, and the both ends of eighth spring are connected with second guide pin bushing and second kelly respectively.
Further, the rear side of the placing barrel is spaced with a groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable improvements that:
1. according to the invention, the electric push rod is used as a driving force, the cutter can be driven to move downwards to punch the protective film, meanwhile, the cutter can drive the limiting plate to move downwards, the limiting plate extrudes the first clamping rod to move rightwards and then move downwards, and when the first clamping rod moves leftwards and is reset, the protective film can be transmitted leftwards, so that the intermittent feeding function of the protective film is automatically completed, and the working efficiency is higher.
2. The second clamping rod can slightly clamp the protective film, so that the protective film can be flatly laid on the workbench, and one end of the protective film is prevented from tilting.
3. The ejector rod can clamp the first guide sleeve, so that the placing cylinder is limited, and the placing cylinder is prevented from sliding backwards during rotation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hole punching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the punching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-base, 11-placing cylinder, 12-first clamping bar, 2-housing, 3-workbench, 4-electric push rod, 5-punching mechanism, 51-first guide bar, 52-cutter, 53-connecting frame, 54-first spring, 55-pull bar, 6-feeding mechanism, 61-first mounting frame, 62-sliding frame, 64-second spring, 65-second guide bar, 66-third spring, 67-limiting plate, 68-guide bar, 69-stop bar, 7-clamping mechanism, 71-second mounting frame, 72-third guide bar, 73-fourth spring, 74-second clamping bar, 8-placing mechanism, 81-first fixing bar, 82-third mounting frame, 83-rotating bar, 84-a fifth spring, 85-a first clamping rod, 86-a first guide sleeve, 9-a locking mechanism, 91-a second fixing rod, 92-a shaft sleeve, 93-a curved rod, 94-a clamping sleeve, 95-a top rod, 96-a sixth spring, 97-a seventh spring, 10-a stabilizing mechanism, 1001-a second guide sleeve, 1002-a second clamping rod and 1003-an eighth spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained by combining the drawings in the specification and the embodiments of the invention are given by combining the drawings in the specification.
Example 1
A feeding device for processing self-adhesive protective films comprises a base 1, a placing barrel 11, a first clamping rod 12, an outer cover 2, a workbench 3, an electric push rod 4, a punching mechanism 5, a feeding mechanism 6 and a placing mechanism 8, wherein the outer cover 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the workbench 3 is welded at the left side of the top of the base 1, the workbench 3 is positioned in the outer cover 2, the electric push rod 4 is bolted at the left sides of the upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the workbench 3, the punching mechanism 5 is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the workbench 3, the feeding mechanism 6 is arranged at the right side of the upper part of the workbench 3, the first clamping rod 12 is slidably arranged on the feeding mechanism 6, the protective films can be pressed when the first clamping rod 12 moves downwards, the protective films can be conveyed leftwards when the first clamping rod 12 moves leftwards, the placing mechanism 8 is arranged at the right side of the top of the base 1, a placing barrel 11 is placed on the placing mechanism 8, the rear side of the placing barrel 11 is spaced with a groove, and people can place a roll of protective film on the placing barrel 11.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the punching mechanism 5 includes a first guide rod 51, a cutter 52, connecting frame 53, first spring 54 and pull rod 55, the upper portion left side of workstation 3 front and back both sides all is equipped with two first guide bars 51, first guide bar 51 is located electric putter 4 inboard, all slidingly be equipped with cutterbar 52 between two first guide bar 51 upper portions of homonymy, cutterbar 52 is the blade that the terminal surface is sharp, cutterbar 52 can cut the protection film when down moving, the welding has connecting frame 53 between the inboard upper portion of cutterbar 52, all around first spring 54 on the first guide bar 51, the both ends of first spring 54 are connected with cutterbar 52 and workstation 3 respectively, the outside upper portion of cutterbar 52 all is equipped with pull rod 55, pull rod 55 all is connected with workstation 3 slidingly, electric putter 4's telescopic link bottom all with adjacent pull rod 55 sub-unit connection.
Referring to fig. 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the feeding mechanism 6 includes a first mounting frame 61, a sliding frame 62, a first clamping bar 12, a second spring 64, a second guide bar 65, a third spring 66, a limit plate 67, a guide bar 68 and a stop bar 69, the first mounting frame 61 is welded symmetrically front and back on the right side of the top of the worktable 3, the sliding frame 62 is arranged on the upper portion of the first mounting frame 61 in a sliding manner, the first clamping bar 12 is arranged between the left portions of the sliding frame 62 in a sliding manner, the second spring 64 is arranged between the outer side of the sliding frame 62 and the adjacent first mounting frame 61, the second guide bar 65 is arranged on the left portion of the inner side of the sliding frame 62, the second guide bar 65 is connected with the first clamping bar 12 in a sliding manner, the third spring 66 is wound on the second guide bar 65, both ends of the third spring 66 are respectively connected with the sliding frame 62 and the first clamping bar 12, the limit plate 67 is welded on the right side of the upper portion of the cutter 52, the limiting plates 67 are all in contact with the first clamping rod 12, the guide rods 68 are arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the first mounting frame 61, the stop rods 69 are arranged in the middle of the guide rods 68 in a sliding mode, the stop rods 69 are all in contact with the adjacent limiting plates 67, and the guide rods 68 and the stop rods 69 can limit the first clamping rod 12.
Referring to fig. 2, 11 and 12, the placing mechanism 8 includes a first fixing rod 81, a third mounting frame 82, a rotating rod 83, a fifth spring 84, a first clamping rod 85 and a first guide sleeve 86, the first fixing rod 81 is disposed on the right rear side of the top of the base 1, the third mounting frame 82 is welded on the right front side of the top of the base 1, the rotating rod 83 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the third mounting frame 82, the rear side of the rotating rod 83 is rotatably connected with the middle portion of the first fixing rod 81, the fifth spring 84 is disposed between the rotating rod 83 and the third mounting frame 82, the first guide sleeve 86 is disposed on the front side of the upper portion of the rotating rod 83, the placing cylinder 11 is placed on the first guide sleeve 86, the first clamping rod 85 is slidably disposed in the first guide sleeve 86, and the first clamping rod 85 is slidably connected with the rotating rod 83.
When people need to use the device, firstly, the rotating rod 83 is rotated clockwise, the fifth spring 84 is compressed, the rotating rod 83 drives the first clamping rod 85, the first guide sleeve 86 and the placing barrel 11 to rotate clockwise, then the placing barrel 11 is pulled backwards and taken out, then a roll of protective film is sleeved on the placing barrel 11, then the placing barrel 11 is put back to the original position, then the rotating rod 83 is loosened, the fifth spring 84 restores the original state, the rotating rod 83 is driven to rotate anticlockwise and restore, the rotating rod 83 drives the first clamping rod 85, the first guide sleeve 86 and the placing barrel 11 to rotate anticlockwise and restore, then one end of the protective film is pulled out and flatly laid on the top of the workbench 3, then the electric push rod 4 is started to control the extension of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 4 to drive the pull rod 55 to move downwards, the pull rod 55 drives the cutter 52 and the connecting frame 53 to move downwards, the first spring 54 is compressed, the cutter 52 drives the limiting plate 67 to move downwards, and the limiting plate 67 extrudes the first clamping rod 12 to move rightwards, thereby driving the sliding rack 62 to move rightwards, compressing the second spring 64, meanwhile, under the action of gravity, the stop lever 69 will move downwards for a certain distance, when the sliding rack 62 moves rightmost, the limit plate 67 will extrude the first clamping bar 12 to move downwards, the third spring 66 will compress, when the cutter 52 contacts with the protective film, the protective film will be punched, when the first clamping bar 12 contacts with the protective film, the protective film will be pressed, at this time, the guide rod 68 blocks the upper side of the first clamping bar 12, the stop lever 69 blocks the left side of the first clamping bar 12, so that the first clamping bar 12 can not be reset, then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 4 is controlled to shorten, the pull rod 55 is driven to move upwards to reset, the pull rod 55 drives the cutter 52 and the connecting rack 53 to move upwards to reset, the first spring 54 returns to the original state, so that the cutter 52 is separated from the protective film, at the same time, the cutter 52 drives the limit plate 67 to move upwards to reset, limiting plate 67 separates with first clamping bar 12, limiting plate 67 can drive pin 69 up to move and reset, when pin 69 no longer blocks first clamping bar 12, second spring 64 reconversion, it resets to drive carriage 62 and first clamping bar 12 left movement, first clamping bar 12 can be with the transmission of protection film left, thereby pull out the protection film, the protection film can drive and place a section of thick bamboo 11 and rotate, when first clamping bar 12 separates with guide arm 68, third spring 66 reconversion, it resets to drive first clamping bar 12 up to move, make first clamping bar 12 and protection film separation, place a section of thick bamboo 11 stall, so reciprocal, can accomplish the intermittent type nature material loading function of protection film automatically, when people need not use this equipment, it can to close electric putter 4.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2, 9 and 10, the material clamping device further comprises a material clamping mechanism 7, the material clamping mechanism 7 comprises a second mounting frame 71, a third guide rod 72, a fourth spring 73 and a second clamping rod 74, the second mounting frame 71 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the base 1, the third guide rod 72 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the second mounting frame 71, the second clamping rods 74 are symmetrically arranged between the third guide rods 72 in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, when the second clamping rods 74 move towards the inner side, the protective film can be slightly clamped, one end of the protective film is prevented from tilting, the fourth spring 73 is wound around the upper side and the lower side of the third guide rod 72, and two ends of the fourth spring 73 are respectively connected with the third guide rod 72 and the second clamping rod 74.
When people pull out the one end of protection film, can move second clamping bar 74 toward the outside, fourth spring 73 compresses, then pass between two second clamping bar 74 with the one end of protection film, again spread at workstation 3 top, then loosen second clamping bar 74, fourth spring 73 reconversion, drive second clamping bar 74 and move to the inboard, make second clamping bar 74 clip the protection film, thereby make the protection film can the tiling at workstation 3 top, the phenomenon of one end perk can not appear in the transmission course in the protection film, make things convenient for subsequent punching and material loading work.
Referring to fig. 2, 13 and 14, the locking device 9 further comprises a locking mechanism 9, the locking mechanism 9 comprises a second fixing rod 91, a shaft sleeve 92, a curved rod 93, a sleeve 94, a top rod 95, a sixth spring 96 and a seventh spring 97, the second fixing rod 91 is welded on the right front side of the top of the base 1, the second fixing rod 91 is located on the front side of the third mounting frame 82, the shaft sleeve 92 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the second fixing rod 91, the shaft sleeve 92 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 83, the curved rod 93 is arranged on the rear portion of the shaft sleeve 92, the curved rod 93 rotates to contact with the first clamping rod 85, the sleeve 94 is arranged on the upper portion of the first fixing rod 81, the top rod 95 is slidably arranged on the inner front portion of the sleeve 94, the top rod 95 clamps the first guide sleeve 86, so that the placing barrel 11 can be limited, the placing barrel 11 is prevented from sliding backwards during rotation, the top rod 95 contacts with the first clamping rod 85, the sixth spring 96 is arranged between the rear side of the top rod 95 and the sleeve 94, the front part of the first clamping rod 85 is wound with a seventh spring 97, and two ends of the seventh spring 97 are respectively connected with the rotating rod 83 and the first clamping rod 85.
When people need to sleeve a roll of protective film on the placing cylinder 11, firstly, the shaft sleeve 92 is rotated clockwise, the shaft sleeve 92 drives the curved rod 93 to rotate clockwise, when the curved rod 93 is contacted with the first clamping rod 85, the first clamping rod 85 is extruded to move backwards, the seventh spring 97 is compressed, the first clamping rod 85 extrudes the ejector rod 95 to move backwards, the sixth spring 96 is compressed, so that the ejector rod 95 loosens the first guide sleeve 86, at the moment, the shaft sleeve 92 can drive the rotating rod 83 to rotate clockwise, the fifth spring 84 is compressed, the rotating rod 83 drives the first clamping rod 85, the first guide sleeve 86 and the placing cylinder 11 to rotate clockwise, when the curved rod 93 is separated from the first clamping rod 85, the seventh spring 97 is restored to the original state, the first clamping rod 85 is driven to move forwards to reset, the first clamping rod 85 is separated from the ejector rod 95, the sixth spring 96 is restored to the original state, the ejector rod 95 is driven to move forwards to reset, then, a roll of protective film is manually sleeved on the placing cylinder 11, then the shaft sleeve 92 is rotated anticlockwise to reset, the shaft sleeve 92 drives the curved rod 93 to rotate anticlockwise to reset, meanwhile, the fifth spring 84 restores to the original state, drives the rotating rod 83 to rotate counterclockwise and return, the rotating rod 83 drives the first clamping rod 85, the first guide sleeve 86 and the placing barrel 11 to rotate counterclockwise and return, when the curved lever 93 contacts with the first clamping lever 85, the first clamping lever 85 is pressed to move backwards, the seventh spring 97 is compressed, the first clamping lever 85 presses the top rod 95 to move backwards, the sixth spring 96 is compressed, when the curved rod 93 is separated from the first clamping rod 85, the seventh spring 97 returns to its original state, drives the first clamping rod 85 to move forward to reset, separates the first clamping rod 85 from the top rod 95, and the sixth spring 96 returns to its original state, drives the top rod 95 to move forward to reset, so that the top rod 95 clamps the first guide sleeve 86 again, thereby can carry on spacingly to placing a section of thick bamboo 11, avoid placing a section of thick bamboo 11 and backward landing when rotating.
Referring to fig. 2 and 15, the stabilizing mechanism 10 further includes a stabilizing mechanism 10, the stabilizing mechanism 10 includes a second guide sleeve 1001, a second clamping rod 1002 and an eighth spring 1003, three second guide sleeves 1001 are welded to the front portion of the outer side of the sleeve 94 at intervals, the second clamping rods 1002 are arranged on the second guide sleeves 1001 in a sliding mode, the second clamping rods 1002 clamp the placing barrel 11, the placing barrel 11 can be prevented from rotating randomly, the eighth spring 1003 is wound on the second clamping rods 1002, and two ends of the eighth spring 1003 are connected with the second guide sleeve 1001 and the second clamping rod 1002 respectively.
When placing a section of thick bamboo 11 when rotating, place a section of thick bamboo 11 and can extrude second kelly 1002 backward movement, eighth spring 1003 compresses, and when placing a section of thick bamboo 11 stall, eighth spring 1003 reconversion drives second kelly 1002 and moves forward and reset for second kelly 1002 blocks again and places a section of thick bamboo 11, thereby carries on spacingly to placing a section of thick bamboo 11, avoids placing the emergence rotation that a section of thick bamboo 11 was random.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.