CN114102790A

CN114102790A - Integrated production line of environment-friendly plant straw drain board

Info

Publication number: CN114102790A
Application number: CN202111486426.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李德光; 李荣荣; 李乃会
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhonglian Subgrade Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhonglian Subgrade Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-07
Also published as: CN114102790B

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated comprehensive production line of an environment-friendly plant straw drainage plate, which comprises a machine body, a connecting shell, a first connecting pipe, a support and a conveying belt device, wherein the inner wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with a first crushing cutter roller, a fixed cutter is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, a vibrating screen is arranged in the machine body and is arranged below the first crushing cutter roller, the first connecting pipe is connected with the lower end of the machine body, the lower end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a conveying pipe, and the lower end of the conveying pipe is provided with a second connecting pipe. This production line is synthesized in environmental protection plant straw drain bar integration cuts off the straw under hydraulic telescoping rod and cutter effect, and convenient follow-up abundant breakage carries out broken processing to the straw after cutting through first crushing rotor cooperation stationary knife, helps the compounding of follow-up straw, sieves preliminary broken straw under the effect of shale shaker, and unqualified straw landing carries out broken processing through the broken rotor of second in the connecting shell on right side again.

Description

Integrated production line of environment-friendly plant straw drain board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of straw drain board processing, in particular to an integrated comprehensive production line of an environment-friendly plant straw drain board.

Background

Plant straw is renewable resources and easily decomposes, for responding the environmental protection call, and plant straw drain bar becomes for research and production key, and during the processing in straw drain bar earlier stage, need add the material mixture processing such as straw and gluing agent after the breakage to the broken processing of straw, heats extrusion to the mixture again, but current drain bar is the plastics material, is not suitable for the processing before the plant straw mixes, needs an environmental protection plant straw drain bar integration to synthesize the production line and solve above-mentioned problem now.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an integrated comprehensive production line of an environment-friendly plant straw drainage plate, which aims to solve the problems that during early processing of the straw drainage plate in the background art, straws need to be crushed, the crushed straws and additives such as an adhesive need to be mixed and processed, and the mixture needs to be heated and extruded to be formed, but the existing drainage plate is made of plastic materials and is not suitable for processing before mixing of the plant straws.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated comprehensive production line of an environment-friendly plant straw drainage plate comprises a machine body, a connecting shell, a first connecting pipe, a bracket and a conveying belt device,

the inner wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with a first crushing knife roller, a fixed knife is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, a vibrating screen is arranged in the machine body, and the vibrating screen is arranged below the first crushing knife roller;

the first connecting pipe is connected with the lower end of the machine body, the lower end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a transmission pipe, a second connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the transmission pipe, and the lower end of the second connecting pipe is connected with a feeding box.

Preferably, the crushing knives on the left and right first crushing knife rolls are arranged in a staggered manner, and the crushing knives on the left and right first crushing knife rolls and the left and right fixed knives are arranged in a staggered manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to straw crushing processing under the effect of first broken rotor.

Preferably, the connecting shell is arranged on the right side of the machine body, the inner wall of the connecting shell is rotatably connected with a second crushing knife roller, and the bottom of the connecting shell is inclined.

By adopting the technical scheme, the inclined connecting shell bottom is beneficial to the crushed straws to slide into the machine body.

Preferably, the first connecting pipe comprises a partition plate and an electric telescopic rod, the partition plate penetrates through the side face of the first connecting pipe, the partition plate is connected with the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side face of the first connecting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can stimulate the baffle through electric telescopic handle and remove, the baffle can play the check to the material that enters into in the first connecting pipe and keep off the effect.

Preferably, the transmission pipe comprises a transmission shaft, a helical blade and a first motor, the inner wall of the transmission pipe is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft, the helical blade is connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, and the rear end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the transmission pipe and is connected with the first motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive transmission shaft and helical blade under the effect of first motor and rotate, transmit broken straw.

Preferably, the feed tank is including delivery pump, conveyer pipe, second motor, pivot, cingulum and puddler, and the feed tank side is connected with the delivery pump, and the delivery pump is connected with the conveyer pipe simultaneously, be provided with the second motor on the feed tank, and the second motor is connected with the pivot, the pivot is connected through cingulum and puddler, and the puddler lower extreme runs through to rotate and connects in the feed tank upper end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be with the mixture input heating device in the feed tank heating under the delivery pump effect.

Preferably, the support is arranged at the upper end of the machine body and close to the right side, a hydraulic telescopic rod penetrates through the upper end of the support, and the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a cutter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hydraulic telescoping rod is to cutter adjustment of stretching out and drawing back.

Preferably, the transmission band device rotates to be connected on the organism inner wall, and the transmission band device sets up in the support left side, the organism upper end is provided with the baffle, and the baffle setting both sides around the transmission band device, both sides are provided with the dust removal case around the organism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry the processing to the straw of processing through the transmission band device.

Preferably, the dust removal case is including fan, straw, drawer, hand bolt, filter screen layer and gyro wheel twisted, and the dust removal case upper end is provided with the fan, and fan and straw are connected simultaneously, run through being provided with in the dust removal incasement and take out the box, and take out and run through being provided with hand bolt on the box, be threaded connection between hand bolt and the dust removal case simultaneously, the drawer lateral wall is provided with the filter screen layer, and takes out the box lower extreme and be provided with the gyro wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cut off straw and inhale the dust removal incasement with the sweeps that the crushing process drifted away through fan and straw.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the integrated comprehensive production line of the environmental-friendly plant straw drain board,

(1) the straw is conveyed rightwards through the conveying belt device, the straw is cut off under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the cutter, the subsequent full crushing is facilitated, the cut straw is crushed and processed through the first crushing cutter roller and the fixed cutter, and the subsequent mixing of the straw is facilitated;

(2) the primarily crushed straws are screened under the action of the vibrating screen, unqualified straws slide into the connecting shell on the right side, and then are crushed by the second crushing knife roller, so that the crushing effect on the straws is improved, and the subsequent processing of the straw drainage plate is facilitated;

(3) the crushed straws enter the conveying pipe through the first connecting pipe, the straws are conveyed into the feeding box through the conveying pipe, the added straws, the adhesive and other additives are mixed and processed through the second motor, the rotating shaft, the toothed belt and the stirring rod, and the mixture is conveyed into heating equipment through the conveying pump, heated and discharged for extrusion forming;

(4) can inhale the dust removal incasement with cutting off the sweeps impurity among the broken process under the fan effect, filter through the filter screen layer and collect it, regularly dismantle the hand and twist the bolt, will take out the box and take out through the gyro wheel and clear up inside.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional view of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a first crushing rotor and stationary knife of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the conveying pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the conveyor belt assembly and the baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right side sectional view of the transfer pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust box of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the hand-screwed bolt and dust box structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a machine body, 2, a first crushing cutter roller, 3, a fixed cutter, 4, a vibrating screen, 5, a connecting shell, 6, a second crushing cutter roller, 7, a first connecting pipe, 701, a partition plate, 702, an electric telescopic rod, 8, a transmission pipe, 801, a transmission shaft, 802, a spiral blade, 803, a first motor, 9, a second connecting pipe, 10, a feeding box, 1001, a conveying pump, 1002, a conveying pipe, 1003, a second motor, 1004, a rotating shaft, 1005, a toothed belt, 1006, a stirring rod, 11, a support, 12, a hydraulic telescopic rod, 13, a cutter, 14, a conveying belt device, 15, a baffle, 16, a dust removal box, 1601, a fan, 1602, a suction pipe, 1603, a drawing box, 1604, a hand screwing bolt, 1605, a filter screen layer, 1606 and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental protection plant straw drain bar integration integrated production line, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, 1 inner wall of organism rotates and is connected with first broken rotor 2, and there is stationary knife 3 on the setting of 1 inner wall of organism, broken sword crisscross setting each other on the first broken rotor 2 of left and right sides, and crisscross setting each other between broken sword on the first broken rotor 2 of left and right sides and the stationary knife 3 of left and right sides, the broken effect to the straw is improved to the first broken rotor 2 of stationary knife 3 cooperation, be provided with shale shaker 4 in the organism 1, and shale shaker 4 sets up in first broken rotor 2 below, connect casing 5 and set up on 1 right side of organism, and connect 5 inner walls of casing and rotate and be connected with second broken rotor 6, the bottom presents the slope form in the connection casing 5 simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, a first connection pipe 7 is connected to the lower end of a machine body 1, and the lower end of the first connection pipe 7 is connected to a transmission pipe 8, the first connection pipe 7 includes a partition plate 701 and an electric telescopic rod 702, and the side surface of the first connection pipe 7 is provided with a partition plate 701 in a penetrating manner, the partition plate 701 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 702, and the electric telescopic rod 702 is arranged on the outer side surface of the first connection pipe 7, when adding crushed straw into a feeding tank 10 on the front side, the electric telescopic rod 702 on the front side pulls the partition plate 701 on the front side to open, when adding straw into a partition plate 701 on the rear side, the electric telescopic rod 702 on the rear side pulls the partition plate 701 on the rear side to open, the transmission pipe 8 includes a transmission shaft 801, a helical blade 802 and a first motor 803, and the inner wall of the transmission pipe 8 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 801, the helical blade 802 is connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 801, and the rear end of the transmission shaft 801 is connected to the first motor 803 through the transmission pipe 8, helical blade 802 opposite direction around can be used to the feed box 10 of front and back side to defeated the material, 8 lower extremes of transmission pipe are provided with the second and take over 9, and the second is taken over 9 lower extremes and is connected with feed box 10, feed box 10 is including delivery pump 1001, conveyer pipe 1002, second motor 1003, pivot 1004, cingulum 1005 and puddler 1006, and feed box 10 side is connected with delivery pump 1001, delivery pump 1001 is connected with conveyer pipe 1002 simultaneously, be provided with second motor 1003 on the feed box 10, and second motor 1003 is connected with pivot 1004, pivot 1004 is connected through cingulum 1005 and puddler 1006, and puddler 1006 lower extreme through-rotation is connected in feed box 10 upper end, drive puddler 1006 rotation through pivot 1005 and cingulum 1003 and mix the addition material such as straw under the second motor effect.

As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6 and 7, a support 11 is disposed at the upper end of a machine body 1 near the right side, a hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is disposed at the upper end of the support 11 in a penetrating manner, a cutter 13 is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, the cutter 13 is telescopic under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 to cut off and process the straws, so as to facilitate the subsequent crushing of the straws, a transmission belt device 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, a transmission belt device 14 is disposed at the left side of the support 11, a baffle 15 is disposed at the upper end of the machine body 1, the baffle 15 is disposed at the front and rear sides of the transmission belt device 14, dust boxes 16 are disposed at the front and rear sides of the machine body 1, the baffle 15 can reduce the cutting and crushing processes, the waste straws are scattered around, the dust boxes 16 include a fan 1601, a suction pipe 1602, a drawer 1603, a hand-screwed bolt 1604, a filter screen layer 1605 and a roller 1606, and a fan 1601 is disposed at the upper end of the dust boxes 16, and the fan 1601 is connected with the suction pipe 1602, pass through being provided with in the dust removal case 16 and take out box 1603, and take out and run through on the box 1603 and be provided with hand and twist bolt 1604, for threaded connection between hand is twisted bolt 1604 and the dust removal case 16 simultaneously, take out the box 1603 lateral wall and be provided with filter screen layer 1605, and take out the box 1603 lower extreme and be provided with gyro wheel 1606, filter screen layer 1605 filters the sweeps and keeps, can dismantle hand and twist bolt 1604 regularly, take out and take out box 1603 and clear up the inside.

Switching on a power supply, putting straws on a transmission belt device 14 for right transmission, pushing a cutter 13 through a hydraulic telescopic rod 12 to cut off the straws, sliding the cut straws into a machine body 1, crushing the straws by a first crushing cutter roller 2, screening the crushed straws by a vibrating screen 4, sliding the unqualified straws into a connecting shell 5, crushing the straws by a second crushing cutter roller 6, feeding the crushed straws into a transmission pipe 8 through a first connecting pipe 7, driving a partition plate 701 under the action of an electric telescopic rod 702 at the front side when feeding the feed tank 10 at the front side, feeding the straws into the front half section of the transmission pipe 8, feeding the straws into a feed tank 10 at the front side under the action of a first motor 803, a transmission shaft 801 and a helical blade 802, otherwise, driving the partition plate 701 under the action of the electric telescopic rod 702 at the rear side, feeding the straws into the rear half section of the transmission pipe 8, and adding a proper amount of additive into the feed tank 10, the materials are mixed by the second motor 1003, the rotating shaft 1004, the toothed belt 1005 and the stirring rod 1006, and the mixed materials are input into the heating device by the front conveying pump 1001 and the conveying pipe 1002, which are not described in detail in the present specification and are well known to those skilled in the art.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production line is synthesized in integration of environmental protection plant straw drain bar, includes organism (1), connects casing (5), first takeover (7), support (11) and transmission band device (14), its characterized in that:

the inner wall of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a first crushing knife roller (2), the inner wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a fixed knife (3), a vibrating screen (4) is arranged in the machine body (1), and the vibrating screen (4) is arranged below the first crushing knife roller (2);

the first connecting pipe (7) is connected with the lower end of the machine body (1), the lower end of the first connecting pipe (7) is connected with a transmission pipe (8), a second connecting pipe (9) is arranged at the lower end of the transmission pipe (8), and the lower end of the second connecting pipe (9) is connected with a feeding box (10).

2. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left and right crushing knives on the first crushing knife rolls (2) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the crushing knives on the left and right first crushing knife rolls (2) and the left and right fixed knives (3) are arranged in a staggered mode.

3. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: connect casing (5) to set up on organism (1) right side, and connect casing (5) inner wall and rotate and be connected with broken rotor (6) of second, connect casing (5) simultaneously the bottom and present the slope form.

4. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first connecting pipe (7) comprises a partition board (701) and an electric telescopic rod (702), the partition board (701) penetrates through the side face of the first connecting pipe (7), the partition board (701) is connected with the electric telescopic rod (702), and the electric telescopic rod (702) is arranged on the outer side face of the first connecting pipe (7).

5. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission pipe (8) comprises a transmission shaft (801), a helical blade (802) and a first motor (803), the transmission shaft (801) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission pipe (8), the helical blade (802) is connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (801), and the rear end of the transmission shaft (801) penetrates through the transmission pipe (8) and is connected with the first motor (803).

6. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding box (10) comprises a conveying pump (1001), a conveying pipe (1002), a second motor (1003), a rotating shaft (1004), a toothed belt (1005) and a stirring rod (1006), the conveying pump (1001) is connected to the side face of the feeding box (10), the conveying pump (1001) is connected with the conveying pipe (1002), the second motor (1003) is arranged on the feeding box (10), the second motor (1003) is connected with the rotating shaft (1004), the rotating shaft (1004) is connected with the stirring rod (1006) through the toothed belt (1005), and the lower end of the stirring rod (1006) is connected to the upper end of the feeding box (10) in a penetrating and rotating mode.

7. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: support (11) set up and be close to the right side in organism (1) upper end, and support (11) upper end is run through and is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod (12), and hydraulic telescoping rod (12) lower extreme is connected with cutter (13) simultaneously.

8. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removal machine, including transmission belt device (14), support (11), baffle (15), transmission belt device (14) rotate to be connected on organism (1) inner wall, and transmission belt device (14) set up in support (11) left side, organism (1) upper end is provided with baffle (15), and baffle (15) set up both sides around transmission belt device (14), both sides are provided with dust removal case (16) around organism (1).

9. The integrated production line of the environmental protection plant straw drain board as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: dust removal case (16) are including fan (1601), straw (1602), drawer (1603), hand are twisted bolt (1604), filter screen layer (1605) and gyro wheel (1606), and dust removal case (16) upper end is provided with fan (1601), and fan (1601) and straw (1602) are connected simultaneously, run through in dust removal case (16) and be provided with drawer (1603), and draw and be provided with hand on drawer (1603) and twist bolt (1604), be threaded connection between hand is twisted bolt (1604) and dust removal case (16) simultaneously, drawer (1603) lateral wall is provided with filter screen layer (1605), and drawer (1603) lower extreme is provided with gyro wheel (1606).