CN114198007B - Ultralow-energy-consumption building exterior window convenient to use in low-temperature environment - Google Patents
Ultralow-energy-consumption building exterior window convenient to use in low-temperature environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114198007B CN114198007B CN202111557855.0A CN202111557855A CN114198007B CN 114198007 B CN114198007 B CN 114198007B CN 202111557855 A CN202111557855 A CN 202111557855A CN 114198007 B CN114198007 B CN 114198007B
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- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- fixedly connected
- mounting frame
- frame
- rack
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/06—Hand implements
- A47L1/08—Hand implements with provision for supplying liquids, e.g. cleaning agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/16—Devices for defrosting window-panes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultralow-energy-consumption building outer window convenient to use in a low-temperature environment, which belongs to the field of building doors and windows, and comprises a mounting frame and a heat-insulating window body made of laminated glass, wherein two mounting rails are connected in a sliding manner in the mounting frame, the two mounting rails are vertically symmetrically distributed in the mounting frame, a storage roller is rotatably connected to a mounting seat, a first pull rope is fixedly connected to the storage roller, one end of the first pull rope, which is far away from the storage roller, is fixedly connected to the mounting rail positioned at the upper part of the mounting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to an ultralow-energy-consumption building exterior window which is convenient to use in a low-temperature environment.
Background
The energy conservation and emission reduction are the necessary ways for the economic development of each country, the energy conservation of building doors and windows is an important component of the energy conservation and emission reduction of the whole society, the energy conservation work of the building is carried out in China, i.e. developed countries in the western world, and under the condition of great force, the U value of European doors and windows is mostly below 2.0w/m2.K, the current standard U of Germany is less than or equal to 1.2w/m2.K, and the energy conservation of all the buildings is required to reach the energy consumption before 2020, namely the so-called 'passive building', and the requirement is required to be met, and the heat preservation performance of the doors and windows is required to be less than or equal to 0.8w/m2.K according to the weather condition of Germany.
The existing building outer window is mostly formed by thickening a framework, so that the loss of heat and the like of an outer window part is reduced, and the effect of energy reduction is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ultralow-energy-consumption building external window which is convenient to use in a low-temperature environment, has the advantage of being capable of enabling frosting between a heat-insulating window body and a mounting frame to be disconnected, and solves the problem that the window is difficult to push due to frosting in winter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an ultra-low energy consumption building exterior window convenient to use at low temperature environment, includes the installing frame and by the thermal-insulated window form of laminated glass preparation, sliding connection has two installing rails in the installing frame, two symmetrical distribution is in about the installing rail in the installing frame, two equal fixedly connected with guide arm on the installing rail, two all seted up on the thermal-insulated window form with guide arm complex through-hole, and two all rotate on the thermal-insulated window form be connected with two installing rail complex gyro wheel, fixedly connected with mount pad on the installing frame, rotate on the mount pad and be connected with the storage roller, fixedly connected with first stay cord on the storage roller, keep away from on the first stay cord the one end fixed connection of storage roller is located on the installing rail on installing frame upper portion.
Preferably, the collecting roller is fixedly connected with a rotating handle and a first gear, the mounting seat is detachably connected with a fixing pin, the rotating handle is provided with a through hole matched with the fixing pin, the mounting seat is provided with a first rack in a sliding manner, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, two heat insulation window bodies are provided with locking holes matched with the first rack, two heat insulation window bodies are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the mounting frame is provided with holes matched with the sliding rods, a fourth tension spring is sleeved on the sliding rods on the mounting rail at the lower part of the mounting frame, and two ends of the fourth tension spring are respectively propped against the mounting rail and the mounting frame.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the two heat insulation window bodies is arranged in the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body fixedly connected to the mounting frame, antifreeze glass cleaning liquid is filled in the box body, a rectangular air bag is placed on the upper surface of a mounting rail on the upper portion of the mounting frame, an extraction pipe and a discharge pipe are fixedly connected to the rectangular air bag, the extraction pipe is communicated with the box body, a spraying rod is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe, far away from the rectangular air bag, of the discharge pipe, the spraying direction of the spraying rod faces the heat insulation window bodies, the spraying rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a first one-way valve is arranged on the extraction pipe and the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a mounting rod, a sliding block is connected to the mounting frame in a sliding manner, the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block in a rotating manner, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting rod, two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the limiting plate and the sliding block respectively, a scraping strip is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, the scraping strip is in intermittent fit with the heat insulation window body, a first tension spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the bottom of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises an L-shaped frame fixedly connected to the mounting rail on the upper portion of the mounting frame, a stop lever is connected to the L-shaped frame in a sliding mode, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the stop lever, a second tension spring is sleeved on the stop lever, two ends of the second tension spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame and the limiting ring respectively, the stop lever and the mounting rod are intermittently abutted, a second pull rope is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the second pull rope penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the room.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism is provided with a recovery mechanism for recovering and scraping the cleaning liquid after the heat insulation window body, the recovery mechanism comprises a second gear fixedly connected to the mounting rod, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second rack, and the second gear is intermittently meshed with the second rack.
Preferably, the recovery mechanism further comprises a piston cylinder fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a third rack is slidingly connected to the mounting frame, the second gear is intermittently meshed with the third rack, a piston plate is fixedly connected to the top of the third rack, the piston plate is slidingly connected to the piston cylinder, a third tension spring is placed in the piston cylinder, and two ends of the third tension spring are fixedly connected to the piston plate and the piston cylinder respectively.
Preferably, the recovery mechanism further comprises a suction pipe and a recovery pipe which are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, one end, far away from the piston cylinder, of the suction pipe penetrates through the mounting frame and extends into a chute which is formed in the mounting frame and is matched with a mounting rail arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame, the recovery pipe penetrates through the mounting frame and extends into a room, and the suction pipe and the recovery pipe are both provided with second one-way valves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the storage roller lifts the mounting rail when the window is unlocked, so that the heat-insulating window body moves relatively to the mounting frame, frost formed between the heat-insulating window body and the mounting frame can fall off, the heat-insulating window body is convenient to push, frost and dust on the heat-insulating window body can be cleaned by arranging the cleaning mechanism, and the used anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid can be recycled by arranging the recycling mechanism, so that the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting rail of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rectangular air bag of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the L-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting bar of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the recovery mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 9 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 11. a heat insulating window; 12. a roller; 2. a mounting base; 21. a receiving roller; 211. a first pull rope; 22. a rotating handle; 23. a first gear; 24. a first rack; 25. a fixing pin; 3. a mounting rail; 31. a slide bar; 311. a fourth tension spring; 32. a guide rod; 33. an L-shaped frame; 34. a stop lever; 341. a limiting ring; 342. a second tension spring; 4. a case body; 41. a rectangular air bag; 42. a spray bar; 43. an extraction tube; 44. a discharge pipe; 45. a first one-way valve; 5. a mounting rod; 51. a slide block; 511. a second pull rope; 52. a torsion spring; 53. a limiting plate; 54. a first tension spring; 55. scraping the strip; 56. a second gear; 6. a second rack; 61. a piston cylinder; 62. a third rack; 621. a piston plate; 63. a third tension spring; 64. a suction pipe; 65. a recovery pipe; 66. and a second one-way valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides an ultra-low energy consumption building exterior window convenient to use at low temperature environment, including installing frame 1 and by the insulating window body 11 of laminated glass preparation, sliding connection has two installing rails 3 in installing frame 1, symmetrical distribution is in installing frame 1 about two installing rails 3, equal fixedly connected with guide arm 32 on two installing rails 3, all seted up on two insulating window bodies 11 with guide arm 32 complex through-hole, and all swivelling joint has with two installing rail 3 complex gyro wheel 12 on two insulating window bodies 11, fixedly connected with mount pad 2 on the installing frame 1, swivelling joint has accomodate roller 21 on the mount pad 2, fixedly connected with first stay cord 211 on accomodating roller 21, keep away from on the one end fixedly connected with of accomodating roller 21 on the installing rail 3 that is located installing frame 1 upper portion, fixedly connected with change handle 22 and first gear 23 on accomodating roller 21, dismantle on the mount pad 2 be connected with fixed pin 25, set up with fixed pin 25 complex through-hole on the change handle 22, sliding connection has first rack 24 on the mount pad 2, first rack 24 offsets with two installing frame 3 and two installing frame 3, install the extension spring 31 on the mount pad 2, install the extension spring 3 is located at the two ends of two and the first gear 31, install the four slide bar 3 has, install the jack 31 on the four slide bar 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the rotating handle 22 is moved to rotate the storage roller 21, the storage roller 21 stores the first pull rope 211, and then the first pull rope 211 can lift the mounting rails 3, since the guide rods 32 on the two mounting rails 3 are inserted into the heat insulation window frames 11, and then the first pull rope 211 can synchronously drive the two heat insulation window frames 11 to move upwards relative to the mounting frame 1 when lifting the mounting rails 3, and then the two heat insulation window frames 11 and the mounting frame 1 can relatively move, frost formed between the heat insulation window frames 11 and the mounting frame 1 can be separated, at this time, the heat insulation window frames 11 can be pushed more effectively, the first gear 23 on the storage roller 21 drives the first racks 24 meshed with the first gear 23 to be pulled out from the two heat insulation window frames 11 while the storage roller 21 rotates, so that the heat insulation window frames 11 are unlocked, and when the rotating handle 22 swings to the lowest, the fixing pins 25 are inserted into the rotating handle 22 to position, and then the storage roller 21 does not rotate any more, and the mounting rails 3 do not move.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, further, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning two heat insulation windows 11 is arranged in the installation frame 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body 4 fixedly connected to the installation frame 1, antifreeze glass cleaning liquid is filled in the box body 4, a rectangular air bag 41 is placed on the upper surface of the installation rail 3 positioned on the upper portion of the installation frame 1, an extraction pipe 43 and a discharge pipe 44 are fixedly connected to the rectangular air bag 41, the extraction pipe 43 is communicated with the box body 4, a spraying rod 42 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rectangular air bag 41, of the discharge pipe 44, the spraying direction of the spraying rod 42 faces the heat insulation windows 11, the spraying rod 42 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 1, and first one-way valves 45 are arranged on the extraction pipe 43 and the discharge pipe 44.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, when the mounting rail 3 at the upper portion of the mounting frame 1 is pulled up by the first pulling rope 211, the rectangular air bag 41 can be extruded, the rectangular air bag 41 is communicated with the box body 4 through the extracting pipe 43, the extracting pipe 43 and the discharging pipe 44 are both provided with the first check valve 45, so that substances in the rectangular air bag 41 can be discharged when the rectangular air bag 41 is extruded, and when the rectangular air bag 41 is not extruded, the antifreeze glass cleaning liquid in the box body 4 can be extracted through the extracting pipe 43 under the elastic recovery action of the rectangular air bag 41, and in the extrusion process of the rectangular air bag 41 by the subsequent mounting rail 3, the antifreeze glass cleaning liquid in the rectangular air bag 41 can enter the spraying rod 42 through the discharging pipe 44 and then be sprayed onto the heat insulation window body 11 from the spraying rod 42.
The cleaning mechanism further comprises a mounting rod 5, a sliding block 51 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, the mounting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 51 in a fixed shaft manner, a limiting plate 53 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5, a torsion spring 52 is sleeved on the mounting rod 5, two ends of the torsion spring 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate 53 and the sliding block 51, a scraping strip 55 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5, the scraping strip 55 is intermittently attached to the heat insulation window 11, a first tension spring 54 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 51, the bottom of the first tension spring 54 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, a stop lever 34 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame 33 located on an upper mounting rail 3 of the mounting frame 1 in a sliding manner, a limiting ring 341 is fixedly connected to the stop lever 34, a second tension spring 342 is sleeved on the stop lever 34, two ends of the second tension spring 342 are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 33 and the limiting ring 341, the stop lever 34 and the mounting rod 5 are intermittently abutted, a second tension rope 511 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 51, and the second tension rope 511 penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and extends indoors.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, when the mounting rail 3 at the upper portion of the mounting frame 1 moves upward, the L-shaped frame 33 fixedly connected to the mounting rail 3 moves upward in synchronization with the mounting rail 3, and thus the bar 34 on the L-shaped frame 33 moves upward, and the contact portion of the bar 34 with the mounting bar 5 is provided with an arc transition, and in this process, the bar 34 can be pressed by the mounting bar 5 to slide away from the mounting bar 5 against the tension of the second tension spring 342, the bar 34 does not block the mounting bar 5 after sliding to a certain position, since the mounting bar 5 is pivoted on the slider 51, and the slider 51 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1 through the first tension spring 54, and the slider 51 slides on the mounting frame 1 and thus the slider 51 moves downward under the tension of the first tension spring 54 when the bar 34 does not block the mounting bar 5, and then dead axle rotates the installation pole 5 synchronous downward movement on slider 51, because the scraping strip 55 on the installation pole 5 contacts with the glass on the thermal-insulated window body 11, and because the torsion effect of torsional spring 52 on the installation pole 5, and then the frictional force that scraping strip 55 can contact with the glass on the thermal-insulated window body 11 increases, and installation pole 5 is located the upper portion of spray bar 42, and then can guarantee that spray bar 42 no longer spray out the frostproofing glass cleaning solution after installation pole 5 just drives scraping strip 55 and remove to the lower part position of spray bar 42, and box body 4 sets up in the room, and then frostproofing glass cleaning solution has certain temperature, and then under the temperature of frostproofing glass cleaning solution and self cleaning function's effect and cooperation scraping strip 55 can clean frosting and dust etc. with the outside knot of thermal-insulated window body 11.
Example III
On the basis of the second embodiment, further, a recovery mechanism for recovering the cleaning liquid after scraping the heat insulation window 11 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism, the recovery mechanism comprises a second gear 56 fixedly connected to the mounting rod 5, a second rack 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1, the second gear 56 is meshed with the second rack 6 intermittently, the recovery mechanism further comprises a piston cylinder 61 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, a third rack 62 is connected to the mounting frame 1 in a sliding manner, the second gear 56 is meshed with the third rack 62 intermittently, a piston plate 621 is fixedly connected to the top of the third rack 62, the piston plate 621 is connected to the piston cylinder 61 in a sliding manner, a third tension spring 63 is placed in the piston cylinder 61, two ends of the third tension spring 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the piston plate 621 and the piston cylinder 61, the recovery mechanism further comprises a suction pipe 64 and a recovery pipe 65 fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 61, one end of the suction pipe 64, which is far from the piston cylinder 61, penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and extends to a sliding groove 3 which is matched with the mounting rail 3 positioned at the lower part of the mounting frame 1, and the suction pipe 64 extends to the second recovery pipe 65, and the suction pipe 65 extends to the inside the mounting frame 1, and the recovery pipe 64 is provided with the second check valve 65.
Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, when the mounting rod 5 is moved to the lower position of the mounting frame 1 by the first tension spring 54, the second gear 56 on the mounting rod 5 can be meshed with the second rack 6 and the third rack 62, because the second rack 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and when the second gear 56 is meshed with the second rack 6, the second gear 56 can rotate, and then the mounting rod 5 rotates, and at the moment, the scraping strip 55 on the mounting rod 5 turns upwards to be in a vertical state, and then the scraping strip 55 does not interfere with the opening and closing of the heat insulation window 11, and at the same time, because the third rack 62 slides on the mounting frame 1, and then the second rack 6 can continuously squeeze the third rack 62 when rotating, so that the third rack 62 slides downwards, and then the piston plate 621 on the third rack 62 slides downwards in the piston cylinder 61, and the suction pipe 64 and the recovery pipe 65 on the piston cylinder 61 are both provided with a second one-way valve 66, so that when the piston plate 621 is pulled out from the piston cylinder 61, the suction pipe 64 can pump the used anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid flowing into the sliding groove matched with the mounting rail 3 at the lower part of the mounting frame 1, the anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid can be pumped into the piston cylinder 61, when the window is closed, the heat insulation window 11 is pushed first to close the heat insulation window 11, the rotary handle 22 is moved to enable the heat insulation window 11 to return to the original position under the action of gravity and the fourth tension spring 311, then the second pull rope 511 is pulled to enable the sliding block 51 to drive the mounting rod 5 to move upwards for resetting, the second gear 56 on the mounting rod 5 is gradually far away from the third rack 62 in the upward resetting process of the mounting rod 5, then the piston plate 621 slides upwards in the piston cylinder 61 under the action of the third tension spring 63, so that the anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid collected in the piston cylinder 61 is discharged into the room through the recovery pipe 65 for collection and reuse.
Working principle: the ultra-low energy consumption building external window convenient to use in a low-temperature environment is characterized in that when the building external window is used, the installation frame 1 is installed at a position on a building wall body to be installed, the heat insulation window 11 can effectively prevent indoor temperature loss, when the building external window is in cold winter, the contact part of the heat insulation window 11 and the installation frame 1 is affected by indoor and outdoor cold and heat alternation to generate frosting, when the building is required to be ventilated and ventilated, the accommodating roller 21 rotates by moving the rotating handle 22, if the frosting between the heat insulation window 11 and the installation frame 1 is too thick, the resistance of the moving handle 22 is reduced by prolonging the length of the rotating handle 22 to prolong the arm of force, and the rotating handle 22 can be prolonged by sleeving articles such as steel pipes on the rotating handle 22;
when the accommodating roller 21 rotates by moving the rotating handle 22, the accommodating roller 21 accommodates the first pull rope 211, the first pull rope 211 can lift the mounting rails 3, as the guide rods 32 on the two mounting rails 3 are inserted into the heat insulation window frames 11, the first pull rope 211 can synchronously drive the two heat insulation window frames 11 to move upwards relative to the mounting frame 1 when lifting the mounting rails 3, and the frost formed between the heat insulation window frames 11 and the mounting frame 1 can be separated from connection after the two heat insulation window frames 11 and the mounting frame 1 relatively move, at the moment, the heat insulation window frames 11 can be pushed more effectively, the first gear 23 on the accommodating roller 21 drives the first racks 24 meshed with the first gear 23 to be pulled out from the two heat insulation window frames 11 while the accommodating roller 21 rotates, the heat insulation window frames 11 are unlocked, and the fixing pins 25 are inserted into the rotating handle 22 to be positioned when the rotating handle 22 swings to the lowest, and the accommodating roller 21 is not rotated, and the mounting rails 3 are not moved any more;
the mounting rail 3 positioned at the upper part of the mounting frame 1 can squeeze the rectangular air bag 41 when being pulled and lifted by the first pull rope 211, the rectangular air bag 41 is communicated with the box body 4 through the extracting pipe 43, the extracting pipe 43 and the discharging pipe 44 are both provided with the first one-way valve 45, so that substances in the rectangular air bag 41 can be discharged when the rectangular air bag 41 is squeezed, and the antifreezing glass cleaning liquid in the box body 4 can be extracted through the extracting pipe 43 under the elastic recovery action of the rectangular air bag 41 when the rectangular air bag 41 is not squeezed, and the antifreezing glass cleaning liquid in the rectangular air bag 41 can enter the spraying rod 42 through the discharging pipe 44 in the extrusion process of the rectangular air bag 41 by the subsequent mounting rail 3 and then is sprayed out onto the heat insulation window 11 from the spraying rod 42;
when the mounting rail 3 positioned at the upper part of the mounting frame 1 moves upwards, the L-shaped frame 33 fixedly connected to the mounting rail 3 moves upwards synchronously with the mounting rail 3, the stop lever 34 on the L-shaped frame 33 moves upwards, the contact part of the stop lever 34 and the mounting rod 5 is provided with an arc-shaped excessive part, the stop lever 34 can be extruded by the mounting rod 5 in the process to overcome the tension force of the second tension spring 342 and slide in the direction away from the mounting rod 5, the stop lever 34 can not block the mounting rod 5 after sliding to a certain position, the mounting rod 5 is fixedly pivoted on the slide block 51, the slide block 51 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1 through the first tension spring 54, the slide block 51 is slid on the mounting frame 1 again, the slide block 51 moves downwards under the action of the tension force of the first tension spring 54 when the stop lever 34 is not blocked on the mounting rod 5, the mounting rod 5 moves downwards synchronously, the stop lever 55 on the slide block 51 is contacted with glass on the heat insulation window 11, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed by the windshield washer fluid, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed by the windshield 5, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed by the windshield washer fluid, and the window 11 can be sprayed by the windshield washer fluid, and the window 5 can be sprayed by the windshield washer fluid, and the cleaning rod can be sprayed by the windshield washer 42, and the position of the windshield washer can be sprayed by the windshield window 11, and the position of the window 11 can be sprayed by the position of the window 3;
when the mounting rod 5 moves to the lower position of the mounting frame 1 under the action of the first tension spring 54, the second gear 56 on the mounting rod 5 can be meshed with the second rack 6 and the third rack 62, because the second rack 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and then the second gear 56 can rotate when meshed with the second rack 6, and then the mounting rod 5 rotates, the scraping strip 55 on the mounting rod 5 turns upwards to be in a vertical state, and then the scraping strip 55 does not interfere with the opening and closing of the heat insulation window 11, meanwhile, because the third rack 62 slides on the mounting frame 1, and then the second rack 6 can continuously squeeze the third rack 62 when rotating, so that the third rack 62 slides downwards, and then a piston plate 621 on the third rack 62 slides downwards in the piston cylinder 61, and the suction pipe 64 and the recovery pipe 65 on the piston cylinder 61 are both provided with a second one-way valve 66, so that when the piston plate 621 is pulled out from the piston cylinder 61, the suction pipe 64 can pump the used anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid flowing into the sliding groove matched with the mounting rail 3 at the lower part of the mounting frame 1, the anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid can be pumped into the piston cylinder 61, when the window is closed, the heat insulation window 11 is pushed first to close the heat insulation window 11, the rotary handle 22 is moved to enable the heat insulation window 11 to return to the original position under the action of gravity and the fourth tension spring 311, then the second pull rope 511 is pulled to enable the sliding block 51 to drive the mounting rod 5 to move upwards for resetting, the second gear 56 on the mounting rod 5 is gradually far away from the third rack 62 in the upward resetting process of the mounting rod 5, then the piston plate 621 slides upwards in the piston cylinder 61 under the action of the third tension spring 63, so that the anti-freezing glass cleaning liquid collected in the piston cylinder 61 is discharged into the room through the recovery pipe 65 for collection and reuse.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an ultra-low energy consumption building exterior window convenient to use at low temperature environment, includes installing frame (1) and by insulating against heat window form (11) of laminated glass preparation, its characterized in that: two mounting rails (3) are connected in a sliding manner in the mounting frame (1), the two mounting rails (3) are vertically symmetrically distributed in the mounting frame (1), guide rods (32) are fixedly connected to the two mounting rails (3), through holes matched with the guide rods (32) are formed in the two heat insulation window bodies (11), idler wheels (12) matched with the two mounting rails (3) are rotatably connected to the two heat insulation window bodies (11), a mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), a storage roller (21) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (2), a first pull rope (211) is fixedly connected to the storage roller (21), and one end, away from the storage roller (21), of the first pull rope (211) is fixedly connected to the mounting rail (3) located on the upper portion of the mounting frame (1);
the storage roller (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (22) and a first gear (23), the mounting seat (2) is detachably connected with a fixing pin (25), the rotating handle (22) is provided with a through hole matched with the fixing pin (25), the mounting seat (2) is slidably connected with a first rack (24), the first rack (24) is meshed with the first gear (23), two heat insulation window bodies (11) are provided with locking holes matched with the first rack (24), two mounting rails (3) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (31), the mounting frame (1) is provided with holes matched with the sliding rods (31), the sliding rods (31) on the mounting rail (3) at the lower part of the mounting frame (1) are sleeved with fourth tension springs (311), and two ends of each fourth tension spring (311) are respectively abutted against the mounting rail (3) and the mounting frame (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body (4) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), antifreeze glass cleaning liquid is filled in the box body (4), a rectangular air bag (41) is placed on the upper surface of a mounting rail (3) arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame (1), an extraction pipe (43) and a discharge pipe (44) are fixedly connected to the rectangular air bag (41), the extraction pipe (43) is communicated with the box body (4), a spraying rod (42) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rectangular air bag (41), of the discharge pipe (44), the spraying direction of the spraying rod (42) faces the heat insulation window (11), the spraying rod (42) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), and first one-way valves (45) are respectively arranged on the extraction pipe (43) and the discharge pipe (44);
the cleaning mechanism further comprises a mounting rod (5), a sliding block (51) is connected to the mounting frame (1) in a sliding mode, the mounting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (51) in a rotating mode, a limiting plate (53) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (5), a torsion spring (52) is sleeved on the mounting rod (5), two ends of the torsion spring (52) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (53) and the sliding block (51) respectively, a scraping strip (55) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (5), the scraping strip (55) is attached to the heat insulation window (11) in an intermittent mode, a first tension spring (54) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (51), and the bottom of the first tension spring (54) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1).
2. An ultra low energy consumption building exterior window for use in a cryogenic environment according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism further comprises an L-shaped frame (33) fixedly connected to the mounting rail (3) on the upper portion of the mounting frame (1), a stop lever (34) is connected to the L-shaped frame (33) in a sliding mode, a limiting ring (341) is fixedly connected to the stop lever (34), a second tension spring (342) is sleeved on the stop lever (34), two ends of the second tension spring (342) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame (33) and the limiting ring (341) respectively, the stop lever (34) and the mounting rod (5) are in intermittent offset, a second pull rope (511) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (51), and the second pull rope (511) penetrates through the mounting frame (1) and extends to the room.
3. An ultra low energy consumption building exterior window for use in a cryogenic environment according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism is provided with a recovery mechanism for recovering and scraping the cleaning liquid after the heat insulation window body (11), the recovery mechanism comprises a second gear (56) fixedly connected to the mounting rod (5), the bottom of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second rack (6), and the second gear (56) is intermittently meshed with the second rack (6).
4. An ultra low energy consumption building exterior window for use in a cryogenic environment according to claim 3, wherein: the recovery mechanism further comprises a piston cylinder (61) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), a third rack (62) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1), the second gear (56) is intermittently meshed with the third rack (62), a piston plate (621) is fixedly connected to the top of the third rack (62), the piston plate (621) is slidably connected to the piston cylinder (61), a third tension spring (63) is placed in the piston cylinder (61), and two ends of the third tension spring (63) are fixedly connected to the piston plate (621) and the piston cylinder (61) respectively.
5. An ultra-low energy consumption building exterior window for facilitating use in a cryogenic environment according to claim 4, wherein: the recovery mechanism further comprises a suction pipe (64) and a recovery pipe (65) which are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (61), one end, far away from the piston cylinder (61), of the suction pipe (64) penetrates through the mounting frame (1) and extends into a sliding groove which is formed in the mounting frame (1) and is matched with a mounting rail (3) arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame (1), the recovery pipe (65) penetrates through the mounting frame (1) and extends into a room, and a second one-way valve (66) is arranged on the suction pipe (64) and the recovery pipe (65).
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| CN202111557855.0A CN114198007B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Ultralow-energy-consumption building exterior window convenient to use in low-temperature environment |
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| CN202111557855.0A CN114198007B (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Ultralow-energy-consumption building exterior window convenient to use in low-temperature environment |
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| CN114198007B true CN114198007B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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| CN114893097A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-12 | 安徽景诺铝业有限公司 | Double-open type high-rise sound insulation door and window |
| CN117188933B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-03-12 | 滨州市通晟工贸有限公司 | Aluminum-plastic composite door and window with ash removal function |
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