CN114156564B - Convenient radiating new forms of energy battery box - Google Patents

Convenient radiating new forms of energy battery box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114156564B
CN114156564B CN202210115394.XA CN202210115394A CN114156564B CN 114156564 B CN114156564 B CN 114156564B CN 202210115394 A CN202210115394 A CN 202210115394A CN 114156564 B CN114156564 B CN 114156564B
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heat dissipation
box
battery
upper cover
module
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CN114156564A (en
Inventor
张志佳
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Jiangsu Fuyuan Mustard Seed Space New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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Jiangsu Fuyuan Mustard Seed Space New Material Research Institute Co ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/486—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625—Vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63—Control systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561—Gases
    • H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/242—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries against vibrations, collision impact or swelling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a new energy battery box convenient to radiate heat, which belongs to the technical field of batteries and comprises a battery box, wherein the battery box comprises heat radiating modules, the heat radiating modules are fixedly arranged on four sides of the battery box, and each heat radiating module consists of a first heat radiating device, a second heat radiating device and an infrared image intelligent detector. The temperature of each position point of the battery box is monitored based on an infrared imaging guidance technology, the first heat dissipation device starts to cool the battery box when the temperature is higher than a warning value, meanwhile, the CPU analyzes the temperature information of each position point to obtain a maximum temperature value and position information of the maximum temperature value, and the second heat dissipation device is controlled to cool the maximum temperature value area, so that the effect of accurate and efficient cooling is achieved.

Description

Convenient radiating new forms of energy battery box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a new energy battery box convenient to radiate heat.
Background
With the development of new energy automobiles, the innovation of new energy automobile batteries is more and more. The new energy automobile battery is a novel automobile battery which uses a new energy technology to reduce emission pollution of greenhouse gases. The new energy automobile is slightly different with different types. In a purely new energy automobile equipped with only a battery, the battery functions as the sole power source of the automobile drive system. In a hybrid vehicle equipped with a conventional engine and a battery, the battery may serve as both a primary power source and an auxiliary power source for the vehicle drive system. Therefore, at low speed and starting, the storage battery plays the role of a main power source of an automobile driving system; during full-load acceleration, the device plays the role of an auxiliary power source; the energy storage role is played during normal driving or deceleration and braking.
The battery can release a large amount of heats usually at the in-process that uses, adopts direct trompil and installation fan to reduce the temperature in the battery box on the battery box among the prior art, but present mode cooling effect is not good, and external temperature itself is high in summer, and the battery can appear high temperature in charge-discharge process often and report to the police, may lead to dangerous accident even.
The patent application with the application number of CN201822015232.0 provides a heat dissipation structure of a charging pile, the heat dissipation structure is arranged at the bottom side and the front side of the charging pile to perform three-dimensional heat dissipation on the charging pile, and the heat dissipation structure is arranged at the rear side of the charging pile to discharge wind, so that the charging pile is rapidly and effectively cooled; the heat radiation structure who is located the electric pile rear side leans on for the position of filling electric pile, can utilize hot-air's come-up effect, reduces radiator fan's power, under the condition of same radiator fan power, improves the radiating efficiency.
Although this technique improves the heat dissipation effect to some extent, there are some problems. Firstly, the heat dissipation structure is used for synchronously dissipating heat of the whole battery, and cannot automatically enhance the heat dissipation effect of a local high-temperature area; secondly, the filter screen is clean inconvenient, need dismantle the back clean.
Patent application with application number CN201822061111.X provides a heat abstractor and battery box of battery box, through increased heat abstractor in the battery box, has reduced the temperature in the battery box, has guaranteed the performance of battery in the battery box, has reduced the dangerous accident that causes because of the battery high temperature in the battery box simultaneously.
Although this technique dissipates heat to some extent, there are some problems. Firstly, the heat dissipation structure has a small heat dissipation range and cannot efficiently dissipate heat of the battery; second, it is not possible to detect the surface temperature of the battery and automatically dissipate the heat from the battery.
Therefore, the invention provides a new energy battery box with convenient heat dissipation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to comprehensively solve the problems, particularly aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the new energy battery box with convenient heat dissipation, which can comprehensively solve the problems. According to the invention, the automatic, accurate and efficient heat dissipation of the battery can be conveniently realized through the first heat dissipation device and the second heat dissipation device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical means:
the invention provides a new energy battery box convenient for heat dissipation, which comprises a battery box, wherein the battery box comprises a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is fixedly arranged on four sides of the battery box and consists of a first heat dissipation device, a second heat dissipation device and an infrared image intelligent detector, the first heat dissipation device is positioned at the outermost part of the heat dissipation module, the inner side of the first heat dissipation device is provided with a second heat dissipation device, the infrared image intelligent detector is arranged on the upper side of the second heat dissipation device and is used for monitoring the surface temperature T of the battery in the battery box in real time, the infrared image intelligent detector detects and outputs position information (X, Y) and temperature information T of the position in real time based on an infrared imaging guidance technology, and the temperature value is transmitted to CPU processors in the box body at four corners of the battery box to be analyzed and compared to obtain the maximum temperature value T.MaxAnd position information thereof, a CPU processor in the box body controls the second heat dissipation device 0 to transversely and longitudinally move to the maximum temperature value TMaxPerforming the operation at the position of (1); wherein, a vertex at the bottom of the O-battery is set as an origin, the X-is transversely arranged at a distance of O from the origin, the Y-is longitudinally arranged at a distance of O from the origin, the T-temperature value and the T-temperature valueMax-a maximum temperature value.
In this embodiment, be provided with the thermal module around the device and dispel the heat to the battery of placing in the device, first heat abstractor dispels the heat to the whole first step of battery moreover, and infrared image intelligent detector monitors battery surface temperature simultaneously and reachs TMaxAnd position information thereof, and the second heat sink is used for the TMaxThe region is subjected to accurate heat dissipation, so that the effect of efficient heat dissipation is achieved.
It should be noted that the battery box further comprises a cleaning module and a storage module, and in the using process of the device, the filter screen filters air entering the device, and the surface of the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned through the cleaning module.
Preferably, the power is still installed to the box inside, the box outside is equipped with the thermovent, the box four sides are equipped with dust case slide, box upper portion intermediate position runs through and is provided with the cleaner slide, cleaner slide sliding connection has clean module.
Specifically, the user slides the dust collection box into the box body along the dust box slide rail, and when the cleaning module cleans the filter screen, the user slides the slide block along the cleaner slide rail, so that the dust is brushed to the dust collection boxes on both sides for collection.
Preferably, the first heat dissipation device is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation module through a connecting rod, the first heat dissipation device is a driving motor, the front portion of the first heat dissipation device is connected with a first rotating shaft, and the first heat dissipation fan is uniformly welded on a first rotating shaft arc surface.
When the intelligent infrared image detector is used, the surface temperature of the battery is detected in real time, when the surface temperature of the battery reaches an alarm value, the first heat dissipation device is started, the first heat dissipation device drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the first heat dissipation fan on the upper portion of the first rotating shaft to start to rotate so as to carry out physical cooling on the surface of the battery.
Preferably, the inside second heat dissipation motor that is equipped with of second heat abstractor, the second heat dissipation motor is micro motor and is connected with second heat dissipation pivot, second heat dissipation pivot upper portion fixed mounting has the second heat dissipation fan, infrared image intelligent detector rotates through connecting the inductor pivot and connects in the upper bracket bottom, upper bracket fixed mounting is at the inside downside of radiating module, infrared image intelligent detector and the inside CPU treater electric connection of box.
It should be noted that, when the second heat dissipation device is in operation, the second heat dissipation motor is started, the second heat dissipation motor drives the second heat dissipation rotating shaft to rotate, and the second heat dissipation rotating shaft drives the upper portion of the second heat dissipation rotating shaft to be fixedly installed on the second heat dissipation fan to rotate, so that the second cooling of the local highest temperature region is realized.
Preferably, the inside one side that is close to second heat abstractor of heat dissipation module is provided with radiator removal slide from top to bottom, the inside nested connection of radiator removal slide from top to bottom has the crossbearer, radiator removal slider about crossbearer both ends fixed mounting has, the crossbearer is equipped with radiator removal slide about towards one side of connecting box, radiator removal slide portion nested connection has radiator removal slider about controlling.
Specifically, when the first heat dissipation device performs overall first-step cooling, the infrared image intelligent detector detects a local highest temperature zone, and spatial movement of the second heat dissipation device is realized through the upper and lower heat sink moving slide ways, the left and right heat sink moving slide ways and the left and right heat sink moving slide blocks.
Preferably, the cleaning module comprises a filter screen cleaner and a dust collecting box, a sliding block is fixedly mounted at the top of the filter screen cleaner, the dust collecting box is arranged on two sides of the cleaning module, a dust box handle is mounted at the top of the dust collecting box, two ends of the dust collecting box enter the box body through the dust box sliding block in a locating nesting mode, a dust collecting port is formed in one end, close to the filter screen, of the dust collecting box, a heat dissipation port is formed in the outer portion of the heat dissipation module, a filter screen is arranged at one end, away from the heat dissipation port, of the filter screen cleaner, and the filter screen can be pulled out of the box body through a pulling block arranged at the top of the filter screen cleaner.
Preferably, the storage module is composed of a connecting box, a first upper cover and a second upper cover, the storage module is communicated with the heat dissipation module through the connecting box, the first upper cover is connected with a second connecting port and a first connecting port arranged at the top of the periphery of the connecting box through a fixing bolt to install the first upper cover on the upper part of the connecting box, the second upper cover is connected with a third connecting port and a first connecting port arranged at the top of the periphery of the connecting box through a fixing bolt to install the second upper cover on the upper part of the connecting box, a fixing port is arranged at the inner side of the first upper cover, two first semi-ring clamping grooves are arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the first upper cover, a fixed buffer block is arranged at the inner side of the second upper cover, two second semi-ring clamping grooves are arranged at the inner side of the fixed buffer block, a fixed table is arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the fixed table, the upper side and the lower side of the fixed table are connected with an upper buffer plate and a lower buffer plate through an upper buffer spring and a lower buffer spring, the front part of the fixed table is connected with a front buffer plate through a front buffer spring, the battery is placed into a connection box.
In this embodiment, the user slides the second upper cover with the battery handle joint earlier, and two second semi-ring draw-in grooves joint are on the battery handle right side promptly, slides first upper cover with the battery handle joint afterwards, and two first semi-ring draw-in grooves joint is on the left of the battery handle promptly.
It should be noted that the first upper cover and the second upper cover are clamped with the battery handle, and meanwhile, the fixed buffer block arranged on the inner side of the second upper cover is clamped into the fixed opening arranged on the inner side of the first upper cover.
In the device use, the fixed buffer block that the inboard setting of second upper cover cushions the shock attenuation to the battery and prevents to damage the battery, and the upper and lower buffer spring that the downside set up on the fixed buffer block realizes the vertical buffering shock attenuation to the battery with upper and lower buffer board, and preceding buffer spring realizes the horizontal buffering shock attenuation to the battery with preceding buffer board.
Preferably, a battery handle is installed on the upper portion of the battery, and the battery handle is connected with the first upper cover and the second upper cover through two pairs of first semi-ring clamping grooves and second semi-ring clamping grooves which are symmetrically arranged.
It should be noted that, the user connects the battery and the device together by clamping the battery handle through the first upper cover and the second upper cover, and then puts the battery into the connecting box by carrying the battery handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. automatic accurate high-efficient heat dissipation of change. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature T of the battery box in real time based on an infrared imaging guidance technology, when the temperature T is higher than a warning value, the first heat dissipation device starts to cool the battery box, and meanwhile, the position (X, Y) and the temperature information T are output and transmitted to the CPU processor to analyze and compare the temperature to obtain a maximum temperature value TMaxAnd position information thereof, controlling the second heat sink to TMaxThe region is cooled, so that the effect of automatic, accurate and efficient cooling is achieved.
2. Is convenient and clean. The cleaning module solves the problem that the filter screen needs to be cleaned after being detached, a user can clean the device conveniently through the filter screen cleaner in the using process, and meanwhile, the dust recovery and the cleaning of the collecting box are facilitated due to the arrangement of the separated dust collecting box.
3. Sufficient shock attenuation prevents that the battery from damaging. According to the invention, the vertical and horizontal synchronous shock absorption of the battery is realized through the upper and lower buffer springs, the upper and lower buffer plates, the front buffer spring and the front buffer plate in the fixed buffer block, so that the effect of fully absorbing shock and preventing the battery from being damaged is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heat dissipation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the invention 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the heat dissipation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an infrared temperature sensing position diagram of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional plot of position versus temperature for the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged, fragmentary view at C of FIG. 9 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the battery placement of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention with a battery in place;
fig. 15 is an enlarged partial view of fig. 14 at D in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a battery box; 2. a heat dissipation module; 3. a heat dissipation port; 4. a cleaning module; 5. a filter screen; 6. a first heat sink; 7. an upper radiator moving slideway and a lower radiator moving slideway; 8. a cross frame; 9. the left radiator and the right radiator move the slide block; 10. a second heat sink; 11. a dust collection box; 12. an infrared image intelligent detector; 13. a connecting box; 14. a battery; 15. a first upper cover; 16. a second upper cover; 17. a fixing bolt; 18. a storage module; 101. a dust bin chute; 102. a cleaner slide; 41. a filter screen cleaner; 42. A slider; 51. drawing the block; 61. a connecting rod; 62. a first rotating shaft; 63. a first heat dissipation fan; 81. moving the slide block up and down the radiator; 82. a left radiator moving slideway and a right radiator moving slideway; 1011. a box body; 1001. a second heat dissipation motor; 1002. a second heat-dissipating rotating shaft; 1003. a second heat dissipation fan; 111. a dust bin handle; 112. a dust bin slide block; 113. a dust collection port; 121. a sensor shaft; 122. an upper bracket; 131. a first connecting port; 141. a battery handle; 151. a fixed port; 152. a second connecting port; 153. a first half-ring slot; 161. fixing the buffer block; 162. a third connecting port; 163. a second half-ring slot; 1611. a fixed table; 1612. an upper and a lower buffer springs; 1613. an upper and a lower buffer plate; 1614. a front cushion spring; 1615. a front bumper plate; o-origin, X-lateral distance O from origin, Y-longitudinal distance O from origin, T-temperature value, TMax-a maximum temperature value.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a new energy battery box capable of dissipating heat conveniently, which comprises a battery box 1, wherein the battery box 1 comprises a heat dissipation module 2, the heat dissipation module 2 is fixedly installed on four sides of the battery box 1, the heat dissipation module 2 is composed of a first heat dissipation device 6, a second heat dissipation device 10 and an infrared image intelligent detector 12, the first heat dissipation device 6 is located at the outermost part of the heat dissipation module 2, the second heat dissipation device 10 is arranged on the inner side of the first heat dissipation device 6, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 is installed on the upper side of the second heat dissipation device 10, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 is used for monitoring the surface temperature T of a battery 14 located in the battery box 1 in real time, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 detects and outputs position information (X, Y) and the temperature information T of the position in real time based on an infrared imaging guidance technology, and the maximum temperature value T is obtained by analyzing and comparing the maximum temperature value T transmitted to the CPU processor in the box body 1011 at the four corners of the battery box 1MaxAnd the position information thereof, the CPU processor in the box body 1011 controls the second heat sink 10 to transversely and longitudinally move to the maximum temperature value TMaxPerforming the operation at the position of (1); wherein a vertex at the bottom of the O-cell 14 is set as the originX-is a distance O from the origin in the transverse direction, Y-is a distance O from the origin in the longitudinal direction, T-temperature value, TMax-a maximum temperature value.
In this embodiment, the heat dissipation modules 2 are arranged around the device to dissipate heat of the battery 14 placed in the device, the first heat dissipation device 6 dissipates heat of the whole battery 14 in a first step, and the infrared image intelligent detector 12 monitors the surface temperature of the battery 14 to obtain TMaxAnd its position information, and is coupled to T by the second heat sink 10MaxThe region is subjected to accurate heat dissipation, so that the effect of efficient heat dissipation is achieved.
It should be noted that, during the use of the device, the filter screen 5 filters the air entering the device, and the surface of the filter screen 5 can be cleaned conveniently by the cleaning module 4.
As shown in fig. 5 to fig. 9, in the above embodiment, specifically, a power supply is further installed inside the box 1011, a heat dissipation opening 3 is arranged outside the box 1011, dust box slideways 101 are arranged on four sides of the box 1011, a cleaner slideway 102 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the box 1011 in a penetrating manner, and the cleaner slideway 102 is connected with a cleaning module 4 in a sliding manner.
Specifically, the user slides the dust collecting box 11 into the box 1011 along the dust box chute 101, and slides the slide block 42 along the cleaner chute 102 when the cleaning module 4 cleans the filter screen 5, so that the dust is brushed to the dust collecting box 11 on both sides for collection.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the above embodiment, specifically, the first heat dissipation device 6 is fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation module 2 through the connecting rod 61, the first heat dissipation device 6 is a ZT6020 driving motor and the front portion is connected with the first rotating shaft 62, and the first heat dissipation fan 63 is uniformly welded on the arc surface of the first rotating shaft 62.
When the infrared image intelligent detector 12 is in use, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 detects the surface temperature of the battery 14 in real time, when the surface temperature of the battery 14 reaches an alarm value, the first heat dissipation device 6 is started, the first heat dissipation device 6 drives the first rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 62 drives the first heat dissipation fan 63 on the upper portion of the first rotating shaft to start to rotate so as to perform physical cooling on the surface of the battery 14.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a second heat dissipation motor 1001 is arranged inside the second heat dissipation device 10, the second heat dissipation motor 1001 is a micro motor and is connected to the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002, a second heat dissipation fan 1003 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper bracket 122 by being connected to the inductor rotating shaft 121, the upper bracket 122 is fixedly mounted on the lower side inside the heat dissipation module 2, and the infrared image intelligent detector 12 is electrically connected to the CPU processor inside the box 1011.
It should be noted that, when the second heat dissipation device 10 works, the second heat dissipation motor 1001 is started, the second heat dissipation motor 1001 drives the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002 to rotate, and the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002 drives the upper portion of the second heat dissipation rotating shaft to be fixedly installed on the second heat dissipation fan 1003 to rotate, so as to implement the second cooling of the local highest temperature region.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the above embodiment, specifically, an upper radiator moving slide 7 and a lower radiator moving slide 7 are arranged on one side of the inside of the heat dissipation module 2 close to the second heat dissipation device 10, a cross frame 8 is connected inside the upper radiator moving slide 7 and the lower radiator moving slide 7 in an embedded manner, upper radiator moving sliders 81 and lower radiator moving sliders 81 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the cross frame 8, a left radiator moving slide 82 and a right radiator moving slide 82 are arranged on one side of the cross frame 8 facing the connection box 13, and left radiator moving slides 82 and right radiator moving sliders 9 are connected in an embedded manner.
Specifically, while the first heat sink 6 performs the overall first-step cooling, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 detects the local highest temperature zone, and the spatial movement of the second heat sink 10 is realized through the upper and lower heat sink moving slide 7, the left and right heat sink moving slide 82, and the left and right heat sink moving slide 9.
As shown in fig. 4 to 15, in the above embodiment, specifically, the cleaning module 4 includes a filter screen cleaner 41 and a dust collecting box 11, a sliding block 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen cleaner 41, the dust collecting boxes 11 are disposed on two sides of the cleaning module 4, a dust box handle 111 is installed on the top of the dust collecting box 11, two ends of the dust collecting box 11 are nested and positioned into the box 1011 through the dust box sliding block 112, a dust collecting port 113 is disposed at one end of the inside of the dust collecting box 11 close to the filter screen 5, a heat dissipating port 3 is disposed outside the heat dissipating module 2, a filter screen 5 is disposed at one end of the filter screen cleaner 41 far from the heat dissipating port 3, and the filter screen 5 can be drawn out from the box 1011 through a drawing block 51 disposed on the top.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the storage module 18 is composed of a connection box 13, a first upper cover 15, and a second upper cover 16, the storage module 18 is communicated with the heat dissipation module 2 through the connection box 13, the first upper cover 15 is connected with a second connection port 152 and a first connection port 131 arranged at the top of the connection box 13 through a fixing bolt 17 to mount the first upper cover 15 on the upper portion of the connection box 13, the second upper cover 16 is connected with a third connection port 162 and a first connection port 131 arranged at the top of the connection box 13 through a fixing bolt 17 to mount the second upper cover 16 on the upper portion of the connection box 13, the inner side of the first upper cover 15 is provided with a fixing port 151, the middle position of the inner side of the first upper cover 15 is provided with two first semi-ring clamping grooves 153, the inner side of the second upper cover 16 is provided with a fixing buffer block 161, the inner side of the second upper cover 16 is provided with two second semi-ring clamping grooves 163, the fixing buffer block 161 is provided with a fixing table 1611, the upper and lower sides of the fixed stand 1611 are connected to upper and lower buffer plates 1613 through upper and lower buffer springs 1612, the front portion of the fixed stand 1611 is connected to a front buffer plate 1615 through a front buffer spring 1614, and the battery 14 is placed in the junction box 13.
In this embodiment, the user slides the second upper cover 16 to engage with the battery handle 141, i.e. the two second half-ring locking slots 163 engage with the right side of the battery handle 141, and then slides the first upper cover 15 to engage with the battery handle 141, i.e. the two first half-ring locking slots 153 engage with the left side of the battery handle 141.
It should be noted that, the first upper cover 15 and the second upper cover 16 are clamped with the battery handle 141, and the fixing buffer block 161 arranged inside the second upper cover 16 is clamped into the fixing opening 151 arranged inside the first upper cover 15.
In the device use, the fixed buffer block 161 that the inboard setting of second upper cover 16 cushions the shock attenuation to battery 14 and prevents to damage battery 14, and the vertical buffering shock attenuation of battery 14 is realized to upper and lower buffer spring 1612 and upper and lower buffer plate 1613 of fixed buffer block 161 upper and lower side setting, and preceding buffer spring 1614 and preceding buffer plate 1615 realize the horizontal buffering shock attenuation to battery 14.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a battery handle 141 is installed on the upper portion of the battery 14, and the battery handle 141 is connected to the first upper cover 15 and the second upper cover 16 through two pairs of first half-ring clamping grooves 153 and second half-ring clamping grooves 163 which are symmetrically arranged.
It should be noted that the user connects the battery 14 and the device by engaging the battery handle 141 through the first and second covers 15 and 16, and then the battery handle 141 is carried to place the battery 14 in the connection box 13.
Principle of operation
Before the battery box is used, a user firstly slides the second upper cover 16 to be clamped with the battery handle 141, namely the two second half-ring clamping grooves 163 are clamped on the right side of the battery handle 141, then slides the first upper cover 15 to be clamped with the battery handle 141, namely the two first half-ring clamping grooves 153 are clamped on the left side of the battery handle 141, and then carries the battery handle 141 to place the battery 14 into the connecting box 13.
In the operation process of the device, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 rotates up and down along with the sensor rotating shaft 121, the surface temperature of the battery 14 is detected in real time based on the infrared imaging guidance technology, the position information (X, Y) and the temperature information T are output and transmitted to a CPU (central processing unit) processor in the box body 1011 to analyze and compare the temperature to obtain TMaxAnd the position information thereof, the CPU processor in the box body 1011 controls the second heat sink 10 to transversely and longitudinally move to TMaxAnd cooling the high-temperature area.
When the surface temperature of the battery 14 reaches an alarm value, the first heat dissipation device 6 is started, the first heat dissipation device 6 drives the first rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 62 drives the first heat dissipation fan 63 at the upper part of the first rotating shaft to start to rotate so as to carry out physical cooling on the surface of the battery 14; when the first heat dissipation device 6 is used for overall cooling, the infrared image intelligent detector 12 detects position information (X, Y) of a local highest temperature area, the second heat dissipation device 10 is moved through the upper and lower heat dissipation device moving slide ways 7, the left and right heat dissipation device moving slide ways 82 and the left and right heat dissipation device moving slide blocks 9, the second heat dissipation device 10 starts to work after reaching the position, the second heat dissipation motor 1001 is started, the second heat dissipation motor 1001 drives the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002 to rotate, the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002 drives the upper portion of the second heat dissipation rotating shaft 1002 to be fixedly installed on the second heat dissipation fan 1003 to rotate, and therefore accurate cooling of the local highest temperature area is achieved.
During use of the device, the filter screen 5 filters air entering the device and the surface of the filter screen 5 can be easily cleaned by the cleaning module 4. the user slides the slide block 42 along the cleaner slide 102 so that the dust is brushed into the dust collection boxes 11 on both sides.
In the device use, the fixed buffer block 161 that the inboard setting of second upper cover 16 cushions the shock attenuation to battery 14 and prevents to damage battery 14, and the vertical buffering shock attenuation of battery 14 is realized to upper and lower buffer spring 1612 and upper and lower buffer plate 1613 of fixed buffer block 161 upper and lower side setting, and preceding buffer spring 1614 and preceding buffer plate 1615 realize the horizontal buffering shock attenuation to battery 14.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A new energy battery box convenient to radiate heat comprises a battery box (1) and is characterized in thatThe battery box (1) comprises a heat dissipation module (2), the heat dissipation module (2) is fixedly installed on four sides of the battery box (1), the heat dissipation module (2) is composed of a first heat dissipation device (6), a second heat dissipation device (10) and an infrared image intelligent detector (12), the first heat dissipation device (6) is located on the outermost portion of the heat dissipation module (2), the second heat dissipation device (10) is arranged on the inner side of the first heat dissipation device (6), the infrared image intelligent detector (12) is installed on the upper side of the second heat dissipation device (10), the infrared image intelligent detector (12) is used for monitoring the surface temperature T of a battery (14) located in the battery box (1) in real time, and the infrared image intelligent detector (12) detects output position information (X, Y) and the temperature information T of the position in real time based on an infrared imaging guidance technology, and the temperature is transmitted to a CPU processor in the box body (1011) at four corners of the battery box (1) for analysis and comparison to obtain the maximum temperature value TMaxAnd the position information of the second heat radiator, a CPU processor in the box body (1011) controls the second heat radiator (10) to transversely and longitudinally move to the maximum temperature value TMaxPerforming the operation at the position of (1);
wherein, a vertex at the bottom of the O-battery (14) is set as an origin, the X-is transversely arranged at a distance of O from the origin, the Y-is longitudinally arranged at a distance of O from the origin, the T-temperature value and the TMax-a maximum temperature value;
the first heat dissipation device (6) is fixedly installed inside the battery box (1) through a connecting rod (61), the first heat dissipation device (6) is a driving motor, the front portion of the first heat dissipation device is connected with a first rotating shaft (62), and first heat dissipation fans (63) are uniformly welded on the arc surface of the first rotating shaft (62);
a second heat dissipation motor (1001) is arranged in the second heat dissipation device (10), the second heat dissipation motor (1001) is a micro motor and is connected with a second heat dissipation rotating shaft (1002), a second heat dissipation fan (1003) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the second heat dissipation rotating shaft (1002), the infrared image intelligent detector (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper support (122) through a connecting inductor rotating shaft (121), the upper support (122) is fixedly mounted on the lower side in the heat dissipation module (2), and the infrared image intelligent detector (12) is electrically connected with a CPU (central processing unit) in the box body (1011);
an upper radiator moving slide way and a lower radiator moving slide way (7) are arranged on one side, close to a second heat dissipation device (10), in the heat dissipation module (2), a cross frame (8) is connected in the upper radiator moving slide way and the lower radiator moving slide way in an embedded mode, upper radiator moving slide blocks and lower radiator moving slide blocks (81) are fixedly installed at two ends of the cross frame (8), a left radiator moving slide way and a right radiator moving slide way (82) are arranged on one side, facing the connecting box (13), of the cross frame (8), and left radiator moving slide blocks and right radiator moving slide blocks (9) are connected in an embedded mode in the left radiator moving slide way and the right radiator moving slide way (82);
the battery box (1) further comprises a cleaning module (4) and a storage module (18), the cleaning module (4) comprises a filter screen cleaner (41) and a dust collecting box (11), a sliding block (42) is fixedly mounted at the top of the filter screen cleaner (41), the dust collecting box (11) is arranged on two sides of the cleaning module (4), a dust box handle (111) is mounted at the top of the dust collecting box (11), two ends of the dust collecting box (11) are positioned and nested into the box body (1011) through a dust box sliding block (112), a dust collecting port (113) is arranged at one end, close to the filter screen (5), in the dust collecting box (11), a heat dissipation port (3) is arranged outside the heat dissipation module (2), a filter screen (5) is arranged at one end, far away from the heat dissipation port (3), of the filter screen cleaner (41), and the filter screen (5) can be drawn out from the box body (1011) through a drawing block (51) arranged at the top, the external portion of box (1011) is equipped with thermovent (3), box (1011) four sides is equipped with dust case slide (101), box (1011) upper portion intermediate position runs through and is provided with cleaner slide (102), cleaner slide (102) sliding connection has clean module (4).
2. The new energy battery box convenient for heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein the storage module (18) is composed of a connection box (13), a first upper cover (15) and a second upper cover (16), the storage module (18) is communicated with the heat dissipation module (2) through the connection box (13), the first upper cover (15) is connected with a second connection port (152) and a first connection port (131) arranged at the top of the periphery of the connection box (13) through a fixing bolt (17) to mount the first upper cover (15) on the upper portion of the connection box (13), the second upper cover (16) is connected with a third connection port (162) and the first connection port (131) arranged at the top of the periphery of the connection box (13) through a fixing bolt (17) to mount the second upper cover (16) on the upper portion of the connection box (13), and a fixing port (151) is arranged at the inner side of the first upper cover (15);
two first half-ring clamping grooves (153) are formed in the middle of the inner side of the first upper cover (15), a fixed buffer block (161) is arranged on the inner side of the second upper cover (16), two second half-ring clamping grooves (163) are formed in the inner side of the second upper cover (16), a fixed table (1611) is arranged inside the fixed buffer block (161), the upper side and the lower side of the fixed table (1611) are connected with an upper buffer plate (1613) and a lower buffer plate (1613) through upper and lower buffer springs (1612), the front portion of the fixed table (1611) is connected with a front buffer plate (1615) through a front buffer spring (1614), and the battery (14) is placed in the connecting box (13);
a battery handle (141) is installed on the upper portion of the battery (14), and the battery handle (141) is fixedly clamped inside the storage module (18) through two first half-ring clamping grooves (153) formed in the inner side of the first upper cover (15) and two second half-ring clamping grooves (163) formed in the inner side of the second upper cover (16).
CN202210115394.XA 2022-02-07 2022-02-07 Convenient radiating new forms of energy battery box Active CN114156564B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210467911U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-05-05 张玲红 Battery device of electric vehicle
CN111799418A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-20 曹小妮 New forms of energy power battery fixing device
CN213276557U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-05-25 腾达莱金属制品科技(昆山)有限公司 High-performance heat dissipation module convenient to clearance dust
CN113794003A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-14 远景能源有限公司 Safe battery box and battery pack

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