CN114177693B - Device for cleaning sludge sundries on line - Google Patents

Device for cleaning sludge sundries on line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114177693B
CN114177693B CN202111221405.4A CN202111221405A CN114177693B CN 114177693 B CN114177693 B CN 114177693B CN 202111221405 A CN202111221405 A CN 202111221405A CN 114177693 B CN114177693 B CN 114177693B
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China
Prior art keywords
sludge
gear
pipe
side wall
transmission rod
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CN202111221405.4A
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CN114177693A (en
Inventor
李中仕
公茂雷
刘峥嵘
李华
刘文斌
陈亮
张华东
闫伟
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Huaneng Jining Canal Generating Co ltd
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Huaneng Jining Canal Generating Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111221405.4A priority Critical patent/CN114177693B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D33/41Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/54Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/52Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D33/56Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/58Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating the filter cake remaining on the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/125Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using screw filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/126Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using drum filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/26Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for cleaning sludge sundries on line, which comprises a device body, wherein the top of the device body is provided with a mixture inlet, the bottom end of the mixture inlet is communicated with a sludge upper passing pipe, a driving mechanism is arranged in the sludge upper passing pipe, the bottom end of the driving mechanism is connected with a sundry filtering mechanism, the bottom of the sundry filtering mechanism is communicated with a sludge lower passing pipe, and the other end of the sludge lower passing pipe is connected with a transportation crushing mechanism. According to the invention, by means of smooth semicircular design of the driving mechanism, sludge and sewage are enabled to act on one side of the driving impeller set, so that blockage is prevented; meanwhile, the filter screen loading mechanism is driven to keep circulating inclined motion in the horizontal direction under the driving action of the main transmission rod, and large-particle impurities and sundries deposited on the surface of the macroporous sludge filter screen pass through the opening of the filter collar to enter the sundry collecting device under the action of vibration force and centrifugal force, so that automatic impurity removal in sludge filtration can be completed without additional driving force.

Description

Device for cleaning sludge sundries on line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a device for cleaning sludge sundries on line.
Background
Along with the construction of sewage treatment plants in China, the capability of water pollution treatment is continuously increased, the sludge yield is increased, the treatment and disposal of the sludge become new difficulties and new challenges in the environment comprehensive treatment work, the sludge yield in China is greatly increased in the next years, but the current treatment and disposal level of the sludge in China is lower, the sludge is mainly discarded after conventional concentration and dehydration, the requirements of reduction, stabilization, harmlessness and recycling of the sludge are not met, secondary pollution of the environment is caused, meanwhile, the normal operation of the sewage treatment plant is seriously influenced by the sludge failure in proper disposal, and the sludge treatment and disposal become the focus of common attention of government, industry specialists and public.
At present, the sludge treatment in China mainly adopts dehydration or drying and then incineration, but the prior sludge pretreatment and filtration needs to consume a large amount of machinery or manpower to carry out treatment, so that the damage of large-particle impurities in the sludge to a boiler is prevented, and a plurality of large-scale apparatuses such as a compressor, a ball mill and the like are needed in the treatment process, which is a definitely large cost expense for continuous online sludge treatment engineering, so that on the premise of saving a large amount of resources, the online sludge impurity cleaning and the efficient pretreatment are necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device for cleaning sludge sundries on line.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device of online clearance mud debris, includes the device body, the mixture entry has been seted up at the top of the device body, the bottom intercommunication of mixture entry has the mud to go up through the pipe, the internally mounted through the pipe has actuating mechanism on the mud, the actuating mechanism bottom is connected with debris filtering mechanism, debris filtering mechanism's bottom intercommunication has the mud to go down through the pipe, the other end through the pipe is connected with transportation broken mechanism under the mud, transportation broken mechanism's output is connected with mud drying mechanism, mud drying mechanism's output is connected with mud combustion mechanism's input, mud combustion mechanism's output is seted up the side of the device body, just the inside of the device body has still fixedly cup jointed main transfer line through rolling bearing, first drive gear and second drive gear have been cup jointed in the table lateral wall activity of main transfer line, third drive gear has still been fixedly cup jointed to the bottom of main transfer line.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is sleeved on the sludge through a sealing waterproof bearing, the first transmission rod extends to the sludge, a driving impeller set matched with the sludge through the inside of the pipe is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the meter through the inside of the pipe, the first transmission rod extends to the sludge, a fourth transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the sludge through the outside of the pipe, and the fourth transmission gear is meshed with the first transmission gear.
Preferably, the side walls of the sludge passing pipe are provided with smooth concave structures at the upper side and the lower side of the driving impeller group, the passing opening of the concave structures is semicircular, and the radius of the concave structures is equal to that of the sludge passing pipe.
Preferably, a lower annular groove and a sundry collecting device are fixedly arranged in the device body, an upper annular groove is formed in the sludge through the bottom of the pipe, an annular bulge is fixedly sleeved on the top of the pipe under the sludge through a sealing rotating shaft, an annular gear ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the annular bulge, and a driving sliding block is fixedly arranged on the top of the annular bulge;
the bottom of lower ring channel has seted up the slider and has passed through the groove, the inside wall activity of lower ring channel has cup jointed filter screen loading mechanism, the inboard fixed mounting of filter screen loading mechanism has the macropore mud filter screen.
Preferably, the filter collar has been cup jointed in the inboard activity of filter screen loading mechanism, the bottom fixed mounting of filter collar has fixed fixture block, the slant opening has been seted up to the side of filter collar, just the top of fixed fixture block with when filter screen loading mechanism's inside wall is pasted mutually, slant open-ended bottom position slightly is higher than the position of macropore mud filter screen, just the bellied width of annular with the slider passes through the slot width and equals, go up the ring channel with the size of lower ring channel is greater than the width at filter screen loading mechanism top, the top arch of drive slider with fixed fixture block looks joint, the ring gear with second drive gear meshes mutually.
Preferably, the transportation crushing mechanism comprises a second transmission rod, the second transmission rod is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sludge lower passing pipe through a waterproof sealing bearing, a fifth transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second transmission rod and meshed with the third transmission gear, a water filtering roller is fixedly sleeved on the sludge lower passing pipe through an outlet of the waterproof sealing bearing, a planetary gear mechanism is mounted on the side wall of the second transmission rod, a conveying helical blade is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second transmission rod, and a plurality of evenly distributed draining holes are further formed in the surface of the water filtering roller.
Preferably, the side wall of the second transmission rod is located the inner cavity of the water filtering roller and is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of crushing spiral blades, the diameter size of the crushing spiral blades is smaller than that of the conveying spiral blades, the inner side wall of the water filtering roller is also provided with a plurality of groups of spiral cleaning sliding blocks constructed by waterproof and anticorrosion flexible materials, and the distribution of the spiral cleaning sliding blocks is located at the position where the conveying spiral blades are close to the water filtering roller.
Preferably, the planetary gear mechanism comprises a driving gear, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second transmission rod, a driven gear is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear, a gear ring is meshed with the outer side of the driven gear, the gear ring is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the water filtering roller, a gear frame is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the driven gear through a waterproof sealing rotating shaft, and the gear frame is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the sludge lower passing pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the mixture inlet is connected with the sludge input end, the sludge sewage and a part of unremoved impurities enter the driving mechanism through the pipe on the sludge, and the sludge sewage acts on one side of the driving impeller set through the smooth semicircular design of the driving mechanism, so that the blockage is prevented, and the sludge sewage can better act on the driving impeller set to drive the first transmission rod to rotate;
further mud sewage and impurity get into the inboard of filter screen loading mechanism through the terminal of pipe on the mud, accord with the big-and-small mud of granule and sewage and directly pass through the big-pore sludge filter screen and get into the mud and pass through the pipe under, simultaneously a part of mud and a part of big granule debris stay on big-pore sludge filter screen surface, simultaneously because first transfer line rotates and drives main transfer line through fourth drive gear and first drive gear and rotate, main transfer line passes through annular ring gear and drive slider rotation, drive slider and fixed fixture block joint, the filtration lantern ring makes filtration lantern ring and filter screen loading mechanism inside wall laminating mutually, simultaneously drive slider exerts an ascending force to filter screen loading mechanism, make filter screen loading mechanism keep the inclination state, the opposite side filter screen loading mechanism low department that the drive slider corresponds just corresponds the filtration lantern ring simultaneously, drive slider drives the filtration lantern ring and keeps rotating constantly, drive filter screen loading mechanism keeps the cyclic inclination motion in the horizontal direction, under the effect of vibration power and centrifugal force, big granule impurity and debris that the filtration lantern ring surface deposit get into collection device are passed over to the opening of filtration lantern ring, extra drive force, automatic the removing of impurity in the completion mud filtration, moreover can accomplish and clear up the manual work and greatly reduce the cost of impurities, and the full automatization has realized.
2. The main transfer line rotates and drives the second transfer line through third drive gear and fifth drive gear and rotate, sewage and mud entering the inner chamber of straining the water drum through the pipe end under the mud simultaneously, the rotation through the second transfer line drives the rotation of spiral clearance slider, realize the spiral transport to mud and sewage, simultaneously the second transfer line drives straining the water drum and rotates under the effect of planetary gear mechanism, straining the water drum and rotating, can filtering most moisture through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole when straining the water drum rotation, the mud that the water drum was driven to straining the water drum inner chamber simultaneously tumbles, prevent that mud from piling up and blocking up, second transfer line surface mounting's broken helical blade still can cut broken the mud of straining the water drum inner chamber in the transportation process, need not the great majority moisture in the mud that extra driving force can go out, simultaneously can effectively break up mud, prevent the mud caking, simultaneously straining the spiral clearance slider of water drum inside wall can clear up the spiral outside of carrying helical blade when passing through the surface of carrying helical blade under straining the rotation of straining the water drum and carrying helical blade, prevent that mud from piling up the corruption, can play good protection effect to carrying helical blade, improve system harmful effect and life-span and drying mechanism can not be thoroughly handled to mud, can not be completed to the sludge, the sludge is completely handled to the sludge has no complete effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an apparatus for on-line cleaning of sludge debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of an apparatus for on-line cleaning of sludge impurities according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a debris filtering mechanism of an apparatus for on-line cleaning of sludge debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a filter screen loading mechanism of an on-line sludge impurity cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transport crushing mechanism of an apparatus for on-line cleaning of sludge debris according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screw conveyor blade of an apparatus for on-line cleaning of sludge debris according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a gear set structure of a device for online cleaning of sludge impurities according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a mixture inlet; 3. a main transmission rod; 4. a driving mechanism; 5. a sundry filtering mechanism; 6. a transport crushing mechanism; 7. a sludge drying mechanism; 8. a sludge combustion mechanism; 21. the sludge passes through the pipe; 22. the sludge passes through the pipe; 31. a first transmission gear; 32. a second transmission gear; 33. a third transmission gear; 41. a first transmission rod; 42. driving the impeller set; 43. a fourth transmission gear; 51. a lower annular groove; 52. the sliding block passes through the groove; 53. a sundry collecting device; 54. a filter screen loading mechanism; 55. an upper annular groove; 56. an annular gear ring; 57. an annular protrusion; 58. driving a sliding block; 59. a macroporous sludge filter screen; 61. a second transmission rod; 62. a fifth transmission gear; 63. a planetary gear mechanism; 64. a draining hole; 65. a water filtering roller; 66. conveying the helical blade; 67. a spiral cleaning sliding block; 68. crushing the helical blades; 541. a filter collar; 542. fixing the clamping block; 631. a gear ring; 632. a drive gear; 633. a driven gear; 634. a gear frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an apparatus for online cleaning of sludge sundries, which comprises an apparatus body 1, the top of the apparatus body 1 is provided with a mixture inlet 2, the bottom end of the mixture inlet 2 is communicated with a sludge upper through pipe 21, the sludge upper through pipe 21 is internally provided with a driving mechanism 4, the bottom end of the driving mechanism 4 is connected with a sundry filtering mechanism 5, the bottom of the sundry filtering mechanism 5 is communicated with a sludge lower through pipe 22, the other end of the sludge lower through pipe 22 is connected with a transportation crushing mechanism 6, the output end of the transportation crushing mechanism 6 is connected with a sludge drying mechanism 7, the output end of the sludge drying mechanism 7 is connected with the input end of a sludge combustion mechanism 8, the output end of the sludge combustion mechanism 8 is provided on the side surface of the apparatus body 1, the inside of the apparatus body 1 is fixedly sleeved with a main transmission rod 3 through a rotating bearing, the surface side wall of the main transmission rod 3 is movably sleeved with a first transmission gear 31 and a second transmission gear 32, and the bottom end of the main transmission rod 3 is fixedly sleeved with a third transmission gear 33.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 4 includes a first driving rod 41, the first driving rod 41 is sleeved on the sludge through a sealing waterproof bearing, a driving impeller set 42 matched with the internal size of the sludge through the pipe 21 is fixedly sleeved on the surface side wall of the inner side of the pipe 21, which extends to the sludge through the first driving rod 41, a fourth driving gear 43 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the outer side of the pipe 21, which extends to the sludge, and the fourth driving gear 43 is meshed with the first driving gear 31.
As shown in fig. 2, the side walls of the sludge passing pipe 21 are provided with smooth concave structures at the upper and lower sides of the driving impeller set 42, and the concave structures have semicircular passing openings and have the same radius as the sludge passing pipe 21.
As shown in fig. 3, a lower annular groove 51 and a sundry collecting device 53 are fixedly arranged in the device body 1, an upper annular groove 55 is formed in the sludge through the bottom of the pipe 21, an annular protrusion 57 is fixedly sleeved on the sludge through the top of the pipe 22 through a sealing rotating shaft, an annular gear ring 56 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the annular protrusion 57, and a driving sliding block 58 is fixedly arranged on the top of the annular protrusion 57;
the bottom of the lower annular groove 51 is provided with a slide block through groove 52, the inner side wall of the lower annular groove 51 is movably sleeved with a filter screen loading mechanism 54, and the inner side of the filter screen loading mechanism 54 is fixedly provided with a macroporous sludge filter screen 59.
As shown in fig. 4, the inner side of the filter screen loading mechanism 54 is movably sleeved with a filter collar 541, the bottom of the filter collar 541 is fixedly provided with a fixed clamping block 542, an inclined opening is formed in the side surface of the filter collar 541, when the top of the fixed clamping block 542 is attached to the inner side wall of the filter screen loading mechanism 54, the bottom position of the inclined opening is slightly higher than the position of the macroporous sludge filter screen 59, the width of the annular protrusion 57 is equal to that of the slide block passing groove 52, the sizes of the upper annular groove 55 and the lower annular groove 51 are larger than that of the top of the filter screen loading mechanism 54, the top protrusion of the driving slide block 58 is clamped with the fixed clamping block 542, and the annular gear ring 56 is meshed with the second transmission gear 32.
As shown in fig. 5, the transportation crushing mechanism 6 comprises a second transmission rod 61, the second transmission rod 61 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sludge lower passing pipe 22 through a waterproof sealing bearing, one end of the second transmission rod 61 is fixedly sleeved with a fifth transmission gear 62, the fifth transmission gear 62 is meshed with the third transmission gear 33, the sludge lower passing pipe 22 is fixedly sleeved with a water filtering roller 65 through a waterproof sealing bearing, the side wall of the second transmission rod 61 is provided with a planetary gear mechanism 63, the side wall of the second transmission rod 61 is fixedly provided with a transportation helical blade 66, and the surface of the water filtering roller 65 is also provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water draining holes 64.
As shown in fig. 6, the side wall of the second transmission rod 61 is located in the inner cavity of the water filtering roller 65 and is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of crushing spiral blades 68, the diameter size of the crushing spiral blades 68 is smaller than that of the conveying spiral blades 66, the inner side wall of the water filtering roller 65 is also provided with a plurality of groups of spiral cleaning sliding blocks 67 constructed by waterproof and corrosion-resistant flexible materials, and the distribution of the spiral cleaning sliding blocks 67 is located at the position where the conveying spiral blades 66 are close to the water filtering roller 65.
As shown in fig. 7, the planetary gear mechanism 63 includes a driving gear 632, the driving gear 632 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second transmission rod 61, a driven gear 633 is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear 632, a gear ring 631 is meshed with the outer side of the driven gear 633, the gear ring 631 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the water filtering drum 65, a gear frame 634 is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the driven gear 633 through a waterproof sealing rotating shaft, and the gear frame 634 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the sludge lower passing pipe 22.
In the invention, the mixture inlet 2 is connected with the sludge input end, the sludge and sewage and a part of unremoved impurities enter the driving mechanism 4 through the pipe 21 on the sludge, and the sludge and sewage acts on one side of the driving impeller set 42 through the smooth semicircular design of the driving mechanism 4 to prevent blockage, and can better act on the driving impeller set 42 to drive the first transmission rod 41 to rotate;
further, sludge and impurities enter the inner side of the filter screen loading mechanism 54 through the tail end of the pipe 21 on the sludge, sludge and sewage conforming to the particle size directly enter the lower sludge passing pipe 22 through the macroporous sludge filter screen 59, a part of sludge and a part of large particle impurities are stopped on the surface of the macroporous sludge filter screen 59, meanwhile, as the first transmission rod 41 rotates and drives the main transmission rod 3 to rotate through the fourth transmission gear 43 and the first transmission gear 31, the main transmission rod 3 drives the annular gear 56 and the driving slide block 58 to rotate through the second transmission gear 32, the driving slide block 58 is clamped with the fixed clamping block 542, the filtering collar 541 is simultaneously propped against the filtering collar 541 to enable the filtering collar 541 to be attached to the inner side wall of the filter screen loading mechanism 54, meanwhile, the driving slide block 58 applies an upward force to the filter screen loading mechanism 54, so that the filter screen loading mechanism 54 keeps an inclined state, meanwhile, the other side corresponding to the driving slide block 58 just corresponds to the opening of the filtering collar 541, the driving slide block 58 drives the filtering collar 541 to keep continuously rotating, the large particles deposited on the surface of the filtering collar 59 to automatically pass through the opening of the filtering collar 53 under the action of vibration force and the centrifugal force, the large particles and impurities deposited on the surface of the filtering collar 59 automatically enter the filtering collar 53 to complete the full-automatic process, the full-automatic filtration of the impurities can be completely removed, and the impurities can be completely automatically removed, and the impurities can be completely automatically removed, and the impurities can be saved;
the main transmission rod 3 rotates and drives the second transmission rod 61 through the third transmission gear 33 and the fifth transmission gear 62 to rotate, simultaneously sewage and sludge passing through the tail end of the pipe 22 under the sludge enter the inner cavity of the water filtering roller 65, the rotation of the second transmission rod 61 drives the rotation of the spiral cleaning sliding block 67, the spiral conveying of the sludge and the sewage is realized, simultaneously the second transmission rod 61 drives the water filtering roller 65 to rotate under the action of the planetary gear mechanism 63, most of water can be filtered through the draining holes 64 while the water filtering roller 65 rotates, simultaneously the rotation of the water filtering roller 65 drives the sludge in the inner cavity of the water filtering roller 65 to roll, the sludge is prevented from piling up and blocking, the broken spiral blades 68 arranged on the surface of the second transmission rod 61 can cut and break the sludge in the inner cavity of the water filtering roller 65 in the conveying process, most of water in the sludge can be discharged without additional driving force, meanwhile, the sludge can be effectively broken, the sludge is prevented from caking, simultaneously, the spiral cleaning sliding block 67 on the inner side wall of the water filtering roller 65 can be used for filtering the surface of the water filtering roller 65 and the conveying spiral blades 66, the sludge can be well-cleaned up by the spiral blades 66 when the surface of the water filtering roller 66 is rotated, the sludge is well-up, the sludge is well-done by the spiral cleaning mechanism, the sludge is well, the sludge is not completely polluted by the sludge is completely, and the sludge is completely processed by the drying system, and the sludge is completely and the drying and the sludge is completely well, and the drying and the sludge is completely well and the can not completely dried.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device for online clearance mud debris, includes device body (1), its characterized in that, mixture entry (2) have been seted up at the top of device body (1), the bottom intercommunication of mixture entry (2) has on the mud through pipe (21), internally mounted through pipe (21) has actuating mechanism (4) on the mud, actuating mechanism (4) bottom is connected with debris filter mechanism (5), the bottom intercommunication of debris filter mechanism (5) has mud to pass through pipe (22), the other end through pipe (22) is connected with transportation broken mechanism (6) under the mud, the output of transportation broken mechanism (6) is connected with mud drying mechanism (7), the output of mud drying mechanism (7) is connected with the input of mud burning mechanism (8), the output of mud burning mechanism (8) is seted up the side of device body (1), and the inside of device body (1) has still cup jointed main drive pole (3) through the rolling bearing fixed, the table lateral wall activity of main drive pole (3) has cup jointed first gear (31) and second drive pole (33), main drive pole (33) are still cup jointed;
the device is characterized in that a lower annular groove (51) and a sundry collecting device (53) are fixedly arranged in the device body (1), an upper annular groove (55) is formed in the sludge through the bottom of a pipe (21), an annular protrusion (57) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the sludge through a sealing rotating shaft under the sludge, an annular gear ring (56) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the annular protrusion (57), and a driving sliding block (58) is fixedly arranged on the top of the annular protrusion (57);
a slide block through groove (52) is formed in the bottom of the lower annular groove (51), a filter screen loading mechanism (54) is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the lower annular groove (51), and a macroporous sludge filter screen (59) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filter screen loading mechanism (54);
the filter screen loading mechanism is characterized in that a filter collar (541) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the filter screen loading mechanism (54), a fixed clamping block (542) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter collar (541), an inclined opening is formed in the side face of the filter collar (541), the top of the fixed clamping block (542) is slightly higher than the position of the macroporous sludge filter screen (59) when the inner side wall of the filter screen loading mechanism (54) is attached, the width of the annular protrusion (57) is equal to the width of the sliding block through groove (52), the size of the upper annular groove (55) and the size of the lower annular groove (51) are larger than the width of the top of the filter screen loading mechanism (54), the top protrusion of the driving sliding block (58) is clamped with the fixed clamping block (542), and the annular gear ring (56) is meshed with the second transmission gear (32).
2. An on-line sludge impurity cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (4) comprises a first transmission rod (41), the first transmission rod (41) is sleeved on the sludge through the side wall of the pipe (21) through a sealing waterproof bearing, the first transmission rod (41) extends to the sludge, a driving impeller group (42) matched with the inner size of the sludge through the pipe (21) is fixedly sleeved on the surface side wall of the inner side of the pipe (21), the first transmission rod (41) extends to the sludge, a fourth transmission gear (43) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the outer side of the pipe (21), and the fourth transmission gear (43) is meshed with the first transmission gear (31).
3. The device for on-line cleaning of sludge sundries according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the upper sludge passing pipe (21) is provided with smooth concave structures at the upper and lower sides of the driving impeller group (42), the passing opening of the concave structures is semicircular, and the radius of the concave structures is equal to the radius of the upper sludge passing pipe (21).
4. The device for on-line cleaning of sludge sundries according to claim 1, characterized in that the transporting and crushing mechanism (6) comprises a second transmission rod (61), the second transmission rod (61) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the sludge lower passing pipe (22) through a waterproof sealing bearing, a fifth transmission gear (62) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second transmission rod (61), the fifth transmission gear (62) is meshed with the third transmission gear (33), a water filtering roller (65) is fixedly sleeved on the sludge lower passing pipe (22) through a sealing waterproof bearing, a planetary gear mechanism (63) is mounted on the side wall of the second transmission rod (61), a conveying spiral blade (66) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second transmission rod (61), and a plurality of evenly distributed water draining holes (64) are formed in the surface of the water filtering roller (65).
5. The device for on-line sludge impurity cleaning according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the second transmission rod (61) is located in the inner cavity of the water filtering roller (65), a plurality of groups of crushing spiral blades (68) are fixedly installed, the diameter size of the crushing spiral blades (68) is smaller than that of the conveying spiral blades (66), a plurality of groups of spiral cleaning sliding blocks (67) constructed by waterproof and anti-corrosion flexible materials are installed on the inner side wall of the water filtering roller (65), and the distribution of the spiral cleaning sliding blocks (67) is located at the position where the conveying spiral blades (66) are close to the water filtering roller (65).
6. The device for on-line cleaning of sludge sundries according to claim 4, wherein the planetary gear mechanism (63) comprises a driving gear (632), the driving gear (632) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second transmission rod (61), a driven gear (633) is meshed on the outer side of the driving gear (632), a gear ring (631) is meshed on the outer side of the driven gear (633), the gear ring (631) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the water filtering roller (65), a gear carrier (634) is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the driven gear (633) through a waterproof sealing rotating shaft, and the gear carrier (634) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the sludge lower through pipe (22).
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