CN114273700B - Milling machine with dust removal function - Google Patents
Milling machine with dust removal function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114273700B CN114273700B CN202210136101.6A CN202210136101A CN114273700B CN 114273700 B CN114273700 B CN 114273700B CN 202210136101 A CN202210136101 A CN 202210136101A CN 114273700 B CN114273700 B CN 114273700B
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- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- annular guide
- milling machine
- sliding assembly
- direction sliding
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a milling machine with a dust removal function, which comprises a milling machine body, an annular guide rail, traveling mechanisms, a spraying mechanism, a blowing mechanism, a fixed pulley and an elastic pull rope, wherein the milling machine body consists of an X-direction sliding assembly, a Y-direction sliding assembly and a Z-direction sliding assembly, the bottom of the annular guide rail is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is arranged on an execution component on the X-direction sliding assembly in a matching way, the two traveling mechanisms are arranged on the annular guide rail in a matching way and can move along the annular guide rail, and the spraying mechanism and the blowing mechanism are respectively arranged on the two traveling mechanisms. Move along the ring rail through running gear, and then drive spraying mechanism and the mechanism of blowing realize circumference rotary motion, so spraying mechanism and the mechanism of blowing can be in different positions and aim at the work piece, pressurize spun water and the wind energy that blows off when milling cutter processing work piece and enough be in the rear side of milling cutter translation, and the sweeps of milling this moment can be towards the direction clearance of not processing, and then avoid the sweeps along with the condition of scraping colored work piece that milling cutter motion leads to.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of milling machine dust removal, in particular to a milling machine with a dust removal function.
Background
The publication number is CN107984014B, a milling machine with dust removal function comprises a machine table, a groove is arranged on the machine table, the groove is connected with a sewage discharge pipe, an opening and closing plate is arranged in the sewage discharge pipe, the opening and closing plate is connected with a spring, the spring is connected to the sewage discharge pipe, the sewage discharge pipe is communicated with a negative pressure fan, and fan blades are arranged in the negative pressure fan; the machine table is also provided with an air box and a rotating shaft in rotating connection, the air box is connected with a three-way pipe, the three-way pipe comprises a first end, a second end and a third end, the first end is communicated with the air box, the second end is communicated with the negative pressure fan, and the third end extends into the groove; the pivot is connected with power unit, and fixedly connected with pendulum rod in the pivot, and articulated on the board have first pole, and fixedly connected with concave dish on the first pole, and articulated between first pole and the pendulum rod have the second pole, have the water tank on the board, and the water tank intercommunication has the water pipe, and the water pipe extends to directly over the concave dish, and the third end is located directly under the concave dish.
The position is fixed when the milling cutter is washed and component force is blown, so that impurities can fall on the surface of a machined workpiece when the milling cutter moves, the workpiece can be further scratched, and machining precision is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a milling machine with a dust removal function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a milling machine with dust removal function, includes by X to the subassembly that slides, Y to the milling machine body, ring rail, running gear, spraying mechanism, blast mechanism, fixed pulley and the elasticity stay cord that the subassembly and Z to sliding are constituteed that slides, wherein:
the bottom of ring rail is equipped with the guide bar, and the guide bar cooperation is installed on the executive component on the subassembly that slides in the X direction, two running gear cooperation is installed on ring rail and can be along the ring rail motion, spray mechanism and blowing mechanism set up respectively two on the running gear, the fixed pulley rotates to be installed on the executive component of the subassembly that slides in the Z direction, the both ends of elasticity stay cord are connected with ring rail's both sides respectively, and the fixed pulley is crossed to the elasticity stay cord.
Preferably, the inner side and the outer side of the circumferential direction of the annular guide rail are both provided with friction plates.
Preferably, running gear is including walking frame, joint portion, friction pulley and motor, the bottom of walking frame is equipped with joint portion, and joint portion joint is on endless guide, two the friction pulley rotates through the pivot and installs on the walking frame, and wherein two friction pulleys respectively with the inboard of endless guide circumference and the friction plate frictional contact in the outside, the power take off end and the pivot of motor are connected.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a booster pump and a telescopic water pipe, the water tank is arranged on the walking frame, the booster pump is communicated with the water tank, and a water outlet hole in the side face of the water tank is provided with the telescopic water pipe.
Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a fan and a telescopic air pipe, the fan is arranged on the walking frame, and the telescopic air pipe is arranged at the air outlet of the fan.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the travelling mechanism moves along the annular guide rail to drive the spraying mechanism and the blowing mechanism to realize circumferential rotary motion, so that the spraying mechanism and the blowing mechanism can be positioned at different positions to align with a workpiece, when the workpiece is processed by the milling cutter, water sprayed out by pressurization and wind blown out can be positioned at the rear side of the translation of the milling cutter, and milled scraps can be cleaned towards the unprocessed direction, thereby avoiding the condition that the scraps are scratched on the workpiece due to the movement of the milling cutter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the endless track and its associated components of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the traveling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of section A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: the device comprises a 1X-direction sliding assembly, a 2Y-direction sliding assembly, a 3Z-direction sliding assembly, a 4 annular guide rail, a 5 walking mechanism, a 6 spraying mechanism, a 7 blowing mechanism, an 8 fixed pulley, a 9 elastic pull rope, a 41 friction plate, a 42 guide rod, a 51 walking frame, a 52 clamping part, a 53 friction wheel, a 54 motor, a 61 water tank, a 62 booster pump, a 63 telescopic water pipe, a 71 fan and a 72 telescopic air pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a milling machine with dust removal function, includes by X to the milling machine body that subassembly 1, Y slide subassembly 2 and Z slide subassembly 3 and constitute, ring rail 4, running gear 5, spray mechanism 6, blow mechanism 7, fixed pulley 8 and elasticity stay cord 9 to sliding, wherein:
the inner side and the outer side of the circumferential direction of the annular guide rail 4 are both provided with friction plates 41, the bottom of the annular guide rail 4 is provided with a guide rod 42, the guide rod 42 is installed on an execution component on the X-direction sliding assembly 1 in a matching way, further, the annular guide rail 4 forms a moving pair in the vertical direction and can move synchronously along the X-direction sliding assembly 1, two traveling mechanisms 5 are installed on the annular guide rail 4 in a matching way and can move along the annular guide rail 4, each traveling mechanism 5 comprises a traveling frame 51, a clamping part 52, a friction wheel 53 and a motor 54, the bottom of the traveling frame 51 is provided with the clamping part 52, the clamping part 52 is clamped on the annular guide rail 4, the two friction wheels 53 are installed on the traveling frame 51 through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, wherein the two friction wheels 53 are respectively in friction contact with the friction plates 41 on the inner side and the outer side of the circumferential direction of the annular guide rail 4, further, the friction wheels 53 can be displaced along the friction plates 41 when rotating, and the power output end of the motor 54 is connected with the rotating shaft, and a differential is arranged in the middle section of the rotating shaft, so that when the rotating shaft rotates, the two friction wheels 53 can realize differential rotation, further the rotating speed of the outer side wheels is different from the rotating speed of the inner side wheels when the two friction wheels 53 move to the curve, the spraying mechanism 6 and the blowing mechanism 7 are respectively arranged on the two traveling mechanisms 5, the spraying mechanism 6 comprises a water tank 61, a booster pump 62 and a telescopic water pipe 63, the water tank 61 is arranged on the traveling frame 51, the booster pump 62 is communicated with the water tank 61, a water outlet hole in the side surface of the water tank 61 is provided with the telescopic water pipe 63, the end part of the telescopic water pipe 63 is provided with a booster valve, the blowing mechanism 7 comprises a fan 71 and a telescopic air pipe 72, the fan 71 is arranged on the traveling frame 51, the air outlet of the fan 71 is provided with the telescopic air pipe 72, the fixed pulley 8 is rotatably arranged on an executing component of the Z-direction sliding component 3, two ends of the elastic pull rope 9 are respectively connected with two sides of the annular guide rail 4, and elasticity stay cord 9 crosses fixed pulley 8, so fixed pulley 8 goes up and down in step when Z moves to subassembly 3 that slides, will drive annular guide rail 4 through elasticity stay cord 9 this moment and go up and down, and then can cooperate the work piece of co-altitude not, and annular guide rail 4 can translate thereupon when X moves to subassembly 1 that slides, and pulley 8 and elasticity stay cord 9 synchronous motion this moment, and then avoid pulley 8 and elasticity stay cord 9 to take place the motion and interfere.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the work piece is processed on the milling machine body, running gear 5 moves along circular guide 4, and then spraying mechanism 6 and blow mechanism 7 can move to the opposite direction of milling cutter translation direction of motion, for example the milling cutter moves so spraying mechanism 6 and blow mechanism 7 just are located the left side from the left side to the right side, and spraying mechanism 6 and blow mechanism 7 work this moment can directly clear up sweeps and dust from the machined surface of work piece, and then avoid influencing follow-up processing.
The step of moving the running gear 5 along the endless track 4 is that the motor 54 drives the friction wheel 53 to rotate, so that the rotating friction wheel 53 and the friction plate 41 move relatively, and then the running carriage 51 can move along the endless track 4.
The cleaning steps of the spraying mechanism 6 and the blowing mechanism 7 are that the booster pump 62 introduces positive pressure into the water tank 61, and then water is sprayed on the workpiece along the telescopic water pipe 63, and the fan 71 blows air to the workpiece through the telescopic air pipe 72, so that the workpiece is cleaned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a milling machine with dust removal function, includes by X to sliding subassembly (1), Y to sliding subassembly (2) and Z to the milling machine body, ring rail (4), running gear (5), spraying mechanism (6), blow mechanism (7), fixed pulley (8) and elasticity stay cord (9) that sliding subassembly (3) are constituteed, its characterized in that:
friction plates (41) are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the circumferential direction of the annular guide rail (4);
the bottom of the annular guide rail (4) is provided with a guide rod (42), the guide rod (42) is installed on an execution component on the X-direction sliding assembly (1) in a matched mode, then the annular guide rail (4) and the X-direction sliding assembly (1) form a moving pair in the vertical direction and can move synchronously along with the X-direction sliding assembly (1), the two traveling mechanisms (5) are installed on the annular guide rail (4) in a matched mode and can move along the annular guide rail (4), the spraying mechanism (6) and the blowing mechanism (7) are arranged on the two traveling mechanisms (5) respectively, the fixed pulley (8) is installed on the execution component of the Z-direction sliding assembly (3) in a rotating mode, two ends of the elastic pull rope (9) are connected with two sides of the annular guide rail (4) respectively, and the elastic pull rope (9) passes over the fixed pulley (8);
running gear (5) are including walking frame (51), joint portion (52), friction pulley (53) and motor (54), the bottom of walking frame (51) is equipped with joint portion (52), and joint portion (52) joint is on ring rail (4), two friction pulley (53) rotate through the pivot and install on walking frame (51), wherein two friction pulley (53) respectively with ring rail (4) circumference inboard and friction plate (41) the frictional contact in the outside, the power take off end and the pivot of motor (54) are connected.
2. The milling machine with the dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein: sprinkling mechanism (6) include water tank (61), booster pump (62) and flexible water pipe (63), water tank (61) set up on walking frame (51), booster pump (62) and water tank (61) intercommunication, and the apopore of water tank (61) side is equipped with flexible water pipe (63).
3. The milling machine with the dust removing function according to claim 1, wherein: the blowing mechanism (7) comprises a fan (71) and a telescopic air pipe (72), the fan (71) is arranged on the walking frame (51), and the telescopic air pipe (72) is arranged at the air outlet of the fan (71).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210136101.6A CN114273700B (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Milling machine with dust removal function |
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CN202210136101.6A CN114273700B (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Milling machine with dust removal function |
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CN114273700A CN114273700A (en) | 2022-04-05 |
CN114273700B true CN114273700B (en) | 2022-10-18 |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE3800050A1 (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-14 | Aciera S A | Extraction method for pulverulent machining waste |
CN104669050A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-03 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Surrounding type control mechanism for cooling system |
CN108436586A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of nozzle of cutting fluid can intelligent follow-up milling machine system of processing and working method |
CN109277611A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-29 | 汤阴县鼎元工程塑料有限公司 | A kind of anti-burr device of plastic plate processing |
CN209077872U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-09 | 惠州市友联精密模具有限公司 | Mould processing device with servo-actuated cooling structure |
CN211305709U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-08-21 | 徐玉兵 | Cutting chip splashing prevention device for numerical control machine tool |
CN215035755U (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-12-07 | 太原华冶设备研究所(有限公司) | High-precision numerical control gantry milling machine tool |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6796206B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2004-09-28 | Kuo-Hao Li | Working machine having a safety door |
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2022
- 2022-02-15 CN CN202210136101.6A patent/CN114273700B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3800050A1 (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-14 | Aciera S A | Extraction method for pulverulent machining waste |
CN104669050A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-03 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Surrounding type control mechanism for cooling system |
CN108436586A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of nozzle of cutting fluid can intelligent follow-up milling machine system of processing and working method |
CN209077872U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-09 | 惠州市友联精密模具有限公司 | Mould processing device with servo-actuated cooling structure |
CN109277611A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-29 | 汤阴县鼎元工程塑料有限公司 | A kind of anti-burr device of plastic plate processing |
CN211305709U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-08-21 | 徐玉兵 | Cutting chip splashing prevention device for numerical control machine tool |
CN215035755U (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-12-07 | 太原华冶设备研究所(有限公司) | High-precision numerical control gantry milling machine tool |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A milling machine with dust removal function Effective date of registration: 20231211 Granted publication date: 20221018 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Nantong Gangzha Branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Zhihe Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980070709 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |