CN114208722B - High-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device of throwing something and feeding - Google Patents

High-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device of throwing something and feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114208722B
CN114208722B CN202111588504.6A CN202111588504A CN114208722B CN 114208722 B CN114208722 B CN 114208722B CN 202111588504 A CN202111588504 A CN 202111588504A CN 114208722 B CN114208722 B CN 114208722B
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swing arm
fixedly connected
piston
groove
shell
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CN114208722A (en
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黄应权
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Jiangsu Lujia Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lujia Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency environment-friendly laying hen feed feeding device, and relates to the technical field of feed feeding. This high-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device of throwing something and feeding, including shell mechanism, shell mechanism includes the shell, the hand-hole has been seted up at the rear surface right side middle part of shell, the inside of shell is provided with exercise mechanism, exercise mechanism includes the riser, the lower inner wall of the lower extreme fixed connection shell of riser, the riser presents the U font, the right side upper end rear surface of riser rotates through the pivot and is connected with the rotary drum, the rear surface of rotary drum is the opening, the even fixed connection of equidistance is slotted one on the lateral wall of rotary drum, slotted two are seted up to the lateral wall of the groove one that is in the upper end, be connected with the string between the lateral wall of the groove two that corresponds around, the string has elasticity, the quantity of groove two is two and two groove two positions are adjacent, this high-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device carries out daily exercise to the laying hen, make the laying hen health, the quality of laying eggs is higher.

Description

High-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device of throwing something and feeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed feeding, in particular to a high-efficiency and environment-friendly laying hen feed feeding device.
Background
The laying hens refer to chickens which are raised to produce eggs specially for egg supply, and different from meat chickens, the main subjects of people for raising the laying hens are to improve the quality of eggs and maintain or improve the egg yield, but not to improve the quality of chicken meat. Eggs are a major income source for raising laying hens. The laying hen variety is selected from local hens which have strong physique, strong disease resistance, strong foraging capacity, good egg quality and high laying rate, are fed coarsely and are suitable for local environments.
Most high-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder feeding device in the market at present only pays close attention to the timing of laying hen and throws feed, but the equilibrium between few laying hen fodder of paying close attention to and exercising leads to a lot of laying hens to lose healthy and strong physique after high-quality fodder is thrown feed, turns into the comparatively soft meat chicken physique of meat in turn, influences like this to the laying rate, therefore should very pay close attention to the exercise of laying hen when throwing feed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient and environment-friendly laying hen feed feeding device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder feeding device, includes shell mechanism, shell mechanism includes the shell, the hand-hole has been seted up at the rear surface right side middle part of shell, the inside of shell is provided with tempers the mechanism, temper the mechanism and include the riser, the lower inner wall of the lower extreme fixed connection shell of riser, the riser presents the U font, the right side upper end rear surface of riser rotates through the pivot and is connected with the rotary drum, the rear surface of rotary drum is the opening, the even fixed connection of equidistance is slotted one on the lateral wall of rotary drum, is in the upper end the lateral wall of groove one is seted up slottedly two, and the front and back corresponds be connected with the string between the lateral wall of groove two, the string has elasticity, the quantity of groove two is two and two the groove two positions are adjacent, the rear end mouth card of rotary drum inserts in the hand-hole and with the hand-hole adaptation.
Preferably, the door opening has been seted up to the lower side of the front surface left side of shell, the left inner wall rear edge fixedly connected with post in door opening, the post has the door plant through hinge swing joint, the torsional spring has been cup jointed in the outside of post, the one end fixed connection door opening of torsional spring, the other end fixed connection door plant of torsional spring, the right-hand member of door plant and the right inner wall adaptation in door opening, the left end of door plant extends to the left inner wall of shell.
Preferably, a turntable is arranged on the front surface of the upper end of the right side of the vertical plate, the middle of the rear surface of the turntable penetrates through the vertical plate to be fixedly connected with the rotary drum, a first small rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the turntable, and a second small rod is fixedly connected to the front end face of the upper end of the left side of the vertical plate.
Preferably, the place ahead of exercising the mechanism is provided with pan feeding mechanism, pan feeding mechanism includes connecting rod one, the right-hand member of connecting rod one rotate through the bearing cup joint on little pole one and with little pole adaptation, the left end of connecting rod one runs through the fixedly connected with dwang, the left of connecting rod one is provided with piston one, the back hole has been seted up on the right surface of piston one, the left end of connecting rod one inserts in the back hole, the both ends of dwang pass through the bearing rotation with the lateral wall in back hole and are connected.
Preferably, the left surface middle part fixedly connected with piston post of piston one, the left end fixedly connected with piston two of piston post, the outside of piston two is provided with a piston section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall of the outside fixed connection shell of piston section of thick bamboo, the left end of piston one insert in the piston section of thick bamboo and with the piston section of thick bamboo adaptation, piston two be in the inside of piston section of thick bamboo and with the piston section of thick bamboo adaptation, fixedly connected with pipe one is run through to the left end upper side of piston section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with pipe two is run through in the rear side middle part of piston section of thick bamboo, under the initial state, piston two just right just to just adaptation with pipe one, piston post is just right to pipe two, piston one is in right-hand of pipe two, the upper end fixedly connected with manger of pipe one, the upper surface movable mounting of manger has the caner lid, the manger is inside to be linked together with pipe one, the outside fixed connection of manger is at the lateral wall of shell.
Preferably, the place ahead of exercising the mechanism is provided with link gear, link gear includes swing arm one, the upper end of swing arm one is rotated through the bearing and is cup jointed on little pole one, swing arm one is in the place ahead of connecting rod one, the lower extreme of swing arm one has swing arm two through pivot swing joint, swing arm two presents the form of buckling, the left end of swing arm two is cup jointed on little pole two through the pivot activity, the place ahead of swing arm two is provided with swing arm three, the lower extreme of swing arm three is cup jointed on little pole two through the bearing activity, swing arm three presents the form of buckling, swing arm three's upper end is provided with swing arm four, swing arm four's upper end is inserted swing arm four's left end and is crossed pivot swing joint with swing arm four, fixedly connected with swing arm pole is inserted to swing arm four's right-hand member, fixedly connected with swing arm pole is inserted to swing arm pole's rear end, swing arm five is the same with swing arm four structures, swing arm five is being kept away from that end embedding of swing arm pole and being connected with the connecting block through pivot swing arm swing joint, the connecting block is keeping away from that one end fixedly connected with slender pole of five swing arms, swing arm and the equal slope setting up.
Preferably, the place ahead of thin pole is provided with drop feed mechanism, drop feed mechanism is including putting the feed cylinder, the specification of putting the feed cylinder is greater than the specification of piston section of thick bamboo, the right surface that the front end of thin pole runs through putting the feed cylinder stretches into the inside of feed cylinder, the lateral wall of the outside fixed connection shell of putting the feed cylinder, the round hole has been seted up on the front surface right side of putting the feed cylinder, round hole and pipe two are just to just and fixed connection, pipe two is linked together with the inside of putting the feed cylinder, threaded groove has been seted up on the inside wall of putting the feed cylinder, threaded groove presents the heliciform, the cross slot has been seted up on the back inner wall of putting the feed cylinder, transversely set up about the cross slot, the both ends of threaded groove are connected at the both ends of cross slot, the juncture fixedly connected with fender pad of threaded groove and cross slot, the fender pad all sets up the port department at the cross slot.
Preferably, the inside of blowing section of thick bamboo is provided with the outer loop, outer loop and blowing section of thick bamboo adaptation, the toward outside fixedly connected with traveller of outer loop, the traveller inserts in the thread groove, traveller and thread groove, cross slot adaptation, the middle part of outer loop is provided with the inner ring, the even fixedly connected with flabellum of inner ring outside equidistance, the flabellum is keeping away from that one end fixed connection outer loop of inner ring, the fixed front end that cup joints the slender pole of inner ring.
Preferably, a communicating plate is arranged at a junction of the front end of the threaded groove and the front end of the transverse groove, springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the communicating plate on the side close to the threaded groove in an equidistant mode, the communicating plate is obliquely arranged from the transverse groove to the threaded groove, and the end, close to the threaded groove, of the communicating plate is higher than the end, close to the transverse groove, of the communicating plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection places the laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection in the middle of the chicken coop, and the laying hen can fly into the rotary drum through the hand-hole, and when the laying hen walked about in the rotary drum, the rotary drum can rotate under the drive of laying hen, and the rotary drum that walks sooner when the laying hen will the pivoted sooner to carry out daily exercise to the laying hen, make the laying hen health strong, the quality of laying eggs is higher.
(2) This high-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder feeding device, when the laying hen walking in the rotary drum drives the rotary drum and rotates, can drive the rotary drum and rotate, thereby make little pole one rotate under the drive of rotary drum, be connected through connecting rod one and little pole one, thereby make connecting rod one drive piston one, piston post and piston two carry out the removal about in the inside of piston cylinder, under the initial condition, piston two is in the lower extreme in feed bin, can block up pipe one, thereby when piston two carries out the left side shift, will make the position and the pipe butt joint at piston post place, the inside fodder in feed bin will enter into the inside of piston cylinder through pipe one this moment, when drawing back along with piston two, the fodder of piston post department will dock with pipe two, thereby the fodder enters into the blowing section of thick bamboo through pipe two, accomplish the function of automatic material loading.
(3) This high-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device of throwing something and feeding, when the laying hen tempered in the rotary drum, final fodder can fall into the shell through drop feed mechanism, and the laying hen can enter into the food in entering into the shell from the rotary drum this moment, because the specification of charging barrel is greater than the specification of piston cylinder, therefore the volume that the laying hen moved in the rotary drum will be greater than the volume that drops into the fodder to make the laying hen can obtain abundant exercise when eating the fodder, help the laying hen to cultivate strong physique.
(4) This laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection, the fodder enters into a blowing section of thick bamboo through pipe two, the laying hen motion and make the rotary drum rotate, finally make small pole one rotate, small pole one rotates and to make swing arm two, swing arm three and swing arm four and five simultaneous according to the motion rule motion of swing arm, thereby finally make the thin pole round trip movement about the inside of a blowing section of thick bamboo, fixed connection through thin pole and inner ring, thereby make the outer loop at the inside round trip movement of a blowing section of thick bamboo, the flabellum on the cooperation, thereby break up and extrude the fodder in a blowing section of thick bamboo inside, make the fodder granule of going out more tiny from a blowing section of thick bamboo, the laying hen of being convenient for more digests and absorbs.
(5) This laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection through the setting of outer loop outside traveller for the inner ring still can rotate when can make outer loop side-to-side movement under the drive of slender pole, cup jointing of traveller and thread groove, in addition under the help of flabellum, thereby carry out abundant mixture to the polytype fodder in the fodder, make the fodder that the laying hen eaten can the nutrition homogenization.
(6) This laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection, when the outer loop rotates, when moving right, the traveller can move in the thread groove for the outer loop rotates, when moving left. Directly through the transverse groove forward motion, release the feed discharging barrel with the fodder, through the design of intercommunication board for the traveller is when the front end of putting the feed discharging barrel, completion that can relax is from transverse groove to the orbital conversion of thread groove.
(7) This laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection, design through door plant and string, make the laying hen after the motion, can follow the inside that the string entered into the shell and eat the fodder, just can follow the inside outside extrusion door plant of shell after eating out, and the laying hen that is in the outside is because the outside of the shell of can't entering into through the door plant and eat the fodder in blockking of door plant left end, thereby guarantee that each laying hen of eating the fodder all moves through the rotary drum, guaranteed that each laying hen all obtains abundant motion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a door panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an exercise mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a linkage mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a swing arm in four planes according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a drop feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A.
In the figure: 1. a housing mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. a door opening; 103. a pillar; 104. a torsion spring; 105. a door panel; 106. an access hole; 2. an exercise mechanism; 201. a vertical plate; 202. a rotating drum; 203. a first groove; 204. a second groove; 205. a string; 206. a turntable; 207. a small rod I; 208. a second small rod; 3. a feeding mechanism; 301. a first connecting rod; 302. rotating the rod; 303. a first piston; 304. a rear aperture; 305. a piston post; 306. a second piston; 307. a piston cylinder; 308. a first pipe; 309. a second pipe; 310. a feed bin; 311. a bin cover; 4. a linkage mechanism; 401. a first swing arm; 402. a second swing arm; 403. a third swing arm; 404. a fourth swing arm; 405. a swing arm lever; 406. a fifth swing arm; 407. connecting blocks; 408. a thin rod; 5. a discharging mechanism; 501. discharging the material barrel; 502. a circular hole; 503. a thread groove; 504. a transverse groove; 505. a blocking pad; 506. an outer ring; 507. a traveler; 508. an inner ring; 509. a fan blade; 510. a communicating plate; 511. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection, including shell mechanism 1, shell mechanism 1 includes shell 101, hand hole 106 has been seted up at the rear surface right side middle part of shell 101, the inside of shell 101 is provided with exercise mechanism 2, exercise mechanism 2 includes riser 201, the lower inner wall of lower extreme fixed connection shell 101 of riser 201, riser 201 presents the U font, the right side upper end rear surface of riser 201 rotates through the pivot and is connected with rotary drum 202, the rear surface of rotary drum 202 is the opening, the even slotted 203 of fixed connection of equidistance on the lateral wall of rotary drum 202, slotted two 204 are seted up to the lateral wall in the groove 203 of upper end, be connected with string 205 between the lateral wall of the two 204's that correspond from beginning to end, string 205 has elasticity, the quantity of two hand holes 204 is two and two groove two 204 positions are adjacent, the rear end mouth card of rotary drum 202 inserts in 106 and with hand hole 106 adaptation.
Door opening 102 has been seted up to shell 101's front surface left side downside, door opening 102's left inner wall trailing edge fixedly connected with post 103, post 103 has door plant 105 through hinge swing joint, torsional spring 104 has been cup jointed in the outside of post 103, the one end fixed connection door opening 102 of torsional spring 104, the other end fixed connection door plant 105 of torsional spring 104, the right-hand member of door plant 105 and the right inner wall adaptation of door opening 102, the left end of door plant 105 extends to shell 101's left inner wall.
The front surface of the upper end of the right side of the vertical plate 201 is provided with a turntable 206, the middle part of the rear surface of the turntable 206 penetrates through the vertical plate 201 and is fixedly connected with the rotating drum 202, the right side of the front surface of the turntable 206 is fixedly connected with a first small rod 207, and the front end surface of the upper end of the left side of the vertical plate 201 is fixedly connected with a second small rod 208.
The place ahead of exercising mechanism 2 is provided with pan feeding mechanism 3, pan feeding mechanism 3 includes connecting rod one 301, the right-hand member of connecting rod one 301 rotate through the bearing cup joint on little pole one 207 and with little pole one 207 adaptation, fixedly connected with dwang 302 is run through to the left end of connecting rod one 301, the left of connecting rod one 301 is provided with piston one 303, rear hole 304 has been seted up on the right surface of piston one 303, the left end of connecting rod one 301 inserts in rear hole 304, the both ends of dwang 302 pass through the bearing rotation with the lateral wall of rear hole 304 and are connected.
The middle of the left surface of the first piston 303 is fixedly connected with a piston column 305, the left end of the piston column 305 is fixedly connected with a second piston 306, the outer side of the second piston 306 is provided with a piston cylinder 307, the outer side of the piston cylinder 307 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell 101, the left end of the first piston 303 is inserted into the piston cylinder 307 and is matched with the piston cylinder 307, the second piston 306 is positioned inside the piston cylinder 307 and is matched with the piston cylinder 307, the upper side of the left end of the piston cylinder 307 is fixedly connected with a first pipe 308 in a penetrating manner, the middle of the rear side of the piston cylinder 307 is fixedly connected with a second pipe 309 in a penetrating manner, in an initial state, the second piston 306 is opposite to and matched with the first pipe 308, the piston column 305 is opposite to the second pipe 309, the first piston 303 is positioned on the right side of the second pipe 309, the upper end of the first pipe 308 is fixedly connected with a feed bin 310, a bin cover 311 is movably installed on the upper surface of the feed bin 310, the interior of the feed bin 310 is communicated with the first pipe 308, and the outer side wall of the feed bin 310 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 101.
The front of the exercise mechanism 2 is provided with a linkage mechanism 4, the linkage mechanism 4 comprises a first swing arm 401, the upper end of the first swing arm 401 is rotatably sleeved on a first small rod 207 through a bearing, the first swing arm 401 is positioned in front of a first connecting rod 301, the lower end of the first swing arm 401 is movably connected with a second swing arm 402 through a rotating shaft, the second swing arm 402 is bent, the left end of the second swing arm 402 is movably sleeved on a second small rod 208 through the rotating shaft, a third swing arm 403 is arranged in front of the second swing arm 402, the lower end of the third swing arm 403 is movably sleeved on the second small rod 208 through a bearing, the third swing arm 403 is bent, the upper end of the third swing arm 403 is provided with a fourth swing arm 404, the upper end of the third swing arm is inserted into the left end of the fourth swing arm 404 and is movably connected with the fourth swing arm 404 through the rotating shaft, the right end of the fourth swing arm 404 is inserted into a fixedly connected with a swing arm 405, the rear end of the swing arm 405 is inserted into a fifth swing arm 406, the fifth swing arm 406 is identical in structure with the fourth swing arm 403, the fifth swing arm 406 is embedded into the end far away from the swing arm 405 and is connected with a movable connecting block 407 through the thin rod 408, and the connecting block 407, and the fifth swing arm 404 is arranged in the same as the inclined angle.
The discharging mechanism 5 is arranged in front of the thin rod 408, the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a discharging barrel 501, the specification of the discharging barrel 501 is larger than that of the piston barrel 307, the front end of the thin rod 408 penetrates through the right surface of the discharging barrel 501 and extends into the discharging barrel 501, the outer side of the discharging barrel 501 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell 101, a round hole 502 is formed in the right side of the front surface of the discharging barrel 501, the round hole 502 is opposite to and fixedly connected with a second tube 309, the second tube 309 is communicated with the inside of the discharging barrel 501, a threaded groove 503 is formed in the inner side wall of the discharging barrel 501, the threaded groove 503 is spiral, a transverse groove 504 is formed in the rear inner wall of the discharging barrel 501, the transverse groove 504 is transversely formed in the left and right directions, two ends of the transverse groove 504 are connected with two ends of the threaded groove 503, a blocking pad 505 is fixedly connected with the junction of the threaded groove 503 and the transverse groove 504, and the blocking pad 505 is arranged at the port of the transverse groove 504, so that the sliding column 507 cannot enter the transverse groove 504 in the process of sliding in the threaded groove 503.
An outer ring 506 is arranged in the discharging barrel 501, the outer ring 506 is matched with the discharging barrel 501, a sliding column 507 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer ring 506, the sliding column 507 is inserted into the threaded groove 503, the sliding column 507 is matched with the threaded groove 503 and the transverse groove 504, an inner ring 508 is arranged in the middle of the outer ring 506, fan blades 509 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner ring 508 in an equidistant and uniform mode, the fan blades 509 are fixedly connected to the outer ring 506 at the end far away from the inner ring 508, and the inner ring 508 is fixedly sleeved with the front end of the thin rod 408.
A communication plate 510 is arranged at the boundary of the front end of the thread groove 503 and the front end of the transverse groove 504, a spring 511 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the communication plate 510 at the side close to the thread groove 503 at equal intervals, the communication plate 510 is obliquely arranged from the transverse groove 504 to the thread groove 503, and the end of the communication plate 510 close to the thread groove 503 is higher than the end close to the transverse groove 504.
The working principle is as follows:
the first step is as follows: placing the laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection in the middle of the chicken coop, the laying hen can fly into the rotary drum 202 through the hand-hole 106, and when the laying hen walked about in the rotary drum 202, the rotary drum 202 can rotate under the drive of laying hen, and the rotary drum 202 will be the pivoted sooner the laying hen walked about to carry out daily exercise to the laying hen, make the laying hen healthy strong, the quality of laying eggs is higher.
The second step is that: when the laying hen walks in the rotary drum 202 to drive the rotary drum 202 to rotate, the rotary drum 206 is driven to rotate, so that the first small rod 207 rotates under the drive of the rotary drum 206, the first connecting rod 301 is connected with the first small rod 207, so that the first connecting rod 301 drives the first piston 303, the first piston column 305 and the second piston 306 to move left and right in the piston cylinder 307, under the initial condition, the second piston 306 is located at the lower end of the feed bin 310 and can block the first pipe 308, when the second piston 306 moves left, the position where the piston column 305 is located is in butt joint with the first pipe 308, at the moment, feed in the feed bin 310 enters the inside of the piston cylinder 307 through the first pipe 308, when the second piston 306 is pulled back, feed at the position of the piston column 305 is in butt joint with the second pipe 309, and then enters the emptying cylinder 501 through the second pipe 309, and the function of automatic feeding is completed.
The third step: when the laying hens take exercise in the rotary cylinder 202, the final feed falls into the shell 101 through the discharging mechanism 5, at the moment, the laying hens can enter the shell 101 from the rotary cylinder 202 to feed, and the amount of movement of the laying hens in the rotary cylinder 202 is larger than the amount of feed input because the specification of the discharging cylinder 501 is larger than that of the piston cylinder 307, so that the laying hens can take full exercise when eating the feed, and the laying hens are helped to cultivate strong physique.
The fourth step: the fodder enters into blowing section of thick bamboo 501 through pipe two 309, the laying hen motion and make rotary drum 202 rotate, finally make small rod one 207 rotate, small rod one 207 rotates and to make swing arm two 402, swing arm three 403 and four 404 and five 406 of swing arm move according to the motion rule simultaneously, thereby finally make thin rod 408 round trip movement about the inside of blowing section of thick bamboo 501, fixed connection through thin rod 408 and inner ring 508, thereby make outer loop 506 at the inside round trip movement of blowing section of thick bamboo 501, flabellum 509 in the cooperation, thereby break up and extrude the fodder in blowing section of thick bamboo 501 inside, make the fodder granule of going out in blowing section of thick bamboo 501 more tiny, the laying hen of being convenient for more digests and absorbs.
The fifth step: through the setting of the traveller 507 outside the outer ring 506, when the inner ring 508 moves under the drive of the thin rod 408, the traveller 507 and the sleeve joint of the thread groove 503 can enable the outer ring 506 to move left and right, and the traveller can rotate, and in addition, with the help of the fan blades 509, the various feeds in the feeds can be fully mixed, so that the feed eaten by the laying hens can be subjected to nutrition homogenization.
And a sixth step: when the outer ring 506 rotates and moves to the right, the sliding column 507 moves in the threaded groove 503, so that the outer ring 506 rotates and moves to the left. The feed is pushed out of the feed discharging barrel 501 by directly moving forwards through the transverse groove 504, and the sliding column 507 can easily finish the conversion from the transverse groove 504 to the track of the thread groove 503 when reaching the front end of the feed discharging barrel 501 through the design of the communicating plate 510.
The seventh step: through the design of the door plate 105 and the string 205, after the laying hens move, the laying hens can enter the shell 101 from the string 205 to eat feed, the door plate 105 can be extruded outwards from the inside of the shell 101 after eating, and the laying hens on the outer side cannot enter the shell 101 through the door plate 105 to eat feed from the outer side of the shell 101 due to the blocking of the left end of the door plate 105, so that each laying hen eating feed can move through the rotary drum 202, and each laying hen can be guaranteed to be moved fully.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a laying hen fodder feeding device of high-efficient environmental protection, includes shell mechanism (1), shell mechanism (1) includes shell (101), its characterized in that: an access hole (106) is formed in the middle of the right side of the rear surface of the shell (101), an exercise mechanism (2) is arranged inside the shell (101), the exercise mechanism (2) comprises a vertical plate (201), the lower end of the vertical plate (201) is fixedly connected with the lower inner wall of the shell (101), the vertical plate (201) is U-shaped, the rear surface of the upper end of the right side of the vertical plate (201) is rotatably connected with a rotary drum (202) through a rotary shaft, the rear surface of the rotary drum (202) is an opening, groove I (203) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotary drum (202) at equal intervals, a groove II (204) is formed in the side wall of the groove I (203) at the upper end, a string II (205) is connected between the side walls of the groove II (204) corresponding to the front and the rear, the string (205) has elasticity, the number of the groove II (204) is two, the position of the groove II (204) is adjacent, and the rear end opening of the rotary drum (202) is clamped into the access hole (106) and is matched with the access hole (106);
the front of the exercise mechanism (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting rod (301), the right end of the first connecting rod (301) is rotatably sleeved on the first small rod (207) through a bearing and is matched with the first small rod (207), the left end of the first connecting rod (301) penetrates through a rotating rod (302) in a fixedly connected manner, the left side of the first connecting rod (301) is provided with a first piston (303), the right surface of the first piston (303) is provided with a rear hole (304), the left end of the first connecting rod (301) is inserted into the rear hole (304), and the two ends of the rotating rod (302) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the rear hole (304) through bearings;
the middle of the left surface of the first piston (303) is fixedly connected with a piston column (305), the left end of the piston column (305) is fixedly connected with a second piston (306), the outer side of the second piston (306) is provided with a piston cylinder (307), the outer side of the piston cylinder (307) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell (101), the left end of the first piston (303) is inserted into the piston cylinder (307) and is matched with the piston cylinder (307), the second piston (306) is positioned in the piston cylinder (307) and is matched with the piston cylinder (307), the upper side of the left end of the piston cylinder (307) is fixedly connected with a first pipe (308) in a penetrating manner, the middle of the rear side of the piston cylinder (307) is fixedly connected with a second pipe (309) in a penetrating manner, in an initial state, the second piston (306) is positioned in the first pipe (308) and is in direct alignment with the piston cylinder, the first piston column (305) is in direct alignment with the second pipe (309), the first piston (303) is positioned on the right of the first pipe (309), the upper end of the first pipe (308) is fixedly connected with a feed bin (310), the side wall of the feed bin (310), the movable surface of the feed bin (308) is connected with the outer side wall of the feed bin (310), and the feed bin cover (310) is communicated with the outer side wall of the feed bin (310);
a linkage mechanism (4) is arranged in front of the exercise mechanism (2), the linkage mechanism (4) comprises a first swing arm (401), the upper end of the first swing arm (401) is rotatably sleeved on the first small rod (207) through a bearing, the first swing arm (401) is positioned in front of the first connecting rod (301), the lower end of the first swing arm (401) is movably connected with a second swing arm (402) through a rotating shaft, the second swing arm (402) is bent, the left end of the second swing arm (402) is movably sleeved on the second small rod (208) through the rotating shaft, a third swing arm (403) is arranged in front of the second swing arm (402), the lower end of the third swing arm (403) is movably sleeved on the second small rod (208) through a bearing, the third swing arm (403) is bent, a fourth swing arm (404) is arranged at the upper end of the third swing arm (403), the upper end of the third swing arm (403) is inserted into the left end of the fourth swing arm (404) and is movably connected with the fourth swing arm (404) through the rotating shaft, the right end of the fourth swing arm (404) is inserted into a fixed swing arm (405), the fixed arm (405), the rear end of the swing arm (406) is connected with a five swing arm (406), and the swing arm (405), and the swing arm (406) is inserted into a connecting block (406), a thin rod (408) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fifth swing arm (406), of the connecting block (407), and the fourth swing arm (404) and the fifth swing arm (406) are obliquely arranged and have the same inclination angle;
a discharging mechanism (5) is arranged in front of the thin rod (408), the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging barrel (501), the specification of the discharging barrel (501) is larger than that of the piston barrel (307), the front end of the thin rod (408) penetrates through the right surface of the discharging barrel (501) and extends into the discharging barrel (501), the outer side of the discharging barrel (501) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell (101), a round hole (502) is formed in the right side of the front surface of the discharging barrel (501), the round hole (502) is opposite to and fixedly connected with a second tube (309), the second tube (309) is communicated with the inside of the discharging barrel (501), a thread groove (503) is formed in the inner side wall of the discharging barrel (501), the thread groove (503) is spiral, a transverse groove (504) is formed in the rear inner wall of the discharging barrel (501), the transverse groove (504) is transversely formed in the left and right, two ends of the transverse groove (504) are connected with two ends of the thread groove (503), a fixing pad (505) is connected with the junction of the thread groove (503), and a blocking pad (505) is arranged at the port of the transverse groove (504);
an outer ring (506) is arranged in the discharging barrel (501), the outer ring (506) is matched with the discharging barrel (501), a sliding column (507) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer ring (506), the sliding column (507) is inserted into a thread groove (503), the sliding column (507) is matched with the thread groove (503) and a transverse groove (504), an inner ring (508) is arranged in the middle of the outer ring (506), fan blades (509) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner ring (508) in an equal-distance and uniform mode, the fan blades (509) are fixedly connected to the outer ring (506) at the end far away from the inner ring (508), and the inner ring (508) is fixedly sleeved with the front end of the thin rod (408);
a communicating plate (510) is arranged at the junction of the front end of the thread groove (503) and the front end of the transverse groove (504), springs (511) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the communicating plate (510) on the side close to the thread groove (503) at equal intervals, the communicating plate (510) is obliquely arranged from the transverse groove (504) to the thread groove (503), and the end, close to the thread groove (503), of the communicating plate (510) is higher than the end, close to the transverse groove (504).
2. The efficient and environment-friendly laying hen feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: door opening (102) have been seted up to the front surface left side downside of shell (101), door opening (102)'s left inner wall rear edge fixedly connected with pillar (103), pillar (103) have door plant (105) through hinge swing joint, torsional spring (104) have been cup jointed in the outside of pillar (103), the one end fixed connection door opening (102) of torsional spring (104), other end fixed connection door plant (105) of torsional spring (104), the right-hand member of door plant (105) and the right inner wall adaptation of door opening (102), the left end of door plant (105) extends to the left inner wall of shell (101).
3. The efficient and environment-friendly laying hen feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the upper end of the right side of the vertical plate (201) is provided with a turntable (206), the middle part of the rear surface of the turntable (206) penetrates through the vertical plate (201) to be fixedly connected with the rotating drum (202), the right side of the front surface of the turntable (206) is fixedly connected with a first small rod (207), and the front end face of the upper end of the left side of the vertical plate (201) is fixedly connected with a second small rod (208).
CN202111588504.6A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 High-efficient environmental protection's laying hen fodder device of throwing something and feeding Active CN114208722B (en)

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