CN114162490A

CN114162490A - Can prevent gardens garbage bin that peculiar smell effluvium

Info

Publication number: CN114162490A
Application number: CN202111559044.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘博新; 黎鹏志; 罗晓波; 欧阳晖文
Original assignee: Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-20
Also published as: CN114162490B

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from scattering, which comprises a can body, wherein a rotatable cover plate is installed at the top of the can body, a filter plate is arranged below the can body, the bottom of the filter plate is slidably connected with a water containing box, two sides of the filter plate are both slidably connected with squeezing plates, a transmission device used for enabling the squeezing plates to be close to or far away from each other is arranged between the squeezing plates, and elastic pieces are arranged between the squeezing plates and the inner wall of the can body.

Description

Can prevent gardens garbage bin that peculiar smell effluvium

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden garbage cans, in particular to a garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from diffusing out.

Background

The garbage can, also called a garbage can or a garbage can, is a place for containing garbage, is mostly made of metal or plastic, and is put into a plastic bag when in use, and when more garbage is contained, the bag can be pricked up and discarded. Most gardens have all placed the garbage bin to supply people civilized to put in domestic waste.

At present, solid garbage such as food, fruits and vegetables and the like and food waste liquid and other waste water are contained in a garden garbage can, after the waste water and the food are mixed, a large amount of moisture is attached to the food, so that the food is easy to rot and smell, the existing garden garbage can is sealed by a can cover to play a role in isolating peculiar smell, but the can cover needs to be opened when the garbage is thrown into the garden garbage can, the rotten food can still emit peculiar smell, and therefore the garden garbage can capable of preventing the peculiar smell from being emitted is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage can which can extrude water out of food in the garbage can and discharge waste water, and can prevent peculiar smell from dispersing, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can prevent gardens garbage bin that peculiar smell effluvium, includes the staving, rotatable apron is installed at the top of staving, is equipped with the filter below the inside of staving, the bottom sliding connection of filter has flourishing water box, the equal sliding connection in both sides of filter has the stripper plate, be equipped with between the stripper plate and be used for making be close to each other or the transmission who keeps away from between the stripper plate, transmission makes and is close to each other between the stripper plate in the staving and extrudees out water to rubbish, and waste water passes through the filter and gets into in flourishing water box to with the separation between solid waste and the liquid rubbish, the stripper plate with all be equipped with the elastic component between the inner wall of staving, the elastic component makes things convenient for the stripper plate to get back to initial position.

Preferably, the transmission device comprises a moving block, a connecting rod is connected to the moving block in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixed to the top of the connecting rod, two ends of the connecting plate are fixed to the inner wall of the barrel body, supporting rods are fixed to two ends of the moving block, rotating plates are connected to two ends of the supporting rods in a rotating mode, one ends, far away from the supporting rods, of the rotating plates are connected with the extrusion plates in a rotating mode, moving members are fixed to the top of the moving block, a protective cover is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of the protective cover is fixed to the top of the filter plate, through grooves for the supporting rods to slide are formed in the protective cover, the moving members enable the moving block to move upwards on the connecting rod, and therefore the rotating plates at two ends of the moving block rotate and pull the extrusion plates to be close to each other to extrude garbage to form water.

Preferably, the moving member includes the notch plate, the notch plate with fixed connection between the movable block, the tooth's socket has been seted up to one side inner wall of notch plate, the meshing has rotary gear on the tooth's socket, rotary gear's inner bearing is connected with the pivot, the one end of pivot is passed the connecting rod with the inner wall of staving rotates and is connected with the fixed disk, be fixed with a plurality of dead levers on the fixed disk, the dead lever is fixed on the staving, the end fixing of pivot has the fixed plate, the one end of fixed plate is fixed with the rocker, rotates the rocker, and the fixed plate drives the pivot and rotates to epaxial rotary gear rotates, and rotary gear rotates and makes the notch plate with it meshing can reciprocate.

Preferably, it is connected with the slide bar to rotate between the both ends of stripper plate, the equal sliding connection in both ends of slide bar has the spout, the spout is all fixed the both ends of filter, sliding connection has the bull stick on the spout, the both ends of bull stick are all rotated and are connected with the mounting panel, the one end of mounting panel is fixed the bottom of stripper plate, be equipped with on the bull stick right the rubbish that blocks up on the filter carries out the lug of cleaing away, the lug can clear away the rubbish that blocks up on the filter, prevents that waste water can not pass through the filter.

Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixed on the convex block, a rotary drum is jointly fixed at one end, far away from the convex block, of the telescopic rod, the rotary drum is fixed on the rotary rod, when the rotary rod moves along with the extrusion plate, the rotary rod can rotate on one side, so that the rotary drum rotates, the convex block connected with the rotary drum through the telescopic rod can extend into the hole in the filter plate, and the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by garbage.

Preferably, the elastic component includes the sliding shaft, the one end of sliding shaft is fixed on the stripper plate, keep away from the one end of sliding shaft passes the lateral wall of staving, the lateral wall of staving with be connected with the spring between the stripper plate, the spring housing is established on the sliding shaft, when the stripper plate was close to each other, the sliding shaft slided, and the spring extension, after the stripper plate extruded rubbish, the spring returned under the natural state, drove the sliding shaft and removed to make the stripper plate keep away from each other.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the barrel body are respectively fixed with a triangular plate, a supporting shaft is rotatably connected between the triangular plates, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the cover plate, and the cover plate can rotate through the rotation of the supporting shaft between the triangular plates, so that the position is changed, and garbage can be conveniently thrown into the barrel body.

Preferably, a placing seat is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body, and rollers are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the placing seat, so that the barrel body can be moved conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the garbage can, the squeezing plates in the can body are close to each other through the transmission device to squeeze garbage out, and waste water enters the water containing box through the filtering plates, so that solid garbage and liquid garbage are separated, the phenomenon that food is rotted and smelly due to excessive water in the garbage is avoided, and peculiar smell in the garbage can is prevented from being dispersed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another direction structure of the garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shield of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a moving element according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the front structure inside the barrel body according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-barrel body; 2-cover plate; 3-a filter plate; 4-water containing box; 5-extruding a plate; 6-a transmission device; 7-an elastic member; 8-moving block; 9-a connecting rod; 10-connecting plates; 11-a strut; 12-rotating the plate; 13-a moving member; 14-a concave plate; 15-gullet; 16-a rotating gear; 17-a rotating shaft; 18-fixing the disc; 19-a fixation rod; 20-fixing the plate; 21-a rocker; 22-a slide bar; 23-a chute; 24-a rotating rod; 25-a mounting plate; 26-a bump; 27-a telescopic rod; 28-a rotating drum; 29-sliding shaft; 30-a spring; 31-a set square; 32-support shaft; 33-placing seats; 34-a roller; 35-a protective cover; 36-through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 7, the garden garbage can capable of preventing odor from escaping comprises a can body 1, a rotatable cover plate 2 is installed at the top of the can body 1, a filter plate 3 is arranged below the can body 1, a water containing box 4 is connected to the bottom of the filter plate 3 in a sliding manner, squeezing plates 5 are connected to two sides of the filter plate 3 in a sliding manner, a transmission device 6 for enabling the squeezing plates 5 to approach or separate from each other is arranged between the squeezing plates 5, and elastic pieces 7 are arranged between the squeezing plates 5 and the inner wall of the can body 1.

Referring to fig. 7, the elastic element 7 includes a sliding shaft 29, one end of the sliding shaft 29 is fixed on the extrusion plate 5, and the end far away from the sliding shaft 29 passes through the side wall of the barrel body 1, a spring 30 is connected between the side wall of the barrel body 1 and the extrusion plate 5, and the spring 30 is sleeved on the sliding shaft 29;

referring to fig. 1, triangular plates 31 are fixed on both sides of the top of a barrel body 1, a supporting shaft 32 is rotatably connected between the triangular plates 31, and the supporting shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 2;

referring to fig. 2, a placing seat 33 is fixed at the bottom of the barrel 1, and rollers 34 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the placing seat 33.

When this scheme is used: the position of apron 2 is changed through the rotation of back shaft 32 to be convenient for drop into rubbish toward the staving 1 in, accessible transmission 6 makes between the stripper plate 5 close to each other and extrudees out water to the rubbish of staving 1 inside simultaneously, waste water passes through the filter 3 and gets into flourishing water box 4 in, thereby with separation between solid rubbish and the liquid rubbish, and under the effect of elastic component 7 on stripper plate 5, stripper plate 5 can return to initial position after accomplishing the extrusion action, so that carry out next extrusion operation.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-6, in this embodiment, the embodiment further describes example 1, the transmission device 6 in the figure includes a moving block 8, a connecting rod 9 is slidably connected to the moving block 8, a connecting plate 10 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 9, both ends of the connecting plate 10 are fixed to the inner wall of the barrel 1, both ends of the moving block 8 are fixed to supporting rods 11, both ends of the supporting rods 11 are rotatably connected to rotating plates 12, one end of each rotating plate 12, which is far away from the supporting rod 11, is rotatably connected to the squeezing plate 5, a moving member 13 is fixed to the top of the moving block 8, a protective cover 35 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 10, the bottom of the protective cover 35 is fixed to the top of the filtering plate 3, and a through groove 36 for the supporting rod 11 to slide is formed in the protective cover 35.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the moving member 13 includes a concave plate 14, the concave plate 14 is fixedly connected to the moving block 8, a tooth space 15 is formed in an inner wall of one side of the concave plate 14, a rotating gear 16 is engaged with the tooth space 15, an inner bearing of the rotating gear 16 is connected to a rotating shaft 17, one end of the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the connecting rod 9 and the inner wall of the barrel body 1 to be rotatably connected to a fixed disc 18, a plurality of fixing rods 19 are fixed on the fixed disc 18, the fixing rods 19 are fixed on the barrel body 1, a fixing plate 20 is fixed at an end of the rotating shaft 17, and a rocker 21 is fixed at one end of the fixing plate 20.

When this scheme is used: rotating the rocker 21, the fixed plate 20 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 16 on the rotating shaft 17 rotates, the rotating gear 16 rotates to enable the concave plate 14 meshed with the rotating gear to move upwards, the moving block 8 below the concave plate 14 moves upwards on the connecting rod 9, and the rotating plates 12 at the two ends of the rotating gear rotate and pull the squeezing plates 5 to approach each other to squeeze water out of the garbage.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in this embodiment, the embodiment further describes example 1, the transmission device 6 in the figure includes a moving block 8, a connecting rod 9 is slidably connected to the moving block 8, a connecting plate 10 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 9, both ends of the connecting plate 10 are fixed to the inner wall of the barrel 1, both ends of the moving block 8 are fixed to supporting rods 11, both ends of the supporting rods 11 are rotatably connected to rotating plates 12, one end of each rotating plate 12, which is far away from the supporting rod 11, is rotatably connected to the squeezing plate 5, a moving member 13 is fixed to the top of the moving block 8, a protective cover 35 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 10, the bottom of the protective cover 35 is fixed to the top of the filtering plate 3, and a through groove 36 for the supporting rod 11 to slide is formed in the protective cover 35.

Referring to fig. 8, a sliding rod 22 is rotatably connected between two ends of the extrusion plate 5, two ends of the sliding rod 22 are both slidably connected with sliding chutes 23, the sliding chutes 23 are both fixed at two ends of the filter plate 3, a rotating rod 24 is slidably connected with the sliding chutes 23, two ends of the rotating rod 24 are both rotatably connected with mounting plates 25, one end of the mounting plate 25 is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion plate 5, and the rotating rod 24 is provided with a bump 26 for removing garbage blocked on the filter plate 3;

referring to fig. 9, a telescopic rod 27 is fixed on the protrusion 26, a rotating cylinder 28 is fixed on one end of the telescopic rod 27 away from the protrusion 26, and the rotating cylinder 28 is fixed on the rotating rod 24.

When this scheme is used: when the rotating rod 24 moves along with the extrusion plate 5, the rotating rod 24 can rotate at one side, so that the rotating drum 28 rotates, and the lug 26 connected with the rotating drum 28 through the telescopic rod 27 can extend into the hole on the filter plate 3, thereby preventing garbage from blocking the filter plate 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can prevent gardens garbage bin that peculiar smell effluvium which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the device comprises a barrel body (1), wherein a rotatable cover plate (2) is mounted at the top of the barrel body (1);

the inside below of staving (1) is equipped with filter (3), the bottom sliding connection of filter (3) has flourishing water box (4), the equal sliding connection in both sides of filter (3) has stripper plate (5), be equipped with between stripper plate (5) and be used for making transmission (6) that are close to each other or keep away from between stripper plate (5), stripper plate (5) with all be equipped with elastic component (7) between the inner wall of staving (1).

2. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from being dispersed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the transmission device (6) comprises a moving block (8), the moving block (8) is connected with a connecting rod (9) in a sliding way, a connecting plate (10) is fixed at the top of the connecting rod (9), two ends of the connecting plate (10) are fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body (1), supporting rods (11) are fixed at both ends of the moving block (8), rotating plates (12) are rotatably connected at both ends of the supporting rods (11), one end of the rotating plate (12) far away from the support rod (11) is rotatably connected with the extrusion plate (5), the top of the moving block (8) is fixed with a moving piece (13), the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is fixed with a protective cover (35), the bottom of the protective cover (35) is fixed on the top of the filter plate (3), the protective cover (35) is provided with a through groove (36) for the support rod (11) to slide.

3. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from being dispersed according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the moving piece (13) comprises a concave plate (14), the concave plate (14) is fixedly connected with the moving block (8), a tooth groove (15) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the concave plate (14), a rotating gear (16) is meshed on the tooth groove (15), an inner bearing of the rotating gear (16) is connected with a rotating shaft (17), one end of the rotating shaft (17) penetrates through a connecting rod (9) and the inner wall of the barrel body (1) and is rotatably connected with a fixed disk (18), a plurality of fixing rods (19) are fixed on the fixed disk (18), the fixing rods (19) are fixed on the barrel body (1), a fixing plate (20) is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft (17), and a rocker (21) is fixed at one end of the fixing plate (20).

4. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from being dispersed according to claim 2, is characterized in that: rotate between the both ends of stripper plate (5) and be connected with slide bar (22), the equal sliding connection in both ends of slide bar (22) has spout (23), spout (23) are all fixed the both ends of filter (3), sliding connection has bull stick (24) on spout (23), the both ends of bull stick (24) are all rotated and are connected with mounting panel (25), the one end of mounting panel (25) is fixed the bottom of stripper plate (5), it is right to be equipped with on bull stick (24) the rubbish of plugging up on filter (3) is clear away lug (26).

5. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from diffusing according to claim 4, is characterized in that: an expansion rod (27) is fixed on the projection (26), one end of the expansion rod (27) far away from the projection (26) is jointly fixed with a rotating drum (28), and the rotating drum (28) is fixed on the rotating rod (24).

6. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from being dispersed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: elastic component (7) are including sliding shaft (29), the one end of sliding shaft (29) is fixed on stripper plate (5), keep away from the one end of sliding shaft (29) passes the lateral wall of staving (1), the lateral wall of staving (1) with be connected with spring (30) between stripper plate (5), spring (30) cover is established on sliding shaft (29).

7. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from being dispersed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top both sides of staving (1) all are fixed with set-square (31), it is connected with back shaft (32) to rotate between set-square (31), back shaft (32) with fixed connection between apron (2).

8. The garden garbage can capable of preventing peculiar smell from being dispersed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a placing seat (33) is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body (1), and rollers (34) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the placing seat (33).