CN114212904B - Efficient oil-water separation device - Google Patents
Efficient oil-water separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114212904B CN114212904B CN202111525954.0A CN202111525954A CN114212904B CN 114212904 B CN114212904 B CN 114212904B CN 202111525954 A CN202111525954 A CN 202111525954A CN 114212904 B CN114212904 B CN 114212904B
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- oil
- device body
- filter screen
- supporting
- storage tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 64
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a high-efficiency oil-water separation device, which relates to the technical field of oil-water separation, and comprises a separation device body, an oil storage tank arranged below the separation device body, a support frame connected above the oil storage tank in a sliding manner, a storage bin fixedly arranged on the support frame, an oil outlet pipe arranged below the storage bin, a control valve arranged on the oil outlet pipe, a filter screen arranged at a feed inlet of the separation device body, a impurity removing mechanism arranged between the filter screen and the separation device body and used for removing impurities on the filter screen, and a moving mechanism arranged between the support frame and the oil storage tank and used for driving the support frame to slide far away from or near one side of the separation device body. The application has the effects of facilitating the removal of impurities in the oil-water separator by workers, improving the running stability of the oil-water separator, reducing the labor intensity of the workers and improving the treatment efficiency of the oil-water separator.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of oil-water separation technology, in particular to a high-efficiency oil-water separation device.
Background
Along with the rapid development of food processing and catering enterprises, most of oily wastewater is directly discharged into municipal drainage pipelines without any treatment, grease in the wastewater can be adhered to and deposited on the inner walls of the drainage pipelines, the effective drainage sectional area of the drainage pipelines is reduced, the pipelines are blocked, the municipal drainage pipelines are blocked, the maintenance cost is high, and the oily wastewater is easy to pollute the water in rivers and underground, so that an oil-water separator is generated.
In the related art, the oil-water separator can initially separate oil from water, and then the separated oil is subjected to special treatment, so that the problems of blockage and water pollution of urban drainage pipelines are solved, however, when workers process oil water, the workers are required to hold vessels for storing oil-containing wastewater, the oil water is poured into the oil-water separator for separation treatment, a large amount of impurities are doped in the oil-containing wastewater, the normal operation of the oil-water separator is easily affected due to more accumulation, the workers are required to hold the vessels for pouring the oil-containing wastewater for a long time, meanwhile, the oil-water separator is limited in the amount of oil-containing wastewater processed each time, the workers are required to repeat the process at intervals, more labor intensity of the workers is required to be consumed, and the oil-water separation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the removal of impurities in the oil-water separator by workers, improve the running stability of the oil-water separator, lighten the labor intensity of the workers and improve the treatment efficiency of the oil-water separator, the application provides the efficient oil-water separator.
The application provides a high-efficiency oil-water separation device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient oil-water separation device, including the separator body, the oil storage tank of setting below the separator body, the support frame of slip connection above the oil storage tank, set firmly the storehouse on the support frame, set up the play oil pipe of storehouse below, set up the control valve on play oil pipe, set up the filter screen of separator body feed inlet department, set up the edulcoration mechanism that is used for the impurity on the filter screen to clear up between filter screen and the separator body, and set up between support frame and oil storage tank be used for driving the support frame to keep away from or be close to the mobile mechanism that separator body one side slided;
the separator body is communicated with the inside of the oil storage tank, and the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the storage bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a worker carries out oil-water separation on the oily wastewater through the separating device, firstly pouring the oily wastewater to be treated into the storage bin, then opening the control valve, enabling a certain amount of oily wastewater to fall into the separating device body along the oil outlet pipe, then separating the oily wastewater by the separating device body, discharging water, temporarily storing oil into the oil storage tank, and carrying out the next treatment; when a worker regularly clears impurities on the filter screen, firstly, the support frame is moved to one side far away from the separating device body through the moving mechanism, so that the oil outlet pipe and the support frame do not influence the operation of the impurity removing mechanism, then the impurity removing mechanism is started, and the impurity removing mechanism can automatically clear the impurities on the filter screen, thereby being convenient for the worker to operate and further reducing the labor intensity of the worker; the oil-water separation device not only realizes automatic impurity removal of impurities in the oil-containing wastewater through the filter screen, the impurity removal mechanism and the moving mechanism and improves the stability of the oil-water separation device, but also is convenient for workers to quickly supplement the oil-containing wastewater to the separation device body at intervals of a certain time through the oil storage tank and the control valve, thereby not only reducing the labor intensity of the workers, but also improving the treatment efficiency of the oil-water separator.
Optionally, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a supporting hopper arranged at the top of the separating device body, a rotating shaft fixedly arranged at one side of the supporting hopper and a driving motor arranged at one side of the rotating shaft;
the filter screen is located the bottom of supporting the fill, the rotation axis is connected with the separator body rotation, be provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for dismantling the fixed with the filter screen between filter screen and the support fill bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when impurity in the oily waste water filters through edulcoration mechanism, at first oily waste water falls to the filter screen along the oil outlet pipe downwards, filter the impurity afterwards, and store to support the fill temporarily, wait to support impurity in the fill and pile up to a certain amount after, the staff starts driving motor, driving motor drives the rotation axis and rotates rather than fixed connection's support fill and to one side rotation, thereby make the impurity in the support fill clear away can, fixed subassembly guarantees that the filter screen is difficult for breaking away from the bottom that supports the fill in the support fill rotation process, and when the staff need change the filter screen after damage, remove fixed subassembly's fixed state, and change new filter screen can.
Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes the magnet that adsorbs of setting firmly in the filter screen bottom, sets firmly the support magnet in supporting the bottom of fighting, the magnet that adsorbs and support the magnet mutual adsorption.
Through adopting the technical scheme, when a worker needs to replace the filter screen, the filter screen is dragged to one side far away from the bottom of the supporting hopper, so that the adsorption magnet fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen is separated from the supporting magnet fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting hopper, the fixed state of the fixed component can be released, and then a new filter screen is replaced; after the bottom of supporting the fill is put into with the filter screen to the staff, the absorption magnet adsorbs with supporting the magnet each other, can make the filter screen be difficult for breaking away from the bottom of supporting the fill to stability when improving the filter screen and filtering impurity.
Optionally, the impurity removing mechanism further comprises a garbage can and a hook which are arranged on one side of the separating device body close to the rotating shaft, and a hanging ring which is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can close to the separating device body;
the hook is fixedly connected with the separating device body, and is inserted into the hanging ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, couple and link make the garbage bin by the mistake bump the back, the garbage bin is difficult for removing or empting to improved the stability of edulcoration mechanism, and when the staff need clear up rubbish in the garbage bin, with the link take off from the couple can, the staff installs and lifts off the garbage bin easy operation convenient.
Optionally, the inner side wall of the supporting bucket is obliquely arranged from bottom to top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside wall slope that supports the fill sets up not only is convenient for collect of impurity, and the inside wall slope that supports the fill and be close to rotation axis one side sets up in being convenient for impurity landing to the garbage bin moreover, supports the inside wall slope that the fill kept away from rotation axis one side and sets up and make the support fill be difficult for producing with separator body when rotatory to interfere, the rotation of the support fill of being convenient for.
Optionally, the moving mechanism comprises two screws rotationally connected to the oil storage tank, two anti-falling blocks fixedly arranged below the supporting legs of the supporting frame, and a linkage assembly arranged between the two screws and used for enabling the two screws to synchronously rotate;
the two screws are in one-to-one correspondence with the two anti-falling blocks, the screws are in threaded connection with the corresponding anti-falling blocks, the two screws are respectively located at two sides of the separating device body, a sliding groove is formed in the oil storage tank, and the anti-falling blocks are located in the sliding groove and cannot be separated from the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff needs to remove the support frame, and when being convenient for edulcoration mechanism operation, at first the staff rotates one of them screw rod, and the screw rod drives rather than threaded connection's anticreep piece removal, and the anticreep piece can drive rather than fixed connection's support frame removal, and the linkage subassembly has realized synchronous rotation and the stop of two screw rods simultaneously, makes the both sides atress of support frame even to it is more stable when making the support frame remove.
Optionally, the linkage assembly comprises two chain wheels sleeved at one end of the screw rod respectively and a chain meshed with the two chain wheels simultaneously; the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff rotates one of them screw rod, and the screw rod can drive rather than fixed connection's sprocket and rotate thereupon, and the sprocket drives rather than meshed chain rotation, and the chain drives another sprocket rotation, and another sprocket drives rather than fixed connection's screw rod rotation to realize the synchronous rotation of two screw rods.
Optionally, the moving mechanism further comprises a reinforcing component arranged between the supporting leg of the supporting frame and the oil storage tank and used for improving supporting stability and moving stability of the supporting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strengthening the stability that the subassembly both can improve the support frame and support the storage storehouse, make the landing leg of support frame be difficult for taking place the fracture, can guarantee the stability of support frame in the removal in-process again simultaneously, make the oily waste water in the storage storehouse be difficult for spilling to improve the supporting stability and the mobility stability of support frame.
Optionally, the reinforcing component comprises an inclined strut fixedly arranged on the support frame supporting leg, a moving groove is formed in the oil storage tank, the forming direction of the moving groove is consistent with the forming direction of the sliding groove, and one end of the inclined strut, far away from the support frame supporting leg, is located in the moving groove and slides.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing supports between landing leg and the batch oil tank of support frame, makes and forms stable triangle-shaped structure between landing leg, bracing, the batch oil tank three of support frame to not only increased the area of connection between support frame landing leg and the batch oil tank, reduced stress concentration, made the landing leg of support frame be difficult for the fracture, made the support frame be difficult for producing in addition and rocked, improved the stability of support frame.
Optionally, the reinforcing component further comprises a roller rotatably connected to one end of the diagonal brace far away from the supporting leg of the supporting frame, and the roller is located in the moving groove to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the running roller and rotate thereupon when the support frame removes, the running roller is located and removes in the removal groove to can not be from removing in the removal groove, the running roller is used for reducing the friction force when the bracing slides simultaneously, reduces the wearing and tearing between bracing and the removal groove, makes the bracing more smooth and easy when removing along with the support frame.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the oil-water separation device not only realizes automatic impurity removal of impurities in the oil-containing wastewater through the filter screen, the impurity removal mechanism and the moving mechanism and improves the stability of the oil-water separation device, but also is convenient for workers to quickly supplement the oil-containing wastewater to the separation device body at intervals by the oil storage tank and the control valve, thereby not only reducing the labor intensity of the workers, but also improving the treatment efficiency of the oil-water separator;
2. the fixing component ensures that the filter screen is not easy to separate from the bottom of the supporting hopper in the rotating process of the supporting hopper, and when a worker needs to replace the damaged filter screen, the fixing state of the fixing component is released, and a new filter screen is replaced;
3. the linkage assembly realizes synchronous rotation and stop of the two screws, so that the stress on the two sides of the support frame is uniform, and the support frame is more stable when moving;
4. the stability of storage storehouse has both been improved to the reinforcing subassembly, makes the landing leg of support frame be difficult for taking place the fracture, can guarantee the stability of support frame in the removal in-process again simultaneously, makes the oily waste water in the storage storehouse be difficult for spilling to improve the supporting stability and the removal stability of support frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an oil-water separator according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the impurity removal mechanism;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a partially enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the support frame moving to a side far away from the separating apparatus body;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a partially enlarged structure of the portion B in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a separating device body; 2. an oil storage tank; 21. a slip groove; 22. a moving groove; 3. a support frame; 4. a storage bin; 5. an oil outlet pipe; 6. a control valve; 7. a filter screen; 8. a impurity removing mechanism; 81. a support bucket; 82. a rotation shaft; 83. a driving motor; 84. a fixing assembly; 841. a magnet is adsorbed; 842. a support magnet; 85. a garbage can; 86. a hook; 87. hanging rings; 9. a moving mechanism; 91. a screw; 92. an anti-falling block; 93. a linkage assembly; 931. a sprocket; 932. a chain; 94. a reinforcement assembly; 941. diagonal bracing; 942. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high-efficiency oil-water separation device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the oil-water separation device includes a separation device body 1, an oil storage tank 2 is provided below the separation device body 1, an oil discharge device is provided on the oil storage tank 2, and the oil storage tank 2 is communicated with the inside of the separation device body 1. The oil storage tank 2 is provided with a support frame 3, the support frame 3 is provided with four support legs, and the support legs of the support frame 3 are connected with the top wall of the oil storage tank 2 in a sliding manner. A storage bin 4 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 3, and the storage bin 4 is used for storing oily wastewater; the below of storing storehouse 4 has set firmly out oil pipe 5, goes out oil pipe 5 and stores the inside intercommunication in storehouse 4, and goes out to be provided with control valve 6 on the oil pipe 5. The feed inlet department of separator body 1 is provided with filter screen 7, is provided with edulcoration mechanism 8 between filter screen 7 and the separator body 1, and edulcoration mechanism 8 is used for clearing up the impurity on the filter screen 7. Be provided with shifter 9 between support frame 3 and the oil storage tank 2, shifter 9 is used for driving the support frame 3 to slide to the one side that is away from or is close to separator body 1 to make go out oil pipe 5 and support frame 3 and do not influence the operation of edulcoration mechanism 8, and be convenient for the staff to overhaul and maintain edulcoration mechanism 8.
When a worker performs oil-water separation on oily wastewater through a separation device, firstly pouring the oily wastewater to be treated into a storage bin 4, then starting a separation device body 1, then opening a control valve 6, enabling a certain amount of oily wastewater to fall onto a filter screen 7 along an oil outlet pipe 5, performing impurity removal treatment on the oily wastewater by the filter screen 7, filtering the oily wastewater by the filter screen 7, entering the separation device body 1, performing oil-water separation treatment on the oily wastewater by the separation device body 1, discharging the separated water, temporarily storing the oil into an oil storage tank 2 so as to perform the next treatment, and periodically cleaning impurities on the filter screen 7 by the worker; when the impurity on the filter screen 7 is removed, firstly, a worker moves the support frame 3 to one side far away from the separation device body 1 through the moving mechanism 9, so that the oil outlet pipe 5 and the support frame 3 do not influence the operation of the impurity removing mechanism 8, then the impurity removing mechanism 8 is started, and the impurity removing mechanism 8 can automatically remove the impurity on the filter screen 7.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the impurity removing mechanism 8 includes a supporting hopper 81 provided at the top of the separating apparatus body 1, the bottom of the supporting hopper 81 is provided with an opening, and the filter screen 7 is positioned at the bottom of the supporting hopper 81; a rotary shaft 82 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support hopper 81, and the rotary shaft 82 is rotatably connected with the separating device body 1. One side of the rotating shaft 82 is provided with a driving motor 83, an output shaft of the driving motor 83 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 82, and a shell of the driving motor 83 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the separating device body 1. The inside wall that supports the fill 81 is by supreme slope setting down, and the slope setting is not only used for conveniently collecting impurity, and the inside wall slope setting that supports the fill 81 and be close to rotation axis 82 one side is convenient for impurity landing to garbage bin 85 in addition, and the inside wall slope setting that supports the fill 81 and keep away from rotation axis 82 one side makes support fill 81 be difficult for producing the interference with separator body 1 when rotatory.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fixing assembly 84 is provided between the filter screen 7 and the bottom of the support hopper 81, and the fixing assembly 84 is used to detachably fix the filter screen 7 to the bottom of the support hopper 81. The separating device body 1 is provided with a garbage can 85 and a hook 86 on one side close to the rotating shaft 82, the garbage can 85 and the separating device body 1 are arranged at intervals, and the hook 86 is fixedly connected with the separating device. The hanging ring 87 is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can 85, which is close to the separating device body 1, the hanging hook 86 is inserted into the hanging ring 87, and the hanging hook 86 and the hanging ring 87 are used for detachably fixing the garbage can 85, so that the garbage can 85 is not easy to move or topple over after being collided by mistake, and when a worker needs to clean garbage in the garbage can 85, the hanging ring 87 is taken down from the hanging hook 86.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing assembly 84 includes a plurality of attracting magnets 841 fixed to the bottom of the filter screen 7, and the attracting magnets 841 are elongated; a plurality of support magnets 842 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support hopper 81, and the support magnets 842 are also in a strip shape; the plurality of attracting magnets 841 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of supporting magnets 842, and the attracting magnets 841 and the corresponding supporting magnets 842 can attract each other.
When impurities in the oily wastewater are filtered by the impurity removing mechanism 8, firstly, the oily wastewater falls onto the filter screen 7 along the oil outlet pipe 5, then the filter screen 7 filters the impurities and temporarily stores the impurities into the supporting hopper 81, after the impurities in the supporting hopper 81 are accumulated to a certain quantity, a worker starts the driving motor 83, the driving motor 83 drives the rotating shaft 82 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 82 drives the supporting hopper 81 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate to one side, so that the impurities in the supporting hopper 81 can be removed; if the filter screen 7 is damaged or broken, when a worker needs to replace the damaged or broken filter screen 7, firstly dragging the filter screen 7 to a side far away from the bottom of the support bucket 81, separating the adsorption magnet 841 at the bottom of the filter screen 7 from the support magnet 842 at the bottom of the support bucket 81, and then taking down the filter screen 7 and replacing a new filter screen 7; after the staff put into the bottom of supporting the bucket 81 with filter screen 7, absorption magnet 841 and support magnet 842 adsorb each other, can make filter screen 7 be difficult for breaking away from the bottom of supporting the bucket 81 to make filter screen 7 be difficult for breaking away from the bottom of supporting the bucket 81 in the support bucket 81 rotation process, improved the stability when filter screen 7 filters impurity.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the moving mechanism 9 includes two screws 91 rotatably connected to the oil reservoir 2, the two screws 91 being parallel to each other, and the two screws 91 being located on both sides of the separating apparatus body 1, respectively. The two screws 91 are respectively connected with an anti-falling block 92 in a threaded manner, the anti-falling block 92 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3, the anti-falling block 92 is a dovetail block, the oil storage tank 2 is provided with a sliding groove 21, the sliding groove 21 is a dovetail groove, and the dovetail block is positioned in the dovetail groove and can not be separated from the dovetail groove. A linkage assembly 93 is arranged between the two screws 91, and the linkage assembly 93 is used for enabling the two screws 91 to synchronously rotate; one end of one screw rod 91 is fixedly provided with a hand wheel, and the diameter of the hand wheel is larger, so that a worker can conveniently rotate the screw rod 91. Be provided with the enhancement subassembly 94 between landing leg and the batch oil tank 2 of support frame 3, the enhancement subassembly 94 is used for improving the stability that support frame 3 supported storage storehouse 4, makes the landing leg of support frame 3 be difficult for taking place the fracture, can guarantee the stability of support frame 3 in the removal in-process again simultaneously, makes the oily waste water in the storage storehouse 4 be difficult for spilling to improve the supporting stability and the removal stability of support frame 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the linkage assembly 93 includes two sprockets 931 respectively sleeved on one end of the screw 91, the sprockets 931 being fixedly coupled with the screw 91; a chain 932 is provided between the two sprockets 931, and the chain 932 is engaged with the two sprockets 931 at the same time.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the reinforcement assembly 94 includes a diagonal brace 941 fixedly arranged on the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3, the oil storage tank 2 is provided with a moving groove 22, the opening direction of the moving groove 22 is consistent with the opening direction of the sliding groove 21, one end of the diagonal brace 941, which is far away from the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3, is positioned in the moving groove 22 to slide, the diagonal brace 941 is supported between the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3 and the oil storage tank 2, so that a stable triangle structure is formed among the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3, the diagonal brace 941 and the oil storage tank 2, and the connection area between the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3 and the oil storage tank 2 is increased, so that the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3 is not easy to break, and is used for enabling the supporting frame 3 not easy to shake, and improving the stability of the supporting frame 3. One end of the diagonal bracing 941 far away from the supporting leg of the supporting frame 3 is rotationally connected with a roller 942, the roller 942 is positioned in the moving groove 22 and can not be separated from the moving groove 22, and meanwhile, the roller 942 is used for reducing friction force when the diagonal bracing 941 slides, reducing abrasion between the diagonal bracing 941 and the moving groove 22, and enabling the diagonal bracing 941 to move more smoothly along with the supporting frame 3.
In order to facilitate automatic overturning and impurity removal of the filter screen 7, when a worker needs to move the support frame 3, the worker rotates a hand wheel, the hand wheel drives a screw 91 fixedly connected with the hand wheel to rotate, then the screw 91 drives an anti-drop block 92 in threaded connection with the hand wheel to move, the anti-drop block 92 can drive the support frame 3 fixedly connected with the screw to move, meanwhile, the screw 91 rotates and drives a chain wheel 931 fixedly connected with the screw to rotate, the chain wheel 931 drives a chain 932 meshed with the chain wheel 931 to rotate, the chain 932 drives another chain wheel 931 to rotate, and the other chain wheel 931 drives the screw 91 fixedly connected with the chain wheel 931 to rotate, so that synchronous rotation and stop of the two screws 91 are realized, and stress on two sides of the support frame 3 is uniform, so that the support frame 3 is more stable when moving.
The implementation principle of the high-efficiency oil-water separation device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when a worker carries out oil-water separation on oily wastewater through a separation device, firstly pouring the oily wastewater to be treated into a storage bin 4, then opening a control valve 6, enabling a certain amount of oily wastewater to fall onto a filter screen 7 along an oil outlet pipe 5 for impurity removal treatment, then enabling the oily wastewater to enter a separation device body 1, separating the oily wastewater by the separation device body 1, discharging water, temporarily storing oil into an oil storage tank 2 for carrying out the next treatment, and enabling the worker to remove impurities on the filter screen 7 regularly; when a worker regularly clears impurities on the filter screen 7, firstly, a hand wheel is rotated, the hand wheel controls a moving mechanism 9 to drive a supporting frame 3 to move to the side far away from the separating device body 1, so that the oil outlet pipe 5 and the supporting frame 3 do not influence the operation of the impurity removing mechanism 8, then, a driving motor 83 is started, and the driving motor 83 controls the impurity removing mechanism 8 to automatically pour the impurities on the filter screen 7 into a garbage can 85, thereby facilitating the operation of the worker and further reducing the labor intensity of the worker; the oil-water separation device not only realizes automatic impurity removal of impurities in the oil-containing wastewater through the filter screen 7, the impurity removal mechanism 8 and the moving mechanism 9 and improves the stability of the oil-water separation device, but also is convenient for workers to quickly supplement the oil-containing wastewater to the separation device body 1 at intervals through the oil storage tank 2 and the control valve 6, thereby not only reducing the labor intensity of the workers, but also improving the treatment efficiency of the oil-water separator.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient oil water separator which characterized in that: the device comprises a separating device body (1), an oil storage tank (2) arranged below the separating device body (1), a support frame (3) connected above the oil storage tank (2) in a sliding manner, a storage bin (4) fixedly arranged on the support frame (3), an oil outlet pipe (5) arranged below the storage bin (4), a control valve (6) arranged on the oil outlet pipe (5), a filter screen (7) arranged at a feed inlet of the separating device body (1), a impurity removing mechanism (8) arranged between the filter screen (7) and the separating device body (1) and used for removing impurities on the filter screen (7), and a moving mechanism (9) arranged between the support frame (3) and the oil storage tank (2) and used for driving the support frame (3) to slide far away from or close to one side of the separating device body (1); the separation device body (1) is communicated with the inside of the oil storage tank (2), and the oil outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the inside of the storage bin (4);
the impurity removing mechanism (8) comprises a supporting hopper (81) arranged at the top of the separating device body (1), a rotating shaft (82) fixedly arranged at one side of the supporting hopper (81), and a driving motor (83) arranged at one side of the rotating shaft (82);
the filter screen (7) is positioned at the bottom of the support hopper (81), the rotating shaft (82) is rotationally connected with the separating device body (1), and a fixing assembly (84) for detachably fixing the filter screen (7) is arranged between the filter screen (7) and the bottom of the support hopper (81);
the moving mechanism (9) comprises two screws (91) which are rotatably connected to the oil storage tank (2), two anti-falling blocks (92) which are fixedly arranged below the supporting legs of the supporting frame (3), and a linkage assembly (93) which is arranged between the two screws (91) and is used for enabling the two screws (91) to synchronously rotate;
the two screws (91) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two anti-falling blocks (92), the screws (91) are in threaded connection with the corresponding anti-falling blocks (92), the two screws (91) are respectively positioned at two sides of the separating device body (1), the oil storage tank (2) is provided with a sliding groove (21), and the anti-falling blocks (92) are positioned in the sliding groove (21) and can not be separated from the sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner;
the moving mechanism (9) further comprises a reinforcing component (94) which is arranged between the supporting leg of the supporting frame (3) and the oil storage tank (2) and used for improving the supporting stability and the moving stability of the supporting frame (3); the reinforcing component (94) comprises a diagonal brace (941) fixedly arranged on the supporting leg of the supporting frame (3), the oil storage tank (2) is provided with a moving groove (22), the opening direction of the moving groove (22) is consistent with the opening direction of the sliding groove (21), and one end of the diagonal brace (941) away from the supporting leg of the supporting frame (3) is positioned in the moving groove (22) to slide; the reinforcing assembly (94) further comprises a roller wheel (942) rotatably connected to one end of the diagonal brace (941) far away from the supporting leg of the supporting frame (3), and the roller wheel (942) is located in the moving groove (22) to slide.
2. The efficient oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (84) comprises an adsorption magnet (841) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (7) and a support magnet (842) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support bucket (81), and the adsorption magnet (841) and the support magnet (842) are mutually adsorbed.
3. The efficient oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the impurity removing mechanism (8) further comprises a garbage can (85) and a hook (86) which are arranged on one side of the separating device body (1) close to the rotating shaft (82), and a hanging ring (87) which is fixedly arranged on one side of the garbage can (85) close to the separating device body (1);
the hook (86) is fixedly connected with the separating device body (1), and the hook (86) is inserted into the hanging ring (87).
4. The efficient oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the supporting hopper (81) is obliquely arranged from bottom to top.
5. The efficient oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage assembly (93) comprises two chain wheels (931) respectively sleeved at one end of the screw (91) and a chain (932) meshed with the two chain wheels (931) simultaneously; the chain wheel (931) is fixedly connected with the screw (91).
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| CN202111525954.0A CN114212904B (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Efficient oil-water separation device |
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| CN202111525954.0A CN114212904B (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Efficient oil-water separation device |
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| CN114212904A CN114212904A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
| CN114212904B true CN114212904B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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| CN214494222U (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-10-26 | 青岛天润电池材料有限公司 | Movable storage bin |
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| CN208775692U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-04-23 | 绍兴美纶化纤有限公司 | A kind of feeding device of plastic sheet |
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| CN114212904A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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