CN114098095A - Hawaii fruit opening equipment for food processing - Google Patents
Hawaii fruit opening equipment for food processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114098095A CN114098095A CN202111335427.3A CN202111335427A CN114098095A CN 114098095 A CN114098095 A CN 114098095A CN 202111335427 A CN202111335427 A CN 202111335427A CN 114098095 A CN114098095 A CN 114098095A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- supporting
- block
- food processing
- movable
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 36
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000208467 Macadamia Species 0.000 abstract description 42
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005089 fruit drop Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an opening device, in particular to a macadamia nut opening device for food processing. The invention aims to provide macadamia nut opening equipment for food processing, which can automatically clamp macadamia nuts and has high working efficiency. The invention provides macadamia nut opening equipment for food processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; a first support block is arranged on one part of the moving mechanism; the motor is arranged at the upper part of one side of the first supporting block; first support L template, certain part of moving mechanism go up and first supporting block top all is equipped with first support L template, and the motor output shaft is connected with the first support L template rotary type of one side. According to the invention, through the matching of the moving mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the opening work of the macadamia nuts can be automatically completed, the working efficiency is improved, and the safety is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an opening device, in particular to a macadamia nut opening device for food processing.
Background
The macadamia nuts are common nuts in our lives, the skins are hard, and the macadamia nuts purchased in the market are opened, so that people can eat the macadamia nuts more conveniently.
With present technique, all carry out the opening to macadamia fruit by the manual work with the cutter, because macadamia fruit volume is less, when people fix macadamia fruit with the hand, be injured in one's hands easily by the cutter, the security is not high, and when work load is great, need consume more time and strength, people can feel tired out, thereby lead to work efficiency lower, to the above-mentioned problem, designed one kind can press from both sides tightly and the higher food processing of work efficiency is with macadamia fruit opening equipment to macadamia fruit automatically.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that hands are easily injured by a cutter when macadamia fruits are opened manually and more time and labor are needed, the invention aims to provide macadamia fruit opening equipment for food processing, which can automatically clamp macadamia fruits and has higher working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: an opening device for macadamia nuts for food processing, comprising:
the top of the bottom plate is provided with the moving mechanism;
a first support block is arranged on one part of the moving mechanism;
the motor is arranged at the upper part of one side of the first supporting block;
the first support L-shaped plate is arranged on a certain part of the moving mechanism and the top of the first support block, and the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the first support L-shaped plate on one side;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the first support L-shaped plates;
the transmission assembly is arranged between one side of the first rotating shaft and the output shaft of the motor;
the first rotating shaft is uniformly provided with three blades at intervals;
pushing mechanism, the bottom plate top is equipped with pushing mechanism, and pushing mechanism is located the moving mechanism inboard.
As a further preferable mode, the moving mechanism includes:
the supporting tables are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate;
the upper part of one side of the rodless cylinder is connected with the first supporting block, and the middle part of the top side of the rodless cylinder at the other side is connected with the first supporting L-shaped plate at one side;
the piston rod of the first movable block and the rodless cylinder are provided with first movable blocks.
As a further preferable aspect, the pushing mechanism includes:
the upper parts of the inner sides of the supporting tables are provided with second supporting blocks;
two sliding rails are arranged between the two second supporting blocks on the same lateral side;
the first supporting plate is arranged between the sliding rails in a sliding manner, and the outer side of the first supporting plate is connected with the first movable block;
the feed inlet, first backup pad top interval evenly is equipped with three feed inlet.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a blanking mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises:
a second supporting plate is arranged between one sides of the tops of the rodless cylinders;
the storage barrels are uniformly arranged on the second supporting plate at intervals;
the upper part of one side of the storage barrel is provided with a first fixed block;
the cover plates are rotatably arranged on the first fixing blocks and cover the top of the storage barrel;
the handles are arranged on one sides of the tops of the cover plates;
a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting tables on one side;
the bottom of each storage barrel is provided with a shell;
the charging chutes are uniformly arranged on the second rotating shaft at intervals and are positioned in the shell;
and the discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the shell.
As a further preferable aspect, the present invention further comprises a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:
the first support plate is symmetrically and slidably provided with push plates;
the outer sides of the push plates are both provided with a first movable rod in a sliding manner;
the second springs are arranged between the first movable rod and the push plate on the same side;
the middle parts of two sides of the three feed inlets are respectively provided with a second fixed block;
the upper parts of the second fixed blocks are both provided with second movable blocks in a sliding manner;
c-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the second movable blocks;
the first springs are arranged between the upper part of the inner side of the push plate and the outer side of the adjacent second movable block;
the upper parts of two sides of the three feed inlets are provided with four third fixed blocks;
the second movable rods are arranged between the two third fixed blocks on the same longitudinal side in a sliding manner, are connected with the push plates on the same side, and are connected with the three adjacent clamping C-shaped blocks;
fixed sloping block, the upper portion one side in the rodless cylinder outside all is equipped with fixed sloping block, and fixed sloping block cooperates with first movable rod.
As a further preferable mode, the apparatus further comprises a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism comprises:
one side of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first helical gear;
the first fixing plate is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate;
the top of the first fixing plate is slidably provided with a first one-way rack which is matched with the first helical gear;
and two third springs are arranged between the first one-way rack and the top of the first fixing plate.
As a further preferable mode, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises:
the second support L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the top of the rodless cylinder;
the rotary hairbrush is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the second support L-shaped plates;
the upper part of the first supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a second fixing plate;
the bottom of the second fixing plate is provided with a second one-way rack in a sliding manner;
four fourth springs are arranged between the second one-way rack and the bottom of the second fixing plate on the same side;
and the rotating hairbrush is symmetrically provided with second helical gears which are matched with the second one-way rack.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises:
the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a screening frame;
the lower part of the inner side of the screening frame is provided with the loading frame in a sliding way;
the screening net is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the charging frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, through the matching of the moving mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the opening work of the macadamia nuts can be automatically completed, the working efficiency is improved, and the safety is higher.
2. According to the automatic feeding device, the intermittent feeding function of the macadamia nuts can be automatically completed through the matching of the feeding mechanism and the rotating mechanism, manual feeding of people is not needed, and time and labor are saved.
3. According to the invention, through the clamping mechanism, the macadamia nuts can be automatically clamped when the blades cut the macadamia nuts, so that the opening failure caused by the movement of the macadamia nuts is avoided.
4. According to the invention, through the cleaning mechanism, the scraps generated by the opening of the macadamia nut can be automatically cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first partial body structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a third portion of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1-a base plate, 2-a first support block, 3-a motor, 4-a first support L-shaped plate, 5-a first rotating shaft, 6-a transmission component, 7-a blade, 8-a moving mechanism, 81-a support table, 82-a rodless cylinder, 83-a first movable block, 9-a pushing mechanism, 91-a second support block, 92-a slide rail, 93-a first support plate, 94-a feed inlet, 10-a blanking mechanism, 101-a second support plate, 102-a storage bin, 103-a first fixed block, 104-a cover plate, 105-a handle, 106-a second rotating shaft, 107-a housing, 108-a charging chute, 109-a discharge outlet, 11-a clamping mechanism, 111-a push plate, 112-a first movable rod, 113-a second fixed block, 114-a second movable block, 115-a clamping C-shaped block, 116-a first spring, 117-a third fixed block, 118-a second movable rod, 119-a second spring, 1101-a fixed inclined block, 12-a rotating mechanism, 121-a first helical gear, 122-a first fixed plate, 123-a third spring, 124-a first one-way rack, 13-a cleaning mechanism, 131-a second supporting L-shaped plate, 132-a rotating brush, 133-a second fixed plate, 134-a fourth spring, 135-a second one-way rack, 136-a second helical gear, 14-a screening mechanism, 141-a screening frame, 142-a screening net and 143-a loading frame.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
A Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, comprising a bottom plate 1, a first supporting block 2, a motor 3, a first supporting L-shaped plate 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a transmission component 6, a blade 7, a moving mechanism 8 and a pushing mechanism 9, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the moving mechanism 8, a certain part of the moving mechanism 8 is provided with the first supporting block 2, the upper part of the rear side of the first supporting block 2 is provided with the motor 3, a certain part of the moving mechanism 8 and the top of the first supporting block 2 are provided with the first supporting L-shaped plate 4, the output shaft of the motor 3 is rotatably connected with the first supporting L-shaped plate 4 at the front side, the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the first supporting L-shaped plate 4, the transmission component 6 is arranged between the front side of the first rotating shaft 5 and the output shaft of the motor 3, the transmission component 6 is composed of two belt pulleys and one belt pulley is arranged on the front side of the first rotating shaft 5 and the output shaft of the motor 3, a belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, three blades 7 are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft 5 at intervals, a pushing mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the pushing mechanism 9 is positioned on the inner side of the moving mechanism 8.
Moving mechanism 8 is including propping up supporting bench 81, rodless cylinder 82 and first movable block 83, the equal bilateral symmetry in both sides is equipped with propping up supporting bench 81 around bottom plate 1 top, all be equipped with rodless cylinder 82 between two inboard upper portions of propping up supporting bench 81 of horizontal homonymy, rodless cylinder 82 front side upper portion and the first supporting block 2 of front side are connected, rodless cylinder 82 top side middle part of rear side is connected with the first L template 4 that supports of rear side, all be equipped with first movable block 83 on rodless cylinder 82's the piston rod.
The pushing mechanism 9 comprises second supporting blocks 91, slide rails 92, first supporting plates 93 and feeding holes 94, the second supporting blocks 91 are arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the supporting table 81, the two slide rails 92 are arranged between the two second supporting blocks 91 on the same side, the first supporting plates 93 are arranged between the slide rails 92 in a sliding mode, the outer sides of the first supporting plates 93 are connected with the first movable blocks 83, and the three feeding holes 94 are evenly arranged at the top of the first supporting plates 93 at intervals.
When people need to open the macadamia nuts, the three macadamia nuts are firstly placed into the three feeding holes 94, then the motor 3 and the rodless cylinder 82 are started, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 5 and the blade 7 to rotate through the transmission assembly 6, the piston rod of the rodless cylinder 82 drives the first movable block 83, the first supporting plate 93 and the feeding holes 94 to reciprocate left and right, when the feeding holes 94 move right, the macadamia nuts are driven to move right, when the macadamia nuts are in contact with the blade 7, the blade 7 can open the macadamia nuts, then the opened macadamia nuts are manually taken down, when the feeding holes 94 move left to reset, the macadamia nuts are placed into the feeding holes 94, the device operates repeatedly, and when all the macadamia nuts are opened, the motor 3 and the rodless cylinder 82 are closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the present invention further comprises a blanking mechanism 10, wherein the blanking mechanism 10 comprises a second support plate 101, a storage bin 102, a first fixing block 103, a cover plate 104, a handle 105, a second rotating shaft 106, a housing 107, a charging chute 108 and a discharging opening 109, the second support plate 101 is disposed between the left sides of the tops of the rodless cylinders 82, the three storage bins 102 are uniformly arranged on the second support plate 101 at intervals, the first fixing block 103 is disposed on the upper portion of the right side of the storage bin 102, the cover plate 104 is rotatably disposed on the first fixing block 103, the handle 105 is disposed on the left side of the top of the cover plate 104, the second rotating shaft 106 is disposed between the upper portions of the two support tables 81 on the left side, the housing 107 is disposed on the bottom of the storage bin 102, the three charging chutes 108 are uniformly disposed on the second rotating shaft 106 at intervals, the charging chute 108 is positioned inside the shell 107, and the bottom of the shell 107 is provided with a discharging port 109.
When people need use this equipment, at first up pulling handle 105, turn right the apron 104 and open, then put into the storage vat 102 with the macadamia fruit respectively, the macadamia fruit of downside can drop down to the charging chute 108 in, turn to the apron 104 and close, then people manually rotate second pivot 106, drive charging chute 108 and rotate, thereby pass through discharge gate 109 with the macadamia fruit of downside and transmit to feed inlet 94 in, all the other macadamia fruits are blocked by charging chute 108, when feed inlet 94 resets to the left motion, all rotate second pivot 106 by the manual work, thereby the material loading function of more quick completion macadamia fruit.
The clamping mechanism 11 is also included, the clamping mechanism 11 includes a push plate 111, a first movable rod 112, a second fixed block 113, a second movable block 114, a clamping C-shaped block 115, a first spring 116, a third fixed block 117, a second movable rod 118, a second spring 119 and a fixed oblique block 1101, the push plate 111 is symmetrically arranged on the first supporting plate 93 in a sliding manner, the first movable rod 112 is arranged on the outer side of the push plate 111 in a sliding manner, the second spring 119 is arranged between the first movable rod 112 and the push plate 111 on the same side, the second fixed blocks 113 are arranged in the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the three feed inlets 94, the second movable block 114 is arranged on the upper part of the second fixed block 113 in a sliding manner, the clamping C-shaped block 115 is arranged on the inner side of the second movable block 114, the first spring 116 is arranged between the upper part of the inner side of the push plate 111 and the outer side of the adjacent second movable block 114, and the four third fixed blocks 117 are arranged on the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the three feed inlets 94, a second movable rod 118 is arranged between two third fixed blocks 117 on the same longitudinal side in a sliding manner, the second movable rods 118 are connected with the push plate 111 on the same side, the second movable rods 118 are connected with three adjacent clamping C-shaped blocks 115, a fixed inclined block 1101 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the outer side of the rodless cylinder 82, and the fixed inclined block 1101 is matched with the first movable rod 112.
When the first support plate 93 and the feed port 94 move to the right, all the components on the first support plate are driven to move to the right, when the first movable rod 112 contacts the fixed inclined block 1101, the elastic force of the second spring 119 is larger than the elastic force of the first spring 116, the fixed inclined block 1101 drives the first movable rod 112, the second spring 119 and the push plate 111 to move to the inner side, the first spring 116 is compressed, the push plate 111 drives the second movable rod 118, the clamping C-shaped block 115 and the second movable block 114 to move to the inner side, so that the clamping C-shaped block 115 clamps the hawaii fruit, at the moment, the push plate 111, the second movable rod 118, the clamping C-shaped block 115 and the second movable block 114 stop moving, the fixed inclined block 1101 continues to drive the first movable rod 112 to move to the inner side, the second spring 119 is compressed to play a buffering role, when the first movable rod 112 is separated from the fixed inclined block 1101, the second spring 119 is restored to drive the first movable rod 112 to move to the outer side to be restored, after the second spring 119 completely recovers, the first spring 116 recovers to drive the first movable rod 112, the second spring 119, the push plate 111, the second movable rod 118, the clamping C-shaped block 115 and the second movable block 114 to move outwards to return, so that the clamping C-shaped block 115 loosens the hawaii fruit, and then the opened hawaii fruit is taken away manually.
The rotating mechanism 12 is further included, the rotating mechanism 12 includes a first helical gear 121, a first fixing plate 122, a third spring 123 and a first one-way rack 124, the first helical gear 121 is disposed on the front side of the second rotating shaft 106, the first fixing plate 122 is disposed on the upper side of the front portion of the left side of the first supporting plate 93, the first one-way rack 124 is slidably disposed on the top of the first fixing plate 122, the first one-way rack 124 is matched with the first helical gear 121, and two third springs 123 are disposed between the first one-way rack 124 and the top of the first fixing plate 122.
When the first supporting plate 93 and the feed port 94 move rightwards, all the components on the first supporting plate 93 and the feed port 94 are driven to move rightwards, when the first one-way rack 124 is in contact with the first bevel gear 121, the first bevel gear 121 extrudes the first one-way rack 124 to move downwards, the third spring 123 is compressed, when the first bevel gear 121 is separated from the first one-way rack 124, the third spring 123 restores to the original state, the first one-way rack 124 is driven to move upwards to reset, when the first supporting plate 93 and the feed port 94 move leftwards to reset, all the components on the first supporting plate are driven to move leftwards to reset, when the first one-way rack 124 is in contact with the first bevel gear 121 again, the first bevel gear 121, the second rotating shaft 106 and the charging groove 108 are driven to rotate, the next macadamia fruit drops into the feed port 94 through the discharge port 109, and the feeding function of the macadamia fruits is automatically completed.
Still including cleaning mechanism 13, cleaning mechanism 13 is including the second L template 131 that supports, rotatory brush 132, second fixed plate 133, fourth spring 134, one-way rack 135 of second and second helical gear 136, rodless cylinder 82 top right side all is equipped with the second and supports L template 131, the second supports the rotary type between the L template 131 lower part and is equipped with rotatory brush 132, first support plate 93 upper portion front and back symmetry is equipped with second fixed plate 133, the equal slidingtype in second fixed plate 133 bottom is equipped with one-way rack 135 of second, all be equipped with four fourth spring 134 between one-way rack 135 of second and the second fixed plate 133 bottom of homonymy, the symmetry is equipped with second helical gear 136 around on rotatory brush 132, second helical gear 136 and the cooperation of one-way rack 135 of second.
When the first supporting plate 93 and the feed port 94 move rightwards, all the components on the first supporting plate are driven to move rightwards, when the second one-way rack 135 is in contact with the second bevel gear 136, the second bevel gear 136 and the rotary brush 132 are driven to rotate, so that scraps generated by the Hawaii fruit opening are cleaned, when the second one-way rack 135 is separated from the second bevel gear 136, the second bevel gear 136 and the rotary brush 132 stop rotating, when the first supporting plate 93 and the feed port 94 move leftwards and reset, all the components on the first supporting plate are driven to move leftwards and reset, when the second one-way rack 135 is in contact with the second bevel gear 136 again, the second bevel gear 136 extrudes the second one-way rack 135 to move upwards, the fourth spring 134 is compressed, and when the second one-way rack 135 is separated from the second bevel gear 136, the fourth spring 134 restores to the original state, so as to drive the second one-way rack 135 to move downwards and reset.
The screening device is characterized by further comprising a screening mechanism 14, wherein the screening mechanism 14 comprises a screening frame 141, a screening net 142 and a charging frame 143, the screening frame 141 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the charging frame 143 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the screening frame 141 in a sliding mode, and the screening net 142 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the charging frame 143.
After the macadamia fruit opening is completed, people manually take the macadamia fruit after the opening off and put the macadamia fruit into the screening frame 141, the phenomenon that the opening fails can appear in the macadamia fruit with a small volume, the macadamia fruit with a small volume can drop down into the loading frame 143 through the screening net 142 at the moment, after all the macadamia fruits are completely opened, the loading frame 143 is pulled to the right, so that the macadamia fruit with a small volume is taken off, people take the macadamia fruit with a large volume away again, the subsequent processing of people is facilitated, and then the loading frame 143 is put back to the original position.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A macadamia nut opening device for food processing is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a moving mechanism (8), wherein the moving mechanism (8) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
a first supporting block (2) is arranged on one part of the moving mechanism (8);
the motor (3) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the first supporting block (2);
the first support L-shaped plate (4) is arranged on a certain part of the moving mechanism (8) and the top of the first support block (2), and an output shaft of the motor (3) is rotatably connected with the first support L-shaped plate (4) on one side;
a first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the first supporting L-shaped plates (4);
a transmission component (6) is arranged between one side of the first rotating shaft (5) and an output shaft of the motor (3);
the blades (7) are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft (5) at intervals;
the pushing mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the pushing mechanism (9) is positioned on the inner side of the moving mechanism (8).
2. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing as set forth in claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (8) comprises:
the supporting tables (81) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the upper parts of the inner sides of the two supporting tables (81) on the same transverse side are respectively provided with a rodless cylinder (82), the upper part of one side of the rodless cylinder (82) on one side is connected with the first supporting block (2), and the middle part of the top side of the rodless cylinder (82) on the other side is connected with the first supporting L-shaped plate (4) on one side;
the piston rods of the first movable block (83) and the rodless cylinder (82) are provided with first movable blocks (83).
3. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing as set forth in claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism (9) comprises:
the upper parts of the inner sides of the supporting tables (81) are respectively provided with a second supporting block (91);
two sliding rails (92) are arranged between the two second supporting blocks (91) on the same lateral side;
the first supporting plate (93) is arranged between the sliding rails (92) in a sliding manner, and the outer side of the first supporting plate (93) is connected with the first movable block (83);
the feed inlets (94) and the top of the first supporting plate (93) are evenly provided with three feed inlets (94) at intervals.
4. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing according to claim 3, further comprising a blanking mechanism (10), wherein the blanking mechanism (10) comprises:
a second support plate (101) is arranged between one sides of the tops of the rodless cylinders (82);
the storage barrels (102) are uniformly arranged on the second supporting plate (101) at intervals;
the upper part of one side of the storage barrel (102) is provided with a first fixed block (103);
the cover plates (104) are rotatably arranged on the first fixing blocks (103), and the cover plates (104) cover the tops of the storage barrels (102);
the handles (105) are arranged on one sides of the tops of the cover plates (104);
a second rotating shaft (106) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting tables (81) on one side;
the bottom of the storage barrel (102) is provided with the shell (107);
the second rotating shaft (106) is uniformly provided with three charging chutes (108) at intervals, and the charging chutes (108) are positioned in the shell (107);
the discharge port (109) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (107).
5. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing according to claim 4, further comprising a clamping mechanism (11), wherein the clamping mechanism (11) comprises:
the push plate (111) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the first supporting plate (93);
the outer sides of the first movable rod (112) and the push plate (111) are both provided with the first movable rod (112) in a sliding way;
the second springs (119) are arranged between the first movable rod (112) and the push plate (111) on the same side;
the middle parts of two sides of the three feed inlets (94) are respectively provided with a second fixed block (113);
the upper parts of the second movable blocks (114) and the second fixed blocks (113) are both provided with the second movable blocks (114) in a sliding way;
the clamping C-shaped blocks (115) are arranged on the inner sides of the second movable blocks (114);
the first spring (116) is arranged between the upper part of the inner side of the push plate (111) and the outer side of the adjacent second movable block (114);
the upper parts of two sides of the three feed inlets (94) are provided with four third fixed blocks (117);
the second movable rods (118) are arranged between the two third fixed blocks (117) on the same longitudinal side in a sliding mode, the second movable rods (118) are connected with the push plates (111) on the same side, and the second movable rods (118) are connected with the three adjacent clamping C-shaped blocks (115);
the fixed inclined block (1101) is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the outer side of the rodless cylinder (82), and the fixed inclined block (1101) is matched with the first movable rod (112).
6. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing according to claim 5, further comprising a rotating mechanism (12), wherein the rotating mechanism (12) comprises:
one side of the second rotating shaft (106) is provided with a first bevel gear (121);
the first fixing plate (122), one side of the first supporting plate (93) is provided with the first fixing plate (122);
the top of the first fixing plate (122) is provided with a first one-way rack (124) in a sliding manner, and the first one-way rack (124) is matched with the first helical gear (121);
and two third springs (123) are arranged between the first one-way rack (124) and the top of the first fixing plate (122).
7. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (13), wherein the cleaning mechanism (13) comprises:
a second supporting L-shaped plate (131) is arranged on one side of the top of the rodless cylinder (82);
the rotary brushes (132) are rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the second support L-shaped plates (131);
the second fixing plates (133) are symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of the first supporting plates (93);
the bottom of the second fixing plate (133) is provided with a second one-way rack (135) in a sliding manner;
four fourth springs (134) are arranged between the second one-way rack (135) and the bottom of the second fixing plate (133) on the same side;
the second helical gear (136) is symmetrically arranged on the rotating brush (132), and the second helical gear (136) is matched with the second one-way rack (135).
8. The Hawaii fruit opening device for food processing as set forth in claim 7, further comprising a sifting mechanism (14), wherein the sifting mechanism (14) comprises:
the screening frame (141) is arranged in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the loading frame (143) is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the screening frame (141) in a sliding way;
the screening net (142) is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the loading frame (143).
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CN202111335427.3A CN114098095B (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Hawaii fruit opening equipment for food processing |
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CN202111335427.3A CN114098095B (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Hawaii fruit opening equipment for food processing |
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CN114098095A true CN114098095A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
CN114098095B CN114098095B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111498465A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-07 | 邓志杰 | Automatic almond hull breaking machine |
CN112335893A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-09 | 游宜生 | Nut pulp separation equipment for food processing |
CN112826098A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 舒小星 | Hawaii fruit opening equipment for batch production |
CN113439851A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 史雅晨 | Be used for food hawaii fruit peeling apparatus |
-
2021
- 2021-11-11 CN CN202111335427.3A patent/CN114098095B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111498465A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-07 | 邓志杰 | Automatic almond hull breaking machine |
CN112335893A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-09 | 游宜生 | Nut pulp separation equipment for food processing |
CN112826098A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 舒小星 | Hawaii fruit opening equipment for batch production |
CN113439851A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-28 | 史雅晨 | Be used for food hawaii fruit peeling apparatus |
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CN114098095B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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