CN114087722A - Control method and device for detecting closed space and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device for detecting closed space and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114087722A
CN114087722A CN202111434258.9A CN202111434258A CN114087722A CN 114087722 A CN114087722 A CN 114087722A CN 202111434258 A CN202111434258 A CN 202111434258A CN 114087722 A CN114087722 A CN 114087722A
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air conditioning
conditioning unit
difference value
timing
maximum time
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周伟康
陈代兵
李勃
李奇芮
陈俊熹
吕家裕
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a device for detecting a closed space and an air conditioner, relates to the technical field of closed space detection control, is applied to an air conditioning unit, and comprises the steps of calculating the maximum time, judging the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature when the air conditioning unit normally operates, judging whether to enter timing operation or not according to the difference value, judging the difference value between a timing variable and the calculated maximum time, judging whether the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state or not according to the difference value, and sending out reminding information when the air conditioning unit is in the abnormal state; the air conditioner has an abnormal state, and then indicates that the current indoor environment and the outdoor environment have a large amount of heat exchange, and through reminding the user this condition, can avoid the human factor to cause user experience poor to can make the user clearly know the running state of current air conditioning unit, can also avoid the waste of the energy on the basis of strengthening user experience, can control the energy consumption problem of air conditioner operation in-process.

Description

Control method and device for detecting closed space and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of closed space detection control, in particular to a control method and device for detecting a closed space and an air conditioner.
Background
The problems of large power consumption, large power consumption and the like of the air conditioner are still major technical problems faced by all air conditioner manufacturers at present, but the problems cannot be solved fundamentally only by an air conditioner designer to optimize an air conditioning system without good use habits of users, the temperature adjusting effect of the air conditioner is greatly influenced if a large amount of heat is exchanged between an indoor environment and an outdoor environment when the air conditioner operates, and meanwhile, the power consumption of the air conditioner is increased.
Chinese patent CN105987477A discloses an air conditioner control method, control device and air conditioner, which detects the indoor temperature and indoor air pressure when the air conditioner is running, and determines whether the indoor air pressure is the window opening air pressure if the indoor temperature does not reach the specified temperature corresponding to the current running state of the air conditioner within a first set time, and if so, sends a prompt to close the window; the scheme can judge whether the current environment is a closed environment to a certain extent, but is limited too much if actual operation is required, for example: 1. firstly, judging whether the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature within a certain time, wherein the certain time does not indicate how to obtain the indoor temperature, the user experience is not good if the certain time is too long, and misjudgment is caused if the certain time is too short; 2. the air pressure difference is used for judging whether the air is closed or not, the air pressure does not change too much in an environment which is not completely closed, and the position for detecting the air pressure is easy to influence the air pressure, so that the realization is difficult; therefore, the invention provides a control method and device for detecting a closed space and an air conditioner, and aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide: a control method for detecting a closed space is applied to an air conditioning unit and comprises the following steps:
calculating the maximum time required by the air conditioning unit to normally run to each windshield and reach a set temperature threshold value under different areas, different outer ring temperatures and different inner ring temperature intervals;
when the air conditioning unit normally operates, judging the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature, and judging whether to enter timing operation or not according to the difference value;
if the timing operation is started, judging the difference value between the current timing variable and the calculated maximum time, and judging whether the air conditioning unit has an abnormal state according to the difference value;
and when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state, sending out reminding information and clearing the timing variable.
The further improvement lies in that: when the maximum time is calculated, the method also comprises the step of synchronously detecting the tube temperature data of the air conditioning unit in the normal operation and fluorine-lack state, and recording the data as TStandard pipe temperature
The further improvement lies in that: the set temperature includes a first set temperature T in a cooling modeSetting 1And a second set temperature T in the cooling modeSetting 2When the current inner ring temperature is more than T in the refrigeration modeSetting 1Entering timing operation; when the current inner ring temperature is less than T in the heating modeSetting 2Then the timing operation is entered.
The further improvement lies in that: and when the timing variable is greater than the maximum time, judging that the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state, and when the timing variable is less than or equal to the maximum time, judging that the air conditioning unit normally operates.
A control device for detecting a closed space comprises a first calculation module, a second calculation module, a timing module, a third calculation module, a comparison module and a control module;
the first calculation module is used for calculating the maximum time;
the second calculation module is used for calculating the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature;
the timing module is used for performing timing operation and recording timing variables;
the third calculating module is used for calculating the difference value between the timing variable and the maximum time;
the comparison module is used for judging whether the air conditioning unit has an abnormal state or not;
the control module is used for reminding a user of making a corresponding adjustment scheme when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state.
An air conditioner includes a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program being read and executed by the processor to implement a control method of detecting an enclosed space.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention obtains the maximum time as a standard value by calculating the maximum time required by the air conditioning unit to normally run to each windshield and reach the set temperature threshold value in different areas, different outer ring temperatures and different inner ring temperature intervals, the obtained maximum time is definite in time length and further does not generate uncertainty, whether timing operation is started or not is selected by judging the difference value between the inner ring temperature and the set temperature, the difference value between a timing variable and the calculated maximum time is judged, whether the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state or not is judged according to the difference value, when the air conditioning unit is in the abnormal state, a reminding message is sent out, the air conditioning unit is in the abnormal state, the fact that a large amount of heat is exchanged between the current indoor environment and the outdoor environment is shown, by reminding a user, poor user experience caused by human factors can be avoided, and the user can clearly know the running state of the current air conditioning unit, the energy waste can be avoided on the basis of enhancing the user experience, and the energy consumption problem in the air conditioner operation process can be controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example one
According to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a control method for detecting a closed space, which is applied to an air conditioning unit, and includes the following steps:
calculating the maximum time required by the air conditioning unit to normally run to each windshield and reach a set temperature threshold value under different areas, different outer ring temperatures and different inner ring temperature intervals;
the maximum time calculation operation is performed in the air conditioner development stage, and developers perform maximum time calculation on the developed air conditioner, for example, the maximum time required for the developed air conditioner to normally run to each windshield and reach a set temperature threshold under the sections with different areas, different outer ring temperatures and different inner ring temperature intervals shown in the following table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003381062630000041
And (4) supplementary notes: table 1 only lists the maximum time values under some parameters, and the maximum time values under different parameters need to be measured and calculated specifically.
The maximum time value required for the air conditioner unit to normally run to each windshield and reach the set temperature threshold value under different areas, different outer ring temperatures and different inner ring temperature intervals calculated in the development stage is stored in an operation system storage device of the air conditioner unit or stored in a cloud server of a service provider, and the maximum time parameter is obtained through wireless transmission means such as WIFI during each use.
When the maximum time is calculated in the development stage, the maximum time can be calculated under the conditions that the system can reach the minimum fluorine state with a set temperature threshold value, two devices of the system run under certain blockage conditions, the indoor and outdoor air can be in an acceptable heat exchange range (such as through space heat exchange such as a door gap), and the like, so that the maximum time value is obtained and better accords with the state of the air conditioning unit in actual running, and the control of detecting a closed space is more accurate.
When the air conditioning unit normally operates, judging the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature, and judging whether to enter timing operation or not according to the difference value;
if the timing operation is started, judging the difference value between the current timing variable and the calculated maximum time, and judging whether the air conditioning unit has an abnormal state according to the difference value;
and when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state, sending out reminding information and clearing the timing variable.
The mode of reminding the user can be sent to the user terminal through an internal machine display panel or a wireless transmission means, the user controls the air conditioner to react and can be controlled through a remote controller or a mobile terminal APP, if the air conditioner has a wireless transmission function, the data such as the current ambient temperature, the running pipe temperature, the time probably needed when the current ambient temperature reaches a set temperature point and the like can be selectively displayed on the user terminal, and the user can know the running state of the current air conditioning unit.
When a user uses the current function, the size of the current room needs to be set firstly, the current room can be set through a remote controller or a mobile phone APP through WIFI, the setting is only needed once, the subsequent modification is carried out, the specific input is subject to the final setting, and if the current function is not set, a default room size is provided or the user is forcibly reminded that the current function cannot be used if the current function needs to be set; when the user receives the prompt, after the user knows that the heat exchange is not the prompt of the closed environment, the user can control the current air conditioner to continue to operate through a remote controller or a mobile phone APP, and the selectable modes include but are not limited to modes of increasing the frequency of the compressor, appropriately releasing some limit points, stopping the air conditioner for a period of time (which can be artificially set for a certain time), or keeping the air conditioner from doing any treatment and the like.
The air conditioner has an abnormal state, and then indicates that the current indoor environment and the outdoor environment have a large amount of heat exchange, and through reminding the user this condition, can avoid the human factor to cause user experience poor to can make the user clearly know the running state of current air conditioning unit, can also avoid the waste of the energy on the basis of strengthening user experience, can control the energy consumption problem of air conditioner operation in-process.
Example two
A control method for detecting a closed space comprises the following steps:
when the maximum time is calculated, the method also comprises the step of synchronously detecting the normal operation of the air conditioning unitTube temperature data in the fluorine state, recorded as TStandard pipe temperature
By detecting and recording the pipe temperature data of the air conditioning unit in the normal operation and fluorine-lack state, when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state, the pipe temperature data can be used for judging whether the air conditioning unit is abnormal due to fluorine lack, and when the pipe temperature data and the T are detected in real timeStandard pipe temperatureIf the difference value does not exceed the preset value, the air conditioning unit does not lack fluorine, and the abnormal state of the air conditioner is determined to be caused by the condition that a large amount of heat exchange exists between the indoor environment and the outdoor environment, so that a user is reminded to adopt a correct adjustment scheme to solve the problem of high energy consumption of the air conditioning unit.
EXAMPLE III
A control method for detecting a closed space comprises the following steps:
the set temperature includes a first set temperature T in the cooling modeSetting 1And a second set temperature T in the cooling modeSetting 2When the current inner ring temperature is more than T in the refrigeration modeSetting 1Entering timing operation; when the current inner ring temperature is less than T in the heating modeSetting 2Entering timing operation;
in the present invention, the first set temperature T is determinedSetting 1And a second set temperature TSetting 2When the value is equal, the method also comprises the step of setting the first set temperature TSetting 1And a second set temperature TSetting 2And (3) performing compensation operation:
at the time of compensation operation, the first set temperature TSetting 1=T1+TCompensation 1Wherein, T1For the user according to the temperature value, T, input by the remote controlCompensation 1Not less than 1, the temperature value T input by the user according to the remote controller1=16℃,TCompensation 12 deg.c, the actual first set temperature TSetting 1=16+2=18℃;
At the time of compensation operation, the second set temperature TSetting 2=T1+TCompensation 2Wherein, T2For the user according to the temperature value, T, input by the remote controlCompensation 2Less than or equal to 1, and the user inputs the temperature value T according to the remote controller2=26℃,TCompensation 2-2 ℃, the actual second set temperature TSetting 2=28+(-2)=26℃;
In the cooling mode, the current inner loop temperature is 20 ℃, and the inner loop temperature (20 ℃) is more than TSetting 1(18 ℃), entering timing operation;
in the heating mode, the current inner ring temperature is 22 ℃, and the temperature of the inner ring (22 ℃) is less than TSetting 2(26 ℃), and then the timing operation is started.
Example four
A control device for detecting a closed space comprises a first calculation module, a second calculation module, a timing module, a third calculation module, a comparison module and a control module;
the first calculation module is used for calculating the maximum time;
the second calculation module is used for calculating the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature;
the timing module is used for performing timing operation and recording timing variables;
the third calculating module is used for calculating the difference value between the timing variable and the maximum time;
the comparison module is used for judging whether the air conditioning unit has an abnormal state or not;
the control module is used for reminding a user of making a corresponding adjustment scheme when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state.
EXAMPLE five
An air conditioner includes a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program being read and executed by the processor to implement a control method of detecting an enclosed space. The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A control method for detecting a closed space is characterized in that: the method is applied to the air conditioning unit and comprises the following steps:
calculating the maximum time required by the air conditioning unit to normally run to each windshield and reach a set temperature threshold value under different areas, different outer ring temperatures and different inner ring temperature intervals;
when the air conditioning unit normally operates, judging the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature, and judging whether to enter timing operation or not according to the difference value;
if the timing operation is started, judging the difference value between the current timing variable and the calculated maximum time, and judging whether the air conditioning unit has an abnormal state according to the difference value;
and when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state, sending out reminding information and clearing the timing variable.
2. The control method for detecting the enclosed space according to claim 1, wherein: when the maximum time is calculated, the method also comprises the step of synchronously detecting the tube temperature data of the air conditioning unit in the normal operation and fluorine-lack state, and recording the data as TStandard pipe temperature
3. The control method for detecting the enclosed space according to claim 1, wherein: the set temperature includes a first set temperature T in a cooling modeSetting 1And a second set temperature T in the cooling modeSetting 2When the current inner ring temperature is more than T in the refrigeration modeSetting 1Entering timing operation; when the current inner ring temperature is less than T in the heating modeSetting 2Then the timing operation is entered.
4. The control method for detecting the enclosed space according to claim 1, wherein: and when the timing variable is greater than the maximum time, judging that the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state, and when the timing variable is less than or equal to the maximum time, judging that the air conditioning unit normally operates.
5. A control device for detecting a closed space is characterized in that: the device comprises a first calculation module, a second calculation module, a timing module, a third calculation module, a comparison module and a control module;
the first calculation module is used for calculating the maximum time;
the second calculation module is used for calculating the difference value between the current inner ring temperature and the set temperature;
the timing module is used for performing timing operation and recording timing variables;
the third calculating module is used for calculating the difference value between the timing variable and the maximum time;
the comparison module is used for judging whether the air conditioning unit has an abnormal state or not;
the control module is used for reminding a user of making a corresponding adjustment scheme when the air conditioning unit is in an abnormal state.
6. An air conditioner, characterized in that: comprising a computer-readable storage medium and a processor, in which a computer program is stored, which, when read and executed by the processor, implements the method of controlling a detection enclosure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202111434258.9A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Control method and device for detecting closed space and air conditioner Pending CN114087722A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471208A (en) * 2013-09-29 2013-12-25 宜春市脉恩多能科技有限公司 Detecting and judging method for operation environment of air conditioner
CN104949271A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-30 小米科技有限责任公司 Method and device for monitoring temperature adjusting device
CN105987476A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-10-05 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner, and low-power consumption control method and control device thereof
CN106247534A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Environment state judgment device and method of air conditioner and air conditioner
JP2018071798A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-10 三建設備工業株式会社 Room Pressure Control System
CN109442670A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Door and window closing reminding method and device based on air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner
CN113188233A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-30 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Load rationality judgment method and device and air conditioner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471208A (en) * 2013-09-29 2013-12-25 宜春市脉恩多能科技有限公司 Detecting and judging method for operation environment of air conditioner
CN105987476A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-10-05 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner, and low-power consumption control method and control device thereof
CN104949271A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-30 小米科技有限责任公司 Method and device for monitoring temperature adjusting device
CN106247534A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Environment state judgment device and method of air conditioner and air conditioner
JP2018071798A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-10 三建設備工業株式会社 Room Pressure Control System
CN109442670A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Door and window closing reminding method and device based on air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner
CN113188233A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-07-30 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Load rationality judgment method and device and air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20220225