CN114086797A - Novel fastening heat insulation type cabin structure - Google Patents
Novel fastening heat insulation type cabin structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114086797A CN114086797A CN202111305082.7A CN202111305082A CN114086797A CN 114086797 A CN114086797 A CN 114086797A CN 202111305082 A CN202111305082 A CN 202111305082A CN 114086797 A CN114086797 A CN 114086797A
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- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure which comprises a cabin body frame unit (1) and a plurality of wallboards (2), wherein the cabin body frame unit (1) and the wallboards (2) are connected into a whole through glue riveting, the cabin body frame unit (1) comprises a bottom frame (11), a top frame (12) and upright posts (13), connecting lock catches (3) are respectively assembled on the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12), the wallboards (2) are formed by combining outer partition wall units (21) and inner partition wall units (22), a plurality of partition wall boards (4) are arranged inside a cabin body, and a fresh air system (5) is arranged at the top of the cabin body. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure is simple in structural design, compact in structure, high in bearing strength and strong in heat insulation performance, the used wallboard structures are made of multiple composite materials, and structures such as reinforcing ribs and wiring pipes are arranged, so that the novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure has strong bearing strength and a good pipeline integration function while good heat insulation performance is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shelter, in particular to a novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure, and belongs to the technical field of shelter construction design.
Background
As is known, the shelter is receiving wide attention from the whole society due to the advantages of fast transportation speed, high flexibility, fast response and the like displayed in major emergencies, and more merchants are also triggered to start developing the shelter.
But currently, research on the structure of the shelter is still in the development stage. In the shelter structure designs, most of the shelter body designs do not form a standard modular structure form, the number of parts is large, the installation process is complex, and the installation progress is greatly influenced; in addition, in the design of the cabin body, the large plate structure design is also an important guarantee for influencing the stability, heat insulation and reliability of the cabin body, and the large plate used in the market usually only adopts polyurethane foam as a unique core layer material, so that the problems of single structure form, weaker bearing capacity, poorer sound and heat insulation performance, no integration and the like are gradually obvious, and the large plate is not suitable for the high-quality requirement in the development process of products; secondly, the size of the traditional cabin body is generally the size of the general type in the market, and when the long-frame heavy-load type cabin body required by some special purposes and special occasions is met, the cabin body structure often cannot bear the weight of the cabin body structure.
Therefore, the development of a novel shelter which has certain modularization property, better bearing strength and stronger heat insulation function is particularly important for developing the multifunctional application field of the shelter and expanding the future cabin market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel fastening heat-insulation cabin body structure which is simple in structural design, compact in structure, high in bearing strength and strong in heat insulation.
The invention also aims to provide a wallboard structure which is made of multiple composite materials, is provided with structures such as reinforcing ribs and wiring pipes, and has strong bearing strength and good pipeline integration function while ensuring good heat insulation.
The invention also aims to provide the connecting lock catch which can realize the cabin body fastening and transporting function under various transporting modes, can realize the cabin body hoisting and transporting function and has higher stability.
The utility model provides a novel fastening thermal-insulated formula cabin body structure, includes cabin body frame unit (1) and a plurality of wallboard (2), even be a whole through gluing the riveting between cabin body frame unit (1) and a plurality of wallboard (2), cabin body frame unit (1) includes underframe frame (11), top frame (12) and stand (13), all is equipped with on underframe frame (11) and top frame (12) and connects hasp (3), wallboard (2) are formed by outer partition wall unit (21) and interior partition wall unit (22) combination, and wherein, cabin body inside is equipped with several partition wall board (4), and cabin body top is equipped with new trend system (5).
Preferably, the bottom frame (11) is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting and combining a bottom corner piece (111), a bottom middle corner piece (112), a bottom longitudinal beam (113) and a bottom cross beam (114), wherein a bottom longitudinal connecting piece I (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom longitudinal beam (113), and a bottom cross connecting piece I (116) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross beam (114); a bottom longitudinal connecting piece II (117) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom longitudinal beam (113), a bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom transverse beam (114), and a bottom supporting beam (119) is arranged between the two bottom transverse connecting pieces II (118).
More preferably, the bottom longitudinal connecting piece (115), the bottom transverse connecting piece (116), the bottom longitudinal connecting piece II (117) and the bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) are all L-shaped angle steels or angle aluminum, wherein the openings of the bottom longitudinal connecting piece I (115) and the bottom transverse connecting piece I (116) face inwards, and the openings of the bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) and the bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) face downwards.
Preferably, the top frame (12) is formed by connecting and combining a top corner piece (121), a top longitudinal beam (122) and a top cross beam (123) into a rectangular frame structure, wherein a top longitudinal connecting piece I (124) and a top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) are arranged on the top longitudinal beam (122), and a top transverse connecting piece I (126) and a top transverse connecting piece II (127) are arranged on the top cross beam (123).
More preferably, the top longitudinal connecting piece I (124), the top transverse connecting piece I (126), the top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) and the top transverse connecting piece II (127) are L-shaped angle steels or angle aluminum, wherein the top longitudinal connecting piece I (124) and the top transverse connecting piece I (126) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the top longitudinal beam (122) and the top transverse beam (123) and have upward openings, and the top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) and the top transverse connecting piece II (127) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the top longitudinal beam (122) and the top transverse beam (123) and have inward openings.
Preferably, the upright (13) comprises a support tube (131) and upright connecting pieces (132) symmetrically arranged at both sides of the support tube (131).
Preferably, the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12) are both provided with mounting openings matched with the connecting lock catches (3), and the mounting openings on the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12) are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the wall boards (2) are formed by tightly attaching an outer partition wall unit (21) and an inner partition wall unit (22), wherein two adjacent wall boards (2) are tightly connected through a sealing strip (6);
the outer partition wall unit (21) comprises an outer panel (211), polyurethane foam (212) and a first middle panel (213) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and reinforcing ribs (214) are further arranged in the outer partition wall unit (21);
the inner partition wall unit (22) comprises a second middle panel (221), an aerogel (222), an aluminum honeycomb (223) and an inner panel (224), wherein the second middle panel, the aerogel (222), the aluminum honeycomb (223) and the inner panel (224) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of wiring pipes (225) are arranged on the aluminum honeycomb (223), and the first middle panel (213) and the second middle panel (221) are tightly attached and connected.
Preferably, the connecting lock catch (3) comprises a turning lock catch (31) or a folding lock catch (32) or a mixed lock of the turning lock catch (31) and the folding lock catch (32).
More preferably, the rotary-folding lock catch (31) is composed of a rotary-folding lock seat, a rotary-folding lock groove arranged in the middle of the working end of the rotary-folding lock seat and a rotary-folding lock ring rotatably connected in the rotary-folding lock groove;
the turnover lock catch (32) is composed of a turnover lock plate, a turnover lock seat arranged on the end face of one side of the working end of the turnover lock plate and a turnover lock ring rotationally connected to the turnover lock seat.
The working principle is as follows: when the cabin body frame unit is used, an operator firstly welds the bottom frame (11), the upright posts (13) and the top frame (12) firmly to form the cabin body frame unit (1); then, an operator places the compounded bottom wallboard on the bottom frame (11) and carries out alignment according to the size position; then, an operator performs hole opening through the alignment condition and performs fastening assembly through bolting, screwing or glue riveting; then, an operator completes the installation work of the side wall plate, the end wall plate and the top wall plate in sequence according to the assembly method, and then the operator tightly connects the two adjacent wall plates (2) through the sealing strips (6); finally, the operator divides the cabin body into a plurality of functional units through the partition boards (4) according to the use of the cabin body, so that different functional partitions of the cabin body are realized, and a fresh air system (5) for ventilating the cabin body is configured according to specific conditions, so that the ventilation of the whole cabin is realized. The cabin body can be installed by an operator after the operation of partitioning, module installation, sealing and the like of the internal functional cabin is finished according to the purpose of the cabin body, and the cabin body can be manually carried to a specified use position by the operator or corresponding carrying equipment after the installation is finished.
In the above-mentioned whole embodiment, the side wall board and the end wall board constitute the envelope of the cabin body and carry out edge joint sealing through the sealing strip, the top wall board and the end wall board form a cabin top sealing structure and carry out sealing treatment through the sealing strip, the bottom wall board and the end wall board constitute a cabin bottom sealing structure and carry out sealing treatment through the sealing strip, finally, a closed cabin inner space formed by wrapping the wall boards is formed, the bridge cut-off of the cabin body is realized, and the heat exchange function between the external environment and the cabin body is effectively blocked.
In the embodiment, the cabin body is divided into a plurality of functional units through partition boards, so that different functional partitions of the cabin body are realized, and passing doors are arranged among the functional units; each functional room can be provided with respective modules according to different requirements, such as a shower room and the like; the cabin body is also internally provided with a fresh air system which can be used for ventilating the cabin body, and the fresh air system passes through the partition board and is conveyed to arrange the functional areas, so that the ventilation of the whole cabin is realized.
In this embodiment, the main beams of the bottom frame and the top frame are uniformly provided with connecting latches and are arranged in a staggered manner. When the cabin body is fastened and transported, the cabin body can be locked in a multi-angle and multi-azimuth mode only by serially connecting the adjacent upper connecting lock catches and the lower connecting lock catches through the safety ropes, and meanwhile, the hoisting function of the cabin body can be realized by means of the connecting lock catches.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cabin body foundation structure is formed by the cabin body frame units, the bottom wall plate, the top wall plate, the side wall plates and the end wall plates, and is compact in structure and high in modularization degree;
2. the invention uses the glue riveting and other forms to connect each unit module, the disassembly and assembly process is convenient, the connection is firm, and the repeated application rate is high;
3. the cabin body framework unit structure used by the invention is stable and effective, and can be suitable for heavy-load and long-framework cabin body structures;
4. the connecting lock catch used by the invention can realize the cabin body fastening transportation function under various transportation modes, can also realize the cabin body hoisting transportation function, and has higher stability;
5. the wall plate structure used by the invention is made of multiple composite materials, and is provided with structures such as reinforcing ribs, wiring pipes and the like, so that the wall plate structure has stronger bearing strength and better pipeline integration function while ensuring good heat insulation property;
6. the cabin body can be provided with different partition units according to requirements, and different functional modules are configured, so that the cabin body is high in flexibility and strong in practicability.
Drawings
The present embodiments are described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the components of the frame unit (1) of the cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at the position of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the frame unit (1) of the cabin according to the invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom frame (11) component of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at the position of FIG. 5B;
FIG. 7 is one of the cross-sectional illustrations of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second cross-sectional schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at the position of FIG. 7C;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the column (13) component of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a wall panel (2) component of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a wall panel (2) component of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the components of the turnbuckle (31) of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the fold-over latch (32) component of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a state diagram of use of the present invention;
wherein, the reference numbers in the figures: 1-cabin body frame unit, 11-bottom frame, 111-bottom corner fitting, 112-bottom middle corner fitting, 113-bottom longitudinal beam, 114-bottom cross beam, 115-bottom longitudinal connecting piece I, 116-bottom cross connecting piece I, 117-bottom longitudinal connecting piece II, 118-bottom cross connecting piece II, 119-bottom supporting beam;
12-top frame, 121-top corner piece, 122-top longitudinal beam, 123-top cross beam, 124-top longitudinal connecting piece I, 125-top longitudinal connecting piece II, 126-top transverse connecting piece I, 127-top transverse connecting piece II;
13-upright column, 1-supporting tube, 1-upright column connecting piece;
3-connecting lock catch, 31-rotary folding lock catch and 32-turnover lock catch;
2-wall panel, 21-external partition wall unit, 211-external panel, 212-polyurethane foam, 213-first middle panel, 214-reinforcing rib; 22-inner partition wall unit, 221-second middle panel, 222-aerogel, 223-aluminum honeycomb, 2-inner panel, 2-wiring pipe;
4-partition board;
5, a fresh air system;
6-sealing strip.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the inventive features, the objectives and the effects of the present invention easily understood, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments and the features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure shown in the attached drawing of the specification comprises a cabin body frame unit 1 and a plurality of wallboards 2, the cabin body frame unit 1 and the wallboards 2 are connected into a whole through glue riveting, the cabin body frame unit 1 comprises a bottom frame 11, a top frame 12 and upright columns 13, connecting lock catches 3 are assembled on the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12, the wallboards 2 are formed by combining an outer partition wall unit 21 and an inner partition wall unit 22, a plurality of partition wall boards 4 are arranged inside a cabin body, and a fresh air system 5 is arranged at the top of the cabin body.
In the present invention, the plurality of wall panels 2 include a bottom wall panel, a top wall panel, a side wall panel, and an end wall panel.
Furthermore, the bottom frame 11 is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting and combining a bottom corner piece 111, a bottom middle corner piece 112, a bottom longitudinal beam 113 and a bottom cross beam 114, wherein a bottom longitudinal connecting piece i 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom longitudinal beam 113, and a bottom cross connecting piece i 116 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross beam 114; a bottom longitudinal connector II 117 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom longitudinal beam 113, a bottom transverse connector II 118 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom transverse beam 114, and a bottom support beam 119 is arranged between the two bottom transverse connectors II 118.
In the invention, the bottom longitudinal beams 113 and the bottom cross beams 114 are uniformly distributed on two adjacent sides of the bottom corner piece 111, and the end heads of the bottom longitudinal beams and the bottom cross beams extend to the upper surface of the bottom corner piece 111, so that the bearing strength of the bottom frame 11 can be effectively enhanced; the bottom frame 11 is provided with a plurality of bottom center angle members 112 and a plurality of bottom support beams 117, so that the cabin frame unit 1 can be applied to heavy-duty and long-frame type cabin structures.
Specifically, the bottom longitudinal connecting piece 115, the bottom transverse connecting piece 116, the bottom longitudinal connecting piece II 117 and the bottom transverse connecting piece II 118 are all L-shaped angle steel or angle aluminum, wherein the openings of the bottom longitudinal connecting piece I115 and the bottom transverse connecting piece I116 face inwards, and the openings of the bottom transverse connecting piece II 118 and the bottom transverse connecting piece II 118 face downwards.
In the invention, the bottom longitudinal connecting piece II 117 and the bottom transverse connecting piece II 118 are assembled with the bottom wall board through glue riveting to finish the fastening and installation of the bottom wall board, thereby playing the roles of supporting, limiting and fastening the bottom wall board; and the bottom longitudinal connecting piece I106 and the bottom transverse connecting piece I107 are also assembled by glue riveting, so that the fastening and installation of the lower end parts of the side wall board and the end wall board are completed, and the supporting, lower limiting and fastening effects on the wall board are realized.
Further, the top frame 12 is formed by connecting and combining a top corner piece 121, a top longitudinal beam 122 and a top cross beam 123 to form a rectangular frame structure, wherein a top longitudinal connecting piece i 124 and a top longitudinal connecting piece ii 125 are arranged on the top longitudinal beam 122, and a top transverse connecting piece i 126 and a top transverse connecting piece ii 127 are arranged on the top cross beam 123.
Furthermore, the top longitudinal connecting piece I124, the top transverse connecting piece I126, the top longitudinal connecting piece II 125 and the top transverse connecting piece II 127 are all L-shaped angle steels or angle aluminum, wherein the top longitudinal connecting piece I124 and the top transverse connecting piece I126 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the top longitudinal beam 122 and the top transverse beam 123 with upward openings, and the top longitudinal connecting piece II 125 and the top transverse connecting piece II 127 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the top longitudinal beam 122 and the top transverse beam 123 with inward openings.
In the invention, the top longitudinal connecting piece I124 and the top transverse connecting piece I126 are assembled with the top wallboard through glue riveting to finish the fastening and installation of the top wallboard, so as to play roles in supporting, limiting and fastening the top wallboard; and the top longitudinal connecting piece II 125 and the top transverse connecting piece II 127 are also assembled through glue riveting, so that the upper end parts of the side wall board and the end wall board are fastened and installed, and the supporting, upper limiting and fastening effects on the wall board are achieved.
Further, the column 13 includes a support tube 131 and column connectors 132 symmetrically disposed at both sides of the support tube 131.
In the invention, the supporting tube 131 is a square tubular member, the supporting tube 131 plays a role in supporting the frame unit 1 of the cabin, and the upright post connecting member 132 is also assembled by riveting with glue to complete the fastening and installation of the side wall panels and the side edge parts of the end wall panels.
Further, the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12 are both provided with mounting openings matched with the connecting lock catches 3, and the mounting openings on the bottom frame 11 and the top frame 12 are arranged in a staggered manner.
In the invention, when the cabin body is fastened and transported, the problem of locking the cabin body in multiple angles and multiple directions can be solved only by connecting the adjacent upper and lower connecting lock catches 3 in series through the steel wire rope, the twisted rope, the belt rope, the chain and the like, and meanwhile, the function of hoisting the cabin body can be realized by relying on the connecting lock catches 3.
Further, the wall boards 2 are formed by tightly attaching an outer partition wall unit 21 and an inner partition wall unit 22, wherein two adjacent wall boards 2 are tightly connected through a sealing strip 6;
the outer partition wall unit 21 comprises an outer panel 211, polyurethane foam 212 and a first middle panel 213 which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, and reinforcing ribs 214 are further arranged in the outer partition wall unit 21;
the inner partition wall unit 22 includes a second middle panel 221, an aerogel 222, an aluminum honeycomb 223 and an inner panel 224, which are sequentially disposed from top to bottom, wherein the aluminum honeycomb 223 is provided with a plurality of wiring pipes 225, and the first middle panel 213 is tightly attached to the second middle panel 221.
In the present invention, the polyurethane foam 212 effectively blocks the outer panel 211 from the first middle panel 213 and the reinforcing ribs 214, thereby achieving the first effective heat insulation function of the wall panel 2; the aerogel 222 is used for blocking the second middle panel 221 and the aluminum honeycomb 223 in the second inner partition wall unit 22, so that the second wallboard heat insulation function is realized;
the reinforcing ribs 214 are distributed in the polyurethane foam 212, so that the bearing strength of the wallboard can be effectively enhanced, the aluminum honeycomb 223 is internally provided with the routing pipe 225 which can be used for power supply, control and routing, and the integration of the wallboard and the wire slot is realized.
Further, the connecting lock catch 3 includes a turning lock catch 31 or a folding lock catch 32 or a mixture of the turning lock catch 31 and the folding lock catch 32.
Specifically, the rotary-folding lock catch 31 is composed of a rotary-folding lock seat, a rotary-folding lock groove arranged in the middle of the working end of the rotary-folding lock seat, and a rotary-folding lock ring rotatably connected in the rotary-folding lock groove;
the folding lock 32 is composed of a folding lock plate, a folding lock seat disposed on an end face of one side of the working end of the folding lock plate, and a folding lock ring rotatably connected to the folding lock seat.
An injection molding layer, an anti-rust layer, a waterproof layer and a warning layer are sequentially arranged on the outer surfaces of the cabin body frame unit 1, the wall boards 2 and the wall boards 4 from inside to outside, and fluorescent powder is coated on the warning layer.
Specifically, a high-molecular wear-resistant material is injected on the injection molding layer; the anti-rust layer comprises epoxy zinc-rich primer, chlorinated rubber finish paint and epoxy mica iron intermediate paint positioned between the epoxy zinc-rich primer and the chlorinated rubber finish paint; the waterproof layer is polyurethane waterproof paint; the warning layer is a reflective warning tape or a reflective color film or reflective paint with single color or multiple colors mixed with each other.
In the invention, the side wall plates and the end wall plates form an enclosure structure of the cabin body and are sealed by the sealing strips, the top wall plates and the end wall plates form a cabin top sealing structure and are sealed by the sealing strips, the bottom wall plates and the end wall plates form a cabin bottom sealing structure and are sealed by the sealing strips, and finally, a closed cabin inner space formed by wrapping the wall plates is formed, so that the bridge cut-off of the cabin body is realized, and the heat exchange function between the external environment and the interior of the cabin body is effectively blocked.
Furthermore, two connecting holes which are adjacently arranged are arranged at four corners of the top end of the cabin body frame unit 1, and the two adjacent connecting holes are communicated with each other, so that the convenient transportation, fastening and hoisting are realized.
In the invention, the cabin body is divided into a plurality of functional units by the partition boards 4, so that different functional partitions of the cabin body are realized, and a passing door is arranged among the functional units; each functional room can be provided with respective modules according to different requirements, such as a shower room and the like; the interior of the cabin body is also provided with a fresh air system 5 which can be used for ventilating the cabin body, and the fresh air system passes through the partition plate 4 to be conveyed to a functional area, so that the ventilation of the whole cabin is realized.
In the invention, the glue riveting assembly mode means that the connecting piece and the wallboard are aligned and perforated, and the rivet attached with strong sealant is used for fastening, so that the fixing and mounting effect between the connecting piece and the wallboard is completed.
The cabin frame unit 1 is connected with the bottom wall plate, the top wall plate, the side wall plates and the end wall plates through bolting, screwing or sticking riveting and the like to form a fastening cabin structure.
The specific using process is as follows:
during installation, an operator firstly welds the bottom frame 11, the upright posts 13 and the top frame 12 firmly to form the cabin body frame unit 1;
then, the operator places the compounded bottom wallboard on the bottom supporting beam 119 of the bottom frame 11, and performs alignment connection according to the size position;
then, an operator performs hole opening through the alignment condition and performs fastening assembly through bolting, screwing or glue riveting;
then, the operator completes the installation work of the side wall plate, the end wall plate and the top wall plate in turn according to the assembly method;
then, the operators are tightly connected between the two adjacent wallboards 2 through the sealing strips 6;
finally, the operator divides the cabin body into a plurality of functional units through the partition boards 4 according to the use of the cabin body, so that different functional partitions of the cabin body are realized, and a fresh air system 5 for ventilating the cabin body is configured according to specific conditions, so that the ventilation of the whole cabin is realized. The operator completes the work of inner functional cabin partition, module installation, sealing and the like according to the use of the cabin body, and then the cabin body can be installed.
In the embodiment or the invention, the various connecting pieces are coated with the sealant, so that the sealing performance of the connecting pieces is enhanced, and the heat insulation is effectively realized.
The whole cabin is enclosed by the wall plates and the connecting lock catches to form a closed space, no metal structural material exchanges heat with the inside, namely the closed space is formed, and the bridge-cut-off technology is realized.
The cabin body frame units are connected with the bottom wall plate, the top wall plate, the side wall plates and the end wall plates in a bolting mode, a screwing mode or a bonding riveting mode to form a fastening cabin body structure;
the cabin body frame unit is formed by welding modules such as a bottom frame, a top frame, an upright post and the like;
the main beams of the bottom frame and the top frame are respectively provided with a connecting lock catch for lifting and fastening the cabin body;
the interior of the cabin is also provided with a fresh air system for ventilating the cabin, partition boards for partitioning the cabin, shower rooms and other infrastructure units.
Preferably, a novel fastening heat-insulation type cabin body structure bottom frame is formed by welding modules such as a bottom corner fitting, a bottom middle corner fitting, a bottom longitudinal beam, a bottom cross beam, a bottom supporting beam, a bottom longitudinal connecting piece I, a bottom transverse connecting piece I, a bottom longitudinal connecting piece II, a bottom transverse connecting piece II and the like.
In the invention, the bottom longitudinal beams and the bottom cross beams are uniformly distributed on two adjacent sides of the bottom corner fitting, and the end head parts of the bottom longitudinal beams and the bottom cross beams extend to the upper surface of the bottom corner fitting, so that the bearing strength of the bottom frame can be effectively enhanced.
Preferably, the novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure framework unit is applicable to heavy-load type and long-frame type cabin body structures due to the fact that supporting structures such as a plurality of bottom middle corner fittings and a plurality of bottom supporting beams exist.
Preferably, a novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure is indulged connecting piece I and is indulged connecting piece II at the end, end horizontal connecting piece I and end horizontal connecting piece II are two "L" templates of the same type respectively at the end, wherein indulge connecting piece I at the end and end horizontal connecting piece I equipartition respectively with end longeron and end two adjacent sides of crossbeam and opening inwards, indulge connecting piece II at the end and end horizontal connecting piece II equipartition respectively with end longeron and end two adjacent sides of crossbeam and opening down.
In the invention, the bottom longitudinal connecting piece II and the bottom transverse connecting piece II are assembled with the bottom wallboard through glue riveting to finish fastening and mounting of the bottom wallboard, so that the supporting, limiting and fastening effects on the bottom wallboard are achieved; the bottom longitudinal connecting piece I and the bottom transverse connecting piece I are also assembled through glue riveting, fastening and installation of the lower end parts of the side wall board and the end wall board are completed, and supporting, lower limiting and fastening effects on the wall board are achieved.
Preferably, a novel fastening heat insulation type cabin structure top frame is formed by welding modules such as a top corner fitting, a top longitudinal beam, a top cross beam, a top longitudinal connecting piece I, a top transverse connecting piece I, a top longitudinal connecting piece II, a top transverse connecting piece II and the like.
Preferably, a novel fastening heat-insulating cabin body structure top is indulged connecting piece I and is advanced connecting piece I, top and is advanced connecting piece II and top transverse connection II and be two "L" templates of the same type respectively, wherein the top is indulged connecting piece I and is advanced connecting piece I and top transverse connection I equipartition respectively and is advanced with two adjacent sides of top longeron and top crossbeam and opening up, the top is indulged connecting piece II and is advanced connecting piece II equipartition respectively and is advanced longeron and two adjacent sides of top crossbeam and opening inwards with top transverse connection.
In the invention, the top longitudinal connecting piece I and the top transverse connecting piece I are assembled with the glue riveting of the top wallboard to finish the fastening installation of the top wallboard, thereby playing the roles of supporting, limiting and fastening the bottom wallboard; and the top longitudinal connecting piece II and the top transverse connecting piece II are also assembled through glue riveting, the fastening and installation of the upper end parts of the side wall board and the end wall board are completed, and the supporting, limiting and fastening effects on the wall board are achieved.
In the invention, the glue riveting assembly mode means that the connecting piece and the wall plate are aligned and perforated, and the rivet attached with strong sealant is used for fastening, so that the fixing and installation effect between the connecting piece and the wall plate is completed.
Preferably, the main beams of the bottom frame and the top frame of the novel fastening heat insulation type cabin structure are uniformly provided with connecting lock catches and are in a staggered arrangement. When the cabin body is fastened and transported, the problem of multi-angle and multi-direction cabin body locking can be solved only by connecting the serially-connected adjacent upper and lower connecting lock catches through the steel wire rope, the twisted rope, the belt rope, the chain and the like, and meanwhile, the hoisting function of the cabin body can be realized by means of the connecting lock catches.
Preferably, the wallboard used by the bottom wallboard, the top wallboard, the side wallboard and the end wallboard of the novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure is formed by compounding two partition wall units, wherein the outer partition wall unit is formed by an outer panel, polyurethane foam, reinforcing ribs and a first middle panel, and the inner partition wall unit is formed by a second middle surface, aerogel, aluminum honeycomb, a wiring pipe and an inner panel.
In the invention, the polyurethane foam effectively separates the outer panel from the first panel and the reinforcing ribs, so that the first effective heat insulation function of the wallboard is realized; use aerogel to carry out the separation with panel and aluminium honeycomb in the second partition wall unit, realized the thermal-insulated function of second way wallboard.
In the invention, the reinforcing ribs are distributed in the polyurethane foam, so that the bearing strength of the wallboard can be effectively enhanced, and the aluminum honeycomb is provided with the routing pipe which can supply power, control and route, so that the integration of the wallboard and the trunking is realized.
Preferably, in the figure, the side wall boards and the end wall boards form an enclosure structure of the cabin body and are subjected to edge seam sealing through the sealing strips, the top wall boards and the end wall boards form a cabin top sealing structure and are subjected to sealing treatment through the sealing strips, the bottom wall boards and the end wall boards form a cabin bottom sealing structure and are subjected to sealing treatment through the sealing strips, and finally a closed cabin inner space formed by wrapping the wall boards is formed, so that the bridge cut-off of the cabin body is realized, and the heat exchange function between the external environment and the interior of the cabin body is effectively blocked.
Preferably, the cabin body of the novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure is divided into a plurality of functional units through partition boards, so that different functional partitions of the cabin body are realized, and passing doors are arranged among the functional units; each functional room can be provided with respective modules according to different requirements, such as a shower room and the like; the cabin body is also internally provided with a fresh air system which can be used for ventilating the cabin body, and the fresh air system passes through the partition board and is conveyed to arrange the functional areas, so that the ventilation of the whole cabin is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not restrictive, and that any person skilled in the art may change or modify the above-mentioned technical contents into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel fastening thermal-insulated formula cabin body structure, includes cabin body frame cell (1) and a plurality of wallboard (2), its characterized in that: the novel cabin is characterized in that the cabin body frame unit (1) and the wallboards (2) are connected into a whole through glue riveting, the cabin body frame unit (1) comprises a bottom frame (11), a top frame (12) and a stand column (13), the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12) are respectively provided with a connecting lock catch (3), the wallboards (2) are formed by combining an outer partition wall unit (21) and an inner partition wall unit (22), wherein the cabin body is internally provided with a plurality of partition boards (4), and the cabin body top is provided with a fresh air system (5).
2. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom frame (11) is a rectangular frame structure formed by connecting and combining a bottom corner piece (111), a bottom middle corner piece (112), a bottom longitudinal beam (113) and a bottom cross beam (114), wherein a bottom longitudinal connecting piece I (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom longitudinal beam (113), and a bottom cross connecting piece I (116) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom cross beam (114); a bottom longitudinal connecting piece II (117) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom longitudinal beam (113), a bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom transverse beam (114), and a bottom supporting beam (119) is arranged between the two bottom transverse connecting pieces II (118).
3. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 2, wherein: the bottom longitudinal connecting piece (115), the bottom transverse connecting piece (116), the bottom longitudinal connecting piece II (117) and the bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) are all L-shaped angle steel or angle aluminum, wherein the openings of the bottom longitudinal connecting piece I (115) and the bottom transverse connecting piece I (116) face inwards, and the openings of the bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) and the bottom transverse connecting piece II (118) face downwards.
4. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 1, wherein: the top frame (12) is formed by connecting and combining a top corner piece (121), a top longitudinal beam (122) and a top cross beam (123) to form a rectangular frame structure, wherein a top longitudinal connecting piece I (124) and a top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) are arranged on the top longitudinal beam (122), and a top transverse connecting piece I (126) and a top transverse connecting piece II (127) are arranged on the top cross beam (123).
5. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 4, wherein: the top longitudinal connecting piece I (124), the top transverse connecting piece I (126), the top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) and the top transverse connecting piece II (127) are L-shaped angle steel or angle aluminum, wherein the top longitudinal connecting piece I (124) and the top transverse connecting piece I (126) are correspondingly arranged on the top longitudinal beam (122) and the top transverse beam (123) respectively, openings of the top longitudinal connecting piece I (124) and the top transverse connecting piece I (126) face upwards, and the top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) and the top transverse connecting piece II (127) are correspondingly arranged on the top longitudinal beam (122) and the top transverse beam (123) respectively, and openings of the top longitudinal connecting piece II (125) and the top transverse connecting piece II (127) face inwards.
6. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 1, wherein: the upright post (13) comprises a support tube (131) and upright post connecting pieces (132) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the support tube (131).
7. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12) are respectively provided with an installation opening matched with the connecting lock catch (3), and the installation openings on the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (12) are arranged in a staggered mode.
8. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 1, wherein: the wall boards (2) are formed by tightly attaching an outer partition wall unit (21) and an inner partition wall unit (22), wherein two adjacent wall boards (2) are tightly connected through a sealing strip (6);
the outer partition wall unit (21) comprises an outer panel (211), polyurethane foam (212) and a first middle panel (213) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and reinforcing ribs (214) are further arranged in the outer partition wall unit (21);
the inner partition wall unit (22) comprises a second middle panel (221), an aerogel (222), an aluminum honeycomb (223) and an inner panel (224), wherein the second middle panel, the aerogel (222), the aluminum honeycomb (223) and the inner panel (224) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of wiring pipes (225) are arranged on the aluminum honeycomb (223), and the first middle panel (213) and the second middle panel (221) are tightly attached and connected.
9. The novel fastening heat insulation type cabin body structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting lock catch (3) comprises a rotary folding lock catch (31) or a folding lock catch (32) or a mixed lock of the rotary folding lock catch (31) and the folding lock catch (32).
10. The novel fastened heat insulation type cabin structure according to claim 9, wherein:
the rotary folding lock catch (31) consists of a rotary folding lock seat, a rotary folding lock groove arranged in the middle of the working end of the rotary folding lock seat and a rotary folding lock ring rotationally connected in the rotary folding lock groove;
the turnover lock catch (32) is composed of a turnover lock plate, a turnover lock seat arranged on the end face of one side of the working end of the turnover lock plate and a turnover lock ring rotationally connected to the turnover lock seat.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111305082.7A CN114086797A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Novel fastening heat insulation type cabin structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111305082.7A CN114086797A (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | Novel fastening heat insulation type cabin structure |
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| CN114086797A true CN114086797A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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Application publication date: 20220225 |