CN114278132A - Steel structure factory building and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Steel structure factory building and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114278132A CN114278132A CN202111631231.9A CN202111631231A CN114278132A CN 114278132 A CN114278132 A CN 114278132A CN 202111631231 A CN202111631231 A CN 202111631231A CN 114278132 A CN114278132 A CN 114278132A
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a steel structure factory building and construction method thereof, it includes the steel basis, the steel roof truss, the wallboard, the roof boarding, fan subassembly and temperature control device, the steel basis mainly encloses the main part that closes the formation steel structure factory building, the wallboard is used as the wall of steel structure factory building through covering in the inboard and the outside of steel construction, the steel roof truss is installed on the steel basis in order to be used for supporting the roof boarding, the roof boarding is used as the roofing of steel structure factory building through covering on the steel roof truss, the fan subassembly is used for blowing compressed air into the inside of steel structure factory building, in order to play the effect that promotes the circulation of air, temperature control device sets up on the steel basis, temperature control device and the cooperation of fan subassembly are in order to play the effect of control steel structure factory building temperature. This application has the effect that improves the temperature regulation ability of steel construction factory building.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a steel structure factory building and a construction method thereof.
Background
The steel structure factory building mainly means that main bearing components are made of steel. As the steel yield of China is increased, steel structure plants are mostly adopted, and particularly, the steel structure plants can be divided into light steel structure plants and heavy steel structure plants. The steel structure factory building has the characteristics that: 1. the steel structure building has light weight, high strength and large span; 2. the construction period of the steel structure building is short, and the investment cost is correspondingly reduced; 3. the steel structure building is convenient to move and is free of pollution during recycling.
Among the correlation technique, the steel construction factory building mainly includes skeleton and various steel sheet, and the skeleton mainly includes steel foundation, steel bearing post and steel roof truss constitution, and steel foundation mainly uses as steel construction factory building wall, and each side of steel roof truss all is connected with the top of steel foundation, and various steel tile uses as wallboard and roof boarding, through covering in order to play the effect of sheltering from on steel foundation and girder steel.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks, steel structure factory building has the advantage such as light, construction air feed section, recovery pollution-free, and among the prior art, steel structure factory building has the limited problem of bearing strength, and the inside problem that can lead to bearing capacity further to reduce of some steel structure factory buildings after the installation is hung by the ship, consequently can't adopt the mode adjustment steel structure factory building temperature of installation centralized air conditioner, leads to the temperature of steel structure factory building to transfer can the poor, consequently needs the improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the temperature regulation capacity of a steel structure factory building is poor in the related technology, the application provides the steel structure factory building and a construction method thereof.
First aspect, the application provides a steel construction factory building, adopts following technical scheme.
A steel structural plant comprising:
a steel foundation comprising an inner foundation and an outer foundation, the inner foundation being located on an inner side of the outer foundation;
each side edge of the steel roof truss is connected with each side edge of the upper end of the outer foundation respectively, and the upper end of the inner foundation is connected with the bottom of the steel roof truss;
the wall plate comprises an inner wall plate and an outer wall plate, the outer wall plate covers the outer side face of the outer foundation, and the inner wall plate covers the inner side face of the inner foundation;
the roof panel covers the upper surface of the steel roof truss, and each side edge of the roof panel is respectively connected with the upper end of the outer wall plate in a sealing way;
the fan assembly is arranged on the ground, and an air outlet of the fan assembly is communicated with an area between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize interior basis and outer basis can form the steel basis that has certain thickness, through install interior wallboard on the medial surface of basis including, and install the out-wainscot on the medial surface of basis outward, make and to form the inside and outside cavity of keeping apart the steel construction factory building between interior wallboard and the out-wainscot, this cavity can regard as thermal-insulated space to use, make and have heat retaining effect, utilize roof boarding and steel roof truss to play the effect of sealing steel construction factory building top, utilize the air of blowing of fan subassembly between interior wallboard and out-wainscot, can drive the high temperature on out-wainscot surface rapidly when the air flows, reach the effect of cooling.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device comprises:
the honeycomb plate is provided with a plurality of pieces which are arranged in the bottom of the inner foundation, the honeycomb plate is made of a water permeable material, and a plurality of air holes which are arranged in a honeycomb shape are formed in the honeycomb plate;
the water tank is provided with a plurality of water tanks, each water tank is arranged below each honeycomb plate, and the lower end of each honeycomb plate extends into each water tank;
the water supply assembly comprises a water heater and a water cooler and is used for supplying water into each water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pour into hot water or cold water into the basin through the water supply subassembly, hot water or cold water can soak the honeycomb panel through the mode of siphon for the fan subassembly is to the compressed air of blowing into between interior wallboard and the interior wallboard, and hot gas or air conditioning can be taken away when compressed air passes on the honeycomb panel, thereby reaches the effect of heating up or cooling to steel construction factory building inside.
Optionally, the fan assembly includes:
the exhaust pipe sequentially penetrates through the tops of the honeycomb plates, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust holes are covered by the honeycomb plates;
the air inlet of the first fan is communicated with the exhaust pipe, and the air outlet of the first fan is communicated with the area between the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate;
the air blowing device comprises an inner wall plate, an outer wall plate, a first fan, a second fan, a partition plate and a fan, wherein the partition plate is further arranged between the bottoms of the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate, two sides of the partition plate are respectively connected with the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate, the partition plate, the outer wall plate and the ground enclose to form an air blowing cavity, and an air outlet of the first fan is communicated with the air blowing cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation that sets up between aspirating hole and the honeycomb panel on the exhaust column for when first fan bled to the exhaust column, the exhaust column can carry out the evacuation to the honeycomb panel, thereby makes the water that is located the basin easier infiltration honeycomb panel top, utilizes the baffle can reduce the volume in air-blowing chamber, ensures the wind pressure.
Optionally, the cellular board includes:
the plastic rack comprises vertical slats and transverse connecting plates, the vertical slats are arranged in the horizontal direction and provided with a plurality of pieces, the transverse connecting plates are arranged between any two adjacent vertical slats, a hollow cavity is formed in each transverse connecting plate, two ends of each hollow cavity are respectively communicated with an exhaust pipe and a water tank, and each vertical slat is provided with a plurality of negative pressure holes communicated with the hollow cavity;
the water permeable coating layer is made of a water permeable material, the water permeable coating layer is coated on the surface of the plastic frame, and the water permeable coating layer covers each negative pressure hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize vertical lath and transverse connection board to form the plastics frame, utilize the cooperation between cavity plenum chamber and the negative pressure hole for when first fan carries out the evacuation to the exhaust column, the exhaust column can be to each position evacuation of vertical lath, thereby makes the hydroenergy in the basin enough easy infiltration coating of permeating water, realizes the comprehensive effect of soaking of honeycomb panel.
Optionally, the vertical slats comprise:
the two curved plates are arranged, one side surfaces of the two curved plates which are oppositely arranged are both arranged in a concave manner, and each negative pressure hole arranged on the vertical lath is distributed on the two curved plates;
when the two curved plates are connected together, the inner parts of the two curved plates are enclosed to form a hollow cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two bent plates to enclose to close and form the vertical lath that has well cavity, lay the negative pressure hole on two bent plates, can ensure that each negative pressure hole communicates with each other with well cavity.
Optionally:
the honeycomb plates are arranged on two long side edges of the steel foundation, and the honeycomb plates on the two long side edges of the steel foundation are arranged in a staggered manner;
and one end of each vent hole arranged on the honeycomb plate, which is far away from the outer foundation, is obliquely and upwards arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through will lay each honeycomb panel crisscross the arranging each other on two long avris of steel basis to make each air vent slope set up, when making each honeycomb panel department blow off the air current, can form the ascending air current of spiral in the mill, make the effect that can play the circulation of air, can also play the effect that prevents the dust fall simultaneously.
Optionally, the steel foundation further comprises:
the two sides of the upper sealing plate are respectively connected with the upper end of the inner foundation and the upper end of the outer foundation, and a plurality of channel exhaust holes are formed in the upper sealing plate;
the fan assembly comprises an upper sealing plate, a lower sealing plate, an inner wall plate and an outer wall plate, wherein the upper sealing plate, the lower sealing plate, the inner wall plate and the outer wall plate are enclosed to form an exhaust cavity, the fan assembly further comprises a plurality of second fans, air inlets of the second fans are communicated with the exhaust cavity, and air outlets of the second fans are communicated with the blast cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize last shrouding, lower shrouding, interior basis and outer basis to enclose to close and form the exhaust chamber, when the second fan was to the exhaust chamber evacuation, the inside air of steel construction factory building can be taken away, realizes the circulation of air, and simultaneously, the air is mended the blast air chamber again and can be realized the exhaust temperature reutilization to ensure the atmospheric pressure of blast air intracavity.
Optionally:
the height of the inner foundation is lower than that of the outer foundation, the upper sealing plate is composed of a plurality of grating plates, and each grating plate is obliquely arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, highly being less than the height of outer basis through making the interior basis for each grid tray that constitutes the upper seal board can incline, thereby makes each exhaust hole that sets up on the grid board can incline towards steel construction factory building central direction, makes the air current in the steel construction factory building top draw away more easily.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the crossbeam to play the effect of connecting two long avris of interior basis, utilize short sloping to play the effect of connecting interior basis and outer basis top, utilize and strengthen two effects that can play two long avris of connecting outer basis, utilize vertical tie-beam to play the effect of connecting crossbeam and stiffening beam, can constitute the higher steel roof truss of intensity through crossbeam, short sloping, stiffening beam and vertical tie-beam.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method for the steel structure factory building, which adopts the following technical scheme.
A construction method of a steel structure factory building comprises the following steps:
s1, installing an inner foundation, assembling an exhaust pipe and a first fan on the outer side of the inner foundation, and installing a temperature control device in the lower end of the inner foundation;
s2, installing an outer foundation, installing a partition plate and an upper sealing plate between the outer foundation and the inner foundation, and then installing a second fan outside the outer foundation;
s3, mounting the steel roof truss, and fixing the bottom of the steel roof truss with the upper ends of the inner foundation and the outer foundation simultaneously;
and S4, mounting an inner wall plate on the inner side of the inner foundation, mounting an outer wall plate on the outer side of the outer foundation, and mounting a roof plate on the upper surface of the steel roof truss.
By adopting the technical scheme, the steel foundation can be installed by utilizing the steps S1 and S2, the connection between the temperature control device and the steel foundation is completed, the fan assembly is installed, the steel roof truss is installed by utilizing the step S3, and finally the roof panel and the wall panel are installed by utilizing the step S4.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the internal temperature of the steel structure factory building can be adjusted, the bearing of a steel foundation cannot be greatly influenced, and the safe use of the steel structure factory building is ensured;
the air introduced into the steel structure factory building can be simply filtered, and the air in the steel structure factory building is clear;
can play the effect of collecting the inside dust of steel construction factory building, avoid the dust to subside in a large number.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external structure diagram of a steel structure factory building according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of a steel structure factory building according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel foundation of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a blast chamber and a vent chamber of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an arrangement of a honeycomb panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the water supply assembly of the embodiment of the present application in cooperation with a sink;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the honeycomb panel and the exhaust duct of an embodiment of the present application;
figure 11 is a schematic view of the plastic frame and exhaust tube of the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a steel foundation; 11. an outer foundation; 111. a first upright post; 112. a connecting plate; 12. an inner foundation; 121. a second upright post; 13. a partition plate; 14. an upper sealing plate; 2. a steel roof truss; 21. a cross beam; 22. a short sloping beam; 23. a reinforcing beam; 24. a vertical connecting beam; 25. a diagonal brace; 26. a connecting rod; 3. wall plates; 31. an inner wall panel; 32. an outer wall panel; 33. a ventilation portion; 4. a roof panel; 5. a fan assembly; 51. a first fan; 511. an exhaust pipe; 5111. an air exhaust hole; 52. a second fan; 6. a temperature control device; 61. a honeycomb panel; 611. a plastic frame; 6111. a vertical slat; 6112. a transverse connecting plate; 6113. a curved plate; 6114. a hollow chamber; 6115. a negative pressure hole; 62. a water tank; 63. a water supply assembly; 631. a water heater; 632. a water chiller; 633. a valve; 7. a blowing cavity; 8. and an exhaust cavity.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-11.
The embodiment of the application discloses steel construction factory building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a steel construction factory building includes steel basis 1, steel roof truss 2, wallboard 3, roof boarding 4, fan subassembly 5 and temperature control device 6, steel basis 1 mainly encloses the main part that closes the formation steel construction factory building, wallboard 3 uses in order to regard as the wall of steel construction factory building in the inboard and the outside of steel construction through the cover, steel roof truss 2 is installed on steel basis 1 in order to be used for supporting roof boarding 4, roof boarding 4 is used in order to regard as the roofing of steel construction factory building on steel roof truss 2 through the cover, fan subassembly 5 is used for blowing compressed air into the inside of steel construction factory building, in order to play the effect that promotes the circulation of air, temperature control device 6 sets up on steel basis 1, temperature control device 6 cooperates the effect in order to play control steel construction factory building temperature with fan subassembly 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the steel foundation 1 includes an outer foundation 11, an inner foundation 12, a partition plate 13 and an upper sealing plate 14, the outer foundation 11 is rectangular when viewed from above, the inner foundation 12 is located inside the steel foundation 1, a certain gap is reserved between two long sides of the outer foundation 11 and two long sides of the inner foundation 12, the partition plate 13 and the upper sealing plate 14 are both provided with two pieces, the two partition plates 13 are respectively arranged on the two long sides of the steel structure factory building, the two long sides of the two partition plates 13 are respectively connected with the outer foundation 11 and the inner foundation 12, the two upper sealing plates 14 are respectively arranged on the two long sides of the steel structure factory building, and the two long sides of the two partition plates 13 are respectively connected with the outer foundation 11 and the inner foundation 12; wherein, the height of the inner foundation 12 is lower than that of the outer foundation 11, so that the two upper closing plates 14 are both obliquely arranged.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer foundation 11 includes a plurality of vertical first columns 111, each first column 111 is uniformly distributed on two long sides of the steel structure factory building, the inner foundation 12 includes a plurality of second columns 121, each second column 121 is uniformly distributed on two long sides of the steel structure factory building; wherein, the lower extreme of each first stand 111 and each second stand 121 all is provided with connecting plate 112, and connecting plate 112 passes through the ground nail to be fixed on the concrete ground.
The upper sealing plate 14 is composed of a plurality of grid plates, the grid plates are provided with a plurality of exhaust holes which are arranged in an array mode, and the partition plate 13 is formed by a plurality of flat plates.
Referring to fig. 4, the steel roof truss 2 includes a cross beam 21, a short oblique beam 22, a reinforcing beam 23, and a vertical connecting beam 24; wherein, the crossbeam 21 is arranged along the length direction of steel basis 1 and is provided with a plurality of, the both ends of each crossbeam 21 are connected with the upper end on two long avris of interior basis 12 respectively, short sloping 22 is provided with a plurality of, the lower extreme of each short sloping 22 all is connected with the upper end of interior basis 12, the upper end of each short sloping 22 all is connected with the upper end of outer basis 11, stiffening beam 23 is arranged along the length direction of steel basis 1 and is provided with a plurality of, the both ends of each stiffening beam 23 are connected with the upper end on two long avris of outer basis 11 respectively, vertical tie-beam 24 is provided with a plurality of, each vertical tie-beam 24 is arranged between stiffening beam 23 and the crossbeam 21 of arbitrary adjacent setting, and the upper and lower both ends of each vertical tie-beam 24 respectively with the upper end fixed connection of crossbeam 21 and stiffening beam 23.
Wherein, a plurality of inclined stay bars 25 are arranged between the reinforcing beams 23 and the cross beam 21 which are arranged up and down, two ends of each inclined stay bar 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the cross beam 21 and the short inclined beam 22, a plurality of connecting rods 26 are arranged between two adjacent reinforcing beams 23, and two ends of each connecting rod 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the two reinforcing beams 23.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the wall plate 3 includes an inner wall plate 31 and an outer wall plate 32, the outer wall plate 32 is laid on the outer side surface of the outer foundation 11, and the inner wall plate 31 is laid on the inner side surface of the inner foundation 12; wherein, exterior wall panel 32 includes the four sides exterior wall panel, and each outside wall panel covers respectively on four sides of outer basis 11 to enclose and close the region that forms a rectangle, the upper end of each outside wall panel all is connected with roof boarding 4, and interior wallboard 31 includes two-sided interior wallboard, and two-sided interior wallboard covers respectively on two long avris of foundation 12 including, and the both ends of two-sided interior wallboard meet with two short avris of exterior wall panel 32 respectively.
Wherein, the upper end of the inner wall plate 31 is connected with the inner side of the upper sealing plate 14, the upper end of the outer wall plate 32 is connected with the outer side of the upper sealing plate 14, and two long side sides of the partition plate 13 are respectively connected with one side surface of the inner wall plate 31 opposite to one side surface of the outer wall plate 32, so that the inner wall plate 31, the outer wall plate 32, the partition plate 13 and the ground are enclosed to form the blast cavity 7, and the inner wall plate 31, the outer wall plate 32, the partition plate 13 and the upper sealing plate 14 are enclosed to form the exhaust cavity 8.
Referring to fig. 7, the fan assembly 5 includes a first fan 51 and a second fan 52, the first fan 51 is provided with two fans, and the air outlets of the two first fans 51 are respectively communicated with the two air blowing cavities 7, the second fan 52 is provided with a plurality of fans, the second fans 52 are uniformly distributed on two long sides of the steel structure factory building, the air inlets of the second fans 52 are respectively communicated with the air exhaust cavities 8 corresponding to the positions, and the air outlets of the second fans 52 are respectively communicated with the air blowing cavities 7 corresponding to the positions; referring to fig. 6, the lower sides of the two inner wall panels are respectively provided with a plurality of ventilation portions 33, each ventilation portion 33 is formed by enclosing a partition plate 13, two adjacent second upright posts 121 and the ground, each ventilation portion 33 is respectively communicated with each air blowing cavity 7, and each ventilation portion 33 respectively arranged on the two inner wall panels are arranged in a mutually staggered manner.
When first fan 51 during operation, first fan 51 can be to the inside compressed air that blows into in blast air chamber 7, compressed air finally can discharge through ventilation portion 33, thereby reach the effect that promotes the inside circulation of air of steel construction factory building, second fan 52 during operation, at first can carry out the evacuation to exhaust chamber 8, make exhaust chamber 8 be in negative pressure state, when exhaust chamber 8 is in negative pressure state, the inside air of steel construction factory building can supply the chamber 8 that gets into to exhaust through last shrouding 14, thereby further promote the inside circulation of air of steel construction factory building, the air that second fan 52 took can further supply to inside blast air chamber 7, ensure the inside atmospheric pressure in blast air chamber 7.
An exhaust pipe 511 is arranged on an air inlet of the first fan 51, and the exhaust pipe 511 penetrates into the air blowing cavity 7.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the temperature control device 6 includes a honeycomb plate 61, a water tank 62, and a water supply assembly 63 (not shown in fig. 8), the honeycomb plate 61 is provided with a plurality of pieces, each piece of honeycomb plate 61 is respectively installed in each channel ventilation portion 33, the water tank 62 is provided with a plurality of pieces, each piece of water tank 62 is respectively installed below each piece of honeycomb plate 61, and the water supply assembly 63 separately supplies water to each piece of water tank 62 through a pipeline; wherein, the both ends of each honeycomb panel 61 are connected with two adjacent second stands 121 respectively, and the upside of honeycomb panel 61 is connected with the lower surface of baffle 13, and the lower extreme of honeycomb panel 61 extends to in the basin 62.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the water supply assembly 63 includes a water heater 631 and a water cooler 632, outlets of the water heater 631 and the water cooler 632 are respectively communicated with the water tanks 62 through a plurality of pipes, each pipe is provided with a valve 633, according to actual needs, the water supply assembly 63 can selectively supply hot water or cold water, and the honeycomb panel 61 is permeated by the hot water or the cold water, so that air flow in the blast room can be changed into cold air flow, hot air flow or normal temperature air flow after passing through the honeycomb panel 61 when being blown out, thereby achieving the effect of cooling or heating the inside of the steel structure factory building, and the air flow blown out of the blast room can be filtered and purified by the fully soaked honeycomb panel 61, thereby ensuring the inside of the steel structure factory building to be clean.
In practical use, when the device is close to a casting machine and other devices with large heat productivity, cold air flow can be controlled to cool, so that a cooling area is formed inside a steel structure factory building, when other devices with low temperature are located, hot air flow can be controlled to heat, a heating area is formed inside the steel structure factory building, normal temperature air flow circulation can be controlled between two adjacent heating areas and cooling areas (namely, a water tank 62 at the position is not filled with a hot book and cold water), the normal temperature air flow can be used as a wind barrier, the effect of isolating the heating area and the cooling area is achieved, and mixing of the cold air flow and the hot air flow is avoided.
Referring to fig. 8 and 11, the cellular board 61 is provided with a plurality of air vents arranged in a honeycomb shape, each air vent is used for communicating the air blowing cavity 7 with the interior of the steel structure factory building, and one end of each air vent close to the interior of the steel structure factory building is obliquely arranged upwards; the honeycomb panel 61 includes a plastic frame 611 and a water permeable coating layer (not shown) made of a water permeable material, which is coated on the surface of the plastic frame 611.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the plastic frame 611 includes vertical slats 6111 and transverse connecting plates 6112, the vertical slats 6111 are arranged in a plurality of pieces along the length direction of the water tank 62, the transverse connecting plates 6112 are arranged in a plurality of pieces, each transverse connecting plate 6112 is arranged between any two adjacent vertical slats 6111, and two ends of each transverse connecting plate 6112 are respectively connected with two adjacent vertical slats 6111; the vertical slat 6111 includes two curved plates 6113, one side of the two curved plates 6113 that are disposed oppositely is recessed, the two long sides of the two curved plates 6113 are connected to each other, so that a hollow chamber 6114 is formed inside the vertical slat 6111, two ends of the hollow chamber 6114 are respectively communicated with the exhaust pipe 511 and the water tank 62, and a plurality of negative pressure holes 6115 communicated with the hollow chamber 6114 are disposed on the surface of each curved plate 6113.
It should be noted that the exhaust pipe 511 sequentially penetrates the upper ends of the honeycomb plates 61, a plurality of exhaust holes 5111 are formed in the exhaust pipe 511, each exhaust hole 5111 is respectively communicated with each hollow chamber 6114, and the portion of the exhaust pipe 511 close to the edge of the honeycomb plate 61 should be kept away from the second upright 121 by using a reversing pipe.
The implementation principle of the steel structure factory building in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method for the steel structure factory building. The construction method comprises the following steps:
s1, installing the inner foundation 12, then assembling the exhaust pipe 511 and the first fan 51 on the outer side of the inner foundation 12, and installing the temperature control device 6 in the lower end of the inner foundation 12;
s2, installing the outer foundation 11, installing a partition plate 13 and an upper closing plate 14 between the outer foundation 11 and the inner foundation 12, and then installing a second fan 52 outside the outer foundation 11;
s3, mounting the steel roof truss 2, and fixing the bottom of the steel roof truss 2 with the upper ends of the inner foundation 12 and the outer foundation 11 at the same time;
s4, the inner wall plate 31 is attached to the inner side of the inner foundation 12, the outer wall plate 32 is attached to the outer side of the outer foundation 11, and the roof panel 4 is attached to the upper surface of the steel roof truss 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a steel construction factory building which characterized in that includes:
a steel foundation (1), the steel foundation (1) comprising an inner foundation (12) and an outer foundation (11), the inner foundation (12) being located on the inner side of the outer foundation (11);
each side edge of the steel roof truss (2) is connected with each side edge of the upper end of the outer foundation (11) respectively, and the upper end of the inner foundation (12) is connected with the bottom of the steel roof truss (2);
the wall plate (3) comprises an inner wall plate (31) and an outer wall plate (32), the outer wall plate (32) covers the outer side face of the outer foundation (11), and the inner wall plate (31) covers the inner side face of the inner foundation (12);
the roof plate (4) covers the upper surface of the steel roof truss (2), and each side edge of the roof plate (4) is hermetically connected with the upper end of the outer wall plate (32);
fan subassembly (5), fan subassembly (5) are installed subaerial, the air outlet of fan subassembly (5) communicates with each other with the region between interior wallboard (31) and exterior wallboard (32).
2. The steel structure factory building of claim 1, further comprising a temperature control device (6), wherein said temperature control device (6) comprises:
the honeycomb plate (61), the honeycomb plate (61) is provided with a plurality of pieces which are all arranged in the bottom of the inner foundation (12), the honeycomb plate (61) is made of a water permeable material, and a plurality of air holes which are arranged in a honeycomb shape are arranged on the honeycomb plate (61);
the water tank (62) is provided with a plurality of water tanks (62), each water tank (62) is arranged below each honeycomb plate (61), and the lower end of each honeycomb plate (61) extends into each water tank (62);
the water supply assembly (63) comprises a hot water machine (631) and a cold water machine (632), and the water supply assembly (63) is used for supplying water into each water tank (62).
3. The steel structural factory building according to claim 2, wherein the fan assembly (5) comprises:
the exhaust pipe (511) sequentially penetrates through the tops of the honeycomb plates (61), a plurality of exhaust holes (5111) are formed in the exhaust pipe (511), and each exhaust hole (5111) is covered by the honeycomb plate (61);
the air inlet of the first fan (51) is communicated with the exhaust pipe (511), and the air outlet of the first fan (51) is communicated with the area between the inner wall plate (31) and the outer wall plate (32);
the air blowing device is characterized in that a partition plate (13) is further arranged between the bottoms of the inner wall plate (31) and the outer wall plate (32), two sides of the partition plate (13) are respectively connected with the inner wall plate (31) and the outer wall plate (32), the partition plate (13) and the outer wall plate (32), the outer wall plate (32) and the ground are enclosed to form an air blowing cavity (7), and an air outlet of the first fan (51) is communicated with the air blowing cavity (7).
4. A steel structural plant according to claim 3, characterized in that said cellular board (61) comprises:
the plastic frame (611), the plastic frame (611) comprises vertical slats (6111) and transverse connecting plates (6112), the vertical slats (6111) are arranged in the horizontal direction, the transverse connecting plates (6112) are provided with a plurality of transverse connecting plates, each transverse connecting plate (6112) is arranged between any two adjacent vertical slats (6111), a hollow cavity (6114) is arranged inside each transverse connecting plate (6112), two ends of each hollow cavity (6114) are respectively communicated with an exhaust pipe (511) and a water tank (62), and a plurality of negative pressure holes (6115) communicated with the hollow cavity (6114) are arranged on each vertical slat (6111);
the water permeable coating layer is made of a water permeable material, the water permeable coating layer is coated on the surface of the plastic frame (611), and the water permeable coating layer covers all the negative pressure holes (6115).
5. The steel structural factory building according to claim 4, wherein said vertical slats (6111) comprise:
the bent plates (6113), the bent plates (6113) are provided with two pieces, one side surfaces of the two bent plates (6113) which are arranged oppositely are arranged in a concave manner, and each negative pressure hole (6115) arranged on the vertical lath (6111) is distributed on the two bent plates (6113);
when the two curved plates (6113) are connected together, the inner parts of the two curved plates (6113) enclose to form a hollow cavity (6114).
6. The steel structure factory building of claim 2, wherein:
the honeycomb plates (61) are arranged on two long side edges of the steel foundation (1), and the honeycomb plates (61) positioned on the two long side edges of the steel foundation (1) are arranged in a staggered manner;
and one end of each vent hole arranged on the honeycomb plate (61) far away from the outer foundation (11) is obliquely and upwards arranged.
7. A steel structural plant according to claim 3, characterized in that said steel foundation (1) further comprises:
the two sides of the upper sealing plate (14) are respectively connected with the upper end of the inner foundation (12) and the upper end of the outer foundation (11), and a plurality of air exhaust holes are formed in the upper sealing plate (14);
the upper sealing plate (14), the lower sealing plate, the inner wall plate (31) and the outer wall plate (32) enclose to form an exhaust cavity (8), the fan assembly (5) further comprises a plurality of second fans (52), and air inlets of the second fans (52) are communicated with the exhaust cavity (8).
8. The steel structure factory building of claim 7, wherein:
the height of the inner foundation (12) is lower than that of the outer foundation (11), the upper sealing plate (14) is composed of a plurality of grating plates, and each grating plate is obliquely arranged.
9. A construction method for a steel structural factory building according to any one of claims 1-8, characterised by comprising the steps of:
s1, installing an inner foundation (12), assembling an exhaust pipe (511) and a first fan (51) on the outer side of the inner foundation (12), and installing a temperature control device (6) in the lower end of the inner foundation (12);
s2, installing an outer foundation (11), installing a partition plate (13) and an upper closing plate (14) between the outer foundation (11) and an inner foundation (12), and then installing a second fan (52) outside the outer foundation (11);
s3, mounting the steel roof truss (2), and fixing the bottom of the steel roof truss (2) with the upper ends of the inner foundation (12) and the outer foundation (11) simultaneously;
s4, an inner wall plate (31) is installed on the inner side of the inner foundation (12), an outer wall plate (32) is installed on the outer side of the outer foundation (11), and a roof panel (4) is installed on the upper surface of the steel roof truss (2).
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| CN114278132B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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