CN114232411A - Highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole - Google Patents
Highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole Download PDFInfo
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- CN114232411A CN114232411A CN202210040197.6A CN202210040197A CN114232411A CN 114232411 A CN114232411 A CN 114232411A CN 202210040197 A CN202210040197 A CN 202210040197A CN 114232411 A CN114232411 A CN 114232411A
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- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
- E01C11/265—Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B11/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
- H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent lamp posts, and provides a road snow and ice melting system based on an intelligent lamp post. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, solved solar panel among the prior art in the season of snowing winter, there is snow on the panel, because its high too high can't carry out timely clearance, can lead to solar cell panel to become invalid, can't absorb solar energy, and then can't carry out the problem of snow melt deicing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent lamp poles, in particular to a road snow and ice melting system based on an intelligent lamp pole.
Background
Under the condition that the highway, the airstrip and the like are snowed in winter, the road is easily covered by the ice and the snow, safety accidents are easily caused when the vehicle runs on the road covered by the ice and the snow, the loss of human bodies, economy, environment and other aspects is caused, under the extreme condition, the sight of a driver is affected by the ice and the snow, the road transportation efficiency is reduced, and the road is seriously closed. In the prior art, most of the devices adopt a chemical method for snow melting and deicing or supply energy to a mechanical device through solar energy to realize snow melting and deicing, a large amount of manpower and material resources are utilized, and the start and stop of the snow melting and deicing device are controlled through the transmission of temperature signals.
Solar panel has snow in the season of snowing winter on the panel, because its high timely clearance of unable carrying on can lead to solar cell panel to be covered, leads to becoming invalid, can't absorb solar energy, and then can't melt snow deicing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a road snow melting and deicing system based on a smart lamp pole, and solves the problems that in winter snow is accumulated on a solar panel, the solar panel fails to absorb solar energy due to the fact that the solar panel cannot be cleaned in time due to too high height of the solar panel in the related technology, and snow melting and deicing cannot be performed.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole for get rid of snow on highway, include
The lamp posts are arranged on two sides of the road,
the heat circulation mechanism is arranged below the road and beside the lamp post,
a photovoltaic panel disposed on the light pole,
snow removing mechanism, set up on the lamp pole, be used for getting rid of snow on the photovoltaic board, include
The light sensation detection piece is arranged on the lamp post and positioned on one side of the photovoltaic panel, the top surface of the light sensation detection piece is coplanar with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel,
the snow removing piece is movably arranged on the lamp post and is positioned above the photovoltaic panel,
wherein the photovoltaic panel is configured to power the thermal cycling mechanism and the snow removal element.
As a further technical scheme, the snow removing piece comprises
The snow removing moving frame is movably arranged on the lamp post and is positioned above the photovoltaic panel, after the snow removing moving frame moves, the snow removing moving frame moves from one end of the photovoltaic panel to the other end of the photovoltaic panel,
a snow removing roller rotatably disposed on the snow removing moving frame,
a plurality of brushes are arranged on the snow removing roller and are abutted against the photovoltaic panel,
two snow removing plates are arranged on the snow removing moving frame and are abutted against the photovoltaic plate, the two snow removing plates are respectively positioned on two sides of the snow removing roller,
wherein, the photovoltaic board is used for to the snow removing remove the frame with the snow removing roller energy supply.
As a further technical proposal, the method also comprises
Keep off snow spare, for two, have and keep off the snow groove, set up on the lamp pole, two keep off snow spare and be located respectively the snow removing removes the both ends of frame, the snow removing removes the frame and removes the back, the snow removing roller with the snowboard all is located keep off snow groove below.
As a further technical scheme, the snow guard further has a light reflecting surface, and the light reflecting surface is a plane, is arranged along the vertical direction, and is used for reflecting sunlight to the photovoltaic panel.
As a further technical proposal, the method also comprises
The angle adjusting plate is hinged to the lamp pole, the photovoltaic panel and the snow blocking piece are arranged on the angle adjusting plate, and the snow removing moving frame is movably arranged on the angle adjusting plate.
As a further technical scheme, the angle adjusting plate is provided with a guide sliding groove and also comprises
And the pulley is arranged in the guide sliding groove in a sliding manner and is arranged on the snow removing moving frame.
As a further technical solution, the thermal cycle mechanism comprises
A heat pipe disposed under the road,
a solar heating assembly disposed on the heat pipe, the photovoltaic panel for energizing the solar heating assembly,
and the water circulating pump is arranged on the heat pipe.
As a further technical proposal, the method also comprises
The camera sets up on the lamp pole, be used for detecting the snow condition on the highway.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
in the invention, safety accidents can easily occur when the vehicle runs on roads covered by ice and snow, the sight of a driver can be influenced under extreme conditions, and the roads can be closed seriously. Most of the prior art realizes snow melting treatment on ice and snow on a road by supplying energy to a mechanical device through a chemical scheme or solar energy, and in the mode of supplying energy to the mechanical device by utilizing the solar energy to melt snow, the solar panel can accumulate snow on the panel in the winter snowing season, and the solar panel can fail to absorb the solar energy due to the fact that the height of the solar panel is too high and cannot be cleaned in time, so that the snow melting treatment cannot be carried out;
the system enables heat flow to circulate under a road through a heat circulation mechanism arranged under the road, thereby heating roads in a large range, achieving the purpose of road snow melting and deicing treatment, utilizing the solar photovoltaic panel arranged on the lamp post on the road to supply energy, receiving the energy of the sun by the photovoltaic panel, further converting the electric energy into electric energy to respectively supply energy to the lamp and the thermal circulation mechanism, so that the lamp is lightened to illuminate the road, the heating mechanism in the thermal circulation mechanism can be supplied with energy, thereby achieving the purpose of heat supply, saving energy and protecting environment, the solar panel is always in the state of receiving the energy of the sun in the daytime and then converting the energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery, when snow is accumulated on the road through a temperature detection device or through manual observation, safety accidents are easy to cause, the battery supplies energy to the heating mechanism, and then the road is heated to remove the snow on the road surface;
after a period of time, the accumulated snow on the solar panel is not processed in time, the accumulated snow covers the solar panel in the winter in the north, the solar panel is influenced to absorb energy and needs to be removed, and the snow removing mechanism of the system can remove impurities which cannot be processed in time on the solar panel under the energy supply of the stored energy of the solar panel when the solar panel is snowed or other impurities block the solar panel; but during the practical application, a problem will appear again, just can't control opening of snow removing mechanism at suitable opportunity and stop, the artifical camera that has tried of the technical staff in the field is observed whether snowing through the camera is the standard, open and stop control of opening of snow removing mechanism carries out, but a highway has a plurality of street lamps, when snowing, can not the whole highway all snows, generally be some section or some sections way, can snowfall, if the snow removing mechanism common work on these street lamps of simultaneous control during, will lead to the fact the waste of electric energy certainly, cause the loss of the energy, still can add manual monitoring's human cost. To opening and stopping the problem, the skilled person has still tried to determine the thickness of snow through temperature detection, thereby control snow removing mechanism and carry out the opportunity that snow removing handled, this kind of mode can not accurate transmission snow thickness this information through temperature control, because the temperature does not produce the direct relation with the thickness of snow, and when other impurity except snow falls on the photovoltaic board, can't detect, will lead to danger like this and take place, when snow need not clear away or snow is very thick needs to be clear away, the temperature can reach the detected value of regulation, thereby control snow removing mechanism and remove snow, the energy is wasted.
This application has broken through the conventional way in this field, and the thinking of solution problem lies in, judges through detecting the light transmissivity whether solar panel (photovoltaic board) need clean, through the judgement and the monitoring of this factor, control snow removing mechanism that can be more accurate, the energy saving. Specifically, the light sensing detection piece is added in the solar snow removing system, whether the thickness of the accumulated snow on the solar panel can be detected to be transparent or not can be detected, in order to enable the light sensing detection piece to reflect the accumulated snow effect of the photovoltaic panel, the light sensing detection piece and the photovoltaic panel are coplanar, so that the accumulated snow on the light sensing detection piece and the accumulated snow on the photovoltaic panel are the same in thickness, whether the solar panel can receive the energy of the sun to supply energy to the snow removing mechanism and the heating mechanism can be judged by detecting the transparent time, the snow removing signal can be accurately sent, when the light sensing detection piece detects that the accumulated snow on the solar panel cannot be transparent in the working process of the whole system, the accumulated snow reaches a certain thickness, the solar panel cannot receive the energy of the sun and is convenient to supply energy, the light sensing detection piece sends a working signal to the snow removing mechanism at the moment, the accumulated snow on the solar panel can be removed by the snow removing mechanism, when the light sensation detection piece detects that the accumulated snow on the solar panel can transmit light, the light sensation detection piece proves that the accumulated snow on the solar panel can not influence the solar panel to receive the energy of the sun, and the whole system can work normally; the detection is more convenient, and the snow removing mechanism on each street lamp can be independently controlled to work, the complementary interference is realized, and the work is stable.
The utility model provides a road snow melt deicing system's based on wisdom lamp pole concrete structure, including lamp pole, thermal cycle mechanism, photovoltaic board and snow removing mechanism, the use of lamp pole is in order to support photovoltaic board and snow removing mechanism; the thermal circulation mechanism is arranged below the highway and is positioned beside the lamp post, and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the lamp post, so that energy can be conveniently supplied to the thermal circulation mechanism arranged below the highway, and snow on the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently removed by using the snow removing mechanism, so that the photovoltaic panel can better receive the energy of the sun; the snow removing mechanism is arranged on the lamp post and comprises a light sensation detecting piece and a snow removing piece, the light sensation detecting piece is arranged on the lamp post and is positioned on one side of the photovoltaic plate, the top surface of the light sensation detecting piece is coplanar with the top surface of the photovoltaic plate, the snow can simultaneously fall on the light sensation detecting piece and the photovoltaic plate, when the photovoltaic plate cannot receive solar energy after the snow reaches a certain thickness, a snow removing signal is sent to the snow removing mechanism for accurately detecting the moment, so that the energy utilization is saved, the snow removing piece is movably arranged on the lamp post and is positioned above the snow removing plate, and the snow removing piece can move above the photovoltaic plate to remove accumulated snow on the photovoltaic plate, the problem of solar panel among the correlation technique in the season of snowing winter, there is snow on the panel better, because its high too high can't carry out timely clearance, can lead to solar cell panel to become invalid, can't absorb solar energy, and then can't melt snow deicing is solved.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a road snow and ice melting system based on a smart lamp post according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the snow removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a thermal cycle mechanism according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. highway, 2, lamp pole, 3, thermal cycle mechanism, 4, photovoltaic board, 5, snow removing mechanism, 501, light sense detection piece, 502, snow removing piece, 5021, snow removing moving frame, 5022, snow removing roller, 5023, brush, 5024, snow removing board, 6, snow blocking piece, 7, snow blocking groove, 8, reflection face, 9, angle adjusting plate, 10, guide chute, 11, pulley, 301, heat pipe, 302, solar heating element, 303, water circulating pump, 12, camera.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a road snow-melting and deicing system based on intelligent lamp post for removing snow on a road 1, comprising
The lamp posts 2 are arranged on two sides of the road 1,
the heat circulation mechanism 3 is arranged below the road 1 and beside the lamp post 2,
a photovoltaic panel 4 disposed on the lamp post 2,
The light sensation detecting piece 501 is arranged on the lamp post 2 and is positioned at one side of the photovoltaic panel 4, the top surface of the light sensation detecting piece 501 is coplanar with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 4,
a snow remover 502 movably arranged on the lamp post 2 and positioned above the photovoltaic panel 4,
wherein the photovoltaic panel 4 is used to power the thermal cycling mechanism 3 and the snow remover 502.
In this example, a safety accident easily occurs when the vehicle travels on a road covered with ice and snow, and in an extreme case, the vehicle may affect the sight of a driver and may cause the road to be closed. In the prior art, most of the road snow melting and deicing systems are based on a chemical scheme or solar energy supplies energy to a mechanical device to realize snow melting treatment on ice and snow on the road, in the mode of supplying energy to the mechanical device by utilizing the solar energy to melt snow, the solar panel can accumulate snow on the panel in winter snow season, and the solar panel can fail to absorb the solar energy due to the fact that the height of the solar panel is too high and cannot be cleaned in time, so that the snow melting and deicing treatment cannot be carried out, and in order to solve the problems, an inventor designs a road 1 snow melting and deicing system based on a smart lamp post 2;
the system, through a thermal circulation mechanism 3, arranged under the road 1, enables the heat flow to circulate under the road, thereby heating roads in a large range, achieving the purpose of road snow melting and deicing treatment, supplying energy by using the solar photovoltaic panel 4 arranged on the lamp post 2 on the highway 1, receiving the energy of the sun by the photovoltaic panel 4, and then the electric energy is converted into the electric energy to respectively supply energy to the lamp and the thermal circulation mechanism 3, so that the lamp is lightened to illuminate the road, the heating mechanism in the thermal circulation mechanism 3 can be supplied with energy, thereby achieving the purpose of heat supply, saving energy and protecting environment, the solar panel is always in the state of receiving the energy of the sun in the daytime and then converting the energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the battery, when snow is accumulated on the road through a temperature detection device or through manual observation, an installation accident is easily caused, at the moment, the battery supplies energy to the heating mechanism, and then the road is heated to remove ice and snow on the road;
after a period of time, the accumulated snow on the solar panel is not processed in time and needs to be removed, and the snow removing mechanism 5 of the system can remove the ice and snow which cannot be processed in time on the solar panel under the energy supply of the solar panel; the added light sensation detection piece 501 is used for detecting whether the thickness of the accumulated snow on the solar panel can be transparent or not, and then judging whether the solar panel can receive the energy of the sun to supply energy to the snow removing mechanism 5 and the heating mechanism by detecting the transparent time, so that a snow removing signal can be more accurately sent, in the working process of the whole system, when the light sensation detection piece 501 detects that the accumulated snow on the solar panel cannot be transparent, the accumulated snow reaches a certain thickness, so that the solar panel cannot receive the energy of the sun and is convenient to supply energy, the light sensation detection piece 501 sends a working signal to the snow removing mechanism 5, the accumulated snow on the solar panel is removed by using the snow removing mechanism 5, when the light sensation detection piece 501 detects that the accumulated snow on the solar panel can be transparent, the fact that the ice and snow on the solar panel cannot influence the solar panel on receiving the energy of the sun is proved, and the whole system can normally work;
the snow removing mechanism 5 in the prior art generally determines the thickness of the accumulated snow through temperature detection, so that the snow removing mechanism 5 is controlled to perform snow removing processing, the snow removing mechanism cannot accurately transmit the information of the thickness of the accumulated snow, the snow removing mechanism is easy to generate, and when the accumulated snow is not required to be removed or the accumulated snow is thick and needs to be removed, the temperature reaches a specified detection value, so that the snow removing mechanism 5 is controlled to remove the snow, and energy is wasted; or the thickness of the accumulated snow is directly judged through artificial observation, so that the time for snow removal processing of the snow removal mechanism 5 is controlled, and the mode can not accurately judge whether the thickness of the accumulated snow reaches the stage needing to be removed, and wastes manpower and energy;
a road 1 snow-melting and deicing system based on an intelligent lamp pole 2 comprises a lamp pole 2, a thermal cycle mechanism 3, a photovoltaic panel 4 and a snow removal mechanism 5, wherein the lamp pole 2 is used for supporting the photovoltaic panel 4 and the snow removal mechanism 5; the thermal cycle mechanism 3 is arranged below the highway 1 and is positioned beside the lamp post 2, and the photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged on the lamp post 2, so that the purpose that the photovoltaic panel 4 conveniently supplies energy to the thermal cycle mechanism 3 arranged below the highway 1 and conveniently removes snow on the photovoltaic panel 4 by using the snow removal mechanism 5 can be achieved, and the photovoltaic panel 4 can better receive the energy of the sun; the snow removing mechanism 5 is arranged on the lamp post 2 and comprises a light sensation detecting piece 501 and a snow removing piece 502, the light sensation detecting piece 501 is arranged on the lamp post 2 and is positioned on one side of the photovoltaic panel 4, the top surface of the light sensation detecting piece 501 is coplanar with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel 4, so that the purpose can be achieved, when snow falls on the light sensation detecting piece 501 and the photovoltaic panel 4 at the same time, and the photovoltaic panel 4 cannot receive solar energy after the snow reaches a certain thickness, a snow removing signal is sent to the snow removing mechanism 5 for accurately detecting the moment, so that the energy utilization of the snow is saved, the snow removing piece 502 is movably arranged on the lamp post 2 and is positioned above the photovoltaic panel 4, the snow accumulated on the photovoltaic panel 4 is removed by moving above the photovoltaic panel 4, the problem of solar panel among the correlation technique in the season of snowing winter, there is snow on the panel better, because its high too high can't carry out timely clearance, can lead to solar cell panel to become invalid, can't absorb solar energy, and then can't melt snow deicing is solved.
Further, the snow removing member 502 comprises
A snow-removing moving frame 5021 which is movably arranged on the lamp post 2 and is positioned above the photovoltaic panel 4, after the movement, the snow-removing moving frame 5021 moves from one end of the photovoltaic panel 4 to the other end of the photovoltaic panel 4,
a snow removing roller 5022 rotatably disposed on the snow removing moving frame 5021,
a plurality of brushes 5023 are arranged on the snow removing roller 5022 and are abutted against the photovoltaic panel 4,
two snow removing plates 5024 are arranged on the snow removing moving frame 5021 and are abutted against the photovoltaic plate 4, the two snow removing plates 5024 are respectively positioned on two sides of the snow removing roller 5022,
wherein the photovoltaic panel 4 is used to power the snow removal moving frame 5021 and the snow removal roller 5022.
In this example, since the snow removing member 502 moves above the photovoltaic panel 4 to remove the accumulated snow on the photovoltaic panel 4, in order to achieve a better snow removing effect, the snow removing member 502 is designed to reciprocate back and forth at the two ends of the photovoltaic panel 4, which is more efficient;
the snow removing piece 502 comprises a snow removing moving frame 5021, a snow removing roller 5022, a brush 5023 and a snow removing plate 5024, the snow removing moving frame 5021 is arranged to support the snow removing roller 5022, the brush 5023 and the snow removing plate 5024, so that snow on the photovoltaic panel 4 can be conveniently treated by the three parts, the snow removing moving frame 5021 is movably arranged on the lamp post 2 and is located above the photovoltaic panel 4, and after the snow removing moving frame 5021 moves, the snow removing moving frame 5021 can move from one end of the photovoltaic panel 4 to the other end of the photovoltaic panel 4, and the three parts are driven to reciprocate back and forth between two ends of the photovoltaic panel 4 to achieve efficient snow removal; the snow removing roller 5022 is rotatably arranged on the snow removing moving frame 5021, the plurality of brushes 5023 are arranged on the snow removing roller 5022, the brushes 5023 are abutted against the photovoltaic panel 4, the snow removing roller 5022 can drive the plurality of brushes 5023 to sweep large-area snow on the photovoltaic panel 4 in a rotating manner, the snow removing plates 5024 arranged on the snow removing moving frame 5021 are additionally arranged on the two sides of the snow removing roller 5022, the snow removing plates 5024 are abutted against the photovoltaic panel 4, the snow removing plate 5024 is driven by the snow removing moving frame 5021 to reciprocate to realize snow removal, if only the snow removing roller 5022 is used for sweeping, residual snow can be easily left on the photovoltaic panel 4, the snow removing effect is poor, the snow can be easily frozen for a long time, the snow is more difficult to treat, the snow removing plate 5024 plays an important role, the snow on the large-area can be swept by the snow removing plate 5024, and if the residual snow exists, the brushes 5023 driven by the rotation of the snow removing roller 5022 can be used for sweeping, and due to the reciprocating motion, in order to make the snow removal in the return process the same as the above, two snow removing plates 5024 are designed and are respectively positioned on two sides of the snow removing roller 5022, so that the purpose of removing snow more efficiently is achieved.
Further, also comprises
Keep off snow spare 6, for two, have and keep off snow groove 7, set up on lamp pole 2, two keep off snow spare 6 and be located respectively the snow removing removes the both ends of frame 5021, snow removing removes the back of frame 5021 removal, snow removing roller 5022 with snow removing plate 5024 all is located keep off snow groove 7 below.
In this example, in the out-of-operation condition of snow removing piece 502, and when the snow on photovoltaic board 4 has not reached the stage that needs clear away, in order to prevent that the snow on snow removing piece 502 is too much, lead to follow-up snow removing work not smooth, and then efficiency is influenced, the inventor has designed snow blocking piece 6, snow blocking piece 6 has snow blocking groove 7, because under the drive of snow removing moving rack 5021, snow removing roller 5022 and snow removing board 5024 can be at photovoltaic board 4 both sides reciprocating motion, in order to prevent the two out-of-operation condition in photovoltaic board 4 both sides, the two too much snow, so add on lamp pole 2 and establish two snow blocking piece 6, be located the both ends of snow removing moving rack 5021 respectively, and then snow blocking groove 7 reaches the mesh that blocks snow removing roller 5022 and snow removing board 5024 out-of-operation position, the snow on the two has significantly reduced, thereby make whole workflow more smooth, and efficiency is improved.
Further, the snow blocking member 6 is further provided with a reflecting surface 8, and the reflecting surface 8 is a plane and is arranged along the vertical direction and used for reflecting sunlight to the photovoltaic panel 4.
In this example, the snow blocking member 6 can block the non-working positions of the snow removing roller 5022 and the snow removing plate 5024, so that snow on the snow removing roller 5022 and the snow removing plate 5024 can be greatly reduced, the solar tube can be reflected to the photovoltaic panel 4 by the reflecting surface 8 on the snow blocking member, the photovoltaic panel 4 can receive more solar energy, more electric quantity can be converted and utilized, and the working efficiency is improved;
this keep off snow piece 6 has reflection of light face 8, and reflection of light face 8 is the plane, and it sets up along vertical direction, just can utilize and keep off snow piece 6 and block falling on snow removing roller 5022 and snow removing plate 5024 on ice and snow, with more sunlight reflection to photovoltaic board 4 on, realize the conversion and the utilization of more electric quantities, improve work efficiency.
Further, also comprises
Angle adjusting plate 9, the articulated setting is in on the lamp pole 2, photovoltaic board 4 with it all sets up to keep off snow piece 6 on the angle adjusting plate 9, just snow removing removes frame 5021 and removes the setting and is in on the angle adjusting plate 9.
In the example, in the process of sunlight in the whole day, because the position of the sun is changed all the time, in order to enable the photovoltaic panel 4 to be in the position which receives the strongest sunlight energy all the time, the angle adjusting plate 9 added by the inventor is hinged on the lamp post 2, the photovoltaic panel 4 and the snow blocking piece 6 are both arranged on the angle adjusting plate 9, and the snow removing moving frame 5021 is also movably arranged on the angle adjusting plate 9, so that the angle adjusting plate 9 can support and drive the whole snow removing piece 502 to adjust the angle, the photovoltaic panel 4 can be in the position which receives the strongest sunlight energy all the time, and if the thickness of snow on the photovoltaic panel 4 reaches the stage that the snow on the photovoltaic panel cannot receive the sunlight energy, the snow removing piece 502 sends a snow removing signal to the snow removing piece 502 on the angle adjusting plate 9 by using the detection of the light sensing piece 501, and the snow removing piece 502 removes the snow on the photovoltaic panel 4, the process of angle adjustment is completely realized.
Further, the angle adjusting plate 9 has a guiding chute 10, and further comprises
And the pulley 11 is arranged in the guide chute 10 in a sliding manner and is arranged on the snow removal moving frame 5021.
In this example, in order to facilitate the snow removal moving frame 5021 to be able to better move on the angle adjusting plate 9, the angle adjusting plate 9 is designed to have a guide chute 10, and a pulley 11 is added, so that the pulley 11 is slidably arranged in the guide chute 10, and the pulley 11 is arranged on the snow removal moving frame 5021, and the snow removal moving frame 5021 is driven to move by the sliding of the pulley 11 in the guide chute 10, and the guide chute 10 provides a stable guiding function.
Further, the thermal cycle mechanism 3 includes
A heat pipe 301 disposed under the road 1,
a solar heating assembly 302 disposed on the heat pipe 301, the photovoltaic panel 4 for powering the solar heating assembly 302,
and a water circulation pump 303 disposed on the heat pipe 301.
In this example, the heat circulation mechanism 3 includes a heat pipe 301, a solar heating module 302 and a water circulation pump 303, when snow on a road reaches a certain degree and needs to be processed for melting snow, the heat pipe 301 laid below the highway 1 in advance can circulate heat flow, so as to raise the temperature of the highway 1, so as to realize the snow melting processing of the highway 1, and the solar heating module 302 is arranged on the heat pipe 301, so that after the photovoltaic panel 4 supplies energy to the solar heating module 302, the solar heating module 302 heats fluid in the heat pipe 301, so as to achieve the purpose of warming up the highway 1, the water circulation pump 303 is arranged on the heat pipe 301, and the power required for providing the fluid for circulating in the heat pipe 301 is provided.
Further, also comprises
In this example, the camera 12 of joining, it sets up on lamp pole 2, is in order to detect the snow condition on highway 1 to need not judge the snow condition of highway 1 through artificial observation, and camera 12's observation effect will be better than artificial observation, has reduced the waste of labour.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole for get rid of the snow on highway (1), a serial communication port, include
A lamp post (2) arranged at two sides of the road (1),
the heat circulation mechanism (3) is arranged below the road (1) and is positioned beside the lamp post (2),
a photovoltaic panel (4) arranged on the lamp post (2),
snow removing mechanism (5) is arranged on the lamp pole (2) and used for removing accumulated snow on the photovoltaic panel (4), and the snow removing mechanism comprises
The light sensation detection piece (501) is arranged on the lamp post (2) and is positioned on one side of the photovoltaic panel (4), the top surface of the light sensation detection piece (501) is coplanar with the top surface of the photovoltaic panel (4),
the snow removing piece (502) is movably arranged on the lamp post (2) and is positioned above the photovoltaic panel (4) and the light sensation detecting piece (501), the snow removing piece (502) abuts against the light sensation detecting piece (501) and the photovoltaic panel (4) after being moved,
wherein the photovoltaic panel (4) is used for supplying power to the thermal circulation mechanism (3) and the power source of the snow remover (502).
2. A smart light pole based road snow and ice melting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snow remover (502) comprises
A snow removing moving frame (5021) movably arranged on the lamp post (2) and positioned above the photovoltaic panel (4), wherein the snow removing moving frame (5021) moves from one end of the photovoltaic panel (4) to the other end of the photovoltaic panel (4),
a snow removing roller (5022) which is rotatably arranged on the snow removing moving frame (5021),
a plurality of brushes (5023) are arranged on the snow removing roller (5022) and are abutted against the photovoltaic panel (4),
two snow removing plates (5024) are arranged on the snow removing moving frame (5021) and are abutted against the photovoltaic plate (4), the two snow removing plates (5024) are respectively positioned on two sides of the snow removing roller (5022),
wherein the photovoltaic panel (4) is used to power the power sources of both the snow removing moving frame (5021) and the snow removing roller (5022).
3. The intelligent light pole-based road snow and ice melting system as claimed in claim 2, further comprising
Keep off snow spare (6), for two, have and keep off snow groove (7), set up and be in on lamp pole (2), two keep off snow spare (6) interval setting, be located respectively photovoltaic board (4) both ends, snow removing removes frame (5021) and removes the back, snow removing roller (5022) with snow removing plate (5024) all are located keep off snow groove (7) below.
4. A road snow and ice melting and removing system based on a smart lamp pole as claimed in claim 3, wherein the snow-blocking piece (6) is further provided with a light reflecting surface (8), and the light reflecting surface (8) is a plane and is arranged along a vertical direction and is used for reflecting sunlight onto the photovoltaic panel (4).
5. The intelligent light pole-based road snow and ice melting system as claimed in claim 4, further comprising
Angle adjusting plate (9), the articulated setting is in on lamp pole (2), photovoltaic board (4) with it all sets up to keep off snow spare (6) angle adjusting plate (9) are last, just snow removing removes frame (5021) and removes the setting and is in on angle adjusting plate (9).
6. A road snow and ice melting system based on intelligent lamp pole as claimed in claim 5, wherein the angle adjusting plate (9) is provided with a guide chute (10), and further comprising
And the pulley (11) is arranged in the guide chute (10) in a sliding manner and is arranged on the snow removing moving frame (5021).
7. A road snow and ice melting system based on intelligent lamp pole as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermal cycle mechanism (3) comprises
A heat pipe (301) arranged below the road (1),
a solar heating assembly (302) disposed on the heat pipe (301), the photovoltaic panel (4) for energizing the solar heating assembly (302),
a water circulation pump (303) disposed on the heat pipe (301).
8. The intelligent light pole-based road snow and ice melting system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising
The camera (12) is arranged on the lamp pole (2) and used for detecting the snow accumulation condition on the road (1).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210040197.6A CN114232411A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole |
| PCT/CN2022/081899 WO2023134010A1 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-03-21 | Intelligent lamp pole-based highway snow melting and deicing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210040197.6A CN114232411A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114232411A true CN114232411A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=80746458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210040197.6A Pending CN114232411A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Highway snow melt deicing system based on wisdom lamp pole |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114232411A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023134010A1 (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2023134010A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
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