CN114262044A - Automatic underwater fixing equipment - Google Patents

Automatic underwater fixing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114262044A
CN114262044A CN202111596091.6A CN202111596091A CN114262044A CN 114262044 A CN114262044 A CN 114262044A CN 202111596091 A CN202111596091 A CN 202111596091A CN 114262044 A CN114262044 A CN 114262044A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water inlet
fixedly connected
pipe
pipe barrel
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Pending
Application number
CN202111596091.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙昕
时晴晴
唐新
刘兴社
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yangshuiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Yangshuiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Nanjing Yangshuiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Yangshuiyuan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111596091.6A priority Critical patent/CN114262044A/en
Publication of CN114262044A publication Critical patent/CN114262044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides automatic underwater fixing equipment for sinking and floating, and relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment. The automatic sinking and floating underwater fixing equipment comprises an anchoring pier, wherein the upper side surface of the anchoring pier is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with a pipe barrel, a water inlet is formed in the lower part of the side wall of the pipe barrel, and the upper end of the pipe barrel is fixedly connected with a mounting platform; the upper side surface of the mounting table is provided with a water pump, and a water inlet and a water outlet of the water pump are respectively and fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve and a first electromagnetic valve. Through the intercommunication of solenoid valve control water inlet and drain pipe for the water pump can be with water suction floater in gaining weight, makes anchor mound and the fixed storehouse of microorganism move down, also can be with the water discharge in the floater under the effect of water pump, and then makes anchor mound and the fixed storehouse of microorganism shift up, and is very nimble, so both can make things convenient for the microorganism carrier in the fixed storehouse of microorganism to play a role, also can make things convenient for whole water that shifts out.

Description

Automatic underwater fixing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to automatic underwater fixing equipment for sinking and floating.
Background
In urban river and lake treatment, a lot of special requirements are placed on pollution control technologies for bottom mud and water body treatment, which are caused by the large difference of river and lake coastal pollution source distribution, river and lake forms, hydrodynamic conditions, deposition environments and the like, and meanwhile, because bottom mud deposition structures, pollutant types and content levels are very different, the influence mechanism of the bottom mud on the overlying sewage is quite complex, and the treatment is limited by factors such as flood control and flood discharge, shipping, bottom mud toxicity, environment and ecological benefits and the like, so that the treatment economic cost is high, in-situ mixed oxygen filling, ecological floating islands appear, treatment methods such as bottom mud microorganism activation, microbial inoculum addition for inhibiting harmful microorganisms and the like are adopted, and a floating platform is usually required to be matched with the pollution control technologies. In order to fix and stabilize the floating platform, the floating platform is usually pulled and fixed by using the anchoring piers, if the floating platform needs to be moved, the anchoring piers need to be lifted by using other large-scale water platforms, then the floating platform is pulled and dragged to another position, then the anchoring piers are put down, and the work position is very difficult to change.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides automatic sinking and floating underwater fixing equipment, which solves the problem that the existing floating platform is inconvenient to move when the working position is changed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the automatic underwater fixing device comprises an anchoring pier, wherein the upper side surface of the anchoring pier is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with a pipe barrel, a water inlet is formed in the lower part of the side wall of the pipe barrel, and the upper end of the pipe barrel is fixedly connected with a mounting platform;
the water pump is arranged on the upper side face of the mounting table, a second electromagnetic valve and a first electromagnetic valve are fixedly connected to a water inlet and a water outlet of the water pump respectively, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with a first water outlet pipe and two first water inlet pipes which are communicated simultaneously, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with a second water inlet pipe and two second water outlet pipes which are communicated simultaneously;
the lower surface of the mounting table is fixedly connected with four microorganism fixing bins and two floating bodies, the lower ends of the two second water discharging pipes respectively extend into the inner bottom surfaces of the two floating bodies, the lower ends of the two first water inlet pipes respectively extend into the two floating bodies, and the side walls of the microorganism fixing bins are provided with through holes;
the upper surface fixed connection of mount table has the support frame, install solar panel on the support frame.
Preferably, the water inlets are equidistantly distributed along the circumference, and the water inlets are all positioned above the first supporting rod.
Preferably, four second support rods are fixedly connected between the outer side surface of the pipe barrel and the lower surface of the mounting table, and the two floating bodies are positioned between the two corresponding second support rods on the front side and the rear side.
Preferably, the second water inlet pipe passes through the mounting platform and extends into the interior of the pipe barrel, and the lower end of the second water inlet pipe is positioned at the water inlet.
Preferably, the two floating bodies are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the pipe barrel, and the four microorganism fixing cabins are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the pipe barrel.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the anchoring pier is fixedly connected with an upright post, and the upright post is slidably connected to the lower part of the pipe barrel.
Preferably, the support frame comprises bottom plate and layer board, solar panel sets up in the side of going up of layer board, bottom plate fixed connection is in the upper surface of mount table, the upper surface of bottom plate rotates and is connected with first turning block and second turning block, first turning block fixed connection is in the downside of mount table.
Preferably, a side fixedly connected with third connecting rod of second turning block, the downside fixedly connected with guide rail of layer board, the inside sliding connection of guide rail has the slider, the one end that the second turning block was kept away from to the third connecting rod is rotated and is connected in the inboard of slider, the slider is near the fixed plate of position fixedly connected with of layer board downside, the fixed plate passes through the frictional force of screw increase and layer board.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides automatic sinking and floating underwater fixing equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:
in the invention, the communication of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is controlled by the electromagnetic valve, so that the water pump can suck water into the floating body to increase the weight, the anchoring pier and the microorganism fixing bin move downwards, and the water in the floating body can be discharged under the action of the water pump, so that the anchoring pier and the microorganism fixing bin move upwards, and the invention is very flexible, thereby facilitating the microorganism carrier in the microorganism fixing bin to play a role.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Wherein, 1, anchoring the pier; 2. a tube barrel; 3. a first support bar; 4. a float; 5. a microorganism fixing bin; 6. a support frame; 7. an installation table; 8. a solar panel; 9. a first water inlet pipe; 10. a first solenoid valve; 11. a first drain pipe; 12. a water pump; 13. a second solenoid valve; 14. a second drain pipe; 15. a second water inlet pipe; 16. a water inlet; 17. a column; 18. a second support bar; 601. a first rotating block; 602. a support plate; 603. a guide rail; 604. a second turning block; 605. a third connecting rod; 606. a fixing plate; 607. a screw; 608. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic sinking and floating underwater fixing device, which includes an anchoring pier 1, wherein the anchoring pier 1 is made of concrete, a vertical column 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the anchoring pier 1, the vertical column 17 is slidably connected to the lower portion of a pipe barrel 2, the upper side surface of the anchoring pier 1 is rotatably connected with first support rods 3, four of the first support rods 3 are uniformly distributed around the pipe barrel 2, the other end of the first support rod 3 is rotatably connected with the pipe barrel 2, a water inlet 16 is formed in the side wall of the pipe barrel 2 and located at the lower portion of the pipe barrel 2, so that water enters the pipe barrel 2, a second water inlet pipe 15 is convenient to absorb water, the water inlets 16 are equidistantly distributed along the circumference, the water inlets 16 are all located above the first support rods 3, and the upper end of the pipe barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting platform 7;
the upper side surface of the mounting platform 7 is provided with a water pump 12 for sending water into the floating body 4 or pumping water out of the floating body 4 through a second water inlet pipe 15, the water inlet and outlet of the water pump 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve 13 and a first electromagnetic valve 10, the first electromagnetic valve 10 is connected with a first water outlet pipe 11 and two first water inlet pipes 9 which are communicated simultaneously, the water pump 12 is controlled to be communicated with the first water inlet pipe 9 or the first water outlet pipe 11 through the first electromagnetic valve 10, the second electromagnetic valve 13 is connected with a second water inlet pipe 15 and two second water outlet pipes 14 which are communicated simultaneously, the second electromagnetic valve 13 is used for controlling the water pump 12 to be communicated with the second water inlet pipe 15 or the second water outlet pipes 14, the second water inlet pipe 15 passes through the mounting platform 7 and extends into the pipe barrel 2, and the lower end of the second water inlet pipe 15 is positioned at the water inlet 16;
the lower surface of the mounting platform 7 is fixedly connected with four microorganism fixing bins 5 and two floating bodies 4, the microorganism fixing bins 5 are used for placing microorganisms for treating sewage or promoters for activating indigenous microorganisms in bottom mud, such as complex enzyme biological promoters, which can enhance the respiratory strength of microorganisms in bottom mud of rivers and lakes, promote the physiological activity of microorganisms, and strengthen the conversion and degradation capacity of microorganisms to pollutants, thereby improving the self-cleaning function of water, the complex enzyme biological promoters can effectively recover bottom mud polluted by naphthalene, enhance the removal of microorganisms to naphthalene by improving the physiological activity of microorganisms and the resolution and water solubility of naphthalene, and can also be filled with medicaments for inhibiting harmful microorganisms, four second support rods 18 are fixedly connected between the outer side surface of the pipe barrel 2 and the lower surface of the mounting platform 7 and are used for improving the structural connection stability of the pipe barrel 2 and the mounting platform 7, the two floating bodies 4 are positioned between the two corresponding second support rods 18 on the front side and the rear side, the two floating bodies 4 are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the pipe barrel 2, the distances from the two floating bodies 4 to the pipe barrel 2 are equal, the four microorganism fixing cabins 5 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the pipe barrel 2 and are symmetrical about the front-rear symmetrical plane of the mounting platform 7, the lower ends of the two second drain pipes 14 respectively extend into the inner bottom surfaces of the two floating bodies 4, so that water in the floating bodies 4 can be conveniently pumped out, the lower ends of the two first water inlet pipes 9 respectively extend into the two floating bodies 4, so that water can be conveniently fed into the floating bodies 4, and the side walls of the microorganism fixing cabins 5 are provided with through holes;
the upper surface fixed connection of mount table 7 has support frame 6, installs solar panel 8 on the support frame 6, and solar panel 8 and 12 electric connection of water pump are convenient for supply power to 12 water pumps.
The supporting frame 6 is composed of a bottom plate and a supporting plate 602, the solar panel 8 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate 602, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting table 7, the upper surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating block 601 and a second rotating block 604, the first rotating block 601 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the mounting table 7, one side surface of the second rotating block 604 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 605, the lower side surface of the supporting plate 602 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 603, a sliding block 608 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 603, one end of the third connecting rod 605 far away from the second rotating block 604 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding block 608, the sliding block 608 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 606 close to the lower side surface of the supporting plate 602, the fixing plate 606 increases the friction force with the supporting plate 602 through a screw 607, after the screw 607 is loosened, the fixing plate 606 and the sliding block 608 can slide in the guide rail 603, and at this time, the supporting plate 602 can rotate upwards or downwards, after the screws 607 are tightened, the slide block 608 cannot slide in the guide rail 603 because the fixing plate 606 increases the friction force with the supporting plate 602 through the screws 607.
The working principle is as follows: after the automatic submerged and floated underwater fixing equipment is placed in water, the automatic submerged and floated underwater fixing equipment floats on the water under the action of the buoyancy of the floating body 4, the second electromagnetic valve 13 is controlled to prevent the water pump 12 from being communicated with the second water discharge pipe 14, and the first electromagnetic valve 10 is controlled to prevent the water pump 12 from being communicated with the first water discharge pipe 11, so that after the water pump 12 is started, the water pump 12 can enable water entering the pipe barrel 2 from the water inlet 16 to flow into the floating body 4 along the path of the second water inlet pipe 15, the second electromagnetic valve 13, the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the first water inlet pipe 9 through the second water inlet pipe 15, the gravity of the floating body 4 is increased, the floating body 4 moves underwater, the distance between the mounting table 7 and the water surface is reduced, and the height of the microorganism fixing bin 5 immersed in the water is increased; the second electromagnetic valve 13 is controlled to prevent the water pump 12 from being communicated with the second water inlet pipe 15, the first electromagnetic valve 10 is controlled to prevent the water pump 12 from being communicated with the first water inlet pipe 9, at this time, under the action of the water pump 12, water in the floating body 4 can be discharged outwards through the second water discharge pipe 14, the second electromagnetic valve 13, the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the first water discharge pipe 11, so that the gravity of the floating body 4 is reduced and starts to float upwards gradually, the distance between the mounting table 7 and the water surface is increased, the height of the microorganism fixing bin 5 immersed in the water is reduced, the anchoring pier 1 moves downwards along with the downward movement of the floating body 4 in the whole process and moves upwards along with the upward movement of the floating body 4, and the middle of the anchoring pier moves upwards through the driving effect of the mounting table 7, the pipe barrel 2 and the first supporting rod 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Automatic ups and downs underwater fixing equipment, including anchor mound (1), its characterized in that: the upper side surface of the anchoring pier (1) is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod (3), the other end of the first supporting rod (3) is rotatably connected with a pipe barrel (2), a water inlet (16) is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the pipe barrel (2), and the upper end of the pipe barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting platform (7);
a water pump (12) is arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting table (7), a water inlet and a water outlet of the water pump (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve (13) and a first electromagnetic valve (10), the first electromagnetic valve (10) is connected with a first water outlet pipe (11) and two first water inlet pipes (9) which are communicated simultaneously, and the second electromagnetic valve (13) is connected with a second water inlet pipe (15) and two second water outlet pipes (14) which are communicated simultaneously;
the lower surface of the mounting table (7) is fixedly connected with four microorganism fixing bins (5) and two floating bodies (4), the lower ends of the two second drain pipes (14) respectively extend into the inner bottom surfaces of the two floating bodies (4), the lower ends of the two first water inlet pipes (9) respectively extend into the two floating bodies (4), and the side walls of the microorganism fixing bins (5) are provided with through holes;
the upper surface fixed connection of mount table (7) has support frame (6), install solar panel (8) on support frame (6).
2. The automatic underwater fixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet (16) equidistance is distributed along the circumference, water inlet (16) all are located the top of first bracing piece (3).
3. The automatic underwater fixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: four second support rods (18) are fixedly connected between the outer side surface of the pipe barrel (2) and the lower surface of the mounting table (7), and the two floating bodies (4) are positioned between the two corresponding second support rods (18) on the front side and the rear side.
4. The automatic underwater fixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second water inlet pipe (15) penetrates through the mounting platform (7) and extends into the pipe barrel (2), and the lower end of the second water inlet pipe is located at the water inlet (16).
5. The automatic underwater fixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the two floating bodies (4) are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the pipe barrel (2), and the four microorganism fixing cabins (5) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the pipe barrel (2).
6. The automatic underwater fixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the upper surface of the anchoring pier (1) is fixedly connected with an upright post (17), and the upright post (17) is connected to the lower part of the pipe barrel (2) in a sliding manner.
7. The automatic underwater fixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: support frame (6) comprise bottom plate and layer board (602), solar panel (8) set up in the side of going up of layer board (602), bottom plate fixed connection is in the upper surface of mount table (7), the upper surface rotation of bottom plate is connected with first turning block (601) and second turning block (604), first turning block (601) fixed connection is in the downside of mount table (7).
8. The automatic underwater fixture of claim 7, wherein: one side fixedly connected with third connecting rod (605) of second turning block (604), the downside fixedly connected with guide rail (603) of layer board (602), the inside sliding connection of guide rail (603) has slider (608), the one end rotation that second turning block (604) was kept away from in third connecting rod (605) is connected in the inboard of slider (608), slider (608) are close to the position fixedly connected with fixed plate (606) of layer board (602) downside, fixed plate (606) are through screw (607) increase and layer board (602) frictional force.
CN202111596091.6A 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Automatic underwater fixing equipment Pending CN114262044A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111596091.6A CN114262044A (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Automatic underwater fixing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111596091.6A CN114262044A (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Automatic underwater fixing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114262044A true CN114262044A (en) 2022-04-01

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ID=80829551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111596091.6A Pending CN114262044A (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Automatic underwater fixing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114262044A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5228998A (en) * 1992-05-26 1993-07-20 Diclemente Lee M Floating biological contactor
CN104539225A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 西安建筑科技大学 Overwater solar power supply system
CN106828811A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 宁波江北怡和工业设计有限公司 A kind of floating body of controllable balance
CN206955735U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-02-02 青岛水之星环境科技有限公司 A kind of floating photovoltaic bio-aeration machine
CN207791081U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-31 四川农业大学 A kind of self-floating garden landscape lookout terrace
CN110422961A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 刘彦光 A kind of water environment restoration of the ecosystem equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5228998A (en) * 1992-05-26 1993-07-20 Diclemente Lee M Floating biological contactor
CN104539225A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 西安建筑科技大学 Overwater solar power supply system
CN106828811A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 宁波江北怡和工业设计有限公司 A kind of floating body of controllable balance
CN206955735U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-02-02 青岛水之星环境科技有限公司 A kind of floating photovoltaic bio-aeration machine
CN207791081U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-08-31 四川农业大学 A kind of self-floating garden landscape lookout terrace
CN110422961A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 刘彦光 A kind of water environment restoration of the ecosystem equipment

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Application publication date: 20220401