CN114189051A - 基于5g分布式物联网电力监测***及监测方法 - Google Patents

基于5g分布式物联网电力监测***及监测方法 Download PDF

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CN114189051A
CN114189051A CN202111516989.8A CN202111516989A CN114189051A CN 114189051 A CN114189051 A CN 114189051A CN 202111516989 A CN202111516989 A CN 202111516989A CN 114189051 A CN114189051 A CN 114189051A
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network
information
monitoring system
things
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张章煌
唐元春
夏炳森
吴飞
何德明
冷正龙
林文钦
郑洁云
陈卓琳
周钊正
李翠
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，包括用户层、管理层、控制层、网络层和感知层；所述感知层对基站从末梢节点收集的信息采集和信号进行处理；所述的网络层通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层的信息；所述的控制层接收感知层的信息和网络层内云数据的信息资源并接入数据中心。本发明配电***面对突发紧急状况时，根据用户终端监测信息实现对突发场景精准快速的定位和响应。

Description

基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***及监测方法
技术领域
本发明涉及配电***领域，具体涉及一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***及监测方法。
背景技术
我国的电力***已经形成了由发电、变电、输电、配电、用电等环节组成的电能生产、传输、分配和消费的***，传统的电力监测模式是采用主站-通信-终端的基本监控方式，但是这种模式主要依赖主站***实现配电网馈线故障类型及故障区域判定、故障保护动作切除、故障区间隔离、非故障区间恢复供电等，对配电网的监测管理存在一定时间的延迟，无法满足实时监测，精准管理的需要。
物联网是利用局部网络或互联网等通信技术将传感器、控制器等设备联系在一起进行数据交互，形成物与物相联，实现远程管理控制和智能化的网络***。现有物联网接入平台的工作模式是单一集中式管控的模式，由于物联网接入设备庞大，汇总的数据量庞大，导致单一集中式的管控平台***不稳定、网络堵塞，甚至造成***瘫痪。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明的目的在于提供一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***及监测方法，能够对用户终端实时集中监测管理，面对突发紧急状况时，根据用户终端监测信息实现对突发场景精准快速的定位和响应。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，包括用户层、管理层、控制层、网络层和感知层；所述感知层对基站从末梢节点收集的信息采集和信号进行处理；所述的网络层通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层的信息；所述的控制层接收感知层的信息和网络层内云数据的信息资源并接入数据中心。
进一步的，所述控制层设有设备监测中心对数据中心进行实时监控。
进一步的，所述的管理层设有应用程序服务器为用户接口，接收感知层感知的信息，依据业务需求并网络层的数据中心进行综合分析处理，对站内所有设备实现在线监测。
进一步的，所述用户层包括若干个用户终端，用户终端连接应用程序服务器，用于查看和记录终端数据。
进一步的，所述网络通信包括有线通信和无线通信。
进一步的，所述末梢节点包括采集和控制模块，所述的末梢节点对变电站的信息采集和信号进行处理。
一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***的监测方法，包括以下步骤:
步骤S1:监测***通过感知层接收到数据中心传输的数据；
步骤S2：网络层通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层的信息，成为感知层与控制层连接的纽带；
步骤S3:控制层接收感知层的信息和网络内海量的云数据的信息资源接入数据中心，并通过设备监测中心对数据中心进行实时监控，并对异常数据进行处理；
步骤S4:通过专用网络连接变电站；
步骤S5:根据异常的数据进行计算、监测和预处理，下端指令。
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果：
本发明能够对用户终端实时集中监测管理，面对突发紧急状况时，根据用户终端监测信息实现对突发场景精准快速的定位和响应。
附图说明
图1是本发明方法流程图；
图2是本发明一实施例中外热成像监测设备的流程图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
请参照图1，本发明提供一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，包括用户层1、管理层2、控制层3、网络层4和感知层5，所述的感知层5包括感知识别设备对基站从末梢节点收集的信息采集和信号进行处理，所述的网络层4通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层5的信息，成为感知层5与控制层3连接的纽带，所述的控制层3接收感知层5的信息和网络内海量的云数据的信息资源接入数据中心。
优选的，在本实施例中，控制层设有设备监测中心对数据中心进行实时监控。
优选的，在本实施例中，管理层设有应用程序服务器为用户接口，接收感知层感知的信息，依据业务需求并网络层的数据中心进行综合分析处理，对站内所有设备实现在线监测。
优选的，在本实施例中，用户层包括若干个用户终端，用户终端连接应用程序服务器，用于查看和记录终端数据。
优选的，在本实施例中，网络通信包括有线通信和无线通信。
优选的，在本实施例中，末梢节点包括采集和控制模块，所述的末梢节点对变电站的信息采集和信号进行处理。
一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***的监测方法，包括以下步骤:
步骤S1:监测***通过感知层接收到数据中心传输的数据；
步骤S2：网络层通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层的信息，成为感知层与控制层连接的纽带；
步骤S3:控制层接收感知层的信息和网络内海量的云数据的信息资源接入数据中心，并通过设备监测中心对数据中心进行实时监控，并对异常数据进行处理；
步骤S4:通过专用网络连接变电站；
步骤S5:根据异常的数据进行计算、监测和预处理，下端指令。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明的涵盖范围。

Claims (7)

1.一种基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，其特征在于，包括用户层、管理层、控制层、网络层和感知层；所述感知层对基站从末梢节点收集的信息采集和信号进行处理；所述的网络层通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层的信息；所述的控制层接收感知层的信息和网络层内云数据的信息资源并接入数据中心。
2.根据权利要求1所述的基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，其特征在于，所述控制层设有设备监测中心对数据中心进行实时监控。
3.根据权利要求1所述的基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，其特征在于，所述的管理层设有应用程序服务器为用户接口，接收感知层感知的信息，依据业务需求并网络层的数据中心进行综合分析处理，对站内所有设备实现在线监测。
4.根据权利要求1所述的基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，其特征在于，所述用户层包括若干个用户终端，用户终端连接应用程序服务器，用于查看和记录终端数据。
5.根据权利要求1所述的基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，其特征在于，所述网络通信包括有线通信和无线通信。
6.根据权利要求1所述的基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***，其特征在于，所述末梢节点包括采集和控制模块，所述的末梢节点对变电站的信息采集和信号进行处理。
7.根据权利要求1-6任一所述的基于5G分布式物联网电力监测***的监测方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤:
步骤S1:监测***通过感知层接收到数据中心传输的数据；
步骤S2：网络层通过网络通信、智能接口设备、网关网络设施，接入并传输来感知层的信息，成为感知层与控制层连接的纽带；
步骤S3:控制层接收感知层的信息和网络内海量的云数据的信息资源接入数据中心，并通过设备监测中心对数据中心进行实时监控，并对异常数据进行处理；
步骤S4:通过专用网络连接变电站；
步骤S5:根据异常的数据进行计算、监测和预处理，下端指令。
CN202111516989.8A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 基于5g分布式物联网电力监测***及监测方法 Pending CN114189051A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106972572A (zh) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 云杉智慧新能源技术有限公司 一种高速公路新型充电站
US20180332370A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-11-15 Chengdu Qinchuan Iot Technology Co., Ltd. Internet of things system used for intelligent gas meter and information transmission method for internet of things system
CN110266821A (zh) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 南京世竹软件科技有限公司 一种物联网监测大数据的存储***
CN111105049A (zh) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-05 云南电网有限责任公司信息中心 一种基于智能物联网的配网抢修***及方法
CN111641207A (zh) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-08 国网上海市电力公司 一种区域能源综合体虚拟聚合***及方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180332370A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-11-15 Chengdu Qinchuan Iot Technology Co., Ltd. Internet of things system used for intelligent gas meter and information transmission method for internet of things system
CN106972572A (zh) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-21 云杉智慧新能源技术有限公司 一种高速公路新型充电站
CN110266821A (zh) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 南京世竹软件科技有限公司 一种物联网监测大数据的存储***
CN111105049A (zh) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-05 云南电网有限责任公司信息中心 一种基于智能物联网的配网抢修***及方法
CN111641207A (zh) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-08 国网上海市电力公司 一种区域能源综合体虚拟聚合***及方法

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