CN114158512A - Feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field and using method thereof - Google Patents
Feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114158512A CN114158512A CN202111466048.8A CN202111466048A CN114158512A CN 114158512 A CN114158512 A CN 114158512A CN 202111466048 A CN202111466048 A CN 202111466048A CN 114158512 A CN114158512 A CN 114158512A
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 19
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 19
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009344 polyculture Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of culture, wherein a material pushing and mixing component is arranged at the top of a material positioning component, a partition sliding component is arranged in the middle of a material storage box, a telescopic pressing component is arranged in a sealing component, and when a first discharging plate and a second discharging plate move upwards, a connecting pushing rod, a first reticular material mixing plate and a second reticular material mixing plate are pushed to move upwards to carry out material homogenizing and mixing; after the feeding is finished, the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are pushed to move downwards through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, sealing treatment is carried out through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate in the moving process, the sliding blocks can be in sliding connection in the sliding grooves when the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate move, the feeding is finished, and therefore the purposes of timely and quantitatively feeding and improving the working efficiency are achieved, and the situation that the feeding is forgotten is avoided; avoid extravagant a large amount of manpowers, improved the efficiency of work, it is more simple and convenient to operate, reduced intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs, in particular to a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a rice field, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation.
Background
With the improvement of the technical level of aquaculture and the gradual expansion of market demand, the industrial aquaculture in China has been rapidly developed in recent years, more and more artificial aquaculture shrimps and aquaculture crabs are generated, the shrimps and crabs need to be fed in the aquaculture process, the existing feeding mode is mostly manual feeding, and the following problems exist:
the first problem is that: the failure of feeding materials at regular time and quantity can lead to forgetting to feed materials;
the second problem is that: the manual feeding can cause a large amount of manpower waste, reduce the working efficiency, bring great inconvenience to the work and have high labor intensity;
the third problem is that: the feeding device is inconvenient to install and fix, so that the feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in the rice field is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the invention is to provide a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in rice fields, wherein a worker places equipment at a required position, places reinforcing members at two sides of the middle of a base, starts a third electric telescopic rod to push a third piston rod and the reinforcing members to move downwards for connection and fixation, and introduces the equipment into a storage box through a sealing member, a first connecting port, a first material injection pipe, a second connecting port and a second material injection pipe according to different feeds, separates the equipment through a partition plate, and displays the equipment through a material level display lamp; the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are pushed to move upwards through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, and discharging is carried out through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate in the moving process; when the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate move upwards, the pushing rod, the first reticular material mixing plate and the second reticular material mixing plate are pushed and connected to move upwards so as to carry out material homogenizing and mixing; after the feeding is finished, the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are pushed to move downwards through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, sealing treatment is carried out through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate in the moving process, the sliding blocks can be in sliding connection in the sliding grooves when the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate move, the feeding is finished, and therefore the purposes of timely and quantitatively feeding and improving the working efficiency are achieved, and the situation that the feeding is forgotten is avoided; avoid extravagant a large amount of manpowers, improved the efficiency of work, it is more simple and convenient to operate, reduced intensity of labour, throw the material device and be convenient for installation and fixed.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rice field shrimp crab is polyculture with throwing material device, including holding the workbin, a sealing member, the material level display lamp, the discharging pipe, the seal shell, a pedestal and reinforcement, it is equipped with the sealing member to hold the workbin top, the equidistant department of installing in holding workbin outer wall one side of material level display lamp, mid-mounting has the discharging pipe at the bottom of the sealing member, the seal shell is installed to the discharging pipe bottom, the sealing member is established in middle part one side department at the bottom of holding the workbin, the middle part department at the bottom of holding the workbin is established to the reinforcement, the department in base top middle part both sides, be equipped with flexible pole subassembly in the seal shell, telescopic pole subassembly top is equipped with ejection of compact locating component, ejection of compact locating component top is equipped with and pushes away material compounding subassembly, it cuts off the slip subassembly to hold being equipped with in the middle of the workbin, be equipped with flexible suppression subassembly in the sealing member bottom, sealing member top both sides are equipped with to connect and annotate the material subassembly.
Preferably, the telescopic rod assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a first piston rod and a second piston rod, the second electric telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the middle part in the sealing shell, the second piston rod is arranged at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the second electric telescopic rod, and the first piston rod is arranged at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, ejection of compact locating component includes first ejection of compact board, second ejection of compact board and locating hole, and the second ejection of compact board is installed in second piston rod top department, and first ejection of compact board is installed in first piston rod top department, and the locating hole is seted up in first ejection of compact board and second ejection of compact board top middle part both sides department.
Preferably, the material pushing and mixing assembly comprises a connecting push rod, a first netted material mixing plate and a second netted material mixing plate, one end of the connecting push rod is inserted into the middle of the positioning hole at equal intervals, the first netted material mixing plate is installed at the top of the connecting push rod, and the second netted material mixing plate is installed at one side of the first netted material mixing plate.
Preferably, cut off sliding assembly and include sliding block, baffle and sliding tray, the baffle is installed and is held workbin middle department, and the sliding tray is seted up in baffle outer wall both sides hypomere department, and the sliding block is installed and is located in the middle of second play flitch and the first play flitch inner wall, and the sliding block inserts into sliding tray middle department sliding connection.
Preferably, flexible suppression subassembly includes the third piston rod, connects embossing plate, third electric telescopic handle and sliding hole, and third electric telescopic handle installs department in the middle of the sealing member, and the third piston rod is installed at third electric telescopic handle's output, connects embossing plate one side cover and establishes department under the third piston rod, and the sliding hole is seted up in the middle of connecting the embossing plate.
Preferably, the sleeve assembly comprises an inner sleeve, a locking valve and an outer sleeve, the inner sleeve is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the sealing shell, the outer sleeve is sleeved at the middle part of the bottom of the inner sleeve, and the locking valve penetrates through one side of the middle part of the top of the outer sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting and injecting assembly comprises a first connecting port, a first injecting pipe, a second connecting port and a second injecting pipe, the first connecting port is arranged at one side of the middle of the top of the sealing element, one end of the first injecting pipe is inserted into the middle of the first connecting port, the second connecting port is arranged at one side of the first connecting port, and one end of the second injecting pipe is inserted into the middle of the second connecting port.
A use method of a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a worker places the equipment at a required position, places the reinforcing members at two sides of the middle of the base, and starts the third electric telescopic rod to push the third piston rod and the reinforcing members to move downwards to be connected and fixed;
step two: the working personnel are guided into the storage box through the sealing piece, the first connecting port, the first material injection pipe, the second connecting port and the second material injection pipe according to different feeds, are separated through the partition plate, and are displayed through the material level display lamp;
step three: the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are pushed to move upwards through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, and discharging is carried out through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate in the moving process;
step four: when the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate move upwards, the pushing rod, the first reticular material mixing plate and the second reticular material mixing plate are pushed and connected to move upwards so as to carry out material homogenizing and mixing;
step five: throw the material and promote first flitch and second flitch downstream through first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle after finishing, carry out sealed processing through first flitch and second flitch at the removal in-process, the sliding block can carry out sliding connection in the sliding tray when first flitch and second flitch remove, throw the material and finish.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in rice fields, provided by the invention, a worker places equipment at a required position, places reinforcing members at two sides of the middle of a base, starts a third electric telescopic rod to push a third piston rod and the reinforcing members to move downwards for connection and fixation, and introduces the materials into a material storage box through a sealing member, a first connecting port, a first material injection pipe, a second connecting port and a second material injection pipe according to different feeds, separates the materials through a partition plate, and displays the materials through a material level display lamp; the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are pushed to move upwards through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, and discharging is carried out through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate in the moving process; when the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate move upwards, the pushing rod, the first reticular material mixing plate and the second reticular material mixing plate are pushed and connected to move upwards so as to carry out material homogenizing and mixing; after the feeding is finished, the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate are pushed to move downwards through the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, sealing treatment is carried out through the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate in the moving process, the sliding blocks can be in sliding connection in the sliding grooves when the first discharging plate and the second discharging plate move, the feeding is finished, and therefore the purposes of timely and quantitatively feeding and improving the working efficiency are achieved, and the situation that the feeding is forgotten is avoided; avoid extravagant a large amount of manpowers, improved the efficiency of work, it is more simple and convenient to operate, reduced intensity of labour, throw the material device and be convenient for installation and fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field and a using method thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the feeding device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of a preferred embodiment of the feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field and the use method thereof according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field and a method for using the feeding device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field and a use method thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the feeding device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection limiting refining connection structure of a preferred embodiment of a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a rice field and a using method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a feeding structure of a preferred embodiment of the feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in rice field and the use method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic connecting and pressing structure of a feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in a paddy field and a using method thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the feeding device.
In the figure: 1-material storage box, 2-sealing element, 3-first connecting port, 4-first material injection pipe, 5-second connecting port, 6-second material injection pipe, 7-material level display lamp, 8-material discharge pipe, 9-sealing shell, 10-first electric telescopic rod, 11-second electric telescopic rod, 12-inner sleeve, 13-locking valve, 14-sealing element, 15-third piston rod, 16-connecting pressing plate, 17-base, 18-reinforcing element, 19-outer sleeve, 20-first material discharge plate, 21-second material discharge plate, 22-sliding block, 23-positioning hole, 24-first piston rod, 25-second piston rod, 26-connecting push rod, 27-first reticular material mixing plate, 29-second reticular material mixing plate, 30-partition plate, 31-sliding groove, 32-third electric telescopic rod and 33-sliding hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs provided in this embodiment comprises a material storage box 1, a sealing member 2, a material level display lamp 7, a discharge pipe 8, a sealing shell 9, a sealing member 14, a base 17 and a reinforcing member 18, wherein the sealing member 2 is arranged at the top of the material storage box 1, the material level display lamp 7 is installed at the middle of one side of the outer wall of the material storage box 1 at equal intervals, the discharge pipe 8 is installed at the middle of the bottom of the sealing member 2, the sealing shell 9 is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 8, the sealing member 14 is installed at one side of the middle of the bottom of the material storage box 1, the base 17 is installed at the middle of the bottom of the material storage box 1, the reinforcing member 18 is installed at two sides of the middle of the top of the base 17, a telescopic rod assembly is arranged in the sealing shell 9, a material discharge positioning assembly is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod assembly, a material pushing and mixing assembly is arranged at the top of the discharge positioning assembly, a partition sliding assembly is arranged in the middle of the material storage box 1, a telescopic pressing assembly is arranged in the sealing member 14, the bottom of the sealing shell 9 is provided with a sleeve assembly, and two sides of the top of the sealing part 2 are provided with connecting and injecting assemblies.
The general working principle is as follows: the worker places the equipment at a required position, places the reinforcing members 18 at two sides in the middle of the base 17, starts the third electric telescopic rod 32 to push the third piston rod 15 and the reinforcing members 18 to move downwards to be connected and fixed, leads the worker into the storage box 1 through the sealing member 2, the first connecting port 3, the first feeding pipe 4, the second connecting port 5 and the second feeding pipe 6 according to different feeds, cuts off the equipment through the partition plate 30, and displays the equipment through the material level display lamp 7; the first electric telescopic rod 10 and the second electric telescopic rod 11 push the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 to move upwards, and discharging is carried out through the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 in the moving process; when the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 move upwards, the pushing rod 26, the first reticular material mixing plate 27 and the second reticular material mixing plate 29 are pushed and connected to move upwards to carry out material mixing and refining; after the feeding is finished, the first electric telescopic rod 10 and the second electric telescopic rod 11 push the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 to move downwards, sealing treatment is carried out through the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 in the moving process, the sliding block 22 can be in sliding connection in the sliding groove 31 when the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 move, the feeding is finished, and therefore the purposes of timing and quantifying feeding are achieved, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, and the situation that the feeding is forgotten is avoided; avoid extravagant a large amount of manpowers, improved the efficiency of work, it is more simple and convenient to operate, reduced intensity of labour, throw the material device and be convenient for installation and fixed.
In this embodiment: the telescopic link subassembly includes first electric telescopic handle 10, second electric telescopic handle 11, first piston rod 24 and second piston rod 25, and middle part one side department is installed in sealed shell 9 to second electric telescopic handle 11, and the output at second electric telescopic handle 11 is installed to second piston rod 25, and 11 one side departments are installed at second electric telescopic handle to first electric telescopic handle 10, and the output at first electric telescopic handle 10 is installed to first piston rod 24.
The local working principle is as follows: the first electric telescopic rod 10, the second electric telescopic rod 11, the first piston rod 24 and the second piston rod 25 are used for pushing.
In this embodiment: the discharging positioning assembly comprises a first discharging plate 20, a second discharging plate 21 and positioning holes 23, the second discharging plate 21 is installed at the top of a second piston rod 25, the first discharging plate 20 is installed at the top of a first piston rod 24, and the positioning holes 23 are formed in the two sides of the middle of the tops of the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21. The local working principle is as follows: .
The local working principle is as follows: the discharging positioning is carried out through the first discharging plate 20, the second discharging plate 21 and the positioning hole 23.
In this embodiment: the material pushing and mixing assembly comprises a connecting push rod 26, a first reticular material mixing plate 27 and a second reticular material mixing plate 29, one end of the connecting push rod 26 is inserted into the middle of the positioning hole 23 at equal intervals, the first reticular material mixing plate 27 is installed at the top of the connecting push rod 26, and the second reticular material mixing plate 29 is installed at one side of the first reticular material mixing plate 27.
The local working principle is as follows: the mixing and pushing are performed by connecting the push rod 26, the first net-shaped mixing plate 27 and the second net-shaped mixing plate 29.
In this embodiment: the partition sliding assembly comprises a sliding block 22, a partition plate 30 and a sliding groove 31, the partition plate 30 is installed in the middle of the material storage box 1, the sliding groove 31 is formed in the middle lower sections of two sides of the outer wall of the partition plate 30, the sliding block 22 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the second discharging plate 21 and the inner wall of the first discharging plate 20, and the sliding block 22 is inserted into the sliding groove 31 to be in sliding connection.
The local working principle is as follows: the slide block 22, the partition plate 30, and the slide groove 31 are slidably isolated from each other.
In this embodiment: the telescopic pressing assembly comprises a third piston rod 15, a connecting pressing plate 16, a third electric telescopic rod 32 and a sliding hole 33, the third electric telescopic rod 32 is installed in the middle of the sealing element 14, the third piston rod 15 is installed at the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 32, one side of the connecting pressing plate 16 is sleeved at the lower section of the third piston rod 15, and the sliding hole 33 is formed in the middle of the connecting pressing plate 16.
The local working principle is as follows: the third piston rod 15, the connecting pressing plate 16, the third electric telescopic rod 32 and the sliding hole 33 are used for pushing and pressing.
In this embodiment: the sleeve assembly comprises an inner sleeve 12, a locking valve 13 and an outer sleeve 19, wherein the inner sleeve 12 is arranged at the bottom middle part of the sealing shell 9, the outer sleeve 19 is sleeved at the bottom middle part of the inner sleeve 12, and the locking valve 13 penetrates through one side of the top middle part of the outer sleeve 19.
The local working principle is as follows: the inner sleeve 12, the lock valve 13, and the outer sleeve 19 are connected and housed.
In this embodiment: the connecting and injecting assembly comprises a first connecting port 3, a first injecting pipe 4, a second connecting port 5 and a second injecting pipe 6, wherein the first connecting port 3 is arranged at one side of the middle of the top of the sealing element 2, one end of the first injecting pipe 4 is inserted into the middle of the first connecting port 3, the second connecting port 5 is arranged at one side of the first connecting port 3, and one end of the second injecting pipe 6 is inserted into the middle of the second connecting port 5.
The local working principle is as follows: the material is injected through a first connecting port 3, a first material injection pipe 4, a second connecting port 5 and a second material injection pipe 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the working process of the feeding device for polyculture of shrimps and crabs in the rice field provided by the embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the staff places the equipment at the required position, places the reinforcing members 18 at the two sides of the middle of the base 17, and starts the third electric telescopic rod 32 to push the third piston rod 15 and the reinforcing members 18 to move downwards for connection and fixation;
step two: the working personnel are guided into the storage box 1 through the sealing element 2, the first connecting port 3, the first feeding pipe 4, the second connecting port 5 and the second feeding pipe 6 according to different feeds, are separated through the partition plate 30 and are displayed through the material level display lamp 7;
step three: the first electric telescopic rod 10 and the second electric telescopic rod 11 push the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 to move upwards, and discharging is carried out through the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 in the moving process;
step four: when the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 move upwards, the pushing rod 26, the first reticular material mixing plate 27 and the second reticular material mixing plate 29 are pushed and connected to move upwards to carry out material mixing and refining;
step five: after the feeding is finished, the first electric telescopic rod 10 and the second electric telescopic rod 11 push the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 to move downwards, sealing treatment is carried out through the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 in the moving process, the sliding block 22 can be in sliding connection in the sliding groove 31 when the first discharging plate 20 and the second discharging plate 21 move, the feeding is finished, and therefore the purposes of timing and quantifying feeding are achieved, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, and the situation that the feeding is forgotten is avoided; avoid extravagant a large amount of manpowers, improved the efficiency of work, it is more simple and convenient to operate, reduced intensity of labour, throw the material device and be convenient for installation and fixed.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a rice field shrimp crab polyculture is with throwing material device which characterized in that: comprises a material storage box (1), a sealing part (2), a material level display lamp (7), a discharging pipe (8), a sealing shell (9), a sealing part (14), a base (17) and a reinforcing part (18), wherein the sealing part (2) is arranged at the top of the material storage box (1), the material level display lamp (7) is arranged at the middle part of one side of the outer wall of the material storage box (1) at equal intervals, the discharging pipe (8) is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the sealing part (2), the sealing shell (9) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe (8), the sealing part (14) is arranged at one side of the middle part of the bottom of the material storage box (1), the base (17) is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the material storage box (1), the reinforcing part (18) is arranged at two sides of the middle part of the top of the base (17), a telescopic rod component is arranged in the sealing shell (9), a discharging positioning component is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod component, a material pushing and material mixing component is arranged at the top of the discharging positioning component, a material separating sliding component is arranged in the middle of the material storage box (1), a telescopic pressing assembly is arranged in the sealing element (14), a sleeve assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sealing shell (9), and connecting and injecting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the top of the sealing element (2).
2. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the telescopic rod component comprises a first electric telescopic rod (10), a second electric telescopic rod (11), a first piston rod (24) and a second piston rod (25), the second electric telescopic rod (11) is installed at one side of the middle part in the sealing shell (9), the second piston rod (25) is installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (11), the first electric telescopic rod (10) is installed at one side of the second electric telescopic rod (11), and the first piston rod (24) is installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (10).
3. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in a rice field according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharging positioning assembly comprises a first discharging plate (20), a second discharging plate (21) and positioning holes (23), the second discharging plate (21) is installed at the top of a second piston rod (25), the first discharging plate (20) is installed at the top of a first piston rod (24), and the positioning holes (23) are formed in the two sides of the top middle of the first discharging plate (20) and the second discharging plate (21).
4. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in a rice field according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material pushing and mixing assembly comprises a connecting push rod (26), a first reticular material mixing plate (27) and a second reticular material mixing plate (29), one end of the connecting push rod (26) is inserted into the middle of the positioning hole (23) at equal intervals, the first reticular material mixing plate (27) is installed at the top of the connecting push rod (26), and the second reticular material mixing plate (29) is installed at one side of the first reticular material mixing plate (27).
5. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field according to claim 4, characterized in that: the partition sliding assembly comprises a sliding block (22), a partition plate (30) and a sliding groove (31), the partition plate (30) is installed in the middle of the material storage box (1), the sliding groove (31) is arranged in the middle and lower sections of two sides of the outer wall of the partition plate (30), the sliding block (22) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the second discharging plate (21) and the inner wall of the first discharging plate (20), and the sliding block (22) is inserted into the sliding groove (31) to be in sliding connection with the middle.
6. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field according to claim 5, characterized in that: the telescopic pressing assembly comprises a third piston rod (15), a connecting pressing plate (16), a third electric telescopic rod (32) and a sliding hole (33), the third electric telescopic rod (32) is installed in the middle of the sealing element (14), the third piston rod (15) is installed at the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (32), one side of the connecting pressing plate (16) is sleeved at the lower section of the third piston rod (15), and the sliding hole (33) is formed in the middle of the connecting pressing plate (16).
7. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sleeve assembly comprises an inner sleeve (12), a locking valve (13) and an outer sleeve (19), wherein the inner sleeve (12) is arranged at the bottom middle part of the sealing shell (9), the outer sleeve (19) is sleeved at the bottom middle part of the inner sleeve (12), and the locking valve (13) penetrates through the top middle part of the outer sleeve (19).
8. The feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field according to claim 7, characterized in that: the connecting and injecting assembly comprises a first connecting port (3), a first injecting pipe (4), a second connecting port (5) and a second injecting pipe (6), wherein the first connecting port (3) is arranged at one side of the top middle part of the sealing element (2), one end of the first injecting pipe (4) is inserted into the middle of the first connecting port (3), the second connecting port (5) is arranged at one side of the first connecting port (3), and one end of the second injecting pipe (6) is inserted into the middle of the second connecting port (5).
9. The use method of the feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in the rice field according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a worker places the equipment at a required position, places the reinforcing members (18) at two sides of the middle of the base (17), and starts the third electric telescopic rod (32) to push the third piston rod (15) and the reinforcing members (18) to move downwards to be connected and fixed;
step two: the working personnel are guided into the storage box (1) through the sealing piece (2), the first connecting port (3), the first material injection pipe (4), the second connecting port (5) and the second material injection pipe (6) according to different feeds, are separated through the partition plate (30), and are displayed through the material level display lamp (7);
step three: the first discharging plate (20) and the second discharging plate (21) are pushed to move upwards through the first electric telescopic rod (10) and the second electric telescopic rod (11), and discharging is carried out through the first discharging plate (20) and the second discharging plate (21) in the moving process;
step four: when the first discharging plate (20) and the second discharging plate (21) move upwards, the pushing rod (26), the first reticular material mixing plate (27) and the second reticular material mixing plate (29) are pushed and connected to move upwards to carry out material mixing and blending;
step five: throw the material and promote first ejection of compact board (20) and second ejection of compact board (21) downstream through first electric telescopic handle (10) and second electric telescopic handle (11) after finishing, carry out sealed processing through first ejection of compact board (20) and second ejection of compact board (21) at the removal in-process, sliding block (22) can carry out sliding connection in sliding tray (31) when first ejection of compact board (20) and second ejection of compact board (21) remove, throw the material and finish.
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| CN202111466048.8A CN114158512A (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Feeding device for mixed culture of shrimps and crabs in rice field and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220311 |