CN114111353A - Internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption - Google Patents

Internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114111353A
CN114111353A CN202111431564.7A CN202111431564A CN114111353A CN 114111353 A CN114111353 A CN 114111353A CN 202111431564 A CN202111431564 A CN 202111431564A CN 114111353 A CN114111353 A CN 114111353A
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graphitization
internal circulation
water
graphitization furnace
image
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CN114111353B (en
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郭志军
杨兰贺
陈瑶
卞亚成
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Jiangsu Honglingda Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Honglingda Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/20Graphite
    • C01B32/205Preparation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002Cooling of furnaces
    • F27D2009/001Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a fluid other than a gas
    • F27D2009/0013Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a fluid other than a gas the fluid being water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F27D2019/0028Regulation
    • F27D2019/0056Regulation involving cooling

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides an internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption, which comprises: at least one water pump, at least one internal circulation pipeline and extrinsic cycle pipeline still include: the first temperature detection module is used for detecting a first temperature of the environment where the water cooling tower is located; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the operation data of the graphitization furnace; the control module is electrically connected with the first temperature detection module and the water pump respectively; the control module controls the output power of the water pump based on the first temperature and the operation data. The internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption determines the operation condition of the graphitization furnace through the data acquisition module, determines the environment condition of the outer side of the water cooling tower through the first temperature detection module, comprehensively analyzes the operation condition of the graphitization furnace and the environment condition of the outer side of the water cooling tower, realizes dynamic control over the output power of the water pump, and further reduces energy consumption.

Description

Internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling systems, in particular to an internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption.
Background
The graphitization furnace is mainly used for high-temperature treatment of sintering and graphitization of carbon materials, graphitization of PI films, graphitization of heat conduction materials, sintering of carbon fiber ropes, sintering graphitization of carbon fiber filaments, purification of graphite powder, other materials capable of being graphitized in a carbon environment and the like. The use temperature of the device is up to 3000 ℃; after the product is graphitized in a graphitization furnace, an internal circulation cooling water system is needed to reduce the temperature in the furnace.
The existing internal circulation cooling water system is controlled by directly starting a water pump, and the problem of overlarge energy consumption exists.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the purposes of the invention is to provide an internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption, wherein the operation condition of a graphitization furnace is determined through a data acquisition module, the environment condition of the outer side of a water cooling tower is determined through a first temperature detection module, the operation condition of the graphitization furnace and the environment condition of the outer side of the water cooling tower are comprehensively analyzed, the dynamic control on the output power of a water pump is realized, and the energy consumption is further reduced.
The embodiment of the invention provides an internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption, which comprises: the system comprises at least one water pump, at least one internal circulation pipeline and an external circulation pipeline, wherein the internal circulation pipelines are arranged in a furnace of the graphitization furnace in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the external circulation pipeline is connected to a water cooling tower in a plant area; two ends of the water pump are respectively connected with the internal circulation pipeline and the external circulation pipeline; further comprising:
the first temperature detection module is arranged on the outer side of the water cooling tower and used for detecting a first temperature of the environment where the water cooling tower is located;
the data acquisition module is connected with the graphitization furnace and is used for acquiring the operation data of the graphitization furnace;
the control module is electrically connected with the first temperature detection module and the water pump respectively; the control module controls the output power of the water pump based on the first temperature and the operation data.
Preferably, the controller controls the output power of the water pump based on the first temperature and the operation data, and includes:
extracting the characteristics of the operating data to obtain a plurality of characteristic values;
constructing an operating state set based on the first temperature and the plurality of characteristic values;
acquiring a preset water pump output control library;
matching the operation state sets with each standard state set in a water pump output control library one by one to obtain a control set correspondingly associated with the standard state set matched with the operation state sets;
and analyzing the control set to determine the control power of each water pump.
Preferably, the internal circulation cooling water system for dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption further comprises:
and the at least one electric control valve is arranged at the water inlet sections of the internal circulation pipelines in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is used for controlling the water inflow of each internal circulation pipeline entering the graphitization furnace, and is respectively and electrically connected with the control module.
Preferably, the internal circulation cooling water system for dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption further comprises:
the at least one second temperature detection module is correspondingly arranged at each internal circulation pipeline in the water inlet section of the graphitization furnace one by one and is used for detecting the second temperature of the cooling water entering the graphitization furnace;
the at least one third temperature detection module is arranged on each internal circulation pipeline in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is positioned at the water outlet section of the graphitization furnace and is used for detecting the third temperature of the cooling water passing through the graphitization furnace;
the first flow rate detection modules are correspondingly arranged on the inner circulation pipelines at the water inlet section of the graphitization furnace one by one and used for detecting the first flow rate of the cooling water entering the graphitization furnace;
the at least one second flow rate detection module is arranged on each internal circulation pipeline in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is positioned at the water outlet section of the graphitization furnace and is used for detecting the second flow rate of the cooling water passing through the graphitization furnace;
the control module is respectively and electrically connected with each second temperature detection module, each third temperature detection module, each first flow detection module and each second flow detection module.
Preferably, the internal circulation cooling water system for dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption further comprises:
and the at least one fourth temperature detection module is arranged in the furnaces of the graphitization furnaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is used for detecting the temperature in the furnaces of the graphitization furnaces, and is respectively electrically connected with the control module.
Preferably, the internal circulation cooling water system for dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption further comprises:
and the at least one fifth temperature detection module is arranged in the water-cooling tower, is used for detecting the temperature of the water body in the water-cooling tower and is electrically connected with the control module.
Preferably, the internal circulation cooling water system for dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption further comprises:
the image acquisition modules are correspondingly arranged beside the furnace body of the graphitization furnace one by one, are used for shooting images of the graphitization furnace and the surrounding environment of the graphitization furnace, and are respectively and electrically connected with the control module;
the control module performs the following operations:
when the product graphitized in the graphitizing furnace enters a product cooling link, an image of the graphitizing furnace and the surrounding environment thereof is shot by the image acquisition module;
analyzing the image to determine the requirement condition of the graphitized product;
controlling a third flow rate of the water body in the internal circulation pipeline corresponding to the graphitization furnace based on the demand condition and a preset cooling control table; and the requirement conditions in the cooling control table are associated with the third flow rate in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Preferably, the control module analyzes the image to determine a demand for the graphitized product, and includes:
analyzing the image, determining a first number of products in the image in the product storage region before graphitization treatment, and determining a second number of products in the image in the product storage region after graphitization treatment;
inputting the image into a preset staff behavior analysis model, and determining whether first behavior data of staff exists in a working area of the graphitization furnace and when the staff exists in the working area of the graphitization furnace;
when no staff exists in the working area, determining a demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity and a preset demand judgment table; the first quantity, the second quantity and the requirement condition in the requirement judgment table are in one-to-one correspondence correlation;
when the working area has the working personnel, determining a demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the first behavior data and a preset demand judgment library;
determining a demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the behavior data and a preset demand judgment library;
constructing a demand description set based on the first quantity, the second quantity and the first behavior data;
and matching the requirement description set with each standard set in the requirement judgment library one by one to obtain the requirement condition corresponding to the standard set which is matched and met.
Preferably, analyzing the image to determine a first number of products in the pre-graphitization treatment product storage region in the image and a second number of products in the post-graphitization treatment product storage region in the image includes:
extracting an area in the outline of the product in the product storage area before graphitization treatment in the image to obtain a first picture;
acquiring a preset first quantity judgment library;
matching the first pictures with each first standard picture in a first quantity judgment library to obtain a first quantity corresponding to the matched first standard pictures;
extracting a region in the outline of the product in the product storage region after graphitization treatment in the image to obtain a second picture;
acquiring a preset second quantity judgment library;
and matching the second pictures with each second standard picture in a second quantity judgment library to obtain a second quantity corresponding to the matched second standard picture.
Preferably, when the demand condition is determined according to the demand determination table, and the water body in the circulation pipeline operates at the third flow rate, the control module further performs the following operations:
acquiring images of the graphitization furnace and the surrounding environment thereof shot by the image acquisition module in real time through the image acquisition module;
monitoring whether a worker enters a working area or not based on the image;
when the staff enters the working area, analyzing second behavior data of the staff entering the working area by adopting a staff behavior analysis model;
and re-determining the demand condition and re-determining the third flow rate based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the first behavior data and a preset demand judgment base.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal circulation cooling water system with dynamic adjustment to reduce energy consumption according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an internal circulation cooling water system with dynamic adjustment to reduce energy consumption, as shown in fig. 1, including: the system comprises at least one water pump 3, at least one internal circulation pipeline 4 and an external circulation pipeline 2, wherein the internal circulation pipelines 4 are correspondingly arranged in a furnace of a graphitization furnace 5 one by one, and the external circulation pipeline 2 is connected to a water cooling tower 1 in a plant area; two ends of the water pump 3 are respectively connected with the internal circulation pipeline 4 and the external circulation pipeline 2; further comprising:
the first temperature detection module 6 is arranged on the outer side of the water cooling tower 1 and used for detecting the first temperature of the environment where the water cooling tower 1 is located;
the data acquisition module 8 is connected with the graphitization furnace 5 and is used for acquiring the operation data of the graphitization furnace 5;
the control module 7 is electrically connected with the first temperature detection module 6 and the water pump 3 respectively; the control module 7 controls the output power of the water pump 3 based on the first temperature and the operation data.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
because the working temperature of the graphitization furnace 5 is about 3000 ℃, if natural cooling to room temperature requires a long time, the temperature in the furnace is continuously reduced after the graphitization of the product is finished by the graphitization furnace 5 through an internal circulating cooling water system, so that the purposes of quick cooling and production efficiency improvement are realized, and the internal circulating cooling water system mainly comprises an external circulating pipeline 2, a water cooling tower 1, a water pump 3 and an internal circulating pipeline 4; the water cooling tower 1 is a component for storing cooling water and providing heat exchange between the cooling water and the outside; cooling water is pumped out of the water cooling tower 1 through the external circulation pipeline 2 by the water pump 3 and enters the internal circulation pipeline 4, the internal circulation pipeline 4 is arranged in the graphitization furnace 5, and the cooling water exchanges heat with the furnace when flowing in the internal circulation pipeline 4, absorbs heat and takes heat out of the furnace; finally, cooling water is conveyed into the water cooling tower 1 through a pipeline, and the cooling water circulates in the internal circulating cooling water system to realize the rapid cooling of the graphitization furnace 5. Because the cooling tower exchanges heat with the external environment, the cooling tower is generally arranged in a factory outside a factory building; therefore, the initial temperature of the cooling water in the cooling tower is directly influenced by the outside air temperature; when the temperature of the cooling water is lower, the higher the heat absorbed by the cooling water is, the better the cooling effect is, but in practical use, the change of the temperature in summer and winter is not considered, and only when the graphitization furnace 5 needs to be cooled, the water pump 3 is switched on to convey the cooling water, so that the control causes the waste of energy; this application is through the first temperature of first temperature detection module 6 detection ring border, the influence of ambient temperature to the cooling effect has been considered in control module 7 to water pump 3's control, realized reducing water pump 3's output winter, when the initial temperature of cooling water reduces promptly, reduce the feed water volume of inner loop pipeline 4, and then reduce water pump 3's power consumption in order to reach the same cooling effect winter, realized dynamic adjustment water pump 3's output and realized reducing the energy consumption based on first temperature detection module 6. Taking the most special application example of the system as an example, namely the system only cools one graphitization furnace 5, and the system only has one water pump 3 and one internal circulation pipeline 4; the temperature detected by the first temperature detection module 6 in winter is 5 ℃; the acquired operational data includes: the temperature in the furnace is 3000 ℃, the cooling link is started, and the control module 7 controls the output power of the water pump 3 to be 22 KW; the temperature detected by the first temperature detection module 6 in summer is 30 ℃; the acquired operational data includes: the temperature in the furnace is 3000 ℃, the cooling link is started, and the control module 7 controls the output power of the water pump 3 to be 25KW at the moment. The data acquisition module comprises a data port, and is connected to the controller of the graphitization furnace 5 to acquire the operation data of the graphitization furnace 5.
In one embodiment, the controller controls the output power of the water pump 3 based on the first temperature and the operation data, including:
extracting the characteristics of the operating data to obtain a plurality of characteristic values; the characteristic values include: temperature value in the furnace, whether the cooling link is entered, whether the electric control valve is opened, the opening amount of the electric control valve and the like;
constructing an operating state set based on the first temperature and the plurality of characteristic values; arranging the values of the first temperature and the values of the characteristic values in sequence to realize the construction of an operation state set;
acquiring a preset water pump output control library; the water pump output control library is established in advance based on a large amount of test data and is used for realizing a database for controlling the water pump 3 in the actual production process; the water pump output control library has one-to-one correspondence with the system; that is, the number and size of the graphitization furnace 5, the water cooling tower 1, the internal circulation line 4, and the external circulation line 2 are different.
Matching the operation state sets with each standard state set in a water pump output control library one by one to obtain a control set correspondingly associated with the standard state set matched with the operation state sets; the matching between the operation state set and the standard state set can be determined by calculating the similarity between the operation state set and the standard state set, and when the similarity between the operation state set and the standard state set is greater than a preset similarity threshold and is the maximum of all the similarities calculated in the water pump output control library; the similarity can be calculated specifically by the following formula:
Figure BDA0003380454870000071
wherein X represents a degree of similarity, aiThe ith data value of the running state set; biThe ith data value of the standard state set; n is the total number of data in the run state set and the total number of data in the standard state set.
And analyzing the control set to determine the control power of each water pump 3. The control set is formed by arranging the control power of each water pump 3 in sequence, namely the first data in the control set is the control power of the water pump 3 with the number of 1, and so on.
In one embodiment, the dynamically adjusting an internally circulating cooling water system that reduces energy consumption further comprises:
and the at least one electric control valve is arranged at the water inlet sections of the internal circulation pipelines 4 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is used for controlling the water inlet amount of each internal circulation pipeline 4 entering the graphitization furnace 5, and is respectively and electrically connected with the control module 7. In the temperature rise stage of the graphitization furnace 5, the electric control valve is closed to prevent cooling water from flowing to take away heat in the furnace; when the graphitization furnace 5 enters the cooling stage, the electric control valve is opened to cool the graphitization furnace 5, and after the graphitization furnace is cooled to the room temperature, the electric control valve is closed. In addition, the opening of the electrically controlled valve is also a factor that affects the flow rate of the cooling water.
In one embodiment, the dynamically adjusting an internally circulating cooling water system that reduces energy consumption further comprises:
the at least one second temperature detection module is correspondingly arranged at the water inlet section of the graphitization furnace 5 of each internal circulation pipeline 4 one by one and is used for detecting the second temperature of the cooling water entering the graphitization furnace 5;
the at least one third temperature detection module is arranged on the water outlet section of the graphitization furnace 5 of each internal circulation pipeline 4 in a one-to-one correspondence manner and is used for detecting a third temperature of the cooling water passing through the graphitization furnace 5;
the at least one first flow velocity detection module is arranged in each internal circulation pipeline 4 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, is positioned at the water inlet section of the graphitization furnace 5 and is used for detecting the first flow velocity of cooling water entering the graphitization furnace 5;
the at least one second flow rate detection module is arranged on the water outlet section of the graphitization furnace 5 of each internal circulation pipeline 4 in a one-to-one correspondence manner and is used for detecting a second flow rate of the cooling water passing through the graphitization furnace 5;
the control module 7 is electrically connected to each second temperature detection module, each third temperature detection module, each first flow rate detection module, and each second flow rate detection module, respectively.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the controller determines the heat taken away by the cooling water from the furnace through the second temperature, the third temperature, the first flow rate, the second flow rate and the sectional area of the internal circulation pipeline 4, determines the temperature in the furnace according to a preset heat transfer model based on the taken heat, and prevents the temperature detection module in the furnace from malfunctioning to cause the abnormal opening of the graphitization furnace 5 to cause an accident; and when a corresponding cooling control table is established, the first flow rate and the second flow rate can be controlled through the cooperation with the electric control valve, and the cooling speed and the energy consumption of the water pump 3 corresponding to the cooling at different flow rates are determined.
In one embodiment, the dynamically adjusting an internally circulating cooling water system that reduces energy consumption further comprises:
and the at least one fourth temperature detection module is arranged in the furnace of each graphitization furnace 5 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is used for detecting the temperature in the furnace of each graphitization furnace 5, and is respectively and electrically connected with the control module 7.
The temperature in the graphitization furnace 5 is monitored through the fourth temperature detection module, and when the temperature is reduced to be capable of being started, the cooling water is controlled to stop flowing.
In one embodiment, the dynamically adjusting an internally circulating cooling water system that reduces energy consumption further comprises:
and the at least one fifth temperature detection module is arranged in the water cooling tower 1, is used for detecting the temperature of the water body in the water cooling tower 1 and is electrically connected with the control module 7. The fifth temperature detection module realizes the detection of the temperature in the water cooling tower 1, and avoids the abnormal water body temperature in the water cooling tower 1.
In one embodiment, the dynamically adjusting an internally circulating cooling water system that reduces energy consumption further comprises:
the image acquisition modules are correspondingly arranged beside the furnace body of the graphitization furnace 5 one by one, are used for shooting images of the graphitization furnace 5 and the surrounding environment thereof, and are respectively and electrically connected with the control module 7;
the control module 7 performs the following operations:
when the product in the graphitization furnace 5 is graphitized and enters the product cooling link, the image acquisition module acquires an image of the graphitization furnace 5 and the surrounding environment thereof shot by the image acquisition module;
analyzing the image to determine the requirement condition of the graphitized product;
controlling a third flow rate of the water body in the internal circulation pipeline 4 corresponding to the graphitization furnace 5 based on the demand condition and a preset cooling control table; and the requirement conditions in the cooling control table are associated with the third flow rate in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
when the graphitization furnace 5 is cooled, theoretically, the faster the water flow speed is, the faster the cooling speed in the furnace is; however, in practical cases, since the area of the inner circulation pipe 4 and the exchange surface in the furnace is constant, and the heat exchange takes time, there is a maximum flow rate value, i.e. above this maximum flow rate value, the cooling time is not reduced; an equilibrium point exists below the maximum flow velocity value, namely the point is the highest in energy consumption utilization, namely the ratio of the power of the water pump 3 to the heat absorption efficiency in unit time is the smallest, namely the highest in energy utilization rate; when the demand on the graphitized product is extremely low, the flow velocity corresponding to the equilibrium point with the highest energy utilization rate can be adopted as the flow velocity of the water body in the internal circulation pipeline 4; firstly, determining the demand condition of graphitized products through an image acquisition module, wherein the demand condition is mainly determined according to the quantity of products to be graphitized, the available quantity of rear ends of the products after graphitization and the time of workers; by determining the demand condition, the demand condition can be quantized into five levels, from top to bottom, the demand condition is respectively five levels, four levels, three levels, two levels and one level, and the demand condition corresponds to emergency, secondary emergency, demand, slight demand and normal; when the water is normal, setting the flow rate of the water in the internal circulation pipeline 4 as the flow rate corresponding to the equilibrium point; and in case of emergency, setting the flow velocity of the water body in the internal circulation pipeline 4 as the maximum flow velocity value.
In one embodiment, the control module 7 parses the image to determine a demand for the graphitized product, including:
analyzing the image, determining a first number of products in the image in the product storage region before graphitization treatment, and determining a second number of products in the image in the product storage region after graphitization treatment;
inputting the image into a preset staff behavior analysis model, and determining whether first behavior data of the staff exists in the working area of the graphitization furnace 5 or not and when the staff exists in the working area of the graphitization furnace 5; the first behavior data includes: whether the device is facing the graphitization furnace 5, whether the line of sight falls on a presentation device of the graphitization furnace 5, whether the hand holds an auxiliary tool (e.g., a glove), and the like;
when no staff exists in the working area, determining a demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity and a preset demand judgment table; the first quantity, the second quantity and the requirement condition in the requirement judgment table are in one-to-one correspondence correlation;
when the working area has the working personnel, determining a demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the first behavior data and a preset demand judgment library;
determining a demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the behavior data and a preset demand judgment library;
constructing a demand description set based on the first quantity, the second quantity and the first behavior data; when a demand description set is constructed, feature extraction and quantization processing are required to be carried out on first behavior data so as to realize that parameter values of corresponding parameters in the demand description set represent corresponding first behaviors;
and matching the requirement description set with each standard set in the requirement judgment library one by one to obtain the requirement condition corresponding to the standard set which is matched and met.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the demand can be determined by the products before and after treatment around the graphitization furnace 5, and the demand situation is converted into the number of the products before and after treatment by quantitative treatment; i.e. the greater the number of products currently processed, i.e. the first number, the higher the level of demand; the level of demand is higher when the number of processed products, i.e. the second number, is lower; in addition, the judgment is also carried out through the behaviors of the graphitizing accessory workers; when the workers exist, the workers are indicated to wait for cooling, and the discharging and feeding treatment of the graphitization furnace 5 is finished according to the requirements of the workers, so that the cooling time is correspondingly reduced, and the labor efficiency of the workers is ensured; the action of adding the staff is to prevent other products which are in urgent need of the graphitization treatment on the production line from being used for the operation of the production line so as to supplement the inaccuracy of the judgment of the demand situation of the graphitization treatment based on the first quantity and the second quantity.
In one embodiment, parsing the image, determining a first number of products within the pre-graphitization treatment product storage region in the image, and determining a second number of products within the post-graphitization treatment product storage region in the image includes:
extracting an area in the outline of the product in the product storage area before graphitization treatment in the image to obtain a first picture;
acquiring a preset first quantity judgment library; the first standard pictures in the first quantity judgment library are correspondingly associated with the first quantity;
matching the first pictures with each first standard picture in a first quantity judgment library to obtain a first quantity corresponding to the matched first standard pictures; the matching can adopt the steps of respectively extracting the characteristics of the first picture and the first standard picture and calculating the similarity of the extracted special values; and when the similarity is greater than a preset similarity threshold and is the maximum in the first quantity judgment library, determining that the similarity is matched with the first quantity judgment library.
Extracting a region in the outline of the product in the product storage region after graphitization treatment in the image to obtain a second picture;
acquiring a preset second quantity judgment library;
and matching the second pictures with each second standard picture in a second quantity judgment library to obtain a second quantity corresponding to the matched second standard picture.
In order to adjust the flow rate of the internal circulation line 4 during the cooling process, in one embodiment, when the demand condition is determined according to the demand determination table, and the water in the circulation line operates at the third flow rate, the control module 7 further performs the following operations:
acquiring images of the graphitization furnace 5 and the surrounding environment thereof shot by the image acquisition module in real time through the image acquisition module;
monitoring whether a worker enters a working area or not based on the image;
when the staff enters the working area, analyzing second behavior data of the staff entering the working area by adopting a staff behavior analysis model;
and re-determining the demand condition and re-determining the third flow rate based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the first behavior data and a preset demand judgment base.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. An internally circulating cooling water system with dynamically adjusted reduced energy consumption, comprising: the system comprises at least one water pump, at least one internal circulation pipeline and an external circulation pipeline, wherein the internal circulation pipelines are arranged in a furnace of the graphitization furnace in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the external circulation pipeline is connected to a water cooling tower in a plant area; two ends of the water pump are respectively connected with the internal circulation pipeline and the external circulation pipeline; it is characterized by also comprising:
the first temperature detection module is arranged on the outer side of the water cooling tower and used for detecting a first temperature of the environment where the water cooling tower is located;
the data acquisition module is connected with the graphitization furnace and is used for acquiring the operation data of the graphitization furnace;
the control module is electrically connected with the first temperature detection module and the water pump respectively; the control module controls an output power of the water pump based on the first temperature and the operating data.
2. The dynamically adjusted reduced energy consumption intercooling water system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller controls the output power of the water pump based on the first temperature and the operational data comprises:
extracting the characteristics of the operating data to obtain a plurality of characteristic values;
constructing an operating state set based on the first temperature and a plurality of the characteristic values;
acquiring a preset water pump output control library;
matching the operation state sets with all standard state sets in the water pump output control library one by one to obtain the control sets correspondingly associated with the standard state sets matched with the operation state sets;
and analyzing the control set to determine the control power of each water pump.
3. The dynamically tuned reduced energy consumption internal circulation cooling water system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
and the at least one electric control valve is arranged at the water inlet sections of the internal circulation pipelines in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is used for controlling the water inlet amount of each internal circulation pipeline entering the graphitization furnace, and is respectively and electrically connected with the control module.
4. The dynamically tuned reduced energy consumption internal circulation cooling water system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the at least one second temperature detection module is correspondingly arranged at the water inlet section of the graphitization furnace on each internal circulation pipeline one by one and is used for detecting the second temperature of the cooling water entering the graphitization furnace;
the at least one third temperature detection module is arranged on the water outlet section of the graphitization furnace in a one-to-one correspondence mode and is used for detecting a third temperature of cooling water passing through the graphitization furnace;
the first flow rate detection modules are correspondingly arranged on the water inlet sections of the graphitization furnaces of the internal circulation pipelines one by one and used for detecting the first flow rate of cooling water entering the graphitization furnaces;
the at least one second flow rate detection module is arranged on the water outlet section of the graphitization furnace in a one-to-one correspondence mode and is used for detecting a second flow rate of cooling water passing through the graphitization furnace;
the control module is electrically connected with each of the second temperature detection modules, each of the third temperature detection modules, each of the first flow rate detection modules and each of the second flow rate detection modules.
5. The dynamically tuned reduced energy consumption internal circulation cooling water system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
and the at least one fourth temperature detection module is arranged in the furnaces of the graphitization furnaces in a one-to-one correspondence manner, is used for detecting the temperature in the furnaces of the graphitization furnaces, and is respectively electrically connected with the control module.
6. The dynamically tuned reduced energy consumption internal circulation cooling water system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
and the at least one fifth temperature detection module is arranged in the water-cooling tower, is used for detecting the temperature of the water body in the water-cooling tower and is electrically connected with the control module.
7. The dynamically tuned reduced energy consumption internal circulation cooling water system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the image acquisition modules are correspondingly arranged beside the furnace body of the graphitization furnace one by one, are used for shooting images of the graphitization furnace and the surrounding environment of the graphitization furnace, and are respectively and electrically connected with the control module;
the control module performs the following operations:
when the product in the graphitization furnace is graphitized and enters a product cooling link, the image acquisition module is used for acquiring an image of the graphitization furnace and the surrounding environment of the graphitization furnace;
analyzing the image to determine the demand condition of the graphitized product;
controlling a third flow rate of the water body in the internal circulation pipeline corresponding to the graphitization furnace based on the demand condition and a preset cooling control table; and the demand condition in the cooling control table is in one-to-one correspondence with the third flow rate.
8. The dynamically tuned reduced energy internal circulation cooling water system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said control module parses said image to determine a demand for graphitized product comprising:
analyzing the image, determining a first number of products in the image in the product storage region before graphitization treatment, and determining a second number of products in the image in the product storage region after graphitization treatment;
inputting the image into a preset staff behavior analysis model, and determining whether first behavior data of staff exists in a working area of the graphitization furnace and when the staff exists in the working area of the graphitization furnace;
when the working area does not have the staff, determining the requirement condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity and a preset requirement judgment table; wherein the first number, the second number and the demand condition in the demand judgment table are associated in a one-to-one correspondence;
when the staff exists in the working area, determining the requirement condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the first behavior data and a preset requirement judgment library;
determining the demand condition based on the first quantity, the second quantity, the behavior data and a preset demand judgment library;
constructing a demand description set based on the first quantity, the second quantity, and the first behavior data;
and matching the requirement description set with each standard set in the requirement judgment library one by one to obtain the requirement condition corresponding to the matched and accordant standard set.
9. The dynamically tuned energy efficient internal circulation cooling water system according to claim 8, wherein said analyzing said image, determining a first quantity of product within a pre-graphitized product storage region in said image, and determining a second quantity of product within a post-graphitized product storage region in said image comprises:
extracting an area in the outline of the product in the product storage area before graphitization treatment in the image to obtain a first picture;
acquiring a preset first quantity judgment library;
matching the first pictures with each first standard picture in the first quantity judgment library to obtain the first quantity corresponding to the first standard pictures matched and matched;
extracting a region in the outline of the product in the product storage region after graphitization treatment in the image to obtain a second picture;
acquiring a preset second quantity judgment library;
and matching the second pictures with each second standard picture in the second quantity judgment library to obtain the second quantity corresponding to the second standard pictures which are matched and matched.
10. The dynamically tuned, reduced energy consumption internal circulation cooling water system according to claim 8, wherein said control module, when said demand condition is determined from said demand decision table, further performs the following operations when the body of water in said circulation line is operating at said third flow rate:
acquiring images of the graphitization furnace and the surrounding environment thereof shot by the image acquisition module in real time through the image acquisition module;
monitoring whether a worker enters the working area or not based on the image;
when a worker enters the working area, analyzing second behavior data of the worker entering the working area by adopting the worker behavior analysis model;
re-determining the demand condition and re-determining the third flow rate based on the first quantity, the second quantity, and the first behavior data and a preset demand determination library.
CN202111431564.7A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Internal circulation cooling water system capable of dynamically adjusting and reducing energy consumption Active CN114111353B (en)

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CN102538479A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-04 重庆大全新能源有限公司 Device and method for cooling circulating cooling water
CN103900390A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-07-02 张茂勇 Graphitization furnace surplus energy utilization method based on forced cooling
CN203866404U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-10-08 浙江溢闳光电科技有限公司 Water cooling system for production of polycrystalline silicon ingoting
CN104555991A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 凯尔凯德新材料科技泰州有限公司 Graphitization furnace with rapid cooling function
CN206956210U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-02 中建凯德电子工程设计有限公司 A kind of single crystal growing furnace open type direct cooling system
CN212158171U (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-12-15 清远市华鸿铜业有限公司 Cooling system for cooling water of casting furnace in circulating manner
CN112833611A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-25 深圳市奥宇节能技术股份有限公司 Cooling circulating water system and control method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538479A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-04 重庆大全新能源有限公司 Device and method for cooling circulating cooling water
CN104555991A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 凯尔凯德新材料科技泰州有限公司 Graphitization furnace with rapid cooling function
CN103900390A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-07-02 张茂勇 Graphitization furnace surplus energy utilization method based on forced cooling
CN203866404U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-10-08 浙江溢闳光电科技有限公司 Water cooling system for production of polycrystalline silicon ingoting
CN206956210U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-02 中建凯德电子工程设计有限公司 A kind of single crystal growing furnace open type direct cooling system
CN212158171U (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-12-15 清远市华鸿铜业有限公司 Cooling system for cooling water of casting furnace in circulating manner
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