CN114087637B

CN114087637B - Intelligent fireproof lampblack purification all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN114087637B
Application number: CN202111359053.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊碧涛; 熊杰
Original assignee: Nanjing Xin Chuang Mei Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinchuangmei Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-17
Also published as: CN114087637A

Abstract

The invention relates to a purification integrated machine, in particular to an intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the intelligent fireproof lampblack purification all-in-one machine is convenient for grease cleaning and stable in operation. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent fire prevention oil smoke purifies all-in-one, includes shell, protection casing, field control terminal, puts out a fire subassembly, emergency switch, smoking mechanism and extraction mechanism, and the protection casing is installed on the antetheca upper portion of shell, is provided with the subassembly of putting out a fire on the shell, and the antetheca right part of protection casing is provided with emergency switch, and the shell inboard is equipped with smoking mechanism, and the top of shell is provided with extraction mechanism. According to the invention, the smoke suction mechanism and the extraction mechanism are matched to extract and purify the generated smoke, and meanwhile, when the field control terminal fails to work, the emergency switch is pressed, so that the equipment is closed by the emergency switch, and subsequent obstacles caused by the incapability of closing are avoided.

Description

Intelligent fireproof lampblack purification all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a purification integrated machine, in particular to an intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine.

Background

The currently common oil fume treatment method is an oil fume purification method of back-end electrostatic oil fume purification or front-end water fume conveying hood; the rear-end electrostatic oil fume purification mode has the following defects that because the rear-end electrostatic oil fume purification is carried out at the tail end of the air duct, a large amount of oil dirt is accumulated in the air duct, the oil dirt is a direct hidden danger of fire danger of a kitchen, in order to avoid the direct hidden danger of fire danger of the kitchen, the oil in the air duct needs to be cleaned regularly, and the oil dirt accumulated in the air duct is inconvenient to clean manually; the front-end water-carrying smoke hood purification mode solves the risk of oil dirt accumulation in rear-end electrostatic oil smoke purification, but the fault rate is high due to the unstable operation of the front-end water-carrying smoke hood, so that the front-end water-carrying smoke hood purification mode is not generally accepted by the market all the time.

To solve the existing problems, an intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine which is convenient for cleaning oil dirt and keeps operation stability is developed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that a large amount of oil dirt is accumulated in an air duct during rear-end electrostatic oil fume purification, manual cleaning is inconvenient, and the fault rate is high due to unstable operation of front-end water-carrying fume hood purification, the invention has the technical problems that: the intelligent fireproof oil smoke purification all-in-one machine is convenient for oil cleaning and operation stability keeping.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligent fire prevention oil smoke purifies all-in-one, including shell, protection casing, field control terminal, the subassembly of putting out a fire, emergency switch, smoking mechanism and extraction mechanism, the protection casing is installed on the antetheca upper portion of shell, is provided with the subassembly of putting out a fire on the shell, and the antetheca right part of protection casing is provided with emergency switch, and the shell inboard is equipped with smoking mechanism, and the top of shell is provided with extraction mechanism, put out a fire the subassembly, smoke absorption mechanism and extraction mechanism respectively with emergency switch and field control terminal electrical connection.

In addition, particularly preferably, the smoking mechanism comprises a baffle, a hollow flow guide frame, V-shaped flow guide sheets, a V-shaped water containing plate, a first grid frame, a second grid frame, a pore plate, a hollow frame, a filter screen, a water containing groove, a water pump, a water supply pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a spray pipe, a sliding frame, a liquid level sensor, a conveying pipe, a hollow frame, a water outlet pipe, a first rotating pipe, a first arc-shaped pipe and an oil smoke sensor, wherein the baffle is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the shell, the hollow flow guide frame is arranged on the shell on two sides of the baffle, the upper part of the inner side of the hollow flow guide frame is connected with a plurality of V-shaped flow guide sheets, the V-shaped water containing sheets are positioned on the lower sides of two adjacent V-shaped flow guide sheets, the first grid frame is arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the front wall of the shell, the second grid frame is arranged in the middle part of the front wall of the shell, the pore plate is arranged in the middle part of the shell, the center position of the pore plate is set to be a solid state, a shell on the upper side of the pore plate is provided with a hollow frame, the inner wall of the hollow frame is provided with three filter screens, the bottom of the shell is connected with a water containing groove, the bottom in the water containing groove is provided with a water pump, the water pump is respectively and electrically connected with an emergency switch and a field control terminal, the water pump is provided with a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe penetrates through the shell, the upper end of the water supply pipe is communicated with a solenoid valve, the inner right wall of the water containing groove is provided with a sliding frame, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the sliding frame, the liquid level sensor is respectively and electrically connected with the water pump, the emergency switch and the field control terminal, the shell on the lower side of the hollow frame is provided with a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is communicated with an upper outlet of the solenoid valve, the bottom of the hollow frame is embedded with a water outlet pipe, the outer wall lower part of the water outlet pipe is rotatably provided with a first rotating pipe, the outer side wall of the first rotating pipe is equidistantly connected with a plurality of first arc pipes, the first arc-shaped pipe is communicated with the first rotating pipe, the left end of the spraying pipe is communicated with a lower outlet of the electromagnetic valve, the right end of the spraying pipe is bent downwards to spray water to a solid part at the central position of the pore plate, the lower part of the front side of the shell is provided with an oil smoke sensor, and the oil smoke sensor and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the water pump, the emergency switch and the field control terminal respectively.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the extraction mechanism comprises a first shell, a second shell, an outer rotor motor, fan blades, a transverse plate, an oil smoke monitor, limiting blocks, a containing frame and an annular net plate, wherein the first shell is arranged at the top of the shell, the first shell covers a plurality of vent holes in the top of the shell, the second shell is arranged at the top of the first shell, the outer rotor motor is arranged at the top of the second shell, an output shaft of the outer rotor motor penetrates through the second shell, the fan blades are installed at the lower end of an output shaft of the outer rotor motor, the transverse plate is installed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the first shell, the oil smoke monitor is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate, the oil smoke monitor is respectively electrically connected with the outer rotor motor, an emergency switch and a field control terminal, the plurality of limiting blocks are connected to the lower portion inside the first shell, the containing frame is slidably arranged on the lower portion of the first shell, and the annular net plate is arranged in the containing frame.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that a plurality of electrostatic plates are provided between the three filter meshes, and the meshes of the three filter meshes are arranged alternately.

Further, it is particularly preferable that the top middle portion of the housing is opened with a plurality of vent holes.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the subassembly of putting out a fire includes fire extinguishing apparatus, hose, spray tube and flame detector, and fire extinguishing apparatus sets up at the top of shell, is equipped with two hoses on the fire extinguishing apparatus, and the lower part both sides of shell all are equipped with the spray tube, and the hose of both sides communicates with the spray tube of both sides respectively, and the antetheca upper portion both sides of shell all are equipped with the flame detector, and the flame detector is connected with fire extinguishing apparatus, emergency switch and field control terminal electrical respectively.

In addition, it is especially preferred, still including fixed pipe, the second rotating tube, the second arc pipe, fixed block and temperature sensor, fixed pipe has all been inlayed on the two wall upper portions of shell, the fixed block is all installed to the inside both sides of shell, the second rotating tube is installed to the rotary type between adjacent fixed pipe and the fixed block about, the outer wall connection of second rotating tube has a plurality of second arc pipes, second arc pipe and second rotating tube intercommunication, temperature sensor has been inlayed to the top left rear side of shell, temperature sensor respectively with external rotor motor, emergency switch and field control terminal electrical connection.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the device further comprises a fresh air system and an air inlet, the front wall of the protective cover is provided with the fresh air system, the front side and the lower side of the fresh air system are provided with bar-shaped air outlets, the bar-shaped air outlets on the lower side of the fresh air system are provided with movable separation blades capable of closing the air outlet, the right end of the fresh air system is communicated with the air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the outside through a pipeline, the fresh air system is respectively electrically connected with an emergency switch, an oil smoke monitor and a field control terminal, and the device further comprises an oil smoke diffusion preventing system, the oil smoke diffusion preventing system comprises a left air distribution pipe, a front air distribution pipe and a right air distribution pipe, the left air distribution pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the left end of the shell, the front air distribution pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the front portion of the shell, the right air distribution pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of the shell, the left air distribution pipe, the front air distribution pipe and the right air distribution pipe are respectively communicated with the air distribution pipe, the air distribution pipe are respectively provided with air outlet holes, the left air distribution pipe, the front air distribution pipe and the right air distribution pipe are respectively communicated with an internal fan, the internal of the monitor, and the field control terminal are respectively communicated with the emergency switch.

In addition, the air-sensitive protection device is particularly preferred to further comprise air-sensitive sensors, wherein the air-sensitive sensors are embedded on two sides of the top of the protection cover and are respectively and electrically connected with the outer rotor motor, the emergency switch and the field control terminal.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including mount and S-shaped filter, the shell of filter screen upside is provided with the mount, is equipped with a plurality of S-shaped filter in the mount.

According to the invention, the smoke suction mechanism and the extraction mechanism are matched to extract and purify the generated smoke, and meanwhile, when the field control terminal fails and cannot work, the emergency switch is pressed, so that the equipment is closed by the emergency switch, and subsequent obstruction caused by incapability of closing is avoided; the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the shell, so that the temperature in the shell can be conveniently and timely reduced; the oil smoke monitor is used for detecting the concentration of the oil smoke, and the power of the outer rotor motor is adjusted by the oil smoke diffusion prevention system, so that the oil smoke is conveniently extracted and purified, and the phenomenon that the oil smoke is too much to cause the oil smoke to float around is avoided; the gas sensor is used for detecting natural gas, and when the natural gas leaks, the natural gas is extracted in time, so that the safety is improved; the oil smoke extracted upwards is further filtered by the S-shaped filter plate, so that the multi-stage filtration of the oil smoke is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the smoking mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body construction of the smoking mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body construction of the smoking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of a smoking mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of a second smoking mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic view of a third partial perspective view of the smoking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the drawing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a portion of the extraction mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a second partial perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the flow structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 101, a protective cover, 102, a field control terminal, 2, fire extinguishing equipment, 3, a hose, 4, a spray pipe, 5, a flame detector, 6, an emergency switch, 7, a smoking mechanism, 701, a baffle, 702, a hollow flow guide frame, 703, a V-shaped flow guide sheet, 704, a V-shaped water containing plate, 705, a first grid frame, 706, a second grid frame, 707, a pore plate, 708, a hollow frame, 709, a filter screen, 710, a water containing tank, 711, a water pump, 712, a water supply pipe, 713, a sliding frame, 714, a liquid level sensor, 715, a conveying pipe, 7121, an electromagnetic valve, 7122, a spraying pipe, 716, a hollow frame, 717 and a water outlet pipe, 718, a first rotating pipe, 719, a first arc-shaped pipe, 720, a lampblack sensor, 8, an extraction mechanism, 801, a first shell, 802, a second shell, 803, an outer rotor motor, 804, fan blades, 805, a transverse plate, 806, a lampblack monitor, 807, a limiting block, 808, a containing frame, 809, an annular screen plate, 9, a fixed pipe, 10, a second rotating pipe, 11, a second arc-shaped pipe, 12, a fixed block, 13, a temperature sensor, 14, a fresh air system, 1401, an air inlet, 15, a gas sensor, 16, a fixed frame, 17, an S-shaped filter plate, 18, a left air distribution pipe, 19, a front air distribution pipe, 20 and a right air distribution pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an intelligent fire prevention oil smoke purifies all-in-one, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, including shell 1, protection casing 101, site control terminal 102, the subassembly of putting out a fire, emergency switch 6, smoking mechanism 7 and extraction mechanism 8, protection casing 101 is installed on the antetheca upper portion of shell 1, be provided with the subassembly of putting out a fire on shell 1, the antetheca right part of protection casing 101 is provided with emergency switch 6, shell 1 inboard is equipped with smoking mechanism 7, the top of shell 1 is provided with extraction mechanism 8, the subassembly of putting out a fire, smoking mechanism 7 and extraction mechanism 8 respectively with emergency switch 6 and site control terminal 102 electrical connection.

Before use, when a user installs the equipment at a proper position and needs to use the equipment, the user sends information to the field control terminal 102 through the internet of things communication network through the remote control terminal, so that the field control terminal 102 works, when smoke is generated and flows upwards into the shell 1, the smoke suction mechanism 7 subsequently detects the smoke, the smoke suction mechanism 7 feeds the information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 subsequently feeds back the smoke suction mechanism 7 according to set information, so that the smoke suction mechanism 7 works to primarily purify the smoke in the shell 1, meanwhile, the extraction mechanism 8 is started to work to extract the primarily purified smoke upwards and purifies the smoke again, the extraction mechanism 8 works and simultaneously detects the smoke concentration, and feeds detected values back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 subsequently adjusts the working speed of the extraction mechanism 8 according to the values, so that the use is convenient, when the smoke is less, the working rate of the smoke suction mechanism 7 is higher, or when the smoke is more, the working rate of the smoke suction mechanism 7 is lower, so that resources are wasted, when the smoke suction mechanism 7 fails to detect, when the smoke is not detected, the fire extinguishing mechanism 7 feeds back the information to the fire extinguishing terminal 102, the fire extinguishing terminal 102 subsequently feeds back the fire extinguishing components to the field control terminal 102, when the field control components are closed, the field control components are detected, and the field control components are not needed to be detected, when the field control components are fed back to the field control components according to the field control components when the fire extinguishing components 102, and the field control components are detected information and the field control components are detected by the field control components are fed back to the field control components when the field control components are not needed, the field control terminal 102 is turned off, when the field control terminal 102 fails to work, a user presses the emergency switch 6, and the emergency switch 6 turns off the fire extinguishing assembly, the smoking mechanism 7 and the extraction mechanism 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fire extinguishing assembly comprises fire extinguishing equipment 2, hoses 3, spray pipes 4 and a flame detector 5, the fire extinguishing equipment 2 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, the hoses 3 are respectively arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the fire extinguishing equipment 2, the spray pipes 4 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the shell 1, the hoses 3 on the left side and the right side are respectively communicated with the spray pipes 4 on the left side and the right side, the flame detector 5 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the front wall of the shell 1, and the flame detector 5 is respectively electrically connected with the fire extinguishing equipment 2, the emergency switch 6 and the field control terminal 102.

As shown in fig. 3-8, the smoking mechanism 7 includes a baffle 701, a hollow guiding frame 702, V-shaped guiding plates 703, a V-shaped water containing plate 704, a first grid frame 705, a second grid frame 706, an orifice plate 707, a hollow frame 708, a filter screen 709, a water containing tank 710, a water pump 711, a water supply pipe 712, a sliding frame 713, a liquid level sensor 714, a delivery pipe 715, an electromagnetic valve 7121, a spraying pipe 7122, a hollow frame 716, a water outlet pipe 717, a first rotating pipe 718, a first arc-shaped pipe 719 and a lampblack sensor 720, the baffle 701 is arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the housing 1, the hollow guiding frames 702 are arranged on the housing 1 on the left and right sides of the baffle 701, a plurality of V-shaped guiding plates 703 are connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the hollow guiding frame 702, a plurality of V-shaped water containing plates 704 are connected to the lower portion of the inner side of the hollow guiding frame 703, the V-shaped water containing plates 704 are located on the lower sides of two adjacent V-shaped guiding plates 703, the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the front wall of the shell 1 are provided with first grid frames 705, the middle of the front wall of the shell 1 is provided with a second grid frame 706, the middle of the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a hole plate 707, the center of the hole plate 707 is set to be in a solid state, the shell 1 on the upper side of the hole plate 707 is provided with a hollow frame 708, the inner wall of the hollow frame 708 is provided with three filter screens 709, a plurality of electrostatic plates are arranged among the three filter screens 709, meshes of the three filter screens 709 are arranged in a staggered mode, the bottom of the shell 1 is connected with a water containing tank 710, a water pump 711 is arranged at the bottom of the water containing tank 710, the water pump 711 is respectively and electrically connected with the emergency switch 6 and the field control terminal 102, a water supply pipe 712 is arranged on the water pump 711 penetrates through the shell 1, the upper end of the water supply pipe 712 is communicated with an electromagnetic valve 7121, a sliding frame 713 is arranged on the right wall of the inside of the water containing tank 710, a liquid level sensor 714 is arranged in the sliding frame 713, and the liquid level sensor 714 is respectively connected with the water pump 711, the emergency switch 6 is electrically connected with the field control terminal 102, a delivery pipe 715 is arranged on the shell 1 on the lower side of the hollow frame 708, the delivery pipe 715 is communicated with an upper outlet of the electromagnetic valve 7121, a plurality of hollow frames 716 are arranged on the delivery pipe 715, a water outlet pipe 717 is embedded at the bottom of each hollow frame 716, a first rotating pipe 718 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 717, a plurality of first arc pipes 719 are equidistantly connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating pipe 718, the first arc pipes 719 are communicated with the first rotating pipes 718, the left end of the spraying pipe 7122 is communicated with a lower outlet of the electromagnetic valve 7121, the right end of the spraying pipe 7122 is bent downwards, water is sprayed to a solid portion in the center position of the orifice plate 707, a lampblack sensor 720 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the shell 1, and the lampblack sensor 720 and the electromagnetic valve 7121 are electrically connected with the water pump 711, the emergency switch 6 and the field control terminal 102 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 9 and 10, the extraction mechanism 8 includes a first housing 801, a second housing 802, an outer rotor motor 803, fan blades 804, a horizontal plate 805, a smoke monitor 806, a limiting block 807, a containing frame 808 and an annular net plate 809, the top of the housing 1 is provided with the first housing 801, the top of the first housing 801 is provided with the second housing 802, the top of the second housing 802 is provided with the outer rotor motor 803, an output shaft of the outer rotor motor 803 passes through the second housing 802, the lower end of the output shaft of the outer rotor motor 803 is provided with the fan blades 804, the upper part of the inner wall of the first housing 801 is provided with the horizontal plate 805, the middle part of the horizontal plate 805 is provided with the smoke monitor 806, the smoke monitor 806 is respectively electrically connected with the outer rotor motor 803, the emergency switch 6 and the field control terminal 102, the lower part inside the first housing 801 is connected with the limiting blocks 807, the lower part of the first housing 801 is provided with the sliding containing frame 808, and the annular net plate 809 is placed inside the containing frame 808.

When the oil smoke sensor 720 detects smoke, the oil smoke sensor 720 feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 enables the water pump 711 and the outer rotor motor 803 to work according to the information, the water pump 711 pumps water in the water containing tank 710 through the water pumping pipe and pushes the water into the electromagnetic valve 7121 through the water supply pipe 712, the field control terminal 102 controls the electromagnetic valve 7121 to open a lower water outlet, the water in the water supply pipe 712 enters the spraying pipe 7122 along with the water, the spraying pipe 7122 sprays the water at a solid part in the middle of the pore plate 707 through an elbow and excites a layer of water film to finish first purification and filtration of the smoke, the outer rotor motor 803 simultaneously enables the fan blades 804 to work, the fan blades 804 work to pump the smoke upwards, the smoke in the shell 1 enters the filter screens 709 through the pore plate 707, and the smoke pumped upwards flows in a staggered manner due to the staggered arrangement of the meshes of the three filter screens 709, through the cooperation of the filter net 709 and the water film, and through the cooperation of the water film and the three filter nets 709, the smoke extracted upward is purified and filtered, the purified smoke moves upward under the operation of the fan blade 804, at this time, the purified smoke is purified and filtered again through the annular net plate 809, the impurities in the purified smoke are filtered through the annular net plate 809, the smoke purified for the second time moves out through the second shell 802, the smoke monitor 806 operates when the fan blade 804 operates, the smoke monitor 806 operates to detect the smoke extracted upward, the smoke monitor 806 feeds back the detected smoke value to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 adjusts the power of the outer rotor motor 803 according to the fed-back value, the operation according to the smoke concentration is convenient, and resources can be saved, when the device works for a long time, a large amount of oil smoke particles are accumulated on the filter screen 709, the filter screen 709 is blocked, the oil smoke filtering effect is reduced, the field control terminal 102 controls the electromagnetic valve 7121 to open the upper water outlet, water in the water delivery pipe 712 enters the delivery pipe 715, the water in the delivery pipe 715 flows into the water outlet pipe 717 through the hollow frame 716, the water in the water outlet pipe 717 is sprayed out through the first arc-shaped pipe 719, because the first arc-shaped pipe 719 is arc-shaped, when the water in the water outlet pipe 717 is sprayed out through the first arc-shaped pipe 719, the water outlet pipe 717 rotates under the action of the water, the water outlet pipe 717 rotates to uniformly spray the water through the first arc-shaped pipe 719 to form a water film which is scattered on the filter screen 709, and the filter screen 709 is cleaned, meanwhile, the water flow falls down on the baffle 701, as the baffle 701 is arranged in a mode of low left and high right, the water flow in the baffle 701 flows into the water containing tank 710, the water flow is circulated, resources are saved, when the liquid level sensor 714 detects that the water amount in the water containing tank 710 is small, the liquid level sensor 714 feeds back information to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 feeds back information to the remote control terminal through the Internet of things communication network, a user controls the water supply equipment to supply water into the water containing tank 710 through the remote control terminal according to the fed-back information, when the liquid level sensor 714 detects that the water amount in the water containing tank 710 reaches the highest preset value, the liquid level sensor 714 feeds back the information to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 feeds back the information to the remote control terminal through the Internet of things communication network, and the user closes the water supply equipment through the remote control terminal according to the fed-back information, when the flame detector 5 detects a flame, the flame detector 5 feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 starts the fire extinguishing apparatus 2 to work according to the information, the fire extinguishing apparatus 2 pushes carbon dioxide into the hoses 3 on two sides respectively, the carbon dioxide in the hoses 3 on two sides flows into the nozzles 4 on two sides respectively, the carbon dioxide in the nozzles 4 on two sides sprays on the flame, oxygen is isolated through a large amount of carbon dioxide, fire extinguishing work is achieved, when the flame detector 5 cannot detect the flame, the flame detector 5 feeds the information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 closes the fire extinguishing apparatus 2 according to the information, after the fire extinguishing apparatus is used for a period of time, a user moves the holding frame 808 out of the first shell 201, replaces or cleans the annular screen 809, and resets the annular screen 809, and the fire extinguishing apparatus is convenient to use.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11, the temperature-sensing device further comprises a fixed tube 9, a second rotating tube 10, a second arc-shaped tube 11, fixed blocks 12 and a temperature sensor 13, wherein the fixed tube 9 is embedded in the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall of the housing 1, the fixed blocks 12 are installed on the left side and the right side of the interior of the housing 1, the second rotating tube 10 is rotatably installed between the fixed tube 9 and the fixed block 12 which are adjacent to each other on the left side and the right side, the outer wall of the second rotating pipe 10 is connected with a plurality of second arc-shaped pipes 11, the second arc-shaped pipes 11 are communicated with the second rotating pipe 10, a temperature sensor 13 is embedded at the left rear side of the top of the shell 1, and the temperature sensor 13 is electrically connected with the outer rotor motor 803, the emergency switch 6 and the field control terminal 102 respectively.

When the temperature sensor 13 detects that the temperature in the housing 1 is high, the temperature sensor 13 feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 transmits the information to the remote control terminal through the internet of things communication network, a user enables the water supply equipment to supply water into the fixed pipe 9 through the remote control terminal according to the fed-back information, the water in the fixed pipe 9 flows into the second rotating pipe 10 along with the information, the water in the second rotating pipe 10 is sprayed into the housing 1 through the second arc-shaped pipe 11, the second rotating pipe 10 rotates under the action of the water, the water is uniformly sprayed into the housing 1 through the second arc-shaped pipe 11 by the rotation of the second rotating pipe 10, the temperature in the housing 1 is cooled, when the temperature sensor 13 detects that the temperature in the housing 1 is low, the information is fed back to the field control terminal 102 by the temperature sensor 13, the field control terminal 102 transmits the information to the remote control terminal through the internet of things communication network, and the user closes the water supply equipment through the remote control terminal according to the fed-back information.

As shown in fig. 1 and 14, the novel cooking fume monitoring device further comprises a fresh air system 14 and an air inlet 1401, wherein an air extracting power mechanism is arranged inside the fresh air system 14, the front wall of the protective cover 101 is provided with the fresh air system 14, the front side and the lower side of the fresh air system (14) are provided with bar-shaped air outlets, the bar-shaped air outlets on the lower side of the fresh air system (14) are provided with movable blocking pieces capable of closing air outlets, the right end of the fresh air system 14 is communicated with the air inlet 1401, the air inlet 1401 is communicated with the outside through a pipeline, and the fresh air system 14 is electrically connected with the emergency switch 6, the cooking fume monitoring instrument 806 and the field control terminal 102 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a system for preventing oil smoke diffusion, the system for preventing oil smoke diffusion comprises a left air distribution pipe 18, a front air distribution pipe 19 and a right air distribution pipe 20, the left air distribution pipe 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the left end of the shell 1, the front air distribution pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the front portion of the shell 1, the right air distribution pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of the shell 1, the left air distribution pipe 18, the front air distribution pipe 19 and the right air distribution pipe 20 are respectively communicated, the lower sides of the left air distribution pipe 18, the front air distribution pipe 19 and the right air distribution pipe 20 are respectively provided with an air outlet, the left air distribution pipe 18, the front air distribution pipe 19 and the right air distribution pipe 20 are respectively communicated with an internal fan, and the internal fan of the system for preventing oil smoke diffusion is respectively electrically connected with the emergency switch 6, the oil smoke monitor 806 and the field control terminal 102.

When the oil smoke monitor 806 detects that the oil smoke concentration is large, the oil smoke monitor 806 feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 enables the fresh air system 14 to work according to the information, the power of the outer rotor motor 803 is adjusted, the fresh air system 14 works to enable outdoor fresh air to enter the fresh air system 14 from the air inlet 1401 through a pipeline, the fresh air system 14 blows out the fresh air from the strip-shaped air outlets on the front side and the lower side to circulate indoor air, meanwhile, a fan of the oil smoke diffusion prevention system is started, the left air distribution pipe 18, the front air distribution pipe 19 and the right air distribution pipe 20 respectively blow downwards to form air cloth, scattered oil smoke is blocked in the protective cover 101, meanwhile, the fan blades 804 work to pump the oil smoke into the shell 1 through the first grid frame 705 and the second grid frame 706, accordingly, when the oil smoke is large, the oil smoke is scattered around, when the oil smoke concentration detector 806 detects that the oil smoke concentration is small, the oil smoke concentration detector feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, and the fresh air system 14 and the fan of the oil smoke diffusion prevention system are closed according to the information.

As shown in fig. 1, the protection cover further comprises a gas sensor 15, the gas sensor 15 is embedded in both sides of the top of the protection cover 101, and the gas sensor 15 is electrically connected with the outer rotor motor 803 and the emergency switch 6 respectively.

When the gas sensor 15 detects natural gas, the gas sensor 15 feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, the field control terminal 102 starts the outer rotor motor 803 according to the information to enable the fan blade 804 to work, the fan blade 804 works to extract the natural gas upwards, meanwhile, the field control terminal 102 feeds back to the remote control terminal through the internet of things communication network, then a user performs subsequent operation according to the information fed back from the remote control terminal, when the gas sensor 15 does not detect the natural gas, the gas sensor 15 feeds information back to the field control terminal 102, and the field control terminal 102 turns off the outer rotor motor 803 according to the information.

As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the filter device further includes a fixing frame 16 and S-shaped filter plates 17, the fixing frame 16 is disposed on the housing 1 above the filter net 709, and a plurality of S-shaped filter plates 17 are disposed in the fixing frame 16.

When the fan blades 804 operate, oil smoke is extracted upwards, the oil smoke extracted upwards is further filtered by the S-shaped filter plates 17, and the S-shaped filter plates 17 are arranged in an S shape, so that the oil smoke filtering area is increased.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent fire prevention oil smoke purifies all-in-one, characterized by: the fire extinguishing device comprises a shell (1), a protective cover (101), a field control terminal (102), a fire extinguishing component, an emergency switch (6), a smoke absorbing mechanism (7) and an extraction mechanism (8), wherein the protective cover (101) is installed on the upper portion of the front wall of the shell (1), the fire extinguishing component is arranged on the shell (1), the emergency switch (6) is arranged on the right portion of the front wall of the protective cover (101), the smoke absorbing mechanism (7) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), the extraction mechanism (8) is arranged on the top of the shell (1), and the fire extinguishing component, the smoke absorbing mechanism (7) and the extraction mechanism (8) are respectively and electrically connected with the emergency switch (6) and the field control terminal (102);

the smoking mechanism (7) comprises a baffle (701), a hollow flow guide frame (702), V-shaped flow guide plates (703), V-shaped water containing plates (704), a first grid frame (705), a second grid frame (706), a pore plate (707), a hollow frame (708), a filter screen (709), a water containing tank (710), a water pump (711), a water supply pipe (712), an electromagnetic valve (7121), a spray pipe (7122), a sliding frame (713), a liquid level sensor (714), a delivery pipe (715), a hollow frame (716), a water outlet pipe (717), a first rotating pipe (718), a first arc-shaped pipe (719) and a lampblack sensor (720), the baffle (701) is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the shell (1), the hollow flow guide frame (702) is arranged on the shell (1) on the two sides of the baffle (701), the V-shaped flow guide plates (703) are connected to the upper part of the inner side of the hollow flow guide frame (702), the V-shaped water containing plates (704) are arranged on the lower parts of the two adjacent V-shaped flow guide plates (703), the left and right parts of the shell (1), the middle parts of the first grid frame (706) are respectively arranged on the left and right side of the shell (1), the central position of the pore plate (707) is set to be in a solid state, a hollow frame (708) is arranged on a shell (1) on the upper side of the pore plate (707), three filter screens (709) are installed on the inner wall of the hollow frame (708), a water containing tank (710) is connected to the bottom of the shell (1), a water pump (711) is installed at the bottom in the water containing tank (710), the water pump (711) is respectively and electrically connected with an emergency switch (6) and a field control terminal (102), a water supply pipe (712) is installed on the water pump (711), the water supply pipe (712) penetrates through the shell (1), an electromagnetic valve (7121) is communicated with the upper end of the water supply pipe (712), a sliding frame (713) is installed on the inner right wall of the water containing tank (710), be equipped with level sensor (714) in sliding frame (713), level sensor (714) respectively with water pump (711), emergency switch (6) and field control terminal (102) electrical connection, be provided with on shell (1) of hollow frame (708) downside conveyer pipe (715), conveyer pipe (715) and solenoid valve (7121) go up export intercommunication, be equipped with a plurality of hollow frames (716) on conveyer pipe (715), outlet pipe (717) have been inlayed to the bottom of hollow frame (716), first rotation pipe (718) are installed to the outer wall lower part rotary type of outlet pipe (717), the lateral wall equidistance of first rotation pipe (718) is connected with a plurality of first arc pipes (719) ) The first arc-shaped pipe (719) is communicated with the first rotating pipe (718), the left end of the spraying pipe (7122) is communicated with a lower outlet of the electromagnetic valve (7121), the right end of the spraying pipe (7122) is bent downwards to spray water to a solid part at the center of the pore plate (707), the lower part of the front side of the shell (1) is provided with a lampblack sensor (720), and the lampblack sensor (720) and the electromagnetic valve (7121) are respectively electrically connected with the water pump (711), the emergency switch (6) and the field control terminal (102);

a plurality of electrostatic plates are arranged among the three filter screens (709), and meshes of the three filter screens (709) are arranged in a staggered mode;

the gas sensor (15) is embedded on both sides of the top of the protective cover (101), and the gas sensor (15) is electrically connected with the outer rotor motor (803), the emergency switch (6) and the field control terminal (102) respectively;

the novel filter plate is characterized by further comprising a fixing frame (16) and S-shaped filter plates (17), wherein the fixing frame (16) is arranged on the shell (1) on the upper side of the filter screen (709), and a plurality of S-shaped filter plates (17) are arranged in the fixing frame (16).

2. The intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the extraction mechanism (8) comprises a first shell (801), a second shell (802), an outer rotor motor (803), fan blades (804), a transverse plate (805), an oil smoke monitor (806), a limiting block (807), a containing frame (808) and an annular net plate (809), wherein the first shell (801) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), the first shell (801) covers a plurality of vent holes in the top of the shell (1), the second shell (802) is arranged at the top of the first shell (801), the outer rotor motor (803) is arranged at the top of the second shell (802), an output shaft of the outer rotor motor (803) penetrates through the second shell (802), the fan blades (804) are installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the outer rotor motor (803), the transverse plate (802) is installed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the first shell (801), the oil smoke monitor (806) is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate (805), the oil smoke monitor (806) is respectively electrically connected with the outer rotor motor (803), an emergency switch (6) and a field control terminal (102), the plurality of limiting blocks (801) are connected with the limiting block (805) in the lower portion of the sliding type, the annular net plate containing frame (808) is arranged in the lower portion of the first shell (801), and the annular net plate (808).

3. The intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the top of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of vent holes.

4. The intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the subassembly of putting out a fire is including fire extinguishing apparatus (2), hose (3), spray tube (4) and flame detector (5), fire extinguishing apparatus (2) set up the top in shell (1), be equipped with two hose (3) on fire extinguishing apparatus (2), the lower part both sides of shell (1) all are equipped with spray tube (4), hose (3) of both sides communicate with spray tube (4) of both sides respectively, the antetheca upper portion both sides of shell (1) all are equipped with flame detector (5), flame detector (5) respectively with fire extinguishing apparatus (2), emergency switch (6) and on-the-spot control terminal (102) electrical connection.

5. The intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: still including fixed pipe (9), second rotating tube (10), second arc pipe (11), fixed block (12) and temperature sensor (13), fixed pipe (9) have all been inlayed on two wall upper portions of shell (1), fixed block (12) are all installed to the inside both sides of shell (1), control between adjacent fixed pipe (9) and fixed block (12) the rotary type and install second rotating tube (10), the outer wall connection of second rotating tube (10) has a plurality of second arc pipes (11), second arc pipe (11) and second rotating tube (10) intercommunication, temperature sensor (13) have been inlayed to the top left rear side of shell (1), temperature sensor (13) respectively with external rotor motor (803), emergency switch (6) and on-site control terminal (102) electrical connection.

6. The intelligent fireproof lampblack purification integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: still including new trend system (14) and air intake (1401), the antetheca of protection casing (101) is equipped with new trend system (14), the front side and the downside of new trend system (14) are provided with the bar air outlet, the bar air outlet department of new trend system (14) downside is provided with the removal separation blade that can close after the air-out, the right-hand member intercommunication of new trend system (14) has air intake (1401), air intake (1401) are outdoor through the pipeline intercommunication, new trend system (14) and emergency switch (6), oil smoke monitor (806) and on-site control terminal (102) electrical connection, still including preventing oil smoke diffusion system, prevent oil smoke diffusion system including left wind stringing (18), preceding wind stringing (19) and right wind stringing (20), left wind stringing (18) is fixed to be set up in the left end downside of shell (1), preceding wind stringing (19) is fixed to be set up in the anterior downside of shell (1), right wind stringing (20) is fixed to be set up in the right-hand member downside of shell (1), left wind stringing (18), preceding wind stringing (19) and right wind stringing (20) are linked together respectively, left wind stringing (18) is provided with right wind stringing respectively, the inside fan (18) and right wind stringing (6) are linked together, prevent that fan stringing (19) and right wind stringing (20) are linked together, the inside before wind stringing respectively, the fan (18) is provided with right wind stringing (19), the right wind stringing (19), prevent that fan (18) is connected with the fan (6) respectively, the inside the fan stringing (19), the fan stringing) The oil fume monitoring instrument (806) is electrically connected with the field control terminal (102).