CN114289620A - Aluminum alloy easy open can processing manufacturing system - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy easy open can processing manufacturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114289620A
CN114289620A CN202111649399.2A CN202111649399A CN114289620A CN 114289620 A CN114289620 A CN 114289620A CN 202111649399 A CN202111649399 A CN 202111649399A CN 114289620 A CN114289620 A CN 114289620A
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aluminum alloy
lubricating oil
filter screen
equipment body
manufacturing system
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刘凯
王壮
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of processing and manufacturing of aluminum alloy ring-pull cans, in particular to a processing and manufacturing system of an aluminum alloy ring-pull can, which comprises an equipment body, wherein an electric push rod is movably arranged on the right side of the equipment body, a discharging machine set is movably arranged on the right side of the upper end of the equipment body, a material taking machine set is movably arranged on the left side of the upper end of the equipment body, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end inside the equipment body, a circular ring is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the supporting plate, and by arranging a cooling mechanism, under the coordination of a driving mechanism and a circulating mechanism, lubricating oil can be cooled through circulation of cooling liquid, so that the use effect of the lubricating oil is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the lubricating oil, the cooling effect of the lubricating oil on a workpiece is ensured, the workpiece which generates heat during stretching can be cooled, the stretching quality of the workpiece is favorably improved, and the occurrence of damage of the workpiece during stretching is reduced, the work piece can be further cooled by air cooling with the cooperation of the fan.

Description

Aluminum alloy easy open can processing manufacturing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing and manufacturing of aluminum alloy ring-pull cans, in particular to a processing and manufacturing system of an aluminum alloy ring-pull can.
Background
The pop can has two materials: one is aluminum and the other is tinplate. The material of the can cover is processed into a rivet, and a pull ring is sleeved on the outer sleeve and then is riveted tightly, and matched with a proper nick, so that the complete can cover is formed. When the aluminum alloy pop can is manufactured, firstly, a disc-shaped aluminum alloy plate is cut, then, the aluminum alloy plate is stretched, and after the aluminum alloy plate is stretched for multiple times, the can body of the pop can is formed.
Current aluminum alloy easy open can is when tensile, reduce the frictional force between work piece and the processing equipment through adding lubricating oil, because aluminum alloy work piece can generate heat in processing, consequently lubricating oil can cool off aluminum alloy work piece when reducing frictional force, but the specific heat capacity of lubricating oil is less, at the in-process of use, the radiating effect to aluminum alloy work piece is not good enough, and after heat conduction on the aluminum alloy work piece gives lubricating oil, lead to the temperature rise of lubricating oil, can increase the viscosity of lubricating oil, thereby influence the result of use of lubricating oil.
Therefore, the processing and manufacturing system for the aluminum alloy pop can is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy zip-top can processing and manufacturing system, which can cool lubricating oil through circulation of cooling liquid under the matching of a driving mechanism and a circulating mechanism by arranging a cooling mechanism, so that the use effect of the lubricating oil is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the lubricating oil, the cooling effect of the lubricating oil on a workpiece is ensured, the workpiece which generates heat during stretching can be cooled, the stretching quality of the workpiece is improved, the damage of the workpiece during stretching is reduced, the workpiece can be further cooled through air cooling under the matching of a fan, the cooling effect is improved, the quality of the workpiece is ensured, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the processing and manufacturing system for the aluminum alloy ring-pull cans comprises an equipment body, wherein an electric push rod is movably mounted on the right side of the equipment body, a discharging unit is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the equipment body, a taking unit is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the equipment body, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the equipment body, and circular rings are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate;
the lower end in the equipment body is movably provided with a cooling mechanism;
the cooling mechanism can cool lubricating oil in the circular ring, so that the workpiece with the temperature rising during stretching can be cooled, and the temperature of the workpiece is prevented from being too high.
The work piece that needs the drawing passes through the blowing unit and falls in proper order, be connected electric putter and external power source, electric putter promotes the work piece and removes, under the cooperation of backup pad, the work piece passes the inside of ring and is stretched, the work piece after the drawing drops the upper end of getting the material unit and removes along with the inside of getting the material unit from the equipment body, through setting up cooling body, at tensile in-process, cool off the work piece, can avoid the work piece high temperature, also can cool off lubricating oil simultaneously, guarantee the result of use of lubricating oil.
Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a partition board, the partition board is fixedly inserted in the center of the inside of the equipment body, a square groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the equipment body, supporting rods are uniformly inserted in the front end and the rear end of the partition board in a sliding manner, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each supporting rod and is positioned between the partition board and the square groove, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each supporting rod and is positioned between the pressing plate and the corresponding supporting rod, driving mechanisms are movably arranged at the upper parts of the front end and the rear end of the equipment body and are matched with the supporting rods, and a circulating mechanism is movably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the square groove;
the driving mechanism comprises rotating motors, the rotating motors are fixedly arranged at the centers of the upper parts of the front end and the rear end of the equipment body, the ends, close to the two groups of the rotating motors, of the two groups of the rotating motors are movably provided with a conveying structure, the ends, close to the two groups of the conveying structures, of the two groups of the rotating motors are uniformly and movably provided with cams, and the cams are matched with the supporting rods;
one end of the cam, which is close to the circular ring, is fixedly connected with a fan;
the circulation mechanism comprises a water wheel, the water wheel is rotatably inserted into the circular ring, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the water wheel respectively, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the pressing plate and extends to the inside of the square groove, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe is located between the partition plate and the pressing plate.
Firstly, the cooling liquid is injected into the lower end position of the partition plate in the equipment body, the rotating motor is connected with an external power supply, the rotating motor drives the conveying structure to operate when rotating, so that the rotating motor can drive the cam to rotate, the conveying structure is the prior art, the conveying structure is a conveying unit consisting of a gear and a conveying belt, the cam is in contact with the supporting rod when rotating, the cam can push the supporting rod to move downwards, the supporting rod can drive the pressing plate to move towards the inside of the square groove when moving downwards, the pressing plate can extrude the cooling liquid in the square groove to the inside of the circular ring through the water inlet pipe when moving, meanwhile, the cooling liquid can drive the water wheel to rotate, the circulation effect of the cooling liquid in the circular ring is further improved, the cooling liquid absorbing heat in the circular ring flows to the upper end of the pressing plate through the water outlet pipe, when the supporting rod loses the pressure of the cam, the spring pushes the supporting rod and the pressing plate to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring, so that the pressing plate can slide out of the square groove, the cooling liquid outside the square groove can flow into the square groove, the recycling of the cooling liquid is realized, the cam can drive the fan to rotate while rotating, the fan cools the workpiece during stretching, the cooling effect is further improved, by arranging the cooling mechanism, the lubricating oil can be cooled through the circulation of the cooling liquid under the matching of the driving mechanism and the circulating mechanism, the use effect of the lubricating oil is prevented from being influenced by the overhigh temperature of the lubricating oil, the cooling effect of the lubricating oil on the workpiece is ensured, the workpiece which generates heat during stretching can be cooled, the improvement of the stretching quality of the workpiece is facilitated, the phenomenon that the workpiece is damaged during stretching is reduced, under the matching of the fan, the workpiece can be further cooled through air cooling, so that the cooling effect is improved, and the quality of the workpiece is ensured.
Preferably, an oil tank is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the equipment body, the oil tank is positioned at the upper end of the circular ring, connecting pipes are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the lower end of the oil tank, an oil cylinder is fixedly inserted into the circular ring, and the oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting pipes;
the oil discharging mechanism is movably arranged inside the circular ring and comprises a stretching ring and a baffle, the stretching ring and the baffle are both slidably mounted on the right side inside the circular ring and fixedly connected with the baffle, a rubber block is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the stretching ring, of the baffle and movably connected with the circular ring, and a discharging hole is formed in the center of the baffle and the lower end of the oil cylinder;
a filter screen is inserted into the equipment body in a sliding manner and is positioned between the support plate and the partition plate, the upper end surface of the filter screen is inclined, and the filter screen is fixedly connected with the support rod;
elastic ropes are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the supporting plates, knocking balls are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the elastic ropes, and the knocking balls are matched with the filter screen;
the collecting vat is movably mounted at the upper end of the right side of the equipment body, a threaded rod is uniformly installed on the right side of the inside of the equipment body in a rotating mode, the threaded rod is connected with the filter screen in a rotating mode, and fan blades are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the outer surface of the threaded rod and matched with the filter screen.
Lubricating oil is injected into the oil tank in advance, the lubricating oil flows into the oil cylinder through the connecting pipe, a workpiece is firstly contacted with the stretching ring in the stretching process and pushes the stretching ring to move, so that the baffle is driven to move, a feed opening formed in the baffle is superposed with a feed opening formed in the lower end of the oil cylinder, the lubricating oil can flow out of the oil cylinder through the feed opening, the lubricating oil directly flows to the outer surface of the workpiece, the friction force between the workpiece and the stretching ring is reduced, the workpiece can be cooled through the lubricating oil, when the workpiece moves to be not contacted with the stretching ring, the baffle and the stretching ring are driven to reset under the elastic action of the rubber block, the feed opening formed in the baffle is staggered with the feed opening formed in the oil cylinder, so that the lubricating oil cannot flow out of the oil cylinder, and the used lubricating oil directly drops into the equipment body at the upper end of the supporting plate, lubricating oil firstly contacts with the filter screen, when the lubricating oil passes through the filter screen, dust and impurities in the lubricating oil can be left at the upper end of the filter screen, the filter screen contacts with the knocking ball when moving up and down along with the supporting rod, under the cooperation of the elastic rope, the elastic rope can drive the knocking ball to move up and down at the lower end of the supporting plate, the knocking ball knocks the filter screen when moving, because the upper end surface of the filter screen is inclined, the dust and impurities at the upper end of the filter screen can move from the left side to the right side of the filter screen, when the dust and impurities move to the rightmost side, the filter screen and the threaded rod are spirally and rotatably connected, the threaded rod and the fan blades can be turned when moving up and down, and the fan blades can push the dust and impurities on the right side of the upper end of the filter screen into the collecting groove when rotating, so as to collect the dust and the impurities, lubricating oil can be lubricated and cooled off the work piece through setting up oily mechanism down in tensile work piece, has avoided the waste to lubricating oil, is favorable to resources are saved, reduces tensile cost, simultaneously under the cooperation of filter screen, can filter the lubricating oil after using, is favorable to carrying out the reutilization to the lubricating oil after using, can collect the dust and the impurity that filter in addition automatically, avoids later stage centralized processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the cooling mechanism, under the matching of the driving mechanism and the circulating mechanism, the lubricating oil can be cooled through the circulation of the cooling liquid, the use effect of the lubricating oil is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the lubricating oil, the cooling effect of the lubricating oil on the workpiece is ensured, the workpiece which generates heat during stretching can be cooled, the stretching quality of the workpiece is favorably improved, the occurrence of the condition that the workpiece is damaged during stretching is reduced, the workpiece can be further cooled through air cooling under the matching of the fan, the cooling effect is favorably improved, and the quality of the workpiece is ensured;
2. lubricating oil can be lubricated and cooled off the work piece through setting up oily mechanism down in tensile work piece, has avoided the waste to lubricating oil, is favorable to resources are saved, reduces tensile cost, simultaneously under the cooperation of filter screen, can filter the lubricating oil after using, is favorable to carrying out the reutilization to the lubricating oil after using, can collect the dust and the impurity that filter in addition automatically, avoids later stage centralized processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention at C;
FIG. 7 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 7 at D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an apparatus body; 101. an electric push rod; 102. a discharge machine set; 103. a material taking unit; 104. a support plate; 105. a circular ring; 2. a cooling mechanism; 201. a partition plate; 202. a square groove; 203. pressing a plate; 204. a support bar; 205. a spring; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a rotating electric machine; 302. a transfer structure; 303. a cam; 4. a fan; 5. a circulating mechanism; 501. water wheel; 502. a water inlet pipe; 503. a water outlet pipe; 6. an oil tank; 601. a connecting pipe; 602. an oil cylinder; 7. an oil discharging mechanism; 701. stretching the ring; 702. a baffle plate; 703. a rubber block; 704. a feeding port; 8. filtering with a screen; 801. an elastic cord; 802. knocking and hitting the ball; 9. collecting tank; 901. a threaded rod; 902. a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an aluminum alloy pop can processing and manufacturing system is shown in fig. 1 to 6 and comprises an equipment body 1, wherein an electric push rod 101 is movably mounted on the right side of the equipment body 1, a discharging machine set 102 is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the equipment body 1, a material taking machine set 103 is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the equipment body 1, a supporting plate 104 is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the equipment body 1, and circular rings 105 are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate 104;
the lower end inside the equipment body 1 is movably provided with a cooling mechanism 2;
the cooling mechanism 2 can cool the lubricating oil in the circular ring 105, so that the cooling of the workpiece with the increased temperature during stretching is facilitated, and the overhigh temperature of the workpiece is avoided;
during operation, the work piece that needs tensile falls in proper order through blowing unit 102, be connected electric putter 101 with external power source, electric putter 101 promotes the work piece and removes, under the cooperation of backup pad 104, the work piece passes the inside of ring 105 and is stretched, the work piece after the drawing drops the upper end of extracting machine unit 103 and removes away from the inside of equipment body 1 along with extracting machine unit 103, through setting up cooling body 2, at tensile in-process, cool off the work piece, can avoid the work piece high temperature, also can cool off lubricating oil simultaneously, guarantee the result of use of lubricating oil.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the cooling mechanism 2 includes a partition 201, the partition 201 is fixedly inserted into the center of the inside of the apparatus body 1, a square groove 202 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inside of the apparatus body 1, support rods 204 are uniformly slidably inserted into the front and rear ends of the partition 201, a pressing plate 203 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod 204, the pressing plate 203 is located between the partition 201 and the square groove 202, a spring 205 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 204, the spring 205 is located between the pressing plate 203 and the support rod 204, a driving mechanism 3 is movably installed at the upper portion of each of the front and rear ends of the apparatus body 1, the driving mechanism 3 is matched with the support rod 204, and a circulating mechanism 5 is movably installed at the upper end of the inside of the square groove 202;
the driving mechanism 3 comprises a rotating motor 301, the rotating motor 301 is fixedly installed at the centers of the upper parts of the front end and the rear end of the equipment body 1, the ends, close to the two groups of rotating motors 301, are movably provided with a conveying structure 302, the ends, close to the two groups of conveying structures 302, are uniformly and movably provided with a cam 303, and the cam 303 is matched with the supporting rod 204;
one end of the cam 303 close to the circular ring 105 is fixedly connected with a fan 4;
the circulating mechanism 5 comprises a waterwheel 501, the waterwheel 501 is rotatably inserted into the circular ring 105, a water inlet pipe 502 and a water outlet pipe 503 are respectively and fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the waterwheel 501, the water inlet pipe 502 penetrates through the pressing plate 203 and extends into the square groove 202, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe 503 is positioned between the partition plate 201 and the pressing plate 203;
when the cooling device works, firstly, the cooling liquid is injected into the lower end position of the partition board 201 in the device body 1, the rotating motor 301 is connected with an external power supply, the rotating motor 301 drives the conveying structure 302 to operate when rotating, so that the rotating motor 301 can drive the cam 303 to rotate, it should be noted that the conveying structure 302 is the prior art, the conveying structure 302 is a conveying unit consisting of gears and a conveying belt, the cam 303 is in contact with the supporting rod 204 when rotating, the cam 303 can push the supporting rod 204 to move downwards, the supporting rod 204 can drive the pressing plate 203 to move towards the inside of the square groove 202 when moving downwards, the pressing plate 203 extrudes the cooling liquid in the square groove 202 to the inside of the circular ring 105 through the water inlet pipe 502 when moving, meanwhile, the cooling liquid can drive the water wheel 501 to rotate, and further improves the circulation effect of the cooling liquid in the circular ring 105, the cooling liquid absorbing heat inside the circular ring 105 flows to the upper end of the pressing plate 203 through the water outlet pipe 503, when the supporting rod 204 loses the pressure of the cam 303, under the elastic force of the spring 205, the spring 205 pushes the supporting rod 204 and the pressing plate 203 to move upwards, so that the pressing plate 203 can slide out from the inside of the square groove 202, at the moment, the cooling liquid outside the square groove 202 can flow into the inside of the square groove 202, the recycling of the cooling liquid is realized, the cam 303 can drive the fan 4 to rotate while rotating, the fan 4 cools the workpiece during stretching, the cooling effect is further improved, by arranging the cooling mechanism 2, under the matching of the driving mechanism 3 and the circulating mechanism 5, the cooling liquid can be cooled through the circulation of the cooling liquid, the use effect of the lubricating oil is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature of the lubricating oil, the cooling effect of the lubricating oil on the workpiece is ensured, and the workpiece which generates heat during stretching can be cooled, the drawing quality of the workpiece can be improved, the damage of the workpiece during drawing can be reduced, the workpiece can be further cooled through air cooling under the cooperation of the fan 4, the cooling effect can be improved, and the quality of the workpiece can be guaranteed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 8, an oil tank 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the apparatus body 1, the oil tank 6 is located at the upper end of the circular ring 105, a connecting pipe 601 is uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil tank 6, an oil cylinder 602 is fixedly inserted into the circular ring 105, and the oil cylinder 602 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 601;
the oil feeding mechanism 7 is movably arranged inside the circular ring 105, the oil feeding mechanism 7 comprises a stretching ring 701 and a baffle 702, the stretching ring 701 and the baffle 702 are both slidably mounted on the right side inside the circular ring 105, the stretching ring 701 is fixedly connected with the baffle 702, a rubber block 703 is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle 702 away from the stretching ring 701, the rubber block 703 is movably connected with the circular ring 105, and a feeding hole 704 is formed in the center of the baffle 702 and the lower end of the oil cylinder 602;
a filter screen 8 is inserted into the device body 1 in a sliding manner, the filter screen 8 is positioned between the support plate 104 and the partition plate 201, the upper end surface of the filter screen 8 is inclined, and the filter screen 8 is fixedly connected with the support rod 204;
elastic ropes 801 are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the supporting plates 104, knocking balls 802 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the elastic ropes 801, and the knocking balls 802 are matched with the filter screen 8;
a collecting tank 9 is movably mounted at the upper end of the right side of the equipment body 1, a threaded rod 901 is uniformly rotatably mounted at the right side inside the equipment body 1, the threaded rod 901 is spirally and rotatably connected with a filter screen 8, a fan blade 902 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer surface of the threaded rod 901, and the fan blade 902 is matched with the filter screen 8;
when the lubricating oil cooling device works, lubricating oil is injected into the oil tank 6 in advance, the lubricating oil flows into the oil cylinder 602 through the connecting pipe 601, a workpiece is firstly contacted with the stretching ring 701 in the stretching process, the stretching ring 701 is pushed to move, so that the baffle 702 is driven to move, a feed opening 704 formed in the baffle 702 is overlapped with a feed opening 704 formed in the lower end of the oil cylinder 602, the lubricating oil can flow out of the oil cylinder 602 through the feed opening 704, the lubricating oil directly flows to the outer surface of the workpiece, the friction force between the workpiece and the stretching ring 701 is reduced, the workpiece can be cooled through the lubricating oil, when the workpiece moves to be not contacted with the stretching ring 701, the baffle 702 and the stretching ring 701 are driven to reset under the elastic action of the rubber block 703, so that the feed opening 704 formed in the baffle 702 is staggered with the feed opening 704 formed in the oil cylinder 602, and the lubricating oil cannot flow out of the oil cylinder 602, the used lubricating oil directly drops into the interior of the equipment body 1 at the upper end of the supporting plate 104, the lubricating oil is firstly contacted with the filter screen 8, when the lubricating oil passes through the filter screen 8, dust and impurities in the lubricating oil can be left at the upper end of the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is contacted with the knocking ball 802 when moving up and down along with the supporting rod 204, under the cooperation of the elastic rope 801, the elastic rope 801 can drive the knocking ball 802 to move up and down at the lower end of the supporting plate 104, the knocking ball 802 knocks the filter screen 8 when moving, because the upper end of the filter screen 8 is inclined, the dust and impurities at the upper end of the filter screen 8 can move from the left side to the right side of the filter screen 8, when the dust and impurities move to the rightmost side, because the filter screen 8 is spirally connected with the threaded rod 901, the filter screen 8 can move the threaded rod 901 and the fan blades 902 to rotate when moving up and down, flabellum 902 can promote the inside of collecting groove 9 with dust and impurity on filter screen 8 upper end right side in the pivoted, thereby collect dust and impurity, can let lubricating oil lubricate the work piece and cool off in tensile work piece through setting up oily mechanism 7 down, the waste to lubricating oil has been avoided, be favorable to resources are saved, reduce tensile cost, simultaneously under filter screen 8's cooperation, can filter the lubricating oil after using, be favorable to carrying out reutilization to the lubricating oil after using, and can collect dust and impurity that get off filtering automatically, avoid later stage centralized processing.
The working principle is as follows:
when the automatic drawing machine works, workpieces to be drawn sequentially fall through the emptying unit 102, the electric push rod 101 is connected with an external power supply, the electric push rod 101 pushes the workpieces to move, the workpieces penetrate through the inner part of the ring 105 and are drawn under the cooperation of the supporting plate 104, the drawn workpieces fall to the upper end of the material taking unit 103 and move out of the inner part of the equipment body 1 along with the material taking unit 103, firstly, cooling liquid is injected into the inner part of the equipment body 1 at the lower end of the partition plate 201, the rotating motor 301 is connected with the external power supply, the rotating motor 301 drives the conveying structure 302 to operate when rotating, so that the rotating motor 301 can drive the cam 303 to rotate, the conveying structure 302 is the prior art, the conveying structure 302 is a conveying unit formed by gears and a conveying belt, the cam 303 is in contact with the supporting rod 204 when rotating, the cam 303 can push the supporting rod 204 to move downwards, when the supporting rod 204 moves downwards, the pressing plate 203 is driven to move towards the inside of the square groove 202, when the pressing plate 203 moves, the cooling liquid in the square groove 202 is extruded to the inside of the circular ring 105 through the water inlet pipe 502, meanwhile, the cooling liquid can drive the waterwheel 501 to rotate, the circulation effect of the cooling liquid in the circular ring 105 is further improved, the cooling liquid absorbing heat in the circular ring 105 flows to the upper end of the pressing plate 203 through the water outlet pipe 503, when the supporting rod 204 loses the pressure of the cam 303, under the elastic force of the spring 205, the spring 205 pushes the supporting rod 204 and the pressing plate 203 to move upwards, so that the pressing plate 203 can slide out from the inside of the square groove 202, at the moment, the cooling liquid outside the square groove 202 can flow into the inside of the square groove 202, the circulation use of the cooling liquid is realized, the cam 303 can drive the fan 4 to rotate while rotating, and the fan 4 cools a workpiece when being stretched, further improving the cooling effect, lubricating oil is injected into the oil tank 6 in advance, the lubricating oil flows into the oil cylinder 602 through the connecting pipe 601, the workpiece is firstly contacted with the stretching ring 701 in the stretching process, the stretching ring 701 is pushed to move, so that the baffle 702 is driven to move, the feed opening 704 formed in the baffle 702 is superposed with the feed opening 704 formed in the lower end of the oil cylinder 602, the lubricating oil can flow out of the oil cylinder 602 through the feed opening 704, the lubricating oil directly flows to the outer surface of the workpiece, the friction force between the workpiece and the stretching ring 701 is reduced, the workpiece can be cooled through the lubricating oil, when the workpiece moves to be not contacted with the stretching ring 701, the baffle 702 and the stretching ring 701 are driven to reset under the elastic action of the rubber block 703, so that the feed opening 704 formed in the baffle 702 is staggered with the feed opening 704 formed in the oil cylinder 602, therefore, the lubricating oil can not flow out from the inside of the oil cylinder 602, the used lubricating oil directly drops into the inside of the equipment body 1 at the upper end of the supporting plate 104, the lubricating oil is firstly contacted with the filter screen 8, when the lubricating oil passes through the filter screen 8, dust and impurities in the lubricating oil can be left at the upper end of the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is contacted with the knocking ball 802 when the supporting rod 204 moves up and down, under the cooperation of the elastic rope 801, the elastic rope 801 can drive the knocking ball 802 to move up and down at the lower end of the supporting plate 104, the knocking ball 802 knocks the filter screen 8 when moving, because the upper end of the filter screen 8 is inclined, the dust and impurities at the upper end of the filter screen 8 can move from the left side to the right side of the filter screen 8, when the dust and impurities move to the rightmost side, because the filter screen 8 is spirally connected with the threaded rod 901, the filter screen 8 can move the threaded rod 901 and the fan blades 902 to rotate when moving up and down, the fan blade 902 can push the dust and impurities on the right side of the upper end of the filter screen 8 to the inside of the collecting groove 9 when rotating, thereby collecting the dust and impurities.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The processing and manufacturing system of the aluminum alloy ring-pull can comprises an equipment body (1), and is characterized in that an electric push rod (101) is movably mounted on the right side of the equipment body (1), a discharging machine set (102) is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the equipment body (1), a material taking machine set (103) is movably mounted on the left side of the upper end of the equipment body (1), a supporting plate (104) is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the equipment body (1), and circular rings (105) are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate (104);
the lower end in the equipment body (1) is movably provided with a cooling mechanism (2);
cooling body (2) can cool off the inside lubricating oil of ring (105) to be favorable to cooling down the work piece that the temperature rose when drawing, avoid the work piece high temperature.
2. The aluminum alloy easy open can processing and manufacturing system according to claim 1, wherein the cooling mechanism (2) comprises a partition plate (201), the partition plate (201) is fixedly inserted in the center of the inside of the device body (1), a square groove (202) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inside of the device body (1), support rods (204) are uniformly inserted in the front end and the rear end of the partition plate (201) in a sliding manner, a pressing plate (203) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod (204), the pressing plate (203) is located between the partition plate (201) and the square groove (202), a spring (205) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (204), the spring (205) is located between the pressing plate (203) and the support rod (204), a driving mechanism (3) is movably arranged at the upper parts of the front end and the rear end of the device body (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is matched with the support rod (204), the upper end in the square groove (202) is movably provided with a circulating mechanism (5).
3. The aluminum alloy easy open can processing and manufacturing system according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a rotating motor (301), the rotating motor (301) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper parts of the front end and the rear end of the device body (1), two groups of rotating motors (301) are movably provided with a conveying structure (302) at the ends close to each other, two groups of conveying structures (302) are uniformly and movably provided with a cam (303) at the ends close to each other, and the cam (303) is matched with the supporting rod (204).
4. The aluminum alloy easy open can manufacturing system according to claim 3, wherein the end of the cam (303) close to the ring (105) is fixedly connected with the fan (4).
5. The aluminum alloy easy open can processing and manufacturing system according to claim 2, wherein the circulating mechanism (5) comprises a water wheel (501), the water wheel (501) is rotatably inserted into the circular ring (105), a water inlet pipe (502) and a water outlet pipe (503) are respectively fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the water wheel (501), the water inlet pipe (502) penetrates through the pressing plate (203) and extends into the square groove (202), and the lower end of the water outlet pipe (503) is located between the partition plate (201) and the pressing plate (203).
6. The processing and manufacturing system of the aluminum alloy pop can as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil tank (6) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the device body (1), the oil tank (6) is located at the upper end of the circular ring (105), a connecting pipe (601) is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the lower end of the oil tank (6), an oil cylinder (602) is fixedly inserted in the circular ring (105), and the oil cylinder (602) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (601).
7. The aluminum alloy easy open can processing and manufacturing system according to claim 6, characterized in that an oil discharging mechanism (7) is movably arranged inside the circular ring (105), the oil discharging mechanism (7) comprises a stretching ring (701) and a baffle (702), the stretching ring (701) and the baffle (702) are both slidably mounted on the right side inside the circular ring (105), the stretching ring (701) is fixedly connected with the baffle (702), a rubber block (703) is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle (702) far away from the stretching ring (701), the rubber block (703) is movably connected with the circular ring (105), and a discharging opening (704) is formed in the center of the baffle (702) and the lower end of the oil cylinder (602).
8. The processing and manufacturing system of the aluminum alloy pop can as claimed in claim 2, wherein a filter screen (8) is slidably inserted into the device body (1), the filter screen (8) is located between the support plate (104) and the partition plate (201), the upper end surface of the filter screen (8) is inclined, and the filter screen (8) is fixedly connected with the support rod (204).
9. The processing and manufacturing system of the aluminum alloy pop can as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lower end of the support plate (104) is uniformly and fixedly provided with an elastic rope (801), the lower end of the elastic rope (801) is fixedly provided with a knocking ball (802), and the knocking ball (802) is matched with the filter screen (8).
10. The processing and manufacturing system of the aluminum alloy pop can as claimed in claim 9, wherein a collecting groove (9) is movably mounted at the upper end of the right side of the device body (1), a threaded rod (901) is uniformly and rotatably mounted at the right side inside the device body (1), the threaded rod (901) is spirally and rotatably connected with the filter screen (8), fan blades (902) are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer surface of the threaded rod (901), and the fan blades (902) are matched with the filter screen (8).
CN202111649399.2A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Aluminum alloy easy open can processing manufacturing system Pending CN114289620A (en)

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