CN114261723A - Fodder antioxidant intelligence automatic production equipment - Google Patents
Fodder antioxidant intelligence automatic production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114261723A CN114261723A CN202210075752.9A CN202210075752A CN114261723A CN 114261723 A CN114261723 A CN 114261723A CN 202210075752 A CN202210075752 A CN 202210075752A CN 114261723 A CN114261723 A CN 114261723A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to intelligent automatic production equipment for a feed antioxidant, which comprises a first batch feeder, a second batch feeder, a crushing and screening machine, a vertical screw conveyor, a mixing device, a screening device, a packing device and a central control platform, wherein the vertical screw conveyor comprises a bottom plate which is integrally supported, a conveying bin with one end penetrating and extending to the bottom of the bottom plate is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the conveying bin consists of a metal bin, an inner ring pipe and a first connecting plate, a discharge hole with the same diameter as that of the inner ring pipe is formed in the bottom surface of the metal bin, a water inlet hose is communicated with the outer wall of the metal bin, the inner ring pipe is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads, and a sealing cover mechanism is further arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin. Through starting external water pump, can make the space intussuseption between ring canal and the metal storehouse fill water, then water passes through the sprinkler bead blowout, realizes carrying the inside washing in storehouse, and at abluent in-process, accessible closing cap mechanism exposes the escape orifice, the waste residue of discharging when convenient abluent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed antioxidant production equipment, in particular to intelligent automatic production equipment for a feed antioxidant.
Background
The feed antioxidant is a preparation added into the feed for preventing or delaying the oxidative deterioration of certain active ingredients in the feed. The complete compound feed contains a large amount of grease and lipid components and a few trace components (such as vitamins) which are necessary for the growth of livestock and poultry, and the components have poor stability, are easy to oxidize in the air and are not beneficial to long-term storage. Therefore, a proper amount of antioxidant needs to be added in the process of producing the feed.
Antioxidants are mainly used in feed in several areas: the feed additive is used in feed grease, fish meal, animal slaughter byproducts and other feed raw materials with high fat content to prevent the oxidative rancidity of the fat; the product can be used in alfalfa meal, leaf meal, grass meal and other feed raw materials with high carotene and carotenoid content to prevent the oxidation damage of vitamin A and pigment and increase the coloring effect and utilization rate; used in premix containing vitamins to prevent the reduction of activity; added into compound feed and other raw materials which are easy to be oxidized, prevents the oxidation damage of the easy-to-oxidize substances, improves the utilization rate and the effect thereof, and is particularly suitable for aquatic feed and pet feed with high oil content.
In the production process of the feed antioxidant, different procedures are required to be carried out, including feeding premixing, shearing crushing, mixing, sieving, inflating and packaging and the like, wherein a screw conveying device is often required to convey production raw materials among the different procedures, Chinese patent CN 105350978B discloses a screw conveyor, the screw conveyor is characterized in that a tail end barrel is arranged at the tail part of a main barrel, a driving part is connected with the tail end barrel in a sliding way through a sliding barrel, a screw shaft penetrates through the tail part of the main barrel and is connected with the driving part in a transmission way, and a telescopic oil cylinder is arranged between the tail end barrel and the sliding barrel, so that when stones are clamped between the screw shaft and the main barrel, the telescopic oil cylinder can push the sliding barrel and the tail end barrel to generate relative displacement, the screw shaft can generate relative displacement with the whole main barrel, and the problem that the prior art can only remove the stones clamped between the screw shaft and a front-section barrel of the main barrel is solved, but the device carries the whole length of the storehouse body can't be adjusted when using, can't satisfy different in service behavior to whole device is also comparatively troublesome when wasing its inside, and efficiency is lower, so provides a fodder antioxidant intelligence automatic production equipment in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides intelligent automatic production equipment for a feed antioxidant, which has the advantages of conveniently cleaning the interior of the equipment and adjusting the length of a conveying bin, and solves the problems that the whole length of the conveying bin body of a spiral conveyor in the prior art cannot be adjusted when the spiral conveyor is used, different use conditions cannot be met, the interior of the spiral conveyor is cleaned by the whole device, and the efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent automatic production device for a feed antioxidant, which comprises a first batch feeder, a second batch feeder, a crushing and screening machine, a vertical screw conveyor, a mixing device, a screening device, a packing device and a central control platform, wherein the first batch feeder is connected with a vertical screw conveyer, the second batch feeder is connected with the vertical screw conveyer through a crushing and screening machine, the vertical screw conveyer is connected with a mixing device, the mixing device is connected with a screening device, the screening device is connected with a packing device, the central control platform is respectively connected with the first batch feeder, the second batch feeder, the crushing and screening machine, the vertical screw conveyor, the mixing device, the screening device and the packing device in a circuit way, a operation work for first feeder of intelligent control, second feeder, crushing sifter, vertical screw conveyer, mixing arrangement, sieving mechanism and packing apparatus, its characterized in that: the vertical screw conveyor comprises a bottom plate which is integrally supported, one end of a conveying bin is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate and penetrates through the conveying bin, the conveying bin is composed of a metal bin, an inner ring pipe and a first connecting plate, the inner bottom wall of the metal bin is vertically fixed with the inner ring pipe on the same axis as the inner bottom wall of the metal bin, a plurality of first connecting plates are fixed between the inner ring pipe and the metal bin, a feeding bin which penetrates through the inner ring pipe and extends to the outside of the metal bin is communicated with the inner ring pipe, a feeding port which is located at the outside of the metal bin is arranged on the top surface of the feeding bin, a discharging port with the same diameter as the inner diameter of the inner ring pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the metal bin, a water inlet hose is communicated with the outer wall of the metal bin, and a plurality of water spraying heads are communicated with the inner ring pipe.
Fixedly connected with horizontal plate between the positive inner wall of bin outlet and the inner wall at the back, the underrun seal bearing movable mounting of horizontal plate has one end to run through and extend to the transport pivot of carrying in the storehouse, the peripheral wall fixedly connected with of carrying the pivot carries helical blade, be equipped with on the bottom plate and be used for the drive to carry pivot pivoted actuating mechanism, the bottom of carrying the storehouse still is equipped with and is used for having covered sealed closing cap mechanism with the bin outlet.
Furthermore, a plurality of the first connecting plates are positioned on the same horizontal plane and distributed in a circular shape at equal angles, a plurality of the water spray heads are positioned on the same horizontal plane and positioned at the upper part of the conveying bin, and a plurality of the water spray heads are distributed in a circular shape at equal angles.
Further, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is at the top surface of bottom plate, and its output shaft is fixed with the dwang that one end runs through and extends to the bottom plate bottom, fixed cover is equipped with drive sprocket on the dwang, the bottom mounting of carrying the pivot has driven sprocket, be equipped with on drive sprocket and the driven sprocket and be used for making the drive chain who realizes the linkage between the two.
Further, closing cap mechanism includes the annular shrouding, annular shrouding activity suit is in carrying the pivot and be located driven sprocket's top, the top surface fixedly connected with quantity of annular shrouding is two and the rubber seal piece of symmetry of each other, two the rubber seal piece is used for carrying out the shutoff with the both sides space that forms between horizontal plate and the bin outlet respectively, the outer peripheral face of rubber seal piece is the inclined plane, the periphery wall of metal storehouse just is located its lower part department and has seted up the thread groove, the periphery wall swing joint of metal storehouse has the screw ring, the internal perisporium of screw ring just is located its upper portion department for the screw thread with thread groove threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides about the screw ring, the internal perisporium vertical fixation of screw ring has quantity for three and is used for the stripper bar that holds up the annular shrouding.
Furthermore, the top surface of the metal bin is in an open shape and is positioned on the same plane with the top surface of the inner ring pipe, the top surface of the conveying bin is provided with a plurality of additional bins, each additional bin is composed of an annular outer wall and an annular inner wall which are equal in height, the annular inner wall is positioned in the annular outer wall, the central axes of the annular outer wall and the annular inner wall are positioned on the same straight line, a plurality of second connecting plates are fixed between the annular inner wall and the annular outer wall, an additional rotating shaft is arranged in the annular inner wall, the peripheral wall of the additional rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an additional spiral blade, the top surface of the additional bin positioned at the topmost part is provided with a cover plate, the bottom surface of the cover plate is fixed with a first rubber sealing ring for sealing a gap formed between the annular inner wall and the annular outer wall for sealing, the annular inner wall is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads, and the annular inner wall positioned at the topmost part is communicated with a blanking pipe, one end of which penetrates through and extends out of the annular outer wall, and a plurality of butt joint sealing mechanisms are arranged between the additional bins and the conveying bin.
Further, first rubber seal's periphery wall and internal perisporium are the inclined plane, fixed mounting has three reinforcing plate between the periphery wall in transport storehouse and the bottom plate, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of bottom plate bottom surface has the balancing weight.
Further, the butt sealing mechanism comprises an insert block, the insert block is fixed on the bottom end surfaces of the conveying helical blade and the additional helical blade, slots for the insert block to insert and to be in clearance fit with are respectively arranged on the top end surfaces of the conveying helical blade and the additional helical blade, the bottom surface of the cover plate is movably connected with a positioning rod through a bearing, in addition, the bottom end surface of the additional rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the positioning rod, positioning grooves for the positioning rod to penetrate and to be in clearance fit with are respectively arranged on the top end of the additional rotating shaft and the top end of the conveying rotating shaft, through holes which are positioned on the same straight line are respectively arranged on the front surface of the conveying rotating shaft, the front surface of the additional rotating shaft and the front surface of the positioning rod, screw rods are respectively penetrated through the through holes at the butt joint of the conveying rotating shaft and the additional rotating shaft and the through holes at the butt joint of the additional rotating shafts, and nuts are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of each screw rod through a thread, the metal bin is characterized in that the outer peripheral wall of the annular outer wall is located at the upper part of the outer peripheral wall and is provided with a first flange plate fixedly connected with the lower part of the outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall of the metal bin is located at the upper part of the outer peripheral wall and is provided with a second flange plate fixedly connected with the lower part of the outer peripheral wall, the bottom surface of the annular outer wall is fixedly connected with a third rubber sealing ring, the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the annular outer wall and the bottom of the outer peripheral wall of the annular inner wall are fixedly connected with metal rings, the outer peripheral wall of the metal rings on the annular outer wall and the inner peripheral wall of the metal rings on the inner peripheral wall are fixedly connected with second rubber sealing rings, and the inner peripheral wall of the metal bin and the outer peripheral wall of the inner peripheral wall of the metal rings are fixedly connected with horizontal rings.
Further, the apron passes through the bolt and fixes with first ring flange, through the bolt fastening between first ring flange and the second ring flange, be located two and add storehouse respectively and nearer two through the bolt fastening between the first ring flange, on the annular outer wall the internal perisporium of second rubber seal is the inclined plane, on the annular inner wall the periphery wall of second rubber seal is the inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this fodder antioxidant intelligence automatic production equipment, through starting external water pump, can make the space intussuseption between ring canal and the metal storehouse fill full water, then water passes through the sprinkler bead blowout, realize the washing to carrying the inside in storehouse, and at abluent in-process, accessible closing cap mechanism exposes the escape orifice, discharge waste residue when conveniently wasing, realize the regulation of height of delivery through whole device accessible butt joint sealing mechanism, can satisfy the not transport of co-altitude, adapt to different service environment, more convenient and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the vertical screw conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the conveying spindle and the additional spindle according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of an additional rotating shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention after a plurality of external rotation shafts are butted;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the metal bin of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the annular sealing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the metal bin of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 vertical screw conveyer, 2 mixing device, 3 crushing and screening machine, 5 screening device, 6 packing device, 7 bottom plate, 8 rotating rod, 9 driving chain wheel, 10 driving chain, 11 balancing weight, 12 feeding bin, 13 conveying bin, 131 metal bin, 132 inner ring pipe, 133 first connecting plate, 14 additional bin, 141 annular outer wall, 142 second connecting plate, 143 annular inner wall, 15 cover plate, 16 first rubber sealing ring, 17 discharging pipe, 18 water spray head, 19 water inlet hose, 20 reinforcing plate, 21 driving motor, 22 additional rotating shaft, 23 screw rod, 24 nut, 25 conveying rotating shaft, 26 positioning rod, 27 slot, 28 additional screw blade, 29 inserting block, 30 conveying screw blade, 31 rubber sealing block, 32 extruding rod, 33 annular sealing plate, 34 horizontal plate, 35 driven chain wheel, 36 screw ring, 37 discharging port, 38 handle, 39 screw groove, 40 metal ring, 41 first flange plate, 9 rotating rod, 9 driving chain wheel, 10 driving chain wheel, 11 balancing weight, 12 feeding bin, 13 conveying bin, 131 metal bin, 132 outer ring, 25 outer rotating shaft, 26 positioning rod, 33 annular sealing block, 33 annular sealing plate, 35 driven chain wheel, 35 screw hole, 25 screw hole, and the like, 42 a second flange, 43 a second rubber sealing ring, 44 a horizontal ring and 45 a third rubber sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an intelligent automatic production apparatus for a feed antioxidant in this embodiment is an apparatus for producing a feed antioxidant, which needs to perform different processes in a production process of a feed antioxidant, including feeding, premixing, shearing, crushing, mixing, sieving, inflating, and packaging, and the whole process includes a first feeding machine, a second feeding machine, a crushing and screening machine 3, a vertical screw conveyor 1, a mixing device 2, a screening device 5, a packaging device 6, and a central control platform, wherein the first feeding machine is connected to the vertical screw conveyor 1, the second feeding machine is connected to the vertical screw conveyor 1 through the crushing and screening machine 3, the vertical screw conveyor 1 is connected to the mixing device 2, the mixing device 2 is connected to the screening device 5, the screening device 5 is connected to the packaging device 6, and the central control platform is respectively connected to the first feeding machine, the second feeding machine, the feeding device 6, and the central control platform is connected to the first feeding machine, the second feeding machine, the feeding device, the mixing device, the screening device, the feeding device, and the feeding device 6, The crushing and screening machine 3, the vertical screw conveyor 1, the mixing device 2, the screening device 5 and the packing device 6 are in circuit connection and used for intelligently controlling the operation work of the first batch feeder, the second batch feeder, the crushing and screening machine 3, the vertical screw conveyor 1, the mixing device 2, the screening device 5 and the packing device 6. It will be appreciated that material which is not to be crushed can be fed to the vertical screw conveyor 1 by means of a first feeder and material which is to be crushed can be fed to the vertical screw conveyor 1 by means of a second feeder, crushed and sieved by means of the crushing and sieving machine 3. Smash sifter 3 and sieving mechanism 5 and all have the screening function, nevertheless the screening effect is different, smashes sifter 3 in other words and carries out the screening for the first time, and sieving mechanism 5 carries out the screening for the second time, realizes the effect of screening many times.
The vertical screw conveyor 1 comprises a bottom plate 7 supported as a whole, a conveying bin 13 with one end penetrating through and extending to the bottom of the bottom plate 7 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 7, the conveying bin 13 is composed of a metal bin 131, an inner ring tube 132 and a first connecting plate 133, an inner ring tube 132 with the same central axis as the metal bin 131 is vertically fixed on the inner bottom wall of the metal bin 131, a plurality of first connecting plates 133 are fixed between the inner ring tube 132 and the metal bin 131, the plurality of first connecting plates 133 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and distributed in a circular shape with equal angles, a feeding bin 12 penetrating through and extending to the outside of the metal bin 131 is communicated on the inner ring tube 132, a feeding port positioned on the outside of the metal bin 131 is arranged on the top surface of the feeding bin 12, a discharging port 37 with the same diameter as the inner diameter of the inner ring tube 132 is arranged on the bottom surface of the metal bin 131, a water inlet hose 19 is communicated on the outer wall of the metal bin 131, a plurality of water spray heads 18 are communicated on the inner ring tube 132, and positioned on the same horizontal plane and positioned on the upper part of the conveying bin 13, the plurality of sprinkler heads 18 are distributed in a circular shape with equal angles.
It should be noted that the water inlet hose 19 is communicated with an external water source storage, and the external water source storage provides power to deliver water to the gap between the metal bin 131 and the inner ring tube 132 through the water inlet hose 19, wherein the external water source storage can use a water pump as a power source for water delivery.
In addition, a horizontal plate 34 is fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the discharge port 37, a conveying rotating shaft 25 with one end penetrating and extending into the conveying bin 13 is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 34 through a sealing bearing, a conveying helical blade 30 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the conveying rotating shaft 25, a driving mechanism for driving the conveying rotating shaft 25 to rotate is arranged on the bottom plate 7, and a sealing mechanism for sealing the discharge port 37 is further arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin 13.
Wherein, the closing cap mechanism includes annular shrouding 33, annular shrouding 33 activity suit is just located the top of driven sprocket 35 on carrying pivot 25, annular shrouding 33's top surface fixedly connected with quantity is two and symmetrical rubber seal block 31 of each other, two rubber seal block 31 are used for respectively carrying out the shutoff with the both sides space that forms between horizontal plate 34 and the bin outlet 37, the outer peripheral face of rubber seal block 31 is the inclined plane, the periphery wall of metal storehouse 131 just is located its lower part department and has seted up thread groove 39, the periphery wall swing joint of metal storehouse 131 has screw ring 36, the internal perisporium of screw ring 36 just is located its upper portion department for the screw thread with thread groove 39 threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with handle 38 in both sides about screw ring 36, the internal perisporium of screw ring 36 is fixed with perpendicularly for three and be used for the extrusion stem 32 that hold up annular shrouding 33.
When the inside of whole device needs to be cleaned, the screw ring 36 can be rotated, the screw thread of the inner peripheral wall of the screw ring 36 is connected with the screw groove 39 through the screw thread, the screw ring moves downwards, the extrusion rod 32 is driven to move downwards, the annular sealing plate 33 does not cover the discharge hole 37 any more, then an external water pump can be started, water is conveyed to a gap between the metal bin 131 and the inner ring pipe 132, then the water is sprayed out through the plurality of water spray heads 18, the inner wall of the conveying bin 13 is washed, the washed impurities can be discharged through the discharge hole 37, the screw ring 36 can be rotated reversely after the washing is finished, and the annular sealing cover is sealed on the discharge hole 37 again.
In this embodiment, actuating mechanism includes driving motor 21, and driving motor 21 fixed mounting is at the top surface of bottom plate 7, and its output shaft is fixed with one end and runs through and extend to the dwang 8 of bottom plate 7 bottom, and the fixed cover is equipped with drive sprocket 9 on the dwang 8, and the bottom mounting of carrying pivot 25 has driven sprocket 35, is equipped with on drive sprocket 9 and the driven sprocket 35 to be used for making the drive chain 10 that realizes the linkage between the two.
When the conveying device works, the driving motor 21 is started, the driving chain wheel 9 can rotate, the driven chain wheel 35 can rotate together through the transmission chain 10, the conveying rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate, the conveying spiral blades 30 rotate, and materials of the inner annular pipe 132 are conveyed upwards.
In order to adjust the conveying height of the whole device, the top surface of the metal bin 131 is open and is positioned on the same plane with the top surface of the inner ring pipe 132, the top surface of the conveying bin 13 is provided with a plurality of additional bins 14, each additional bin 14 is composed of an annular outer wall 141 and an annular inner wall 143 which are equal in height, the annular inner wall 143 is positioned in the annular outer wall 141, the central axes of the annular outer wall 141 and the annular inner wall are positioned on the same straight line, a plurality of second connecting plates 142 are fixed between the annular inner wall 143 and the annular outer wall 141, an additional rotating shaft 22 is arranged in the annular inner wall 143, the outer peripheral wall of the additional rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with an additional spiral blade 28, the top surface of the additional bin 14 positioned at the topmost is provided with a cover plate 15, the bottom surface of the cover plate 15 is fixed with a first rubber sealing ring 16 for sealing a gap formed between the annular inner wall 143 and the annular outer wall 141 for sealing, the outer peripheral wall and the inner peripheral wall of the first rubber sealing ring 16 are inclined planes, the annular inner wall 143 is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads 18, the annular inner wall 143 at the top is communicated with a blanking pipe with one end penetrating and extending out of the annular outer wall 141, and butt sealing mechanisms are arranged among the plurality of additional bins 14 and between the additional bins 14 and the conveying bin 13.
After the transport height of whole device became high, in order to ensure the stability of whole device, fixed mounting has three reinforcing plate 20 between the periphery wall of carrying storehouse 13 and bottom plate 7, and the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of bottom plate 7 bottom surface has balancing weight 11.
In a specific embodiment, the butt sealing mechanism includes an insertion block 29, the insertion block 29 is fixed on the bottom end surfaces of the conveying helical blade 30 and the additional helical blade 28, the top end surfaces of the conveying helical blade 30 and the additional helical blade 28 are both provided with slots 27 for the insertion of the insertion block 29 and the clearance fit therewith, the bottom surface of the cover plate 15 is movably connected with positioning rods 26 through bearings, in addition, the bottom end surface of the additional rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with positioning rods 26, the top end of the additional rotating shaft 22 and the top end of the conveying rotating shaft 25 are both provided with positioning slots for the penetration of the positioning rods 26 and the clearance fit therewith, the front surfaces of the conveying rotating shaft 25, the additional rotating shaft 22 and the positioning rods 26 are both provided with through holes located on the same straight line, the through holes at the butt joint of the conveying rotating shaft 25 and the additional rotating shaft 22 and the through holes at the butt joints of the multiple additional rotating shafts 22 are both provided with screws 23, the screw 23 is connected with the nut 24 through the screw threads at the front end and the rear end, the outer peripheral wall of the annular outer wall 141 is located at the upper part and the lower part of the outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall of the metal bin 131 is located at the upper part of the outer peripheral wall, the second flange 42 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer peripheral wall, the third rubber sealing ring 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the annular outer wall 141, the metal rings 40 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the annular outer wall 141 and the bottom of the outer peripheral wall of the annular inner wall 143, the second rubber sealing rings 43 are fixedly connected with the outer peripheral wall of the metal rings 40 on the annular outer wall 141 and the inner peripheral wall of the metal rings 40 on the annular inner wall 143, and the horizontal rings 44 are fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the metal bin 131 and the outer peripheral wall of the inner annular pipe 132.
The cover plate 15 is fixed to the first flange plates 41 through bolts, the first flange plates 41 and the second flange plates 42 are fixed through bolts, the two first flange plates 41 which are located on the two additional bins 14 and close to each other are fixed through bolts, the inner peripheral wall of the second rubber sealing ring 43 on the annular outer wall 141 is an inclined surface, and the outer peripheral wall of the second rubber sealing ring 43 on the annular inner wall 143 is an inclined surface.
The positioning rod 26 is inserted into the positioning groove, the additional rotating shaft 22 is rotated, the additional helical blade 28 is rotated until the insertion block 29 is inserted into the insertion groove 27, the butt joint between the additional helical blade 28 and the conveying helical blade 30 is realized, at the moment, three through holes are positioned on the same straight line, the screw 23 penetrates through the through holes, the nuts 24 are screwed on the front end and the rear end of the screw, the butt joint and the fixing between the additional rotating shaft 22 and the conveying rotating shaft 25 are realized, the additional bin 14 is covered on the additional rotating shaft 22, the first flange plate 41 and the second flange plate 42 are fixed, in the fixing process, the third rubber sealing ring 45 and the second rubber sealing ring 43 are extruded, the fixed sealing between the conveying bin 13 and the additional bin 14 after the butt joint is realized, similarly, the butt joint sealing between a plurality of additional bins 14 is also the same, and the additional bin 14 positioned at the topmost part only needs to be covered with the cover plate 15, the positioning rod 26 on the cover plate 15 is inserted into the positioning groove, then the cover plate 15 is fixed with the first flange 41 through the bolt, and in the fixing process of the cover plate 15, the first rubber sealing ring 16 seals the gap between the annular inner wall 143 and the annular outer wall 141, so that the sealing between the cover plate 15 and the outer bin 14 is realized.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
(1) when the interior of the whole device needs to be cleaned, the threaded ring 36 can be rotated, the threaded ring 36 is connected with the thread groove 39 through the threads on the inner peripheral wall and moves downwards, the extrusion rod 32 is driven to move downwards, the annular sealing plate 33 does not cover the discharge port 37 any more, then an external water pump can be started, water is conveyed into a gap between the metal bin 131 and the inner annular pipe 132 and is sprayed out through the plurality of water spray heads 18, the inner wall of the conveying bin 13 is washed, the washed impurities can be discharged through the discharge port 37, and after the washing is finished, the threaded ring 36 can be rotated reversely, so that the annular sealing cover covers and seals the discharge port 37 again;
(2) the positioning rod 26 is inserted into the positioning groove, the additional rotating shaft 22 is rotated, the additional spiral blade 28 is rotated until the insertion block 29 is inserted into the insertion groove 27, the butt joint between the additional spiral blade 28 and the conveying spiral blade 30 is achieved, at the moment, the three through holes are located on the same straight line, the screw 23 penetrates through the through holes, the nuts 24 are screwed on the front end and the rear end, the butt joint between the additional rotating shaft 22 and the conveying rotating shaft 25 is fixed, the additional bin 14 covers the additional rotating shaft 22, the first flange plate 41 and the second flange plate 42 are fixed, similarly, the butt joint between the multiple additional bins 14 is sealed, the additional bin 14 located at the topmost part only needs to be covered with the cover plate 15, the positioning rod 26 on the cover plate 15 is inserted into the positioning groove, and then the cover plate 15 is fixed with the first flange plate 41 through bolts.
The electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected to an external master controller and a power supply, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like, and the electrical connection in the prior art is not described herein again.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent automatic production device for a feed antioxidant comprises a first batch feeder, a second batch feeder, a crushing and screening machine (3), a vertical screw conveyor (1), a mixing device (2), a screening device (5), a packing device (6) and a central control platform, wherein the first batch feeder is connected with the vertical screw conveyor (1), the second batch feeder is connected with the vertical screw conveyor (1) through the crushing and screening machine (3), the vertical screw conveyor (1) is connected with the mixing device (2), the mixing device (2) is connected with the screening device (5), the screening device (5) is connected with the packing device (6), the central control platform is respectively in circuit connection with the first batch feeder, the second batch feeder, the crushing and screening machine (3), the vertical screw conveyor (1), the mixing device (2), the screening device (5) and the packing device (6), a operation work that is used for first feeder of intelligent control, second feeder, smashes sifter (3), vertical screw conveyer (1), mixing arrangement (2), sieving mechanism (5) and packing apparatus (6), its characterized in that: the vertical screw conveyor (1) comprises a bottom plate (7) supported as a whole, a conveying bin (13) with one end penetrating through and extending to the bottom of the bottom plate is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (7), the conveying bin (13) consists of a metal bin (131), an inner ring pipe (132) and first connecting plates (133), the inner bottom wall of the metal bin (131) is vertically fixed with the inner ring pipe (132) with the same central axis as the metal bin, a plurality of first connecting plates (133) are fixed between the inner ring pipe (132) and the metal bin (131), a feeding bin (12) penetrating through and extending to the outside of the metal bin (131) is communicated on the inner ring pipe (132), a feeding hole positioned outside the metal bin (131) is formed in the top surface of the feeding bin (12), a discharging hole (37) with the same diameter as the inner diameter of the inner ring pipe (132) is formed in the bottom surface of the metal bin (131), the outer wall of the metal bin (131) is communicated with a water inlet hose (19), and the inner ring pipe (132) is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads (18);
fixedly connected with horizontal plate (34) between the positive inner wall of bin outlet (37) and the inner wall at the back, the underrun of horizontal plate (34) has transport pivot (25) that one end runs through and extend to in carrying storehouse (13) through sealed bearing movable mounting, the periphery wall fixedly connected with of carrying pivot (25) carries helical blade (30), be equipped with on bottom plate (7) and be used for the drive to carry pivot (25) pivoted actuating mechanism, the bottom of carrying storehouse (13) still is equipped with and is used for having covered sealed closing cap mechanism with bin outlet (37).
2. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting plates (133) are positioned on the same horizontal plane and distributed in a circular equal-angle mode, the water spraying heads (18) are positioned on the same horizontal plane and positioned at the upper portion of the conveying bin (13), and the water spraying heads (18) are distributed in a circular equal-angle mode.
3. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 2, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes driving motor (21), driving motor (21) fixed mounting is at the top surface of bottom plate (7), and its output shaft is fixed with one end and runs through and extend to dwang (8) of bottom plate (7) bottom, fixed cover is equipped with drive sprocket (9) on dwang (8), the bottom mounting of carrying pivot (25) has driven sprocket (35), be equipped with on drive sprocket (9) and driven sprocket (35) and be used for making drive chain (10) that realizes the linkage between the two.
4. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 3, characterized in that: the capping mechanism comprises an annular sealing plate (33), the annular sealing plate (33) is movably sleeved on the conveying rotating shaft (25) and positioned at the top of the driven sprocket (35), the number of the top surfaces of the annular sealing plate (33) is two and symmetrical rubber sealing blocks (31), the two rubber sealing blocks (31) are respectively used for plugging two side gaps formed between the horizontal plate (34) and the discharge port (37), the outer peripheral surface of each rubber sealing block (31) is an inclined surface, a thread groove (39) is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the metal bin (131) and positioned at the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the metal bin (131), a thread ring (36) is movably connected to the outer peripheral wall of the metal bin (131), threads connected with the thread groove (39) are formed in the upper part of the inner peripheral wall of the thread ring (36), and handles (38) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the thread ring (36), and three extrusion rods (32) which are used for supporting the annular sealing plate (33) are vertically fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the threaded ring (36).
5. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the metal bin (131) is in an open shape and is positioned on the same plane with the top surface of the inner ring pipe (132), the top surface of the conveying bin (13) is provided with a plurality of additional bins (14), each additional bin (14) consists of an annular outer wall (141) and an annular inner wall (143) which are equal in height, the annular inner walls (143) are positioned in the annular outer walls (141), the central axes of the annular outer walls and the annular inner walls are positioned on the same straight line, a plurality of second connecting plates (142) are fixed between the annular inner walls (143) and the annular outer walls (141), additional rotating shafts (22) are arranged in the annular inner walls (143), the outer peripheral walls of the additional rotating shafts (22) are fixedly connected with additional spiral blades (28), the top surface of the additional bin (14) positioned at the top is provided with a cover plate (15), the bottom surface of the cover plate (15) is fixed with first rubber sealing rings (16) which are used for sealing gaps formed between the annular inner walls (143) and the annular outer walls (141), the annular inner wall (143) is communicated with a plurality of water spray heads (18), the annular inner wall (143) at the topmost part is communicated with a discharging pipe, one end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the annular inner wall and extends to the outside of the annular outer wall (141), and a plurality of butt joint sealing mechanisms are arranged among the additional bins (14) and the conveying bin (13).
6. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 5, characterized in that: the periphery wall and the interior perisporium of first rubber seal (16) are the inclined plane, fixed mounting has three reinforcing plate (20) between periphery wall and bottom plate (7) of carrying storehouse (13), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of bottom plate (7) bottom surface has balancing weight (11).
7. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 6, characterized in that: butt joint sealing mechanism includes inserted block (29), inserted block (29) is fixed on the bottom face of carrying helical blade (30) and plus helical blade (28), all set up on the top face of carrying helical blade (30) and plus helical blade (28) and supply inserted block (29) to insert and rather than clearance fit's slot (27), the bottom surface of apron (15) has locating lever (26) through bearing swing joint, in addition, the bottom face fixedly connected with locating lever (26) of plus pivot (22), the top of plus pivot (22) and the top of carrying pivot (25) all seted up and supply locating lever (26) to run through and rather than clearance fit's constant head tank, the front of carrying pivot (25), the front of plus pivot (22) and the front of locating lever (26) all seted up and are located the through hole on same straight line, carry pivot (25) and the through hole and a plurality of plus pivot (22) butt joint department A screw rod (23) penetrates through the through holes at the butt joint part, the front end and the rear end of the screw rod (23) are both in threaded connection with nuts (24), the outer peripheral wall of the annular outer wall (141) is fixedly connected with a first flange (41) at the upper part and the lower part thereof, a second flange (42) is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral wall of the metal bin (131) and the upper part of the outer peripheral wall, the bottom surface of the annular outer wall (141) is fixedly connected with a third rubber sealing ring (45), the bottom of the inner peripheral wall of the annular outer wall (141) and the bottom of the outer peripheral wall of the annular inner wall (143) are both fixedly connected with a metal ring (40), the outer peripheral wall of the metal ring (40) on the annular outer wall (141) and the inner peripheral wall of the metal ring (40) on the annular inner wall (143) are both fixedly connected with a second rubber sealing ring (43), horizontal rings (44) are fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the metal bin (131) and the outer peripheral wall of the inner ring pipe (132).
8. The intelligent automatic production equipment of feed antioxidants according to claim 7, characterized in that: apron (15) are fixed through bolt and first ring flange (41), pass through the bolt fastening between first ring flange (41) and second ring flange (42), be located two add storehouse (14) respectively and nearer two through the bolt fastening between first ring flange (41), on annular outer wall (141) the internal perisporium of second rubber seal (43) is the inclined plane, on annular inner wall (143) the periphery wall of second rubber seal (43) is the inclined plane.
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| CN202210075752.9A CN114261723B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Fodder antioxidant intelligence automatic production equipment |
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| CN202210075752.9A CN114261723B (en) | 2022-01-22 | 2022-01-22 | Fodder antioxidant intelligence automatic production equipment |
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| CN114261723B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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