CN114248647B - Intelligent sharing charging pile - Google Patents

Intelligent sharing charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114248647B
CN114248647B CN202111190954.XA CN202111190954A CN114248647B CN 114248647 B CN114248647 B CN 114248647B CN 202111190954 A CN202111190954 A CN 202111190954A CN 114248647 B CN114248647 B CN 114248647B
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wall
welded
rod
walls
rods
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CN114248647A (en
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杨光焕
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/18Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05FSTATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F3/00Carrying-off electrostatic charges
    • H05F3/02Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of earthing connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent shared charging pile which comprises a mounting box, wherein a controller is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box through bolts, mounting holes are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting box, Y-shaped supporting shells are fixedly connected in the mounting holes, the supporting shells are of inverted Y-shaped structures, grounding mechanisms are arranged at the two bottom ends of the supporting shells, rectangular holes are formed in the side walls, close to the bottom ends, of the mounting box, a housing is fixedly connected in the rectangular holes, a plurality of first electric telescopic rods are fixed on the inner side walls of the end parts of the housing through bolts, and side vertical plates are fixed on the end parts of the first electric telescopic rods through bolts. The intelligent shared charging pile provided by the invention has the advantages that the charging pile can be convenient for users to convert different types of connecting plugs according to actual needs, the conversion is automatic, the conversion result is reliable, the charging pile has good grounding performance in the use process, and the safety of the charging pile can be improved.

Description

Intelligent sharing charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sharing charging piles, in particular to an intelligent sharing charging pile.
Background
The charging pile is arranged in a parking lot or a charging station of a public building and a residential community, and can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage grades. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile. The intelligent sharing charging pile is a popular device at present, and can be convenient for users to select charging time, pay and the like according to actual needs.
At present, the existing intelligent sharing charging pile has the following defects: the charging interfaces of the existing charging automobiles are not completely identical, and the existing charging piles are provided with one charging head, so that the application range is narrow, and the use convenience of the existing charging piles is poor. Therefore, there is a need to design an intelligent shared charging pile to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an intelligent sharing charging pile.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an intelligence sharing fills electric pile, includes the mounting box, the inner wall of mounting box has the controller through bolt fastening, the bottom outer wall of mounting box is opened there is the mounting hole, and the supporting shell of mounting hole internal fixation has Y shape, and the supporting shell is the Y shape structure of handstand, two bottoms of supporting shell all are equipped with grounding mechanism, the mounting box is close to the lateral wall of bottom and opens there is the rectangular hole, fixedly connected with housing in the rectangular hole, and the tip inside wall of housing has a plurality of first electric telescopic handle through bolt fastening, the tip of first electric telescopic handle extension rod has the side riser through bolt fastening, and the lateral wall of side riser has the second electric telescopic handle through bolt fastening, one side outer wall fixedly connected with two rectangle terminal seats of housing are kept away from to the mounting box.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the installation box is provided with a power connection hole near the bottom, the two rectangular end seats are respectively positioned above and below the power connection hole, the outer wall of one side of the installation box is hinged with a protective cover through a hinge, and the protective cover covers the power connection hole.
The bottom of the protective cover is provided with a notch, one side outer wall of the supporting shell is welded with a first cross rod, the end part of the first cross rod is welded with a U-shaped wire hoop, the outer walls of the two sides of the wire hoop are provided with threaded holes, the threaded holes are inserted with threaded rods, and the wire hoop is located under the notch.
Wherein, open there are two fixed orificess on the outer wall of one side of installation case, have touch screen and display screen through the bolt fastening respectively in two fixed orificess, the outer wall of installation case has cup jointed insulating shell.
Wherein, two rectangular grooves are all opened to one side outer wall that rectangular end seat is relative, two rectangular grooves inside wall all open two bar holes, be equipped with switching mechanism between two rectangular grooves, switching mechanism includes the fixed shell, the top inner wall welding of fixed shell has the division board, the through-hole has all been opened to the both sides outer wall of fixed shell, all peg graft in two through-holes has the head that charges, the top and the bottom of fixed shell all weld the dead axle, the outer wall equal key-type of two dead axles is connected with switching gear, the tip lateral wall that the fixed shell was kept away from to two dead axles is opened there is the ring channel, the annular lateral wall of ring channel is opened there is multiunit annular distributed's draw-in groove, the one end that the fixed shell was kept away from to two dead axles all rotates through the bearing and is connected with the pot head, two pot heads peg graft respectively in the rectangular groove, the jack has all been opened to the lateral wall of two pot heads.
Wherein, two the tip inner wall in rectangular channel all opens flutedly, and the both sides inner wall of recess is close to the intermediate position welding and has same annular pad, has pegged graft in the annular pad and has had horizontal pole two, and the outer wall of horizontal pole two has cup jointed the spring, and the one end welding of horizontal pole two has the end, and the other end welding of horizontal pole two has the locating piece, and one side that the locating piece kept away from horizontal pole two is the cambered surface structure, and the cambered surface wall bonding of locating piece has the multiunit dop, and the dop is located the position with the ring channel equal height, the specification of dop and the specification looks adaptation of draw-in groove.
The T-shaped heads are inserted into the strip-shaped holes, the end parts of the T-shaped heads are welded with the outer walls of the end parts of the end sleeves respectively, U-shaped linkage plates are fixed to the end parts of the second electric telescopic rod extension rods through bolts, rectangular grooves are formed in the outer walls of the tops and the bottoms of the linkage plates, a plurality of tooth grooves distributed at equal intervals are formed in the inner walls of one sides of the two grooves, the end parts of the switching gears are meshed in the tooth grooves, two side strips are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box, rod holes are formed in the side walls of the two side strips, push-pull rods are inserted into the rod holes, one ends of the two push-pull rods are welded with the side walls of the end sleeves respectively, and the other ends of the push-pull rods are welded with the side walls of the side vertical plates.
Wherein, grounding mechanism is including pre-buried base plate, pre-buried base plate's top outer wall is close to both sides position and all is had the sideboard through bolt fastening, two sideboards are close to the both sides wall of bottom through bolt fastening with the supporting shell respectively, pre-buried base plate's bottom outer wall is close to one end position and is had the conducting rod through bolt fastening, the bottom of conducting rod is pointed end, the both sides outer wall of conducting rod has all welded the metal grounding pole, the tip of metal grounding pole has all welded the earthing head, the tip area of metal grounding pole is greater than the tip area of conducting rod, the length of metal grounding pole is less than the length of conducting rod.
The side wall of the conducting rod, which is close to the top end, is provided with a fixed groove, the side wall of the conducting rod, which is close to the top end, is welded with a U-shaped block, the side wall of the U-shaped block is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is inserted with a screw rod in an internal thread way, the end part of the screw rod is welded with a pressure head, and the pressure head is positioned at a position close to the fixed groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. Through the setting of the first electric telescopic handle, the second electric telescopic handle, the linkage board that opens the tooth's socket and switching gear, when using, the second electric telescopic handle can switch the head that charges, during the switch, the second electric telescopic handle is elongated, and then promote the linkage board, the linkage board extends towards the direction of switching gear, because the tooth's socket on switching gear and linkage board one side meshes, so the removal of linkage board will drive the switching gear and rotate, switching gear drives the fixed shell and rotates, after the second electric telescopic handle extends in place, the switching gear rotates 180, the fixed shell also rotates 180 along with switching gear, and then switch the charging head of fixed shell opposite side to one side of receiving the hole, this just accomplish the switch, then, first electric telescopic handle extends, the extension of first electric telescopic handle drives the push-and-pull rod and releases, push-and-pull rod's release will drive two pot heads and push away towards one side that is close to the locating piece, in the ring channel of locating piece inserting the terminal shaft after the locating piece after passing the jack, when the dop of locating piece cambered surface lateral wall inserts in the draw-in groove, this charging head is released outside the receiving hole, the charging head is convenient for the user to take the charging head, and insert the state can switch after can be locked to the switching.
2. Through the grounding mechanism that sets up, insert the U-shaped piece with the bottom of charging pile's earth connection in, then rotate the screw rod, the screw rod limit is rotatory to be close to towards the position of earth connection bottom of sideband dynamic pressure head, the screw rod limit is rotatory to sideband dynamic pressure head is with the earth connection support in the fixed slot, when the installation, with pre-buried base plate, conducting rod and metal earthing rod are buried underground, and fix can, above-mentioned well grounding mechanism can be convenient for charge pile surface's static and go into underground fast, because the tip area of metal earthing rod is greater than the tip area of conducting rod, the length of metal earthing rod is less than the length of conducting rod, so the resistance of metal earthing rod is less than the resistance of conducting rod, and each metal earthing rod is parallelly connected in whole static elimination return circuit, so the resistance is more and more little, this can make static eliminate fast.
3. Through protection casing and the wire strap that sets up, when charging, take out the cable back of charging head, can be with the cable card of charging head in the wire strap, rotate the threaded rod afterwards, the threaded rod rotates the cable of charging head and fixes, this can reduce charging cable and rock and influence interface department not hard up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent shared charging pile;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of an intelligent shared charging pile;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of an intelligent shared charging pile;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of an intelligent sharing charging pile.
In the figure: 1-supporting shell, 2-display screen, 3-housing, 4-insulating shell, 5-touch screen, 6-protective cover, 7-wire hoop, 9-horizontal rod I, 10-threaded rod, 11-grounding head, 12-metal grounding rod, 13-conducting rod, 14-pre-embedded base plate, 15-threaded rod, 16-U-shaped block, 17-mounting box, 18-controller, 19-side vertical plate, 20-first electric telescopic rod, 21-side bar, 22-linkage plate, 23-push-pull rod, 24-second electric telescopic rod, 25-isolation plate, 26-charging head, 27-fixing shell, 28-rectangular end seat, 29-end shaft, 30-end head, 31-T-shaped head, 32-jack, 33-positioning block, 35-spring, 36-horizontal rod II, 37-end sleeve, 38-tooth socket, 39-switching gear, 40-clamp head, 41-annular pad.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent sharing charging pile comprises a mounting box 17, wherein a controller 18 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box 17 through bolts, a mounting hole is formed on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting box 17, Y-shaped supporting shells 1 are welded in the mounting hole, the supporting shells 1 are of inverted Y-shaped structures, grounding mechanisms are arranged at two bottom ends of the supporting shells 1 and can facilitate static electricity on the surface of the charging pile to quickly dissipate into the ground, rectangular holes are formed on the side walls of the mounting box 17 close to the bottom ends, a housing 3 is welded in the rectangular holes, a plurality of first electric telescopic rods 20 are fixed on the inner side walls of the end parts of the housing 3 through bolts, side stand plates 19 are fixed on the end parts of extension rods of the first electric telescopic rods 20 through bolts, second electric telescopic rods 24 are fixed on the side walls of the side stand plates 19 through bolts, the second electric telescopic rod 24 can switch the charging head 26, when the second electric telescopic rod 24 is switched, the second electric telescopic rod 24 stretches to push the linkage plate 22, the linkage plate 22 extends towards the direction of the switching gear 39, the switching gear 39 is meshed with the tooth grooves 38 on one side of the linkage plate 22, the movement of the linkage plate 22 drives the switching gear 39 to rotate, the switching gear 39 drives the fixed shell 27 to rotate, after the second electric telescopic rod 24 extends in place, the switching gear 39 rotates 180 degrees, the fixed shell 27 rotates 180 degrees along with the switching gear 39, the charging head 26 on the other side of the fixed shell 27 is further switched to one side of the power receiving hole, the switching is completed, and two rectangular end seats 28 are welded on the outer wall of one side, far away from the housing 3, of the installation box 17.
Wherein, the outer wall of one side of the installation box 17 is close to the bottom and is opened to have the electric hole, and two rectangle end seats 28 are located the top and the below of electric hole respectively, and the outer wall of one side of the installation box 17 articulates through the hinge has protection casing 6, and protection casing 6 covers on the electric hole.
Wherein, open jaggedly in the bottom of protection casing 6, the welding of one side outer wall of supporting shell 1 has horizontal pole one 9, the tip welding of horizontal pole one 9 has U-shaped wire hoop 7, the screw hole has all been opened to the both sides outer wall of wire hoop 7, threaded hole all screw grafting has threaded rod 10, wire hoop 7 is located under the breach, when charging, take out the cable of charging head 26 after, can be with the cable card of charging head 26 in wire hoop 7, then rotate threaded rod 10, the threaded rod 10 is fixed the cable of charging head 26 while rotating, this can reduce charging cable and rock and influence interface department and become flexible.
Wherein, two fixed orifices are opened to the outer wall of one side of mounting box 17, are fixed with touch screen 5 and display screen 2 through the bolt respectively in two fixed orifices, and insulating shell 4 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of mounting box 17.
Wherein, rectangular slot has all been opened to the outer wall of the relative one side of two rectangle end holders 28, two bar holes have all been opened to two rectangle inslot wall, be equipped with switch mechanism between two rectangle grooves, switch mechanism includes fixed shell 27, the top inner wall welding of fixed shell 27 has division board 25, the both sides outer wall of fixed shell 27 has all been opened the through-hole, it has charging head 26 all to peg graft in the two through-holes, first electric telescopic handle 20 extension, push-and-pull rod 23 is driven in the extension of first electric telescopic handle 20, push-and-pull rod 23's release will drive two pot heads 37 towards being close to one side of locating piece 33 promotion, until locating piece 33 passes behind the jack locating piece 33 and inserts in the ring channel of pot head 29, when the dop 40 of locating piece 33 cambered surface lateral wall inserts the draw-in groove, this is about to be about charging head 26 release to connect the electricity hole, the top and the bottom of being convenient for the user takes charging head 26 charges, the terminal shaft 29 has all been welded to the top of fixed shell 27, the outer wall of both terminal shafts 29 all peg graft has switch gear 39, the tip lateral wall that two terminal shafts 29 kept away from the fixed shell 27 has the ring channel, the ring-shaped lateral wall that the tip of the fixed shell 27 is kept away from, the ring-shaped lateral wall of annular outside the annular outside of locating piece 37 distributes the pot head 37 has the ring channel, the annular channel 37 is all kept away from the annular channel 37, the annular channel is all turned away from the end 37, the annular channel is all is connected to the annular channel 37.
The inner walls of the end parts of the two rectangular grooves are provided with grooves, the same annular pad 41 is welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the grooves close to the middle position, a second cross rod 36 is inserted in the annular pad 41, a spring 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second cross rod 36, one end of the second cross rod 36 is welded with a head 30, the other end of the second cross rod 36 is welded with a positioning block 33, one side, far away from the second cross rod 36, of the positioning block 33 is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of groups of clamping heads 40 are adhered to the arc-shaped wall of the positioning block 33, the clamping heads 40 are positioned at the same height as the annular groove, and the specifications of the clamping heads 40 are matched with those of the clamping grooves.
The strip-shaped holes are respectively inserted with T-shaped heads 31, the ends of the T-shaped heads 31 are respectively welded with the outer walls of the ends of the end sleeves 37, U-shaped linkage plates 22 are fixed at the ends of extension rods of the second electric telescopic rods 24 through bolts, rectangular grooves are formed in the outer walls of the tops and the outer walls of the bottoms of the linkage plates 22, a plurality of tooth grooves 38 which are equidistantly distributed are formed in the inner walls of one sides of the two grooves, the ends of the switching gears 39 are meshed in the tooth grooves 38, two side strips 21 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the mounting box 17, rod holes are formed in the side walls of the two side strips 21, push-pull rods 23 are respectively inserted in the rod holes, one ends of the two push-pull rods 23 are respectively welded with the side walls of the end sleeves 37, and the other ends of the push-pull rods 23 are welded with the side walls of the side vertical plates 19.
The grounding mechanism comprises an embedded substrate 14, side plates are fixed on the positions, close to two sides, of the top outer wall of the embedded substrate 14 through bolts, the two side plates are fixed with the two side walls, close to the bottom end, of a supporting shell 1 through bolts, a conducting rod 13 is fixed on the positions, close to one end, of the bottom outer wall of the embedded substrate 14 through bolts, the bottom end of the conducting rod 13 is a tip, metal grounding rods 12 are welded on the outer walls, on two sides, of the conducting rod 13, of the embedded substrate 14, the conducting rod 13 and the metal grounding rods 12 are buried underground and fixed, grounding heads 11 are welded on the ends of the metal grounding rods 12, the end area of the metal grounding rods 12 is larger than the end area of the conducting rod 13, the length of the metal grounding rods 12 is smaller than that of the conducting rods 13, the resistance of the metal grounding rods 12 is smaller than that of the conducting rods 13, and the metal grounding rods 12 are connected in parallel in the whole static removing loop, so that static electricity can be quickly removed.
The side wall of the conducting rod 13, which is close to the top end, is provided with a fixed groove, the side wall of the conducting rod 13, which is close to the top end, is welded with a U-shaped block 16, the side wall of the U-shaped block 16 is provided with a screw hole, a screw rod 15 is inserted into the screw hole in a threaded manner, the end part of the screw rod 15 is welded with a pressure head, the pressure head is positioned at a position close to the fixed groove, the bottom end of a grounding wire of a charging pile is inserted into the U-shaped block 16, then the screw rod 15 is rotated, the rotating side of the screw rod 15 is provided with a pressure head close to the bottom end of the grounding wire, and the grounding wire is propped into the fixed groove.
Working principle: when in use, the second electric telescopic rod 24 can switch the charging head 26, when in switching, the second electric telescopic rod 24 stretches to push the linkage plate 22, the linkage plate 22 stretches towards the direction of the switching gear 39, the switching gear 39 is meshed with the tooth grooves 38 on one side of the linkage plate 22, the movement of the linkage plate 22 drives the switching gear 39 to rotate, the switching gear 39 drives the fixed shell 27 to rotate, after the second electric telescopic rod 24 stretches in place, the switching gear 39 rotates 180 degrees, the fixed shell 27 also rotates 180 degrees along with the switching gear 39, the charging head 26 on the other side of the fixed shell 27 is further switched to one side of the power receiving hole, switching is completed, then the first electric telescopic rod 20 stretches, the stretching of the first electric telescopic rod 20 drives the push-pull rod 23 to push out, the pushing-out of the push-pull rod 23 drives the two end sleeves 37 to push towards one side close to the positioning block 33, until the positioning block 33 passes through the jack and then the positioning block 33 is inserted into the annular groove of the end shaft 29, when the clamping head 40 on the cambered surface side wall of the positioning block 33 is inserted into the clamping groove, the charging head 26 is pushed out of the electric connection hole, so that a user can conveniently take the charging head 26 for charging, the clamping head 40 is inserted into the clamping groove to lock the switched state, the bottom end of the grounding wire of the charging pile is inserted into the U-shaped block 16, then the screw 15 is rotated, the screw 15 rotates while the movable pressing head is close to the position facing the bottom end of the grounding wire, the grounding wire is abutted into the fixed groove, when the grounding wire is installed, the embedded substrate 14, the conductive rod 13 and the metal grounding rod 12 are buried into the ground and fixed, the middle grounding mechanism can facilitate static electricity on the surface of the charging pile to be quickly dissipated into the ground, because the end area of the metal grounding rod 12 is larger than the end area of the conductive rod 13, the length of the metal grounding rod 12 is smaller than that of the conductive rod 13, therefore, the resistance of the metal grounding rod 12 is smaller than that of the conductive rod 13, and the metal grounding rods 12 are connected in parallel in the whole static eliminating loop, so that static electricity can be quickly eliminated as the resistance is smaller, when the cable of the charging head 26 is pulled out during charging, the cable of the charging head 26 can be clamped in the wire hoop 7, then the threaded rod 10 is rotated, the cable of the charging head 26 is fixed while the threaded rod 10 is rotated, and the problem that the interface is loosened due to shaking of the charging cable can be reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent shared charging pile, includes install bin (17), its characterized in that, the inner wall of install bin (17) is through bolt fastening has controller (18), install bin (17) bottom outer wall is opened there is the mounting hole, fixedly connected with Y shape support shell (1) in the mounting hole, support shell (1) are Y shape structure of handstand, two bottom of support shell (1) all are equipped with grounding mechanism, install bin (17) are close to the lateral wall of bottom and are opened there is the rectangular hole, fixedly connected with housing (3) in the rectangular hole, the tip inside wall of housing (3) is through bolt fastening has a plurality of first electric telescopic handle (20), the tip of first electric telescopic handle (20) extension pole is through bolt fastening to have side riser (19), the lateral wall of side riser (19) is through bolt fastening to have second electric telescopic handle (24), install bin (17) keep away from one side outer wall fixedly connected with two rectangle end sockets (28) of housing (3);
The two rectangular end seats (28) are arranged on the outer walls of one sides opposite to each other, rectangular grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the two rectangular grooves, two strip-shaped holes are formed in the inner side walls of the two rectangular grooves, a switching mechanism is arranged between the two rectangular grooves and comprises a fixed shell (27), a partition plate (25) is welded on the inner wall of the top of the fixed shell (27), through holes are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the fixed shell (27), charging heads (26) are inserted into the two through holes, end shafts (29) are welded on the top and bottom of the fixed shell (27), switching gears (39) are connected to the outer walls of the two end shafts (29) in a key manner, annular grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the end portions, far away from the fixed shell (27), of the annular grooves are formed in the annular outer side walls of the annular grooves, one ends, far away from the fixed shell (27), of the two end shafts (29) are respectively connected with end sleeves (37) through bearing rotation, the two end sleeves (37) are respectively inserted into the rectangular grooves, and the side walls of the two end sleeves (37) are respectively provided with jacks (32);
The inner walls of the end parts of the two rectangular grooves are provided with grooves, the same annular pad (41) is welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the grooves close to the middle position, a second cross rod (36) is inserted in the annular pad (41), a spring (35) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second cross rod (36), one end of the second cross rod (36) is welded with a head (30), the other end of the second cross rod (36) is welded with a positioning block (33), one side of the positioning block (33) far away from the second cross rod (36) is of a cambered surface structure, a plurality of groups of clamping heads (40) are adhered on the cambered surface wall of the positioning block (33), the clamping heads (40) are positioned at the same height as the annular groove, and the specifications of the clamping heads (40) are matched with those of the clamping grooves;
t-shaped heads (31) are inserted into the strip-shaped holes, the end parts of the T-shaped heads (31) are welded with the outer walls of the end sleeves (37) respectively, U-shaped linkage plates (22) are fixed to the end parts of the extension rods of the second electric telescopic rods (24) through bolts, rectangular grooves are formed in the top outer walls and the bottom outer walls of the linkage plates (22), a plurality of tooth grooves (38) which are distributed equidistantly are formed in one side inner wall of each groove, the end parts of switching gears (39) are meshed in the tooth grooves (38), two side strips (21) are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting box (17), rod holes are formed in the side walls of the two side strips (21), push-pull rods (23) are inserted into the rod holes respectively, one ends of the two push-pull rods (23) are welded with the side walls of the end sleeves (37) respectively, and the other ends of the push-pull rods (23) are welded with the side walls of the side vertical plates (19).
2. The intelligent shared charging pile according to claim 1, wherein a power connection hole is formed in a position, close to the bottom, of one side outer wall of the mounting box (17), two rectangular end seats (28) are respectively located above and below the power connection hole, a protective cover (6) is hinged to one side outer wall of the mounting box (17) through a hinge, and the protective cover (6) covers the power connection hole.
3. The intelligent sharing charging pile according to claim 2, wherein a notch is formed in the bottom end of the protective cover (6), a first cross rod (9) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the supporting shell (1), a U-shaped wire hoop (7) is welded on the end portion of the first cross rod (9), threaded holes are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the wire hoop (7), threaded rods (10) are inserted into the threaded holes in a threaded mode, and the wire hoop (7) is located under the notch.
4. An intelligent shared charging pile according to claim 3, wherein two fixing holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of the mounting box (17), a touch screen (5) and a display screen (2) are respectively fixed in the two fixing holes through bolts, and an insulating shell (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting box (17).
5. The intelligent shared charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the grounding mechanism comprises an embedded substrate (14), side plates are fixed to the positions, close to two sides, of the top outer wall of the embedded substrate (14) through bolts, two side plates are fixed to the two side walls, close to the bottom end, of the supporting shell (1) through bolts respectively, a conducting rod (13) is fixed to the positions, close to one end, of the bottom outer wall of the embedded substrate (14) through bolts, the bottom end of the conducting rod (13) is a tip, metal grounding rods (12) are welded to the outer walls of the two sides of the conducting rod (13), grounding heads (11) are welded to the end portions of the metal grounding rods (12), the end portions of the metal grounding rods (12) are larger than the end portions of the conducting rods (13), and the length of the metal grounding rods (12) is smaller than that of the conducting rods (13).
6. The intelligent sharing charging pile according to claim 5, wherein a fixing groove is formed in the side wall, close to the top end, of the conducting rod (13), a U-shaped block (16) is welded on the side wall, close to the top end, of the conducting rod (13), a screw hole is formed in the side wall of the U-shaped block (16), a screw rod (15) is inserted into the screw hole in a threaded mode, a pressure head is welded on the end portion of the screw rod (15), and the pressure head is located in a position, close to the fixing groove.
CN202111190954.XA 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Intelligent sharing charging pile Active CN114248647B (en)

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CN210113672U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-02-25 董虎杰 Regulator cubicle ground structure
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