CN114250608A - Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device - Google Patents

Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114250608A
CN114250608A CN202011001792.6A CN202011001792A CN114250608A CN 114250608 A CN114250608 A CN 114250608A CN 202011001792 A CN202011001792 A CN 202011001792A CN 114250608 A CN114250608 A CN 114250608A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
baffle
path structure
heat exchange
cooling medium
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Pending
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CN202011001792.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小平
李宁宁
朱博
刘军
徐剑
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Yunmi Internet Technology Guangdong Co Ltd
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Yunmi Internet Technology Guangdong Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011001792.6A priority Critical patent/CN114250608A/en
Publication of CN114250608A publication Critical patent/CN114250608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a heat exchange assembly in a clothes drying device, which comprises an air outlet module, wherein the air outlet module comprises a water path structure, an air path structure and a heat conducting plate; the heat conducting plate is provided with a water outlet and a plurality of through holes, so that the water path structure is communicated with the air path structure; the upper shell is provided with a first accommodating space; the upper shell is provided with a cooling medium inlet; the lower shell with the inclined plane is provided with a second accommodating space; the inclined plane of the lower shell is provided with a cooling medium outlet. The water path structure is communicated with the air path structure, so that the cooling efficiency of the air in the air path structure is improved; the upper fins are vertical and can rapidly circulate in the water channel, so that the circulation rate of the cooling medium is improved. The upper fins are designed, so that the contact area between the cooling medium and the heat conducting plate is increased, the length of a gas channel is increased due to the design of the arc-shaped lower fins in the wind path structure, and the bottom of the lower shell comprises a plurality of inclined planes, so that the circulation speed of the cooling medium is increased, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved.

Description

Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying for clothes care, in particular to a heat exchange assembly in a clothes care device and the clothes drying device.
Background
At present, the existing clothes drying device, such as a dryer and a washing and drying integrated machine, mainly adopts condensing type circulation drying, and the principle of the device is that air is heated by a heater and enters a drying cylinder, water on clothes is evaporated and forms damp and hot air with the air under the action of the hot air, then the damp and hot air enters a condenser, the damp and hot air is condensed into condensed water and dry gas under the action of a cooling medium in the condenser, and the dry gas enters the cylinder after passing through the heater for heating, so that the purpose of drying the clothes is achieved after circulation, but the air is recycled, the problems of large peculiar smell, high temperature, large water consumption for condensation and the like exist, and the circulation temperature is high, so that the clothes are damaged; therefore, the existing clothes drying device needs to be optimized and adopts a straight-line arrangement mode.
The direct discharging mode in the prior art introduces fresh air from the outside and directly discharges the fresh air out of the dryer after drying. On one hand, the direct-discharging drying method has large energy consumption, and is not beneficial to saving especially when the outside temperature is low; on the other hand, the gas after the stoving is mostly the gas of high temperature and high humidity, and the gas of high temperature and high humidity after will drying directly discharges to indoorly from the inner tube, can cause the humidity and the high temperature of room air, and the air of indoor too high humiture gets into the inner tube through new trend wind channel again, causes the unable long-term assurance of air quality, easily causes the damage and the pollution of clothing stoving. Therefore, the device in the existing direct discharging mode needs to be optimized to reduce peculiar smell or foreign matters, improve the control quality and achieve efficient drying.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a heat exchange assembly in a clothes drying device and the clothes drying device.
The technical scheme of the invention is summarized as follows:
the invention provides a heat exchange assembly in a clothes drying device, which comprises:
the air outlet module comprises a water path structure, an air path structure and a heat conducting plate; the heat conducting plate is positioned between the water path structure and the air path structure and is provided with a water outlet and a plurality of through holes, so that the water path structure is communicated with the air path structure; wherein the drain opening is larger than the through hole;
the upper shell is provided with a first accommodating space for accommodating the waterway structure; a cooling medium inlet is formed in the upper shell;
the lower shell is provided with a second accommodating space for accommodating the air path structure and the heat conducting plate; the lower shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the inclined plane of the lower shell is provided with a cooling medium outlet;
cooling medium enters the waterway structure from the cooling medium inlet, enters the lower shell from the water outlet, the water outlet and the through hole, and flows out from the cooling medium outlet; the hot and humid air in the drying cylinder enters the air path structure from the air inlet, is cooled by the heat conduction plate and the cooling medium, and is discharged from the air outlet.
Further, the edge of the heat-conducting plate is provided with a baffle, the baffle and the heat-conducting plate form a groove with an opening, and the waterway structure is positioned in the groove.
Furthermore, the baffle comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, a third baffle and a fourth baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle are connected end to end, and the first baffle is parallel to the third baffle.
Furthermore, the waterway structure comprises a plurality of upper fins, a water channel is formed between every two adjacent upper fins, each upper fin is of a rectangular sheet structure, and one ends of every two adjacent upper fins are integrally formed or fixedly connected with the first baffle and the third baffle respectively to form a continuous water channel.
Further, the upper fins are perpendicular to the first baffle or the second baffle, the through holes are located between the adjacent upper fins, and the bottoms of the upper fins are integrally formed or connected to the heat conducting plate.
Further, the upper fins are parallel to each other, and the spacing between the adjacent upper fins is equal.
Further, the wind path structure still includes the baffle, the baffle is that the heat-conducting plate extends along the direction that deviates from the wind path structure, and is located the border of outlet, the baffle butt the lower casing, so that the outlet with coolant outlet intercommunication on the lower casing.
Further, the air path structure comprises a plurality of lower fins, at least two of the lower fins are arc-shaped lower fins, and an arc-shaped air duct is formed between the adjacent arc-shaped lower fins.
Further, the inner arc of the lower fin faces the air inlet.
Furthermore, the distances among the lower fins are equal, the radians of the lower fins are the same, and the radians are 10-90 degrees.
Further, the lower fin comprises a root and an end part, the root is fixed on the heat-conducting plate in the air outlet module, the end part abuts against the lower shell of the air outlet module, and the thickness of the root is larger than that of the end part.
Furthermore, the air outlet is provided with a baffle plate to prevent cooling water from being discharged from the air outlet.
Further, the lower case includes a sidewall and a bottom having an inclined surface, and the cooling medium outlet is located on all the bottom having the inclined surface; the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the side wall.
Further, the bottom with the inclined plane comprises a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane and a third inclined plane; the first inclined surface and the third inclined surface are positioned on two sides of the second inclined surface; the upper ends of the first inclined plane and the third inclined plane are connected with the side wall, and the lower ends of the first inclined plane and the third inclined plane are connected with the second inclined plane; a transition inclined plane is also arranged between the side wall and the second inclined plane; the cooling medium outlet is located at the second inclined surface.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a clothes drying device, which comprises: a case constituting a basic external structure of the device; the clothes drying drum is arranged in the box body and used for accommodating dried clothes; the drying cylinder is communicated with an air exhaust duct so as to discharge the damp and hot air in the drying cylinder out of the box body after being processed; the exhaust air duct is provided with the heat exchange assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14; and the hot and humid air in the clothes drying cylinder enters the heat exchange assembly to be changed into low-temperature and low-heat air to be discharged.
Further, the clothes drying device is a dryer or a washing and drying integrated machine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the heat exchange assembly in the clothes drying device, the cooling water in the water path structure cools the high-temperature and high-humidity gas in the air path structure, the high-temperature and high-humidity gas after clothes are dried is changed into low-temperature and low-humidity air to be discharged out of the clothes drying device, the clothes drying efficiency can be improved, the temperature and humidity of outside air are guaranteed, the quality of the air entering the clothes drying cylinder through the fresh air duct is guaranteed, peculiar smell is reduced, the control quality is improved, and efficient drying is achieved.
According to the heat exchange assembly in the clothes drying device, the water path structure is communicated with the air path structure through the through hole, a small amount of cooling water directly flows into the air path structure through the through hole, and the cooling efficiency of air in the air path structure is improved.
According to the invention, the upper fin is vertical relative to the first baffle or the third baffle, the axis of the cooling medium inlet is parallel to the plane of the upper fin, the cooling medium enters the water channel structure through the cooling medium inlet and can rapidly circulate in the water channel, the circulation rate of the cooling medium is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency between the cooling medium and the heat-conducting plate is improved.
The upper fin design of the water path structure increases the contact area of the cooling medium and the heat conducting plate, and improves the cooling efficiency. And the design of arc lower fin in the wind path structure has increased gaseous passageway length, has improved the cooling efficiency to the damp and hot air.
The cooling medium outlet in the heat exchange assembly in the clothes drying device is positioned at the bottom of the lower shell with the inclined plane, the bottom of the lower shell comprises a plurality of inclined planes, and the cooling medium is discharged in time, so that the circulation speed of the cooling medium is increased, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an air outlet module in the heat exchange assembly of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another schematic view of an air outlet module in the heat exchange assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an air path structure of the heat exchange assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is another schematic view of an air outlet module in the heat exchange assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an embodiment of a waterway structure in the heat exchange assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heat exchange assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the lower housing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a laundry drying apparatus.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an air inlet duct; 2. an air exhaust duct; 3. a clothes drying cylinder; 4. a condenser; 5. a circulating air duct; 51. a heating assembly; 52. a fan volute;
10. a heat exchange assembly;
11. an upper housing; 111. a cooling medium inlet; 112. an installation part; 113. an upper fixing portion;
12. an air outlet module; 121. a waterway structure; 1211. an upper fin; 122. an air path structure; 1221. a lower fin; 12211. a root portion; 12212. an end portion; 1222. a partition plate; 123. a heat conducting plate; 1231. a water outlet; 1233. mounting holes; 124. a baffle plate; 1241. a first baffle plate; 12411. a notch; 1242. a second baffle; 1243. a third baffle plate; 1244. a fourth baffle;
13. a lower housing; 131. an air outlet; 132. an air inlet; 133. a cooling medium outlet; 134. a first inclined plane; 135. a second inclined plane; 136. a third inclined plane; 137. a transition bevel; 138. a lower fixing portion.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which will enable those skilled in the art to practice the present invention with reference to the accompanying specification. In the drawings, the shape and size may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to designate the same or similar components. In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, and the like are used based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. In particular, "height" corresponds to the dimension from top to bottom, "width" corresponds to the dimension from left to right, and "depth" corresponds to the dimension from front to back. These relative terms are for convenience of description and are not generally intended to require a particular orientation. Terms concerning attachments, coupling and the like (e.g., "connected" and "attached") refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached, either directly or indirectly, to one another through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict. It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention further provides a heat exchange assembly 10 installed in an exhaust duct or an exhaust air duct of a drying device, which can prevent the problem of foam overflow caused by excessive release of washing powder.
The heat exchange assembly 10 includes an upper housing 11, an air outlet module 12, and a lower housing 13.
The air outlet module 12 includes a water path structure 121, a heat conducting plate 123 and an air path structure 122.
The heat conducting plate 123 is located between the water path structure 121 and the air path structure 122 of the air outlet module. Preferably, the water path structure 121, the heat conductive plate 123 and the air path structure 122 are integrally formed, or the water path structure 121 and the air path structure 122 are welded to the heat conductive plate 123.
The heat conducting plate 123 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes 1232, the through holes 1232 communicate the water path structure 121 with the air path structure 122, so that the water path structure 121 communicates with the air path structure 122, and the cooling water in the water path structure 121 is mixed with the air to be cooled in the air path structure 122.
The heat conduction plate 123 is provided with a drain 1231, and preferably, the drain 1231 is located at the edge of the heat conduction plate 123. Air path structure 122 further includes a partition 1222, where partition 1222 is a heat conducting plate 123 extending in a direction away from air path structure, and is located at the edge of drain 1231, and semi-encloses drain 1231, so that drain 1231 is directly communicated with cooling medium outlet 133 on lower housing 13. The size of the drain 1231 is larger than that of the through hole 1232. After the cooling water introduced into the air outlet module 12 circulates in the water channel, a large amount of cooling water enters the cooling medium outlet 133 through the water outlet 1231 and is discharged, and a small amount of cooling water enters the air path structure 122 through the through hole 1232, so that a spraying effect is generated on the gas in the air path structure 122, and the gas cooling efficiency is improved. The cooling water exchanges heat with the heat transfer plate 123 to cool the gas in the air passage structure 122.
The edge of the heat conducting plate 123 is provided with a baffle 124, and preferably, the heat conducting plate 123 is bent towards the water path structure 121 to form the baffle 124, that is, the baffle 124 and the heat conducting plate 123 form an open groove, and the water path structure 121 is located in the groove.
The baffle 124 includes a first baffle 1241, a second baffle 1242, a third baffle 1243 and a fourth baffle 1244, wherein the first baffle 1241, the second baffle 1242, the third baffle 1243 and the fourth baffle 1244 are connected end to end, and the first baffle 1241 is parallel to the third baffle 1243.
The heat conducting plate 123 is provided with a mounting hole 1233, and the air outlet module 12 is placed in the lower casing 13 and then mounted in the mounting hole 1233 by a screw or a bolt, so as to fixedly mount the heat conducting plate 123 and the lower casing 13.
The first baffle 1241 is provided with a semicircular notch 12411, and after the upper case 11 is mounted to the lower case 13, the notch 12411 is located at the cooling medium inlet 111. That is, after the upper case 11 is attached to the lower case 13, the cooling medium inlet 111 overlaps the notch 12411.
Waterway structure 121 includes: the upper fins 1211 are parallel to each other, and the upper fins 1211 have a rectangular plate-like structure and are not bent, and a water channel is formed between the adjacent upper fins 1211. The upper fins 1211 are parallel to each other, and the intervals between the adjacent upper fins 1211 are equal.
Preferably, the upper fin 1211 is located in a groove where the baffle 124 and the heat conductive plate 123 form an opening, i.e., the waterway structure 121 is located in the groove.
All the upper fins 1211 are parallel to each other, and two adjacent upper fins 1211 are fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the first baffle 1241 and the third baffle 1243, respectively, to form a continuous bent water channel.
The upper fins 1211 are integrally formed or connected to the baffle 124 and the heat conducting plate 123, the upper fins 1211 are rectangular sheet-shaped, and one end of each of two adjacent upper fins 124 is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the first baffle 1241 and the third baffle 1243, respectively, so as to form a continuous water channel. The through holes 1232 are positioned between the adjacent upper fins 1211, and the lower ends of the upper fins 124 are integrally formed or connected to the heat conductive plate 123 such that the entire heat conductive plate 123 is in contact with the cooling water.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the upper fin 1211 forms a right angle with the first blocking plate 1241 or the third blocking plate 1243. It can be understood that the upper fins 1211 are perpendicular to the first and third blocking plates 1241 and 1243.
Preferably, in this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the included angle between the upper fin 1211 and the first baffle 1241 or the third baffle 1243 is a right angle, that is, the upper fin 1211 is perpendicular to the first baffle 1241 or the third baffle 1243, and the upper fin 1211 is perpendicular to the first baffle 1241 or the third baffle 1243. Preferably, the upper fins 1211 are welded to the first baffle 1241 or the third baffle 1243, the first baffle 1241 or the third baffle 1243 being the connection end of the upper fins 1211, the upper fins 1211 being perpendicular to the connection end of the upper fins 1211.
When the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 13 are installed, the cooling medium inlet 111 is located between the vertical upper fin 1211 and the second baffle 1242, and the cooling medium enters the water channel from the cooling medium inlet 111, because the upper fin 1211 is vertical relative to the first baffle 2141 or the third baffle 1243, the cooling medium inlet 111 is located between the vertical upper fin 1211 and the second baffle 1242, so that the axis of the cooling medium inlet 111 is parallel to the plane of the upper fin 1211, and the cooling medium enters the water channel structure through the cooling medium inlet 111, and can rapidly circulate in the water channel, thereby increasing the circulation rate of the cooling medium and improving the heat exchange efficiency between the cooling medium and the heat conducting plate 123.
The upper fins 1211 are arranged in parallel with each other and are cross-connected to the first baffle 1241 and the opposite third baffle 1243, so that the area of the water passage can be increased, the contact area between the cooling medium and the heat conducting plate 123 can be increased, referring to fig. 5, all the parts of the heat conducting plate 123 are in contact with the cooling medium, and the design of the plate-shaped structure of the upper fins 1211 without bending reduces the manufacturing cost.
The air path structure 122 includes: the air duct comprises a plurality of lower fins 1221 and a partition 1222, wherein at least two lower fins 1221 are arc-shaped lower fins, and arc-shaped air ducts are formed between the adjacent arc-shaped lower fins.
Each of the lower fins 1221 is arc-shaped, and an air duct is formed between two adjacent lower fins 1221, and preferably, the air duct is also arc-shaped.
The lower fin is fixed to the heat conducting plate 123 of the outlet module 12, and the heat conducting plate 123 is provided with a drain 1231. Baffle 1222 is the heat-conducting plate and extends along the direction that deviates from the wind path structure, and is located the border of outlet, partly encloses outlet 1231.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, since the heat conductive plate 123 is substantially square, the size of each of the plurality of lower fins 1221 is different. Specifically, the lower fins 1221 are equally spaced, that is, the widths of the water channels formed by the lower fins 1221 are the same. The radians of the lower fins 1221 are all the same, so that the lower fins 1221 are parallel to each other, and the radians are 10 to 90 degrees.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the lower fin 1221 includes a root 12211 and an end 12212, the root 12211 is fixed to the heat conducting plate 123 in the air outlet module 12, and the end 12212 abuts against the lower housing 13 of the air outlet module 12. Preferably, the thickness of the root 12211 is greater than the thickness of the end 12212. The material is saved while the structural strength is ensured.
Preferably, the inner arc of the lower fin 1221 faces the air inlet 132 of the air outlet module 12, so that the air entering the air duct from the air inlet 132 hits the lower fin 1221 and then enters each air duct, the contact area of the air is increased, and the cooling speed of the hot and humid air is increased.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the number of the lower fins 1221 is 7, wherein the inner arc of the first lower fin faces the air inlet 132 of the air outlet module 12, and the air duct formed between the sixth lower fin and the seventh lower fin faces the air outlet 131.
The case includes an upper case 11 and a lower case 13. The upper housing 11 is provided with a cooling medium inlet 111, and the lower housing 13 is provided with an air inlet 132, an air outlet 131, and a cooling medium outlet 133. The air outlet 131 is provided with a semicircular blocking piece, so that the shape of the air outlet 131 is semicircular, and the blocking piece is positioned at the bottom of the air outlet 131 to prevent water from being discharged.
The heat conductive plate 123 is made of a heat conductive material, such as metal and alloy. The upper shell 11 and the lower shell 13 are made of plastic or metal.
The air inlet 132 is higher than the air outlet 131, and the air inlet 132 is larger than the air outlet 131, so as to avoid turbulence of the air flow. The cooling medium outlet 133 is far lower than the cooling medium inlet 111, and the condensed water is discharged at the same time, so as to prevent the moisture of the air outlet module 12 from increasing due to the excessive content of the condensed water in the air outlet module 12, which is not favorable for dehumidifying the damp and hot air.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the lower case 13 includes a side wall and a bottom, the bottom being an inclined bottom, and the cooling medium outlet 133 being located at the inclined bottom.
Preferably, the sloped bottom includes a first sloped surface 134, a second sloped surface 135, and a third sloped surface 136. The first inclined surface 134 and the third inclined surface 136 are positioned at both sides of the second inclined surface 135, and the upper ends of the first inclined surface 134 and the third inclined surface 136 are connected to the side wall and the lower ends are connected to the second inclined surface 135. It will be appreciated that the first inclined surface 134 and the third inclined surface 136 are transition surfaces between the second inclined surface 135 and the side wall. A transition bevel 137 is also provided between the sidewall and the second bevel 135.
The cooling medium outlet 133 is located at the second inclined surface 135. The condensed water finally drops to the bottom of the lower housing 13 due to the guiding effect of the gravity of the condensed water. Due to the design of the first inclined plane 134, the second inclined plane 135, the third inclined plane 136 and the transition inclined plane 137, the cooling medium outlet 133 is far lower than the cooling medium inlet 111, and the cooling medium is discharged in time, so as to prevent the excessive content of the condensed water in the air outlet module 12, and simultaneously prevent the condensed water from being accumulated at the bottom, which results in the increase of the humidity of the air outlet module 12 and is not beneficial to the dehumidification of the damp and hot air.
And due to the structures and the position designs of the first inclined surface 134, the second inclined surface 135, the third inclined surface 136 and the transition inclined surface 137, the structure of the lower shell 13 is smoother, and the noise of the cooling medium in the heat exchange assembly 10 is reduced.
The air inlet 132 and the air outlet 131 are located on two adjacent side walls. The cambered surfaces of the lower fins 1221 face the air inlets 132, so that air entering the air channels from the air inlets 132 collides with the lower fins 1221 and then enters each air channel, the contact area of the air is increased, and the cooling speed of the damp and hot air is increased. Due to the arc-shaped design of the lower fins 1221, the air outlet 131 is located on the side wall adjacent to the air inlet 132.
The upper housing 11 and the lower housing 13 are both groove structures, the upper housing 11 is provided with a first accommodating space for accommodating the waterway structure 121, and the lower housing 13 is provided with a second accommodating space for accommodating the air path structure 122 and the heat conducting plate 123.
After the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 13 are fixedly installed, a containing space for containing the air outlet module 12 is formed. The upper housing 11 and the lower housing 13 may be snap-fitted. Preferably, the upper casing 11 may be screwed with the air outlet module 12 to achieve the fastened fixation.
Specifically, the upper casing 11 is further provided with a mounting portion 112 for mounting the whole heat exchange assembly 10 inside the clothes drying apparatus. Four lower fixing portions 138 are provided at four corners in the lower case 13, the lower fixing portions 138 abut against the heat conductive plate 123, the lower fixing portions 138 are provided with screw holes, and screws or bolts are mounted in the mounting holes 1233 on the heat conductive plate 123 and the screw holes of the lower fixing portions 138.
The upper housing 11 is further provided with an upper fixing portion 113, and the upper fixing portion 113 is a threaded hole. Preferably, the baffle 124 is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the upper fixing portion 113. The air outlet module 12 is fixedly mounted on the fixing portion 138 of the lower casing 13 by passing through the mounting hole 1233 through a bolt or a screw, the baffle plate 124 protrudes out of the lower casing 13, and then the upper casing 11 is fastened, and the upper casing 11 is screwed on the baffle plate 124 through the upper fixing portion 113.
After the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 13 are installed, the cooling medium inlet 111 is located between the baffle 124 and the upper fins 1211, the air inlet 132 is higher than the air outlet 131, and the cooling water enters the water channel structure 121 through the cooling medium inlet 111, flows into each water channel after being impacted by the upper fins 1211, cools the hot and humid air in the air channel structure 122 through the heat conduction effect of the heat conduction plate 123, a large amount of cooling water flows into the lower housing 13 through the water outlet 1231, and a small amount of cooling water flows into the lower housing 13 through the through holes 1232 and is discharged from the cooling medium outlet 133 at the bottom of the lower housing 13. Meanwhile, the hot and humid air exhausted from the clothes drying apparatus enters the air path structure 122 through the air inlet 132, flows into each air path after being impacted by the lower fins 1221, is cooled to be low-temperature air by the heat conducting plate 123, and is exhausted from the air outlet 131.
In short, the cooling medium enters the water path structure 121 from the cooling medium inlet, and the cooling medium takes away the heat of the heat conducting plate 123 and flows out from the cooling medium outlet 133 at the bottom of the lower housing 13. The heat conducting plate 123 realizes heat exchange between the cooling water in the water path structure 121 and the hot and humid air in the air path structure 122, and the hot and humid air in the dry drum enters the air path structure 122 from the air inlet 132, and is cooled and dehumidified by the heat conducting plate 123 to become low-temperature and low-heat air, which is discharged from the air outlet 131.
Example 2:
the present invention also provides a clothes drying apparatus, referring to fig. 1-9, a cabinet, which constitutes a basic external structure of the apparatus; a drying drum 3 and an outer drum which are arranged in the box body, wherein the drying drum 3 is used for accommodating dried clothes; the dry clothes cylinder 3 is communicated with an air exhaust duct so as to discharge the damp and hot air in the dry clothes cylinder out of the box body after being processed; the heat exchange assembly 10 in the embodiment 1 is arranged on the air exhaust duct 2, so that the problem of foam overflow caused by excessive washing powder can be solved; wherein, the damp and hot air in the drying cylinder enters the heat exchange component 10 to be changed into low-temperature and low-heat air to be discharged.
The air outlet module 12, the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 13 form a heat exchange assembly 10, the upper casing 11 is provided with a cooling medium inlet 111, and the lower casing 13 is provided with an air inlet 132, an air outlet 131 and a cooling medium outlet 133. The air exhaust duct 2 is communicated with the air inlet 132, and the air outlet 131 is communicated with the outside. In this embodiment, the heat exchange assembly 10 is seen in embodiment 1, where it is not cumbersome.
Preferably, the clothes drying device comprises a fresh air system, and the fresh air system comprises an air inlet duct 1 and an air exhaust duct 2. The air inlet duct 1 is communicated with the drying cylinder 3 and is used for introducing air outside the device into the drying cylinder 3; the air exhaust duct 2 is communicated with the drying drum 3, the heat exchange assembly 10 is arranged on the air exhaust duct 2, and high-humidity and high-temperature air in the drying drum 3 is cooled by the heat exchange assembly 10 and then is exhausted out of the drum to the indoor.
Preferably, the clothes drying device further comprises a condenser 4, the condenser is communicated with the outer cylinder, the hot and humid air in the drying cylinder 3 enters between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder through a hole on the drying cylinder 3 and enters the condenser 4 through a hole on the outer cylinder, the condenser 4 condenses the hot and humid air entering the condenser from the outer cylinder, and the other end of the condenser is communicated with the drying cylinder 3, so that the condensed air is heated by a heating assembly 51 in the circulating air duct 5 under the action of a fan volute 52 and then is supplied to the drying cylinder 3.
Preferably, the cooling medium outlet 133 on the heat exchange assembly 10 is communicated with the condenser 4, and the cooling water enters the condenser 4 through the water path structure of the air outlet module 12 and is reused by the condenser 4. The utilization rate of water is improved, and simultaneously, heat exchange assemblies 10 directly discharge moisture for drying efficiency increases, has shortened the time of drying.
The clothes drying device is a dryer or a washing and drying integrated machine.
In some embodiments, the laundry drying apparatus is a dryer or a washer dryer, and in the case of a washer dryer, the laundry drying apparatus has a washing structure and a washing function, and more preferably, a drum washer dryer.
The heat exchange assembly in the clothes drying device provided by the invention is arranged on the air exhaust duct of the drying device, so that the problem of foam overflow caused by excessive washing powder discharge can be solved; the cooling water in the water path structure cools the high-temperature and high-humidity gas in the air path structure, the high-temperature and high-humidity gas after clothes drying is changed into low-temperature and low-humidity air, the low-temperature and low-humidity air is discharged out of the clothes drying device, clothes drying efficiency can be improved, the temperature and humidity of the outside air are guaranteed, the air quality entering the clothes drying cylinder through the fresh air duct is guaranteed, peculiar smell is reduced, control quality is improved, and efficient drying is achieved.
According to the heat exchange assembly in the clothes drying device, the water channel structure 121 is communicated with the air channel structure 122 through the through hole 1232, a small amount of cooling water directly flows into the air channel structure 122 through the through hole 1232, and the cooling efficiency of air in the air channel structure 122 is improved.
In the invention, the upper fin 1211 is vertical relative to the first baffle 1241 or the third baffle 1243, the axis of the cooling medium inlet is parallel to the plane of the upper fin 1211, and the cooling medium enters the water channel structure 121 through the cooling medium inlet and can rapidly circulate in the water channel, thereby improving the circulation rate of the cooling medium and improving the heat exchange efficiency between the cooling medium and the heat-conducting plate 123.
The design of the upper fin 1211 of the water path structure increases the contact area of the cooling medium and the heat conducting plate 123, and improves the cooling efficiency. And the design of arc-shaped lower fin 1221 in the air path structure 123 increases the length of the air passage, and improves the cooling efficiency of the hot and humid air.
The cooling medium outlet of the heat exchange assembly in the clothes drying device is positioned at the bottom of the lower shell 13 with the inclined plane, the bottom of the lower shell 13 comprises a plurality of inclined planes, and the cooling medium is discharged in time, so that the circulation speed of the cooling medium is increased, and the dehumidification efficiency is improved.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields of application of the invention, and further modifications may readily be effected by those skilled in the art, so that the invention is not limited to the specific details without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. A heat exchange assembly in a clothes drying device is characterized by comprising:
the air outlet module comprises a water path structure, an air path structure and a heat conducting plate; the heat conducting plate is positioned between the water path structure and the air path structure and is provided with a water outlet and a plurality of through holes, so that the water path structure is communicated with the air path structure; wherein the drain opening is larger than the through hole;
the upper shell is provided with a first accommodating space for accommodating the waterway structure; a cooling medium inlet is formed in the upper shell;
the lower shell is provided with a second accommodating space for accommodating the air path structure and the heat conducting plate; the lower shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the inclined plane of the lower shell is provided with a cooling medium outlet;
cooling medium enters the waterway structure from the cooling medium inlet, enters the lower shell from the water outlet, the water outlet and the through hole, and flows out from the cooling medium outlet; the hot and humid air in the drying cylinder enters the air path structure from the air inlet, is cooled by the heat conduction plate and the cooling medium, and is discharged from the air outlet.
2. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1, wherein the heat conductive plate has a baffle plate at an edge thereof, the baffle plate and the heat conductive plate forming a groove having an opening, and the water path structure is located in the groove.
3. The heat exchange assembly of claim 2, wherein the baffle comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, a third baffle and a fourth baffle, the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle are connected end to end, and the first baffle is parallel to the third baffle.
4. The heat exchange assembly of claim 3, wherein the water channel structure comprises a plurality of upper fins, a water channel is formed between adjacent upper fins, the upper fins are rectangular sheet-shaped structures, and one end of each of two adjacent upper fins is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the first baffle and the third baffle, respectively, so as to form a continuous water channel.
5. The heat exchange assembly of claim 4, wherein the upper fins are perpendicular to the first baffle or the second baffle, the through holes are located between the adjacent upper fins, and the bottom of the upper fins is integrally formed with or connected to the heat conducting plate.
6. The heat exchange assembly of claim 5, wherein the upper fins are parallel to each other and the spacing between adjacent upper fins is equal.
7. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1, wherein the air path structure further comprises a partition plate, the partition plate extends from the air path structure to the heat conductive plate and is located at an edge of the water outlet, and the partition plate abuts against the lower casing to communicate the water outlet with the cooling medium outlet of the lower casing.
8. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1, wherein the air path structure includes a plurality of lower fins, at least two of the lower fins are arc-shaped lower fins, and an arc-shaped air channel is formed between adjacent arc-shaped lower fins.
9. The heat exchange assembly of claim 8, wherein the inner arc of the lower fin faces the air inlet.
10. The heat exchange assembly of claim 8, wherein the lower fins are equally spaced, and have the same arc of 10 to 90 degrees.
11. The heat exchange assembly of claim 8, wherein the lower fin includes a root portion and an end portion, the root portion is fixed to the heat conducting plate of the outlet module, the end portion abuts against the lower housing of the outlet module, and a thickness of the root portion is greater than a thickness of the end portion.
12. The heat exchange assembly of claim 1, wherein the air outlet is provided with a baffle to prevent the cooling water from being discharged from the air outlet.
13. The heat exchange assembly in a clothes drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower casing includes a sidewall and a beveled bottom, the cooling medium outlet being located on the beveled bottom; the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the side wall.
14. The heat exchange assembly of claim 13, wherein the sloped bottom includes a first sloped surface, a second sloped surface, and a third sloped surface; the first inclined surface and the third inclined surface are positioned on two sides of the second inclined surface; the upper ends of the first inclined plane and the third inclined plane are connected with the side wall, and the lower ends of the first inclined plane and the third inclined plane are connected with the second inclined plane; a transition inclined plane is also arranged between the side wall and the second inclined plane; the cooling medium outlet is located at the second inclined surface.
15. A clothes drying device, comprising: a case constituting a basic external structure of the device; the clothes drying drum is arranged in the box body and used for accommodating dried clothes; the drying cylinder is communicated with an air exhaust duct so as to discharge the damp and hot air in the drying cylinder out of the box body after being processed; the exhaust air duct is provided with the heat exchange assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14; and the hot and humid air in the clothes drying cylinder enters the heat exchange assembly to be changed into low-temperature and low-heat air to be discharged.
16. The clothes drying apparatus of claim 15, wherein said clothes drying apparatus is a dryer or an all-in-one washer dryer.
CN202011001792.6A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device Pending CN114250608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011001792.6A CN114250608A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011001792.6A CN114250608A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114250608A true CN114250608A (en) 2022-03-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011001792.6A Pending CN114250608A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Heat exchange assembly in clothes nursing device and clothes drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114250608A (en)

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