CN114179924B - Cab floor assembly, cab assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Cab floor assembly, cab assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114179924B
CN114179924B CN202111503730.XA CN202111503730A CN114179924B CN 114179924 B CN114179924 B CN 114179924B CN 202111503730 A CN202111503730 A CN 202111503730A CN 114179924 B CN114179924 B CN 114179924B
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China
Prior art keywords
floor
longitudinal beam
cab
assembly
vehicle
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CN202111503730.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114179924A (en
Inventor
黄杰
淦坚
张宏森
谢承希
王健
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd
Geely Sichuan Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
Zhejiang Remote Commercial Vehicle R&D Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd
Geely Sichuan Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
Zhejiang Remote Commercial Vehicle R&D Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Geely New Energy Commercial Vehicle Group Co Ltd, Geely Sichuan Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd, Zhejiang Remote Commercial Vehicle R&D Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111503730.XA priority Critical patent/CN114179924B/en
Publication of CN114179924A publication Critical patent/CN114179924A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/06Drivers' cabs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • B62D25/2009Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits
    • B62D25/2018Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits the subunits being front structures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cab floor assembly, a cab assembly and a vehicle, wherein the cab floor assembly comprises a floor main body and a floor framework. The floor main body has a front end facing the front of the vehicle and a rear end facing the rear of the vehicle, and is provided with a through hole near the front end for passing through a steering column of the vehicle. The floor framework is fixed on the floor main body, and the floor framework has a first end towards the front end and a second end towards the rear end, and the width of the first end is smaller than that of the second end. The floor framework comprises a first longitudinal beam, a second longitudinal beam and a cross beam which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam extend along the length direction of the floor main body and are obliquely arranged near the front end so as to avoid the through hole; the crossbeam is located between front end and rear end to with first longeron and second longeron fixed connection. According to the technical scheme, interference between the longitudinal beam of the cab floor assembly and the through hole for the steering column to pass through can be avoided.

Description

Cab floor assembly, cab assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a cab floor assembly, a cab assembly and a vehicle.
Background
The cabs of heavy truck type in the market at present are mainly divided into a flat head cab and a long head cab, and the wedge-shaped cab is a cab form between the flat head cab and the long head cab. The width of the front end of the wedge-shaped cab is narrowed, and the wedge-shaped cab has great advantages in the aspect of appearance modeling and wind resistance reduction.
Typically, in flat and long head cabs, the steering column and its vias are arranged outside the cab floor stringers. However, due to the narrowed width of the wedge-shaped cab front wall, such an arrangement may cause interference between the steering column and the stringers of the cab floor.
Disclosure of Invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a cab floor assembly, which aims to avoid interference between a longitudinal beam of the cab floor assembly and a through hole for a steering column to pass through.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cab floor assembly, comprising:
a floor main body having a front end facing a front of the vehicle and a rear end facing a rear of the vehicle, the floor main body being provided with a through hole near the front end for passing a steering column of the vehicle therethrough; and
a floor frame secured to the floor body, the floor frame having a first end oriented toward the front end and a second end oriented toward the rear end, the first end having a width less than a width of the second end; the floor frame includes:
the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are symmetrically arranged, extend along the length direction of the floor main body, and are obliquely arranged near the front end so as to avoid the through hole; and
the cross beam is positioned between the front end and the rear end and is fixedly connected with the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam.
Optionally, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are disposed obliquely toward a direction away from each other on a side close to the front end such that the through hole is located between the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam.
Optionally, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are disposed obliquely toward a direction approaching each other on a side approaching the front end, so that the through hole is located outside the first longitudinal beam and/or the second longitudinal beam.
Optionally, the floor frame further comprises a third stringer located between the first stringer and the second stringer, the third stringer extending along the length direction of the floor body.
Optionally, the crossbeam includes along the first crossbeam of floor main part length direction interval setting and second crossbeam, first crossbeam with the second crossbeam all with first longeron, second longeron and third longeron is connected and is fixed.
Optionally, the cab floor assembly further includes a fence structure, and the fence structure is fixed with the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam, and two ends of the cross beam, so as to fix the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam, and the cross beam inside the fence structure.
Optionally, the fender structure includes end to end's preceding floor turn-ups, first side skirtboard, back floor turn-ups and second side skirtboard, preceding floor turn-ups with back floor turn-ups respectively with first longeron with its length direction's both ends fixed connection is followed to the second longeron, first side skirtboard with the second side skirtboard respectively with the crossbeam is along its length direction's both ends fixed connection.
Optionally, the first side skirt plate and the second side skirt plate each extend along a length direction of the floor main body and are disposed obliquely near each other in a direction near the front end.
The invention also provides a cab assembly, which comprises the cab floor assembly.
The invention also provides a vehicle comprising the cab floor assembly or the cab assembly.
According to the technical scheme, the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam and the cross beam which extend along the length direction of the floor main body are arranged in the floor framework, and the cross beam which extends along the width direction of the floor main body are arranged in the floor framework, so that a stable floor framework structure is formed among the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam and the cross beam. The floor framework is fixed on the floor main body to form the cab floor assembly, and the stable floor framework structure ensures the structural strength of the cab floor assembly, so that the tolerance of the cab to the front and rear directions and the left and right directions of the vehicle is enhanced, and the safety protection to personnel in the cab is enhanced. Meanwhile, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are obliquely arranged in the front end direction of the floor main body so as to avoid the through hole for the steering column to pass through, and compared with the arrangement that the through hole is formed in the first longitudinal beam and/or the second longitudinal beam in the prior art, the invention avoids the reduction of the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam and/or the second longitudinal beam caused by the formation of the through hole, and also avoids the cracking of the first longitudinal beam and/or the second longitudinal beam caused by the stress concentration of the edge of the through hole in the running process of a vehicle, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam and/or the second longitudinal beam, further ensuring the structural strength of the floor framework and the cab floor assembly and ensuring the safety protection of personnel in a cab.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a cab floor assembly of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an assembled structure of the cab floor assembly and a radiator of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting structure of the cab floor assembly and one embodiment of the radiator of FIG. 2 at the through-hole of the steering column.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals Name of the name Reference numerals Name of the name
100 Floor main body 221 First cross beam
110 Front end 222 Second cross beam
120 Rear end 231 Front floor flanging
130 Through hole 232 First side apron board
200 Floor frame 233 Rear floor flanging
211 First longitudinal beam 234 Second side apron board
212 Second longitudinal beam 300 Radiator
213 Third longitudinal beam
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner, outer … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, "and/or" throughout this document includes three schemes, taking a and/or B as an example, including a technical scheme, a technical scheme B, and a technical scheme that both a and B satisfy; in addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The cabs of heavy truck type on the market at present are mainly divided into a flat head cab and a long head cab, and the wedge-shaped cab is a cab form between the flat head cab and the long head cab. The width of the front end of the wedge-shaped cab is narrowed, and the wedge-shaped cab has great advantages in the aspect of appearance modeling and wind resistance reduction.
Typically, in the flat-head and long-head cabs, the steering column and its vias are arranged outside the cab floor stringers. However, due to the narrowed width of the wedge-shaped cab front wall, such an arrangement may cause interference between the steering column and the stringers of the cab floor.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a cab floor assembly for a wedge-shaped cab.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the cab floor assembly includes a floor main body 100 and a floor frame 200. Wherein the floor main body 100 has a front end 110 toward the front of the vehicle and a rear end 120 toward the rear of the vehicle, the floor main body 100 being provided with a through hole 130 near the front end 110, the through hole 130 being for passing a steering column of the vehicle. Specifically, the through hole 130 is for passing a steering column of a vehicle therethrough, so that the steering column connects a vehicle steering system located below the floor main body 100 with a steering wheel located above the floor main body 100, thereby achieving an operation of controlling the steering wheel to control steering of the vehicle. In an embodiment, two through holes 130 are formed in the floor main body 100, and the two through holes 130 are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the floor main body 100, which is close to the front end 110, so that two situations of right steering wheel arrangement and left steering wheel arrangement are satisfied, and the cab floor assembly can be applied to a vehicle model with left steering wheel and a vehicle model with right steering wheel arrangement, and the application range of the cab floor assembly is wider. Of course, only one through hole 130 may be provided in the floor main body 100, and the through hole 130 may be located at the left side or the right side of the floor main body 100, so as to meet the vehicle type with the left steering wheel or the right steering wheel. Here, the number of the through holes 130 is not limited.
The floor frame 200 is fixed to the floor main body 100, and the floor frame 200 has a first end facing the front end 110 and a second end facing the rear end 120, the first end having a width smaller than that of the second end. Specifically, the floor frame 200 is fixed to the floor main body 100 to provide structural strength to the cab floor assembly, and to enhance the stress of the cab floor assembly, thereby enhancing the safety protection of personnel inside the cab. The first width of the floor frame 200 is smaller than the second width to fit the floor body 100 of the wedge-shaped cab.
The floor frame 200 includes a first longitudinal beam 211, a second longitudinal beam 212, and a cross beam. The first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are symmetrically arranged, and the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 extend along the length direction of the floor main body 100 and are obliquely arranged near the front end 110 so as to avoid the through hole 130. Specifically, the first side member 211 and the second side member 212 are mainly used to receive forces in the front-rear direction to which the vehicle is subjected. Since the first width of the floor frame 200 is smaller than the second width, if the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 extend linearly along the length direction of the floor main body 100, the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 will interfere with the steering column of the vehicle, and in this case, in order to connect the steering column with the steering wheel through the cab floor assembly, the through hole 130 needs to be opened on the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212. However, the through holes 130 are formed on the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212, which reduces the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212, and the edges of the through holes 130 are easy to generate stress concentration during the running process of the vehicle, so that the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 are cracked, thereby affecting the structural strength of the cab floor assembly and generating potential safety hazards. In the present invention, the first and second stringers 211, 212 are inclined near the front end 110 to avoid the through-hole 130, so that the steering column is connected to the steering wheel through the through-hole 130. In this way, the through holes 130 are avoided from being formed in the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212, so that the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 is prevented from being reduced, and the structural strength of the cab floor assembly is ensured.
The cross member is located between the front end 110 and the rear end 120 and is fixedly connected to the first longitudinal member 211 and the second longitudinal member 212. Specifically, the cross member is mainly used to receive forces in the left-right direction to which the vehicle is subjected. Specifically, in one embodiment, the cross member is disposed parallel to the width direction of the floor main body 100, so that the cross member can withstand more force from the left and right directions of the vehicle, and the lateral force resistance of the cab floor assembly is enhanced. The cross members are parallel to the width direction of the floor main body 100, that is, the cross members extend in the width direction of the floor main body 100, and intersect and are fixed with the first and second stringers 211, 212 extending in the length direction of the floor main body 100. More specifically, the floor frame 200 adopts a sheet metal structure, that is, the cross beam, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 adopt a sheet metal structure, and are welded and fixed, so that the sheet metal structure ensures the structural strength of the floor frame 200, and the welded and fixed connection stability and firmness of the floor frame 200 are ensured.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first and second stringers 211, 212 extending in the longitudinal direction of the floor body 100 and the cross members extending in the width direction of the floor body 100 are provided in the floor frame 200, so that a stable floor frame 200 structure is formed among the first and second stringers 211, 212 and the cross members. The stable floor frame 200 structure ensures the structural strength of the cab floor assembly by fixing the floor frame 200 to the floor main body 100 to form the cab floor assembly, thereby enhancing the tolerance of the cab to the front and rear directions and the left and right directions of the vehicle and further enhancing the safety protection of personnel inside the cab. Meanwhile, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are obliquely arranged in the direction towards the front end 110 of the floor main body 100 so as to avoid the through hole 130 for the steering column to pass through, compared with the arrangement that the through hole 130 is formed in the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 in the prior art, the invention avoids the reduction of the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 caused by the formation of the through hole 130, and also avoids the cracking of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 caused by the stress concentration at the edge of the through hole 130 in the running process of a vehicle, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212, further ensuring the structural strength of the floor skeleton 200 and the cab floor assembly, and ensuring the safety protection of personnel in a cab.
Further, in an embodiment, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are disposed obliquely toward a direction away from each other on a side closer to the front end 110 such that the through hole 130 is located between the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212. Specifically, the first and second stringers 211, 212 are inclined toward the outside of the cab floor assembly on the side near the front end 110, that is, the width between the first and second stringers 211, 212 is set to become larger in the direction from the rear end 120 toward the front end 110, so that the through-hole 130 is relieved between the first and second stringers 211, 212. In this way, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are obliquely arranged towards the side close to the front end 110 and far away from each other, so that the through hole 130 for the steering column to pass through is avoided on the one hand, the steering column is connected with the steering wheel through the through hole 130, the through hole 130 is prevented from being formed in the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212, the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 is prevented from being reduced, and the cracking of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 caused by stress concentration generated at the edge of the through hole 130 in the running process of the vehicle is prevented. On the other hand, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are inclined towards and away from each other on the side close to the front end 110, so that the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 have a sufficient distance space on the side close to the front end 110, and the engine radiator 300 of the vehicle is mounted at the lower position between the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212, so that a layout space is provided for mounting and fixing the engine radiator 300, and interference between the cab floor assembly and the engine radiator 300 when the cab jolts up and down during running of the vehicle is avoided.
Further, in an embodiment, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are disposed obliquely toward a direction approaching each other on a side approaching the front end 110 such that the through hole 130 is located outside the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212. Specifically, the first and second stringers 211, 212 are inclined toward the interior of the cab floor assembly on a side near the front end 110, i.e., the width between the first and second stringers 211, 212 is tapered in a direction from the rear end 120 toward the front end 110, thereby avoiding the through-holes 130 outside the first and/or second stringers 211, 212. In this way, the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are obliquely arranged towards each other at the side close to the front end 110, so that the through hole 130 for the steering column to pass through is avoided on one hand, the steering column is connected with the steering wheel through the through hole 130, the through hole 130 is prevented from being formed in the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212, the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 is prevented from being reduced, and the cracking of the first longitudinal beam 211 and/or the second longitudinal beam 212 caused by stress concentration generated at the edge of the through hole 130 in the running process of the vehicle is prevented. In this embodiment, the heights of the first and second stringers 211, 212 are generally 80-100mm, so that the engine radiator 300 fixed to the lower portion of the cab floor assembly does not interfere with the first and second stringers 211, 212, that is, a sufficient installation fixing space is provided for the engine radiator 300, that is, the heights of the first and second stringers 211, 212 can be reduced according to the specific situation of the vehicle even if the distance between the engine radiator 300 and the first and second stringers 211, 212 is increased, so that a sufficient buffer space is provided between the engine radiator 300 and the first and second stringers 211, 212 when the cab bumps up and down during the running of the vehicle, so that the cab floor assembly does not interfere with the engine radiator 300. Of course, the overall installation height of the cab may be directly raised, so that the distance between the engine radiator 300 and the first and second stringers 211, 212 is increased, and interference between the engine radiator 300 and the first and second stringers 211, 212 is avoided.
Further, in order to improve the tolerance of the cab floor assembly to external forces in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, the floor frame 200 further includes a third longitudinal beam 213 positioned between the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212, the third longitudinal beam 213 extending along the length direction of the floor body 100. Specifically, in an embodiment, the third longitudinal beam 213 is located in the middle of the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212, and the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 are symmetrically disposed with the third longitudinal beam 213 as a symmetry center, so that the stress intensity on the left and right sides of the cab floor assembly is consistent, which is beneficial to the uniformity of the overall stress of the cab floor assembly. The arrangement of the third longitudinal beam 213 enhances the tolerance of the cab to external forces in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and improves the structural strength of the cab floor assembly.
Further, in order to improve the tolerance of the cab floor assembly to external forces in the left-right direction of the vehicle, the cross members include a first cross member 221 and a second cross member 222 that are disposed at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the floor main body 100, and the first cross member 221 and the second cross member 222 are connected and fixed to the first longitudinal member 211, the second longitudinal member 212, and the third longitudinal member 213. Specifically, the first beam 221 is disposed proximate the front end 110 of the floor body 100, and the second beam 222 is disposed proximate the rear end 120 of the floor body 100. The first beam 221 and the second beam 222 each extend in the width direction of the floor body 100 and intersect and are fixed to the first, second, and third stringers 211, 212, 213, thereby making the cab floor assembly structure more stable. The first beam 221 and the second beam 222 are mainly used for bearing external force from the left and right directions of the vehicle, and the arrangement of the first beam 221 and the second beam 222 improves the stress property of the cab floor assembly to the external force from the left and right directions of the vehicle, and improves the structural strength of the cab floor assembly.
Further, in order to improve the overall structural strength of the cab floor assembly, the cab floor assembly further comprises a fence structure fixed to two ends of the first longitudinal beam 211, the second longitudinal beam 212 and the cross beam, so that the first longitudinal beam 211, the second longitudinal beam 212 and the cross beam are fixed to the inside of the fence structure. Specifically, the periphery at the driver's cabin floor assembly sets up encloses fender structure, encloses the both ends that keep off structure and first longeron 211, second longeron 212 and crossbeam fixed, when the driver's cabin floor assembly bore external force, encloses fender structure and provides the atress face, when bore a part external force, transmits the external force of another part to its inside first longeron 211, second longeron 212 and crossbeam to the overall structural strength of driver's cabin floor assembly has been improved, the overall structural stability of driver's cabin floor assembly has been improved.
Further, the enclosure structure includes a front floor flange 231, a first side skirt 232, a rear floor flange 233 and a second side skirt 234 connected end to end, the front floor flange 231 and the rear floor flange 233 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212 along the length direction thereof, and the first side skirt 232 and the second side skirt 234 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the cross beam along the length direction thereof. Specifically, the two ends of the first longitudinal beam 211 are respectively fixed to the front floor flange 231 and the rear floor flange 233, the two ends of the second longitudinal beam 212 are also respectively fixed to the front floor flange 231 and the rear floor flange 233, and the two ends of the third longitudinal beam 213 are also respectively fixed to the front floor flange 231 and the rear floor flange 233. In one embodiment, the first stringer 211 is secured to the front floor flange 231 and the side of the first side skirt 232 facing the front end 110 at one end facing the front end 110. In this way, the first side member 211 is fixed to the front floor flange 231 and the first side skirt 232 at the end facing the front end 110, and the fixing of the plurality of fixing points makes the mounting and fixing of the first side member 211 more stable, and the first side member 211 is more strongly stressed when receiving an external force in the vehicle front-rear direction. The fixing of the end of the second longitudinal beam 212 toward the front end 110 is identical to that of the first longitudinal beam 211, and will not be described again. The cross members are fixed at both ends thereof to the first side skirt plate 232 and the second side skirt plate 234, respectively, and more specifically, in an embodiment, the first cross member 221 extends toward both ends thereof in a length direction thereof and is fixed to intersect the first side member 211 and the second side member 212, i.e., both ends of the first cross member 221 are fixed to the first side member 211 and the second side member 212, respectively. The second cross member 222 extends along the length direction thereof toward both ends, and is fixed to intersect the first and second stringers 211, 212 and then continues to extend to the first and second side skirts 232, 234, i.e., both ends of the second cross member 222 are fixed to the first and second side skirts 232, 234, respectively. Of course, the two ends of the first cross member 221 may also continue to extend to the first side skirt 232 and the second side skirt 234 after intersecting the first longitudinal beam 211 and the second longitudinal beam 212, i.e. the two ends of the first cross member 221 are fixed to the first side skirt 232 and the second side skirt 234. The cooperation of the front floor flange 231, the first side skirt 232, the rear floor flange 233 and the second side skirt 234 with the first longitudinal beam 211, the second longitudinal beam 212, the third longitudinal beam 213 and the cross beam improves the overall structural strength of the cab floor assembly and improves the overall structural stability of the cab floor assembly.
Further, the first side skirt 232 and the second side skirt 234 each extend along the length direction of the floor main body 100 and are disposed obliquely near each other in a direction near the front end 110. Specifically, the width between the first side skirt 232 and the second side skirt 234 is tapered in a direction from the rear end 120 toward the front end 110 to match the floor body 100 of the wedge-shaped cab. Thus, the structural strength of the cab floor assembly is ensured, and the convenience of use of the cab floor assembly is improved.
The invention also provides a cab assembly, which comprises a cab floor assembly, and the specific structure of the cab floor assembly refers to the embodiment, and because the cab assembly adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the cab assembly at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted herein.
The invention also provides a vehicle, which comprises a cab floor assembly, wherein the specific structure of the cab floor assembly refers to the embodiment, and the vehicle adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, so that the vehicle at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted herein.
The foregoing description is only of the optional embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all the equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A cab floor assembly, comprising:
a floor main body having a front end facing a front of the vehicle and a rear end facing a rear of the vehicle, the floor main body being provided with a through hole near the front end for passing a steering column of the vehicle therethrough; and
a floor frame secured to the floor body, the floor frame having a first end oriented toward the front end and a second end oriented toward the rear end, the first end having a width less than a width of the second end; the floor frame includes:
the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are symmetrically arranged, extend along the length direction of the floor main body, are obliquely arranged near the front end so as to avoid the through hole, and are obliquely arranged towards the direction far away from each other on one side near the front end so as to enable the through hole to be located between the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam; and
the cross beam is positioned between the front end and the rear end and is fixedly connected with the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam;
the cab floor assembly further comprises a surrounding and blocking structure, wherein the surrounding and blocking structure is fixed with the two ends of the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam and the cross beam so as to fix the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam and the cross beam in the surrounding and blocking structure;
the surrounding baffle structure comprises a front floor flanging, a first side apron board, a rear floor flanging and a second side apron board which are connected end to end, wherein the front floor flanging is fixedly connected with the front ends of the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam along the length direction of the front floor flanging, the rear floor flanging is fixedly connected with the rear ends of the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam along the length direction of the rear floor flanging, the first side apron board is fixedly connected with the left side end of the cross beam along the length direction of the cross beam, and the second side apron board is fixedly connected with the right side end of the cross beam along the length direction of the cross beam;
the first longitudinal beam is fixed on one side of the front floor flanging and the first side apron board towards the front end at one end towards the front end, so that one end of the first longitudinal beam towards the front end is fixed on the front floor flanging and the first side apron board, the fixing of a plurality of fixing points enables the mounting and fixing of the first longitudinal beam to be more stable, and meanwhile, when the first longitudinal beam bears external force in the front-rear direction of a vehicle, the stress of the first longitudinal beam is stronger; the second longitudinal beam is fixed in towards one end of front end the preceding floor turn-ups with the second side skirt board is towards one side of front end, thereby will the second longitudinal beam is fixed towards one end of front end the preceding floor turn-ups with on the second side skirt board, the fixed messenger of a plurality of fixed points the installation of second longitudinal beam is fixed more stably, simultaneously when bearing the external force of vehicle fore-and-aft direction, the atress nature of second longitudinal beam is stronger.
2. The cab floor assembly of claim 1, wherein the floor frame further includes a third rail positioned between the first rail and the second rail, the third rail extending along a length of the floor body.
3. The cab floor assembly of claim 2, wherein the cross members include first and second cross members spaced apart along the length of the floor body, the first and second cross members each being connected and secured to the first, second, and third longitudinal members.
4. The cab floor assembly of claim 1, wherein the first side skirt panel and the second side skirt panel each extend along a length of the floor body and are disposed obliquely adjacent one another in a direction toward the front end.
5. A cab assembly comprising a cab floor assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. A vehicle comprising the cab floor assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4 or the cab assembly of claim 5.
CN202111503730.XA 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Cab floor assembly, cab assembly and vehicle Active CN114179924B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202368650U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-08-08 三一重工股份有限公司 Floor girder assembly
CN102673663B (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-09-04 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Light truck cab floor assembly
JP6218557B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2017-10-25 ダイハツ工業株式会社 External noise reduction structure for cab-over vehicles
CN109204504B (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-11-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle body structure and vehicle
CN108725601A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-02 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Cab floor assembly structure
CN208813317U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-05-03 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle body rear part structure

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