CN114152073A - Auger dryer - Google Patents
Auger dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114152073A CN114152073A CN202111443797.9A CN202111443797A CN114152073A CN 114152073 A CN114152073 A CN 114152073A CN 202111443797 A CN202111443797 A CN 202111443797A CN 114152073 A CN114152073 A CN 114152073A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- cylinder
- auger
- drying box
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/22—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being vertical or steeply inclined
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an auger dryer, belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and is used for solving the problem that the auger dryer has large loss of grains and heat during drying. The drying box comprises a drying box, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are fixed below the drying box, a plurality of heating resistance wires are fixed inside the drying box, a storage cylinder is fixed above the drying box, a second heating pipe is fixed inside the drying box, two ends of the second heating pipe are connected with a first heating pipe, a connecting plate is fixed above the drying box, the connecting plate is fixed outside the storage cylinder, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the drying box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the conveying mechanism, a material guiding mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, an exhaust fan is fixed on the side surface of the drying box, a protective cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate, and a feeding pipe is arranged on the protective cylinder; according to the invention, the conveying mechanism is matched with the storage barrel, so that the contact area of grains and the lifting auger is reduced, and the grain loss is reduced; the protection cylinder is matched with the drying box, so that the heat loss is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and relates to a packing auger dryer.
Background
In the storage process of large grain grains, the large grain grains need to be dried firstly, and the large grain grains need to be dried through multiple times of circulation when being dried by the dryer.
Traditional drying-machine circulates at every turn and all needs to carry through twice auger, large granule grain receives the easy breakage of auger blade extrusion when the auger conveys, cause the loss, and multiple cycle receives a lot of extrusions, the loss rate of grain has been increased, and simultaneously, large granule grain can produce a large amount of steam when drying, thereby need the air replacement with inside, thereby to the heat that leads to drying the storehouse inside lasts the loss, drying cost has been increased, therefore, we propose an auger drying-machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a packing auger drying machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to reduce the loss of grain and heat by the auger dryer.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an auger drying machine, including the stoving case, the below of stoving case is fixed with a plurality of landing legs, the inside of stoving case is fixed with a plurality of heating resistor silk, the top of stoving case is fixed with the storage section of thick bamboo, the inside of stoving case is fixed with the second heating pipe, the both ends of second heating pipe are connected with first heating pipe, first heating pipe is located the inside of storage section of thick bamboo, the top of stoving case is fixed with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed in the outside of storage section of thick bamboo, the below of stoving case is provided with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism's side is provided with rabbling mechanism, conveying mechanism's top is provided with guide mechanism, guide mechanism is located the inside of storage section of thick bamboo, the side of stoving case is fixed with the air exhauster, the top of connecting plate is provided with the protection section of thick bamboo, the protection section of thick bamboo is located the outside of storage section of thick bamboo, the top of protection section of thick bamboo is fixed with the apron, be provided with the inlet pipe on the apron, the inlet pipe is located directly over guide mechanism.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the inlet pipe is poured into to the cereal that will need to dry, cereal falls into guide mechanism by the inlet pipe, guide mechanism is with even the spilling in the inside of storage section of thick bamboo of cereal, rabbling mechanism stirs cereal, the air exhauster is with the inside of outside air suction stoving case, heating resistor silk heats air and second heating pipe, the inside of storage section of thick bamboo is carried to the air after the heating, thereby heat the below of storage bobbin base portion cereal, the second heating pipe heats first heating pipe, first heating pipe heats the top of storage bobbin base portion cereal, cereal stoving's speed has been accelerated, conveying mechanism promotes the cereal after drying bottom the storage bobbin base portion and carries outside the storage section of thick bamboo, accomplish cereal stoving.
An air inlet plate is fixed below the storage cylinder, a plurality of supporting columns are fixed below the air inlet plate and fixed inside the drying box, and air outlet holes are formed in the side face of the storage cylinder.
By adopting the structure, heated air enters the storage barrel through the air inlet plate, so that grains are heated below the bottom of the storage barrel.
Be fixed with a plurality of crisscross division boards that distribute between a protection section of thick bamboo and the storage section of thick bamboo, form S type wind channel between a plurality of division boards, be fixed with the metal filter screen between a plurality of division boards and the net that absorbs water, the metal filter screen with absorb water the net and be located the both ends in S type wind channel respectively, the one end and the exhaust vent intercommunication in S type wind channel, the side in protection section of thick bamboo is fixed with circulating fan and outlet pipe, circulating fan is located the other end in S type wind channel, and circulating fan and the inside intercommunication of stoving case, outlet pipe and S type wind channel intercommunication, be provided with the airtight door on protection section of thick bamboo and the storage section of thick bamboo, and the inside intercommunication of airtight door and storage section of thick bamboo, be fixed with the blow-off pipe on the storage section of thick bamboo, the inside slip of storage section of thick bamboo is provided with discharge baffle, discharge baffle is located the tip of blow-off pipe.
Structure more than adopting, circulating fan is with the inside air suction S type wind channel of storage cylinder, metal filter screen and division board are held back the steam in the air, thereby S type wind channel bottom is assembled to steam, the rethread outlet pipe discharges, hold back the air after the processing and through the net that absorbs water, the net that absorbs water and absorbs water once more to the moisture content in the air, afterwards, circulating fan carries the inside of stoving case with the air, inside the sealed door conveniently gets into the storage cylinder, thereby conveniently maintain the inside equipment of storage cylinder, and clear up to the storage cylinder is inside, when needs clear up the storage cylinder when inside, get into inside the storage cylinder through the sealed door, open discharge baffle, discharge tube discharges the storage cylinder through row' S material pipe with remaining cereal.
Conveying mechanism includes the feeding motor, rotate case and lift auger, the feeding motor is fixed in the below of stoving case, the output shaft of feeding motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the lift auger, it all rotates the setting on the air inlet plate to rotate case and lift auger, be fixed with initiative bevel gear and two increase hank leaves on the lift auger, the inside of rotating the case is rotated and is provided with the driven bevel gear of two symmetries, the outside of rotating the case is fixed with two gearboxes, it is provided with the transport auger to rotate on the gearbox, it passes through the gearbox and is connected with driven bevel gear to carry the auger.
By adopting the structure, the feeding motor drives the lifting auger to rotate through the output shaft, the lifting auger drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the two driven bevel gears to rotate, the two driven bevel gears z drive the rotating box to rotate while rotating, the driven bevel gear drives the conveying auger to rotate through the gearbox, the conveying auger moves grains to the lower part of the lifting auger, and the lifting auger conveys the grains below to the upper part of the lifting auger through the enlarged twisting blades.
Conveying mechanism still includes a fixed cylinder, and a fixed cylinder rotates and sets up in the top of lift auger, and the side of a fixed cylinder is provided with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe runs through and stretches out a protective barrel, and the below of a fixed cylinder is rotated through the bearing and is provided with a rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is located the lift auger outside, and the side of rotating cylinder is fixed with a plurality of puddlers.
Structure more than adopting, the lift auger carries the fixed section of thick bamboo with cereal through the increase hank leaf on, the inside of discharging pipe is carried to the fixed section of thick bamboo of rethread, carries storage section of thick bamboo outside by the discharging pipe at last, accomplishes cereal and dries, the cooperation of lift auger and increase hank leaf has reduced cereal and the area of contact of lift auger, has reduced cereal and the friction of lift auger to the cereal loss has been reduced.
The guide mechanism includes the mounting panel, and the side of mounting panel is fixed with the dead lever of a plurality of circumference equipartitions, and the dead lever is fixed on the inner wall of storage cylinder, and the top of mounting panel rotates the rotation post, and the top of rotating the post is fixed with the stock guide, and the stock guide is the tilt state, rotates and is fixed with driven gear on the post, and the below of mounting panel is fixed with the rotating electrical machines, is fixed with the driving gear on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, and driving gear and driven gear meshing, the below of mounting panel is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the solid fixed cylinder.
Structure more than adopting, rotating electrical machines passes through the output shaft and drives the driving gear rotation, and the driving gear drives driven gear and rotates, and driven gear drives the rotation post and rotates, rotates the post and drives the stock guide rotation to the inside at the storage cylinder is evenly spilt with cereal.
The stirring mechanism comprises a dust-proof box and an auxiliary gear, the dust-proof box is fixed on the side face of the fixed cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the dust-proof box, the auxiliary gear is fixed on the rotating cylinder, a stirring motor is fixed in the dust-proof box, a power gear is fixed on an output shaft of the stirring motor, and the power gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear.
By adopting the structure, the stirring motor drives the power gear to rotate through the output shaft, the power gear drives the auxiliary gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotating direction of the rotating cylinder is opposite to that of the lifting auger, and the rotating cylinder drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the grains are stirred.
Compared with the prior art, this auger drying-machine has following advantage:
1. the conveying mechanism is matched with the storage barrel, so that the contact area of grains and the lifting auger is reduced, the friction between the grains and the lifting auger is reduced, the loss of the grains is reduced, the grains dried at the bottom of the storage barrel can be conveyed out of the storage barrel, and the drying efficiency is improved;
2. the protective cylinder is matched with the drying box, so that the air in the material storage cylinder can be driven to be recycled, and meanwhile, water vapor in the air can be removed, so that the heat loss is reduced, the drying cost is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved;
3. guide mechanism and storage barrel cooperation can avoid the other side inequality to lead to the degree of drying different with the even inside of spilling at the storage barrel of cereal, have improved drying efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the components of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a portion of the components of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the components of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;
in the figure: 1. a feed pipe; 2. a protective cylinder; 201. a circulating fan; 202. a water outlet pipe; 203. a partition plate; 204. a metal screen; 205. a water-absorbing net; 206. a sealing door; 3. a conveying mechanism; 301. a discharge pipe; 302. a feeding motor; 303. conveying the auger; 304. a gearbox; 305. a driven bevel gear; 306. a driving bevel gear; 307. a rotating box; 308. increasing the twisted leaves; 309. a rotating cylinder; 310. a fixed cylinder; 311. lifting the packing auger; 312. a stirring rod; 4. a drying box; 401. an exhaust fan; 402. a connecting plate; 403. a first heating pipe; 404. heating resistance wires; 405. a second heating pipe; 5. a support leg; 6. a cover plate; 7. a storage cylinder; 701. an air outlet; 702. an air inlet plate; 8. a material guiding mechanism; 801. a material guide plate; 802. fixing the rod; 803. a driving gear; 804. a rotating electric machine; 805. mounting a plate; 806. a driven gear; 9. a stirring mechanism; 901. a stirring motor; 902. a dust-proof box; 903. a power gear; 904. an accessory gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a packing auger dryer, which includes a drying box 4, a plurality of support legs 5 are fixed below the drying box 4, a plurality of heating resistance wires 404 are fixed inside the drying box 4, a material storage barrel 7 is fixed above the drying box 4, a second heating pipe 405 is fixed inside the drying box 4, two ends of the second heating pipe 405 are connected with a first heating pipe 403, the first heating pipe 403 is located inside the material storage barrel 7, a connecting plate 402 is fixed above the drying box 4, the connecting plate 402 is fixed outside the material storage barrel 7, a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged below the drying box 4, a stirring mechanism 9 is arranged on the side surface of the conveying mechanism 3, a material guiding mechanism 8 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 3, the material guiding mechanism 8 is located inside the material storage barrel 7, an exhaust fan 401 is fixed on the side surface of the drying box 4, a protective barrel 2 is arranged above the connecting plate 402, the protective cylinder 2 is positioned outside the material storage cylinder 7, a cover plate 6 is fixed above the protective cylinder 2, a feeding pipe 1 is arranged on the cover plate 6, and the feeding pipe 1 is positioned right above the material guide mechanism 8.
Inlet pipe 1 is poured into to the cereal that will need to dry, cereal falls into guide mechanism 8 by inlet pipe 1, guide mechanism 8 is with even the spilling in the inside of storage cylinder 7 of cereal, rabbling mechanism 9 stirs cereal, air exhauster 401 is with the inside of outside air suction stoving case 4, heating resistor silk 404 heats air and second heating pipe 405, the inside of storage cylinder 7 is carried to the air after the heating, thereby heat the below of storage cylinder 7 bottom cereal, second heating pipe 405 heats first heating pipe 403, first heating pipe 403 heats the top of storage cylinder 7 bottom cereal, the speed of cereal stoving has been accelerated, conveying mechanism 3 promotes the cereal after drying storage cylinder 7 bottom and carries storage cylinder 7 outside, accomplish cereal stoving.
An air inlet plate 702 is fixed below the storage barrel 7, a plurality of struts are fixed below the air inlet plate 702 and fixed inside the drying box 4, and air outlet holes 701 are formed in the side surface of the storage barrel 7; the heated air enters the storage barrel 7 through the air inlet plate 702, so that the lower part of grains at the bottom of the storage barrel 7 is heated.
A plurality of partition plates 203 which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixed between the protective cylinder 2 and the storage cylinder 7, an S-shaped air channel is formed between the plurality of partition plates 203, a metal filter screen 204 and a water absorption screen 205 are fixed between the plurality of partition plates 203, the metal filter screen 204 and the water absorption screen 205 are respectively positioned at two ends of the S-shaped air channel, one end of the S-shaped air channel is communicated with an air outlet 701, a circulating fan 201 and a water outlet pipe 202 are fixed on the side surface of the protective cylinder 2, the circulating fan 201 is positioned at the other end of the S-shaped air channel, the circulating fan 201 is communicated with the inside of the drying box 4, the water outlet pipe 202 is communicated with the S-shaped air channel, a sealed door 206 is arranged on the protective cylinder 2 and the storage cylinder 7, the sealed door 206 is communicated with the inside of the storage cylinder 7, a discharge pipe is fixed on the storage cylinder 7, a discharge baffle is arranged in the storage cylinder 7 in a sliding manner, and the discharge baffle is positioned at the end part of the discharge pipe; circulating fan 201 is with the inside air suction S type wind channel of storage cylinder 7, metal screen 204 and division board 203 hold back the steam in the air, thereby S type wind channel bottom is assembled to steam, the discharge of rethread outlet pipe 202, hold back the air after the processing and pass through net 205 that absorbs water, the moisture content of net 205 in to the air that absorbs water absorbs once more, afterwards, circulating fan 201 carries the inside of stoving case 4 with the air, inside airtight door 206 conveniently gets into storage cylinder 7, thereby conveniently maintain the inside equipment of storage cylinder 7, and clear up storage cylinder 7 is inside, when needs clear up airtight cylinder 7 is inside, get into inside storage cylinder 7 through airtight door 206, open discharge damper, discharge damper discharges remaining cereal through arranging material pipe discharge cylinder 7.
The conveying mechanism 3 comprises a feeding motor 302, a rotating box 307 and a lifting auger 311, the feeding motor 302 is fixed below the drying box 4, an output shaft of the feeding motor 302 is connected with the lifting auger 311 through a coupler, the rotating box 307 and the lifting auger 311 are both rotationally arranged on an air inlet plate 702, a driving bevel gear 306 and two enlarged twisting blades 308 are fixed on the lifting auger 311, two symmetrical driven bevel gears 305 are rotationally arranged inside the rotating box 307, two gearboxes 304 are fixed on the outer side of the rotating box 307, a conveying auger 303 is rotationally arranged on the gearboxes 304, and the conveying auger 303 is connected with the driven bevel gears 305 through the gearboxes 304; the feeding motor 302 drives the lifting auger 311 to rotate through an output shaft, the lifting auger 311 drives the driving bevel gear 306 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 306 drives the two driven bevel gears 305 to rotate, the two driven bevel gears 305z drive the rotating box 307 to rotate while rotating, the driven bevel gear 305 drives the conveying auger 303 to rotate through the gearbox 304, the conveying auger 303 moves grains to the lower part of the lifting auger 311, and the lifting auger 311 conveys the grains below to the upper part of the lifting auger 311 through the enlarged twisting blade 308.
The conveying mechanism 3 further comprises a fixed cylinder 310, the fixed cylinder 310 is rotatably arranged above the lifting auger 311, a discharge pipe 301 is arranged on the side surface of the fixed cylinder 310, the discharge pipe 301 penetrates through the protective cylinder 2, a rotating cylinder 309 is rotatably arranged below the fixed cylinder 310 through a bearing, the rotating cylinder 309 is positioned outside the lifting auger 311, and a plurality of stirring rods 312 are fixed on the side surface of the rotating cylinder 309; lifting auger 311 carries cereal to fixed section of thick bamboo 310 through increase hank leaf 308 on, the inside of discharging pipe 301 is carried to rethread fixed section of thick bamboo 310, carry storage section of thick bamboo 7 outside by discharging pipe 301 at last, accomplish cereal and dry, lifting auger 311 and increase hank leaf 308 cooperation have reduced cereal and lifting auger 311's area of contact, have reduced cereal and lifting auger 311's friction to the cereal loss has been reduced.
The material guiding mechanism 8 comprises a mounting plate 805, a plurality of fixed rods 802 which are uniformly distributed circumferentially are fixed on the side surface of the mounting plate 805, the fixed rods 802 are fixed on the inner wall of the material storage barrel 7, a rotating column is rotated above the mounting plate 805, a material guiding plate 801 is fixed above the rotating column, the material guiding plate 801 is in an inclined state, a driven gear 806 is fixed on the rotating column, a rotating motor 804 is fixed below the mounting plate 805, a driving gear 803 is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 804, the driving gear 803 is meshed with the driven gear 806, and the lower part of the mounting plate 805 is connected with the fixed barrel 310 through a connecting rod; the rotating electrical machines 804 drives the driving gear 803 through the output shaft and rotates, the driving gear 803 drives the driven gear 806 to rotate, the driven gear 806 drives the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column drives the material guide plate 801 to rotate, thereby uniformly sprinkling the grains in the storage barrel 7.
The stirring mechanism 9 comprises a dust-proof box 902 and an accessory gear 902, the dust-proof box 902 is fixed on the side surface of the fixed cylinder 310, the rotating cylinder 309 is rotatably arranged on the dust-proof box 902, the accessory gear 902 is fixed on the rotating cylinder 309, a stirring motor 901 is fixed in the dust-proof box 902, a power gear 903 is fixed on an output shaft of the stirring motor 901, and the power gear 903 is meshed with the accessory gear 902; the stirring motor 901 drives the power gear 903 to rotate through an output shaft, the power gear 903 drives the auxiliary gear 902 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 902 drives the rotating cylinder 309 to rotate, the rotating direction of the rotating cylinder 309 is opposite to that of the lifting auger 311, and the rotating cylinder 309 drives the stirring rod 312 to rotate, so that the grains are stirred.
In the present embodiment, the above fixing manners are all the simplest common fixing manners in the field, such as welding and bolt connection; in this embodiment, the electrical devices, such as the feeding motor 302 and the rotating motor 804, are all prior art products, and can be purchased and used directly, and the detailed description is omitted.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
pouring grains to be dried into the feeding pipe 1, wherein the grains fall from the feeding pipe 1 to the upper part of the material guide plate 801, the stirring motor 901 drives the power gear 903 to rotate through the output shaft, the power gear 903 drives the auxiliary gear 902 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 902 drives the rotary cylinder 309 to rotate, the rotary cylinder 309 and the lifting auger 311 rotate in opposite directions, the rotary cylinder 309 drives the stirring rod 312 to rotate, thereby stirring the grains, and facilitating drying and heating, the rotary motor 804 drives the driving gear 803 to rotate through the output shaft, the driving gear 803 drives the driven gear 806 to rotate, the driven gear 806 drives the rotary column to rotate, the rotary column drives the material guide plate 801 to rotate, thereby uniformly sprinkling the grains inside the material guide cylinder 7, the exhaust fan 401 sucks external air into the drying box 4, the heating resistance wire 404 heats the air and the second heating pipe 405, the heated air enters the inside the material guide cylinder 7 through the air inlet plate 702, thereby heating the lower part of the grain at the bottom of the storage barrel 7, heating the first heating pipe 403 by the second heating pipe 405, heating the upper part of the grain at the bottom of the storage barrel 7 by the first heating pipe 403, accelerating the drying speed of the grain, driving the lifting auger 311 to rotate by the feeding motor 302 through the output shaft, driving the driving bevel gear 306 to rotate by the lifting auger 311, driving the two driven bevel gears 305 to rotate by the driving bevel gear 306, driving the rotating box 307 to rotate while the two driven bevel gears 305z rotate, driving the conveying auger 303 to rotate by the driven bevel gear 305 through the gearbox 304, moving the grain to the lower part of the lifting auger 311 by the conveying auger 303, conveying the grain below the lifting auger 311 to the fixed barrel 310 above the lifting auger 311 through the enlarged twisting blade 308, conveying the grain to the inner part of the discharge pipe 301 through the fixed barrel 310, and finally conveying the grain to the outer part of the storage barrel 7 through the discharge pipe 301, finishing cereal drying, circulating fan 201 is with the inside air suction S type wind channel of storage cylinder 7, and metal filter screen 204 and division board 203 are held back the steam in the air to S type wind channel bottom is assembled to steam, and the rethread outlet pipe 202 discharges, and the air after the holding-back is handled is through absorbing water net 205, and the net 205 that absorbs water carries out the reabsorption to the moisture content in the air, and afterwards, circulating fan 201 carries the inside of stoving case 4 with the air, thereby reduces heat loss, energy saving and emission reduction.
In conclusion, the conveying mechanism 3 is matched with the storage barrel 7, so that the contact area between the grains and the lifting auger 311 is reduced, the friction between the grains and the lifting auger 311 is reduced, the loss of the grains is reduced, the grains dried at the bottom of the storage barrel 7 can be conveyed out of the storage barrel 7, and the drying efficiency is improved; the protective cylinder 2 is matched with the drying box 4, so that air in the material storage cylinder 7 can be driven to be recycled, and water vapor in the air can be removed, so that the heat loss is reduced, the drying cost is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved; guide mechanism 8 and storage section of thick bamboo 7 cooperation can be with even spilling of cereal in the inside of storage section of thick bamboo 7, avoid the other side inequality to lead to the stoving degree different, improved drying efficiency.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A packing auger dryer comprises a drying box (4) and is characterized in that a plurality of supporting legs (5) are fixed below the drying box (4), a plurality of heating resistance wires (404) are fixed inside the drying box (4), a storage barrel (7) is fixed above the drying box (4), a second heating pipe (405) is fixed inside the drying box (4), two ends of the second heating pipe (405) are connected with first heating pipes (403), the first heating pipes (403) are located inside the storage barrel (7), a connecting plate (402) is fixed above the drying box (4), the connecting plate (402) is fixed outside the storage barrel (7), a conveying mechanism (3) is arranged below the drying box (4), a stirring mechanism (9) is arranged on the side surface of the conveying mechanism (3), a material guiding mechanism (8) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (3), and the material guiding mechanism (8) is located inside the storage barrel (7), an exhaust fan (401) is fixed on the side face of the drying box (4), a protective cylinder (2) is arranged above the connecting plate (402), the protective cylinder (2) is located on the outer side of the material storage cylinder (7), a cover plate (6) is fixed above the protective cylinder (2), a feeding pipe (1) is arranged on the cover plate (6), and the feeding pipe (1) is located right above the material guide mechanism (8).
2. The auger dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that an air inlet plate (702) is fixed below the storage cylinder (7), a plurality of pillars are fixed below the air inlet plate (702), the pillars are fixed inside the drying box (4), and an air outlet (701) is formed in the side surface of the storage cylinder (7).
3. The auger dryer as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of partition plates (203) which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixed between the protective cylinder (2) and the storage cylinder (7), an S-shaped air channel is formed between the plurality of partition plates (203), a metal filter screen (204) and a water absorbing screen (205) are fixed between the plurality of partition plates (203), the metal filter screen (204) and the water absorbing screen (205) are respectively positioned at two ends of the S-shaped air channel, one end of the S-shaped air channel is communicated with the air outlet hole (701), a circulating fan (201) and a water outlet pipe (202) are fixed on the side surface of the protective cylinder (2), the circulating fan (201) is positioned at the other end of the S-shaped air channel, the circulating fan (201) is communicated with the inside of the drying box (4), the water outlet pipe (202) is communicated with the S-shaped air channel, a sealing door (206) is arranged on the protective cylinder (2) and the storage cylinder (7), and the sealing door (206) is communicated with the inside of the storage cylinder (7), a discharging pipe is fixed on the storage cylinder (7), a discharging baffle is arranged inside the storage cylinder (7) in a sliding manner, and the discharging baffle is positioned at the end part of the discharging pipe.
4. Auger dryer according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a feed motor (302), the drying oven comprises a rotating box (307) and a lifting auger (311), a feeding motor (302) is fixed below a drying box (4), an output shaft of the feeding motor (302) is connected with the lifting auger (311) through a coupler, the rotating box (307) and the lifting auger (311) are both rotatably arranged on an air inlet plate (702), a driving bevel gear (306) and two enlarged twisting blades (308) are fixed on the lifting auger (311), two symmetrical driven bevel gears (305) are rotatably arranged inside the rotating box (307), two gearboxes (304) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating box (307), a conveying auger (303) is rotatably arranged on the gearboxes (304), and the conveying auger (303) is connected with the driven bevel gears (305) through the gearboxes (304).
5. The auger dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that the conveying mechanism (3) further comprises a fixed cylinder (310), the fixed cylinder (310) is rotatably arranged above the lifting auger (311), a discharge pipe (301) is arranged on the side surface of the fixed cylinder (310), the discharge pipe (301) penetrates through the protective cylinder (2), a rotating cylinder (309) is rotatably arranged below the fixed cylinder (310) through a bearing, the rotating cylinder (309) is positioned on the outer side of the lifting auger (311), and a plurality of stirring rods (312) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating cylinder (309).
6. The auger dryer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the material guiding mechanism (8) comprises a mounting plate (805), a plurality of fixing rods (802) are fixed on the side surface of the mounting plate (805) and are uniformly distributed circumferentially, the fixing rods (802) are fixed on the inner wall of the storage barrel (7), a rotating column is rotated above the mounting plate (805), a material guiding plate (801) is fixed above the rotating column, the material guiding plate (801) is in an inclined state, a driven gear (806) is fixed on the rotating column, a rotating motor (804) is fixed below the mounting plate (805), a driving gear (803) is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (804), the driving gear (803) is meshed with the driven gear (806), and the lower part of the mounting plate (805) is connected with the fixed barrel (310) through a connecting rod.
7. The auger dryer as claimed in claim 6, wherein the stirring mechanism (9) comprises a dust-proof box (902) and an auxiliary gear (902), the dust-proof box (902) is fixed on the side surface of the fixed cylinder (310), the rotating cylinder (309) is rotatably arranged on the dust-proof box (902), the auxiliary gear (902) is fixed on the rotating cylinder (309), the stirring motor (901) is fixed inside the dust-proof box (902), the power gear (903) is fixed on the output shaft of the stirring motor (901), and the power gear (903) is meshed with the auxiliary gear (902).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111443797.9A CN114152073A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Auger dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111443797.9A CN114152073A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Auger dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114152073A true CN114152073A (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80454808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111443797.9A Pending CN114152073A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Auger dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114152073A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115196123A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽盛农农业集团有限公司 | Low-loss mould-proof packaging machine based on grain processing |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2581448A1 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-11-07 | Cezilly Francois | Low-temperature table dryer avoiding damage to the products with great energy economy |
| CN1782646A (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-06-07 | 卡拉工业公司 | Self-cleaning centrifugal pellet dryer and method thereof |
| CN102003873A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-04-06 | 肖茂 | Omnibearing multi-duct energy-saving hot blast producing furnace |
| CN105297372A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Clothes drying system, drying method, clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine and clothes dryer |
| CN105972975A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 江西红星机械有限责任公司 | Drying machine for grains |
| CN207439091U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-06-01 | 福建省尤溪仙锦药业有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material heated-air circulation air box |
| CN108745498A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of grinding device that cereal continuity pushing binder is fed |
| CN109387054A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-26 | 大连理工大学 | Dryer and method is mixed in a kind of vertical-type planetary differential auger |
| CN110108098A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of multipurpose heat pump barn |
| CN209326194U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-08-30 | 三喜农机股份有限公司 | A kind of grain drying machine with dust-extraction unit |
| CN210892450U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-06-30 | 郑州恩格电子科技有限公司 | Novel drying box |
| CN112694096A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-23 | 晋中学院 | Production equipment of molecular sieve activated powder and method for producing molecular sieve activated powder |
| CN113203278A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽正阳机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly grain drying-machine |
-
2021
- 2021-11-30 CN CN202111443797.9A patent/CN114152073A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2581448A1 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-11-07 | Cezilly Francois | Low-temperature table dryer avoiding damage to the products with great energy economy |
| CN1782646A (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-06-07 | 卡拉工业公司 | Self-cleaning centrifugal pellet dryer and method thereof |
| CN102003873A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-04-06 | 肖茂 | Omnibearing multi-duct energy-saving hot blast producing furnace |
| CN105297372A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-03 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Clothes drying system, drying method, clothes washing and drying all-in-one machine and clothes dryer |
| CN105972975A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 江西红星机械有限责任公司 | Drying machine for grains |
| CN207439091U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-06-01 | 福建省尤溪仙锦药业有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material heated-air circulation air box |
| CN108745498A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of grinding device that cereal continuity pushing binder is fed |
| CN109387054A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-26 | 大连理工大学 | Dryer and method is mixed in a kind of vertical-type planetary differential auger |
| CN209326194U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-08-30 | 三喜农机股份有限公司 | A kind of grain drying machine with dust-extraction unit |
| CN110108098A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of multipurpose heat pump barn |
| CN210892450U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-06-30 | 郑州恩格电子科技有限公司 | Novel drying box |
| CN112694096A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-23 | 晋中学院 | Production equipment of molecular sieve activated powder and method for producing molecular sieve activated powder |
| CN113203278A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-08-03 | 安徽正阳机械科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly grain drying-machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115196123A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽盛农农业集团有限公司 | Low-loss mould-proof packaging machine based on grain processing |
| CN115196123B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-08-25 | 安徽盛农农业集团有限公司 | Low-loss mildew-proof packaging machine based on grain processing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211503643U (en) | Air-floating grain spreading and drying device | |
| CN116358277B (en) | Online drying device of feed processing | |
| CN114152073A (en) | Auger dryer | |
| CN217591942U (en) | Edible fungus sterilizing furnace | |
| CN209524721U (en) | A kind of dryer with lifting discharging mechanism | |
| CN220169899U (en) | Material suspension drying device | |
| CN211626005U (en) | Crop seed drying device | |
| CN204949464U (en) | Conveying formula that continues roasting machine | |
| CN215477229U (en) | Workshop raw material storage device for food production | |
| CN214469643U (en) | Air-suction type giant intelligent grain dryer | |
| CN211823723U (en) | Drying-machine of fertilizer production | |
| CN213363261U (en) | Efficient drying machine | |
| CN211854698U (en) | Textile material drying machine | |
| CN221259346U (en) | Food drying device for food production | |
| CN221172882U (en) | A drying device for preserved fruit | |
| CN206891094U (en) | Soak the high temperature drying oven of powder paint line | |
| CN110235962A (en) | A kind of tealeaves stir-frying drying unit | |
| CN219756825U (en) | Agricultural and sideline products drying-machine | |
| CN211041741U (en) | Rice seed desiccator improvement device | |
| CN218905997U (en) | Masterbatch conveyor | |
| CN213363251U (en) | Drying device | |
| CN221122923U (en) | Drying device that magnesium glycinate production used | |
| CN218511428U (en) | Grain drying equipment | |
| CN220657427U (en) | Discharging mechanism of rotary granulator | |
| CN220818421U (en) | Radiator core drying equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220308 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |