CN114082263A - Dust-settling device for dust discharge port of peanut harvester - Google Patents

Dust-settling device for dust discharge port of peanut harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114082263A
CN114082263A CN202210051459.9A CN202210051459A CN114082263A CN 114082263 A CN114082263 A CN 114082263A CN 202210051459 A CN202210051459 A CN 202210051459A CN 114082263 A CN114082263 A CN 114082263A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
water
fixed
sleeve
water tank
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CN202210051459.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114082263B (en
Inventor
董成山
董成革
赵捷
高巧芹
刘竹芹
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Laiyang Agricultural Technology Extension Center Laiyang Rural Science And Technology Education And Training Center Laiyang Fruit Tree Technology Guidance Station Laiyang Branch Of Shandong Agricultural Radio And Television School
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Laiyang Agricultural Technology Extension Center Laiyang Rural Science And Technology Education And Training Center Laiyang Fruit Tree Technology Guidance Station Laiyang Branch Of Shandong Agricultural Radio And Television School
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Application filed by Laiyang Agricultural Technology Extension Center Laiyang Rural Science And Technology Education And Training Center Laiyang Fruit Tree Technology Guidance Station Laiyang Branch Of Shandong Agricultural Radio And Television School filed Critical Laiyang Agricultural Technology Extension Center Laiyang Rural Science And Technology Education And Training Center Laiyang Fruit Tree Technology Guidance Station Laiyang Branch Of Shandong Agricultural Radio And Television School
Priority to CN202210051459.9A priority Critical patent/CN114082263B/en
Publication of CN114082263A publication Critical patent/CN114082263A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/022Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/35Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust collection, in particular to a dust-settling device for a dust discharge port of a peanut harvester, which comprises a dust-settling box, wherein one end of the dust-settling box is provided with an ash inlet, the other end of the dust-settling box is provided with an ash outlet, connecting flanges are fixed on two sides of the ash inlet, a water curtain dust-settling mechanism is assembled in the dust-settling box and comprises a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the dust-settling box and is fixedly connected with the dust-settling box, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water permeable groove in a penetrating mode, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe, water permeable grooves are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the sleeve, a collecting plate is correspondingly assembled at each water permeable groove, the center of the side surface of the sleeve is rotatably connected with the dust-settling box through a rotating shaft, and an intermittent driving mechanism is assembled in the water inlet pipe. The invention utilizes the water curtain to reduce dust, has higher efficiency, and the wet dust is agglomerated again under the action of gravity and can be directly discharged to the nature.

Description

Dust-settling device for dust discharge port of peanut harvester
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collection, in particular to a dust falling device at a dust discharge port of a peanut harvester.
Background
The back is adopted from soil to the peanut, can be stained with earth on the peanut shell, can get rid of earth when gathering the peanut through the peanut harvester, can produce the dust when getting rid of the earth process, discharges from the harvester in, and the dust fall processing need be done to the exhaust dust.
The invention discloses a Chinese patent with publication number CN110755977A, and discloses a dust-settling device at a dust discharge port of a peanut harvester, which is mounted by combining a connecting plate and a connecting sheet with the existing harvester, can be used by being matched with the harvester independently and is convenient for reforming the dust discharge port, one end of a plurality of dust inlet pipes is connected with one side of an air inlet cover, the other side of the air inlet cover is open, the dust inlet pipes are distributed at equal intervals, the dust inlet pipes are communicated with the air inlet cover, one ends of the dust inlet pipes are correspondingly connected with the other ends of the dust inlet pipes, the dust inlet pipes are parallel, the other ends of the dust inlet pipes extend upwards in an inclined way, the diameter of one end of each dust inlet pipe is larger than that of the other end, one side of the air exhaust cover is connected with the other ends of the dust inlet pipes, the other side of the air exhaust cover is open, and the sectional area of the air exhaust cover gradually increases from one side to the other side, exhaust hood and dust fall pipe are linked together, and in the dust fall pipe was arranged in to three dust filter screen slant, it was three dust fall net equidistance distributes.
Above-mentioned patent is through discharging dust fall in the dust fall pipe with the dust, and the dust gets into in the dust fall pipe still is in the state of flying upward, when through straining the dirt net, just can stop gradually to fly upward and fall into the dust collecting tank in, collection efficiency is low, and the dust of just discharging into in the collecting tank still needs post processing, unable direct discharge.
Therefore, a dust-settling device at a dust exhaust port of a peanut harvester needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust falling device for a dust discharging port of a peanut harvester, which aims to solve the problems that the collection efficiency is low and collected dust cannot be directly discharged in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust-removing opening dust-settling device of a peanut harvester comprises a dust-settling box, wherein one end of the dust-settling box is provided with an ash inlet, the other end of the dust-settling box is provided with an ash outlet, connecting flanges are fixed on two sides of the ash inlet, a water curtain dust-settling mechanism is assembled in the dust-settling box and comprises a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the dust-settling box and is fixedly connected with the dust-settling box, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water permeable groove in a penetrating manner, the outer surface of the water inlet pipe is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve is uniformly provided with water permeable grooves, each water permeable groove is correspondingly assembled with a collecting plate, the center of the side surface of the sleeve is rotatably connected with the dust-settling box through a rotating shaft, an intermittent driving mechanism is assembled in the water inlet pipe, the output end of the intermittent driving mechanism is connected with the sleeve, and a water supply mechanism for supplying water to the water curtain dust-settling mechanism is assembled on the side surface of the dust-settling box, the bottom of dust falling box is equipped with the separation and collects integrative mechanism, and the separation is collected integrative mechanism, water supply mechanism and water curtain dust fall mechanism and is formed the hydrologic cycle, the bottom that the integrative mechanism was collected in the separation is equipped with the bleeder valve.
Preferably, the separation is collected integrative mechanism and is become by collection dirt filter bowl, guide plate and annular water tank, collection dirt filter bowl is fixed in the bottom of case that falls dirt, just the inner chamber of collection dirt filter bowl passes through the inner chamber intercommunication of ash hole with the case that falls dirt, collection dirt filter bowl top partial surface is netted, collection dirt filter bowl's bottom partial surface is the plane, the quantity of guide plate is four, four the guide plate is fixed respectively at the four sides of collection dirt filter bowl, just the guide plate is fixed in the bottom of netted face, four the bottom of guide plate all with annular water tank's inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of the annular water tank is semicircular, and the annular water tank is distributed in an inclined manner.
Preferably, the bleeder valve includes the mounting bracket, the lower part at collection dirt filter hopper is fixed to the mounting bracket, one side that the mounting bracket deviates from collection dirt filter hopper is fixed with electric push rod, electric push rod's output articulates there is the connecting rod, just the one end that the connecting rod deviates from electric push rod articulates there is the connecting pile, the side of connecting pile is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the spud pile, just the one end that the spud pile deviates from the connecting pile is fixed on the mounting bracket, the top of connecting pile is fixed with the closure plate, the closure plate offsets with the bottom of collection dirt filter hopper.
Preferably, intermittent type actuating mechanism is including fixed cover and backup pad, fixed cover is fixed on the inner wall of inlet tube, the periphery of backup pad and the inner wall fixed connection of inlet tube, just evenly offer the through-hole that is used for the circulation of water around the backup pad, the center department of backup pad rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, and the one end of connecting axle is connected with water wheels, and the other end of connecting axle is fixed with initiative awl tooth, the one end that initiative awl tooth deviates from the backup pad meshes has the transmission awl tooth, the transmission awl tooth rotates through pivot and fixed cover to be connected, just the one end that transmission awl tooth deviates from initiative awl tooth is equipped with the driven shaft, the driven shaft links to each other with the sleeve pipe is coaxial, the driven shaft deviates from sheathed tube one end and is fixed with driven awl tooth, driven awl tooth and transmission awl tooth meshing.
Preferably, the collecting board comprises connecting plate, collection net and dust removal cover, connecting plate and sleeve pipe fixed connection, and infiltration groove are linked together with the inner chamber of connecting plate, the connecting plate deviates from sheathed tube one end and inserts and establish and be fixed with the collection net, the mesh has evenly been seted up on the surface of collecting the net, just the surface of collecting the net evenly pastes and has the fibre hair, the surface cover of collecting the net is equipped with the dust removal cover, dust removal cover and collection net sliding connection, and the one end of collecting the net and deviating from the connecting plate is fixed with and is used for carrying out spacing stopper to the dust removal cover.
Preferably, sheathed tube surface cover is equipped with sealed sleeve, sealed sleeve's one end and dust fall inner wall fixed connection of case, just be equipped with the sealing washer between sealed sleeve and the sleeve pipe.
Preferably, water supply mechanism includes the water tank, the water tank is fixed on the case that falls dirt, the side of water tank is fixed with the suction pump, the input of suction pump is connected with the upper hose, the upper hose deviates from the one end of suction pump and the inner chamber lower extreme intercommunication of annular water tank, the output of suction pump passes through the pipe and links to each other with the water tank, just the inner chamber intercommunication of inlet tube and water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device utilizes the water curtain dust fall, and efficiency is higher, and moist dust is the caking again under the action of gravity, can directly discharge to the nature.
(1) Through being equipped with water curtain dust fall mechanism in the dust fall incasement to at the dust fall case side-mounting provide the water supply mechanism of water for water curtain dust fall mechanism, the in-process of inflow in the water pipe is gone into to water, rivers can promote water wheels rotatory, thereby it rotates to drive sleeve pipe intermittent type nature, simultaneously water can intermittent type nature permeate to form the water curtain on the collecting plate, the dust gets into all can the adhesion to the water curtain behind the dust fall incasement, avoid forming the raise dust in the dust fall incasement, improve dust fall efficiency.
(2) Through being equipped with the collection dirt filter funnel at dust fall bottom of the case portion, the dust of being stained with water can deposit in the collection dirt filter funnel, and water flows into the annular water tank after filtering through the collection dirt filter funnel, is recycled by water supply mechanism again, opens through the discharging valve, can be with the direct discharge of the dust of moist caking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic, partial side cross-sectional structural view of the water curtain dust reduction mechanism of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the active bevel gear of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the water inlet pipe and the connecting plate of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the annular water trough and the discharge valve of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dust falling box; 2. a dust collecting filter hopper; 3. a baffle; 4. an annular water tank; 5. a discharge valve; 51. a mounting frame; 52. an electric push rod; 53. a connecting rod; 54. fixing the pile; 55. connecting piles; 56. a blocking plate; 6. a water curtain dust settling mechanism; 61. a water inlet pipe; 62. a sleeve; 63. a sealing sleeve; 64. a connecting plate; 65. collecting a net; 66. a dust removal sleeve; 67. an intermittent drive mechanism; 671. fixing a sleeve; 672. a support plate; 673. a water wheel; 674. driving bevel gears; 675. a transmission bevel gear; 676. a driven shaft; 7. a water supply mechanism; 71. a water tank; 72. a water pump; 73. a water feeding pipe; 8. and connecting the flanges.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a first embodiment of the present invention:
the utility model provides a peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device, is including falling dust case 1, and the one end of dust case 1 is offered and is used for advancing grey entry, and the other end of dust case 1 is offered and is used for the ash outlet of ash, and advances grey mouthful both sides and all be fixed with be used for the flange 8 that links to each other with peanut cargo airplane dust exhaust mouth.
The dust falling box 1 is internally provided with a water curtain dust falling mechanism 6 for dust falling, the water curtain dust falling mechanism 6 comprises a water inlet pipe 61, one end of the water inlet pipe 61 penetrates through the dust falling box 1 and is fixedly connected with the dust falling box 1, the bottom of the water inlet pipe 61 is penetrated and provided with a permeable groove, the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 61 is sleeved with a sleeve 62, the outer surface of the sleeve 62 is uniformly provided with permeable grooves, each permeable groove is correspondingly provided with a collecting plate for collecting raised dust, the side center of the sleeve 62 is rotatably connected with the dust falling box 1 through a rotating shaft, the inside of the water inlet pipe 61 is provided with an intermittent driving mechanism 67, the output end of the intermittent driving mechanism 67 is connected with the sleeve 62, the sleeve 62 is driven to rotate on the water inlet pipe 61 through the intermittent driving mechanism 67, the collecting plates can be driven to rotate circularly, dust is collected in turn, and when the permeable grooves and the permeable grooves are overlapped, water in the sleeve 62 flows onto the collecting plates, the dust collection plate is provided with water to collect the raised dust, and the dust falling effect is better.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, the intermittent driving mechanism 67 includes a fixing sleeve 671 and a supporting plate 672, the fixing sleeve 671 is fixed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 61, the periphery of the supporting plate 672 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 61, through holes for water circulation are uniformly formed around the supporting plate 672, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the supporting plate 672, a water wheel 673 is connected to one end of the connecting shaft, a driving taper tooth 674 is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft, a driving taper tooth 675 is engaged with one end of the driving taper tooth 674 away from the supporting plate 672, the driving taper tooth 675 is rotatably connected to the fixing sleeve 671 through a rotating shaft, a driven shaft 676 is arranged at one end of the driving taper tooth 675 away from the driving taper tooth 674, the driven shaft 676 is coaxially connected to the sleeve 62, a driven taper tooth is fixed to one end of the driven shaft 676 away from the sleeve 62, the driven taper tooth is engaged with the driving taper tooth 675, water flowing in the water inlet pipe 61 and can push the water wheel 673 to rotate, the water wheel 673 drives the transmission bevel gear 675 to intermittently rotate through the driving bevel gear 674, and because the teeth on the driving bevel gear 674 are not full teeth, the driving bevel gear 674 rotates for a plurality of circles, the transmission bevel gear 675 can be driven to rotate for one circle, so that the sleeve 62 can intermittently rotate, and after the water seepage groove and the water permeable groove are overlapped, water is supplemented to the collecting plate within an intermittent time.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the collecting plate is composed of a connecting plate 64, a collecting net 65 and a dust removing sleeve 66, the connecting plate 64 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 62, the water seepage groove is communicated with an inner cavity of the connecting plate 64, one end, deviating from the sleeve 62, of the connecting plate 64 is inserted and fixed with the collecting net 65, meshes are uniformly formed in the surface of the collecting net 65, fiber hairs are uniformly adhered to the surface of the collecting net 65, water can seep into the whole collecting net 65, a water curtain is formed, the dust removing sleeve 66 is sleeved on the outer surface of the collecting net 65, the dust removing sleeve 66 is in sliding connection with the collecting net 65, the collecting plate rotates to vertically downwards, the dust removing sleeve 66 falls under gravity, dust with water on the collecting net 65 can be pushed down from the collecting net 65, and a limiting block for limiting the dust removing sleeve 66 is fixed at one end, deviating from the connecting plate 64, of the collecting net 65.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a sealing sleeve 63 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve 62, one end of the sealing sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust falling box 1, and a sealing ring is installed between the sealing sleeve 63 and the sleeve 62, so that the sealing performance between the sleeve 62 and the sealing sleeve 63 is improved.
The bottom of the dust falling box 1 is provided with a separating and collecting integrated mechanism which consists of a dust collecting filter bucket 2, a guide plate 3 and an annular water tank 4, the dust collecting filter bucket 2 is fixed at the bottom of the dust falling box 1, the inner cavity of the dust collecting filter bucket 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the dust settling box 1 through an ash outlet, the upper part surface of the dust collecting filter bucket 2 is in a net shape, the lower part surface of the dust collecting filter bucket 2 is in a plane, the number of the guide plates 3 is four, the four guide plates 3 are respectively fixed on the four sides of the dust collecting filter bucket 2, the guide plates 3 are fixed at the bottom of the net-shaped surface, the bottom ends of the four guide plates 3 are all fixedly connected with the inner wall of the annular water tank 4, dust with water falls into the dust collecting filter bucket 2, the dust can be precipitated, when the water level in the dust collecting filter bucket 2 reaches the net-shaped part at the upper part, the water flows to the guide plate 3 through the net-shaped part of the dust collecting filter bucket 2 and then flows into the annular water tank 4 through the guide plate 3.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the annular water tank 4 is semicircular, and the annular water tank 4 is distributed in an inclined manner, so that water can be conveniently collected at the lowest position in the annular water tank 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the bottom of the integrated mechanism of separation and collection is equipped with bleeder valve 5, bleeder valve 5 includes mounting bracket 51, mounting bracket 51 is fixed at the lower part of collection dirt filter 2, one side that mounting bracket 51 deviates from collection dirt filter 2 is fixed with electric push rod 52, electric push rod 52's output articulates there is connecting rod 53, and connecting rod 53 deviates from the one end of electric push rod 52 and articulates there is connecting pile 55, the side of connecting pile 55 is rotated through the pivot and is connected with spud pile 54, and spud pile 54 deviates from the one end of connecting pile 55 and fixes on mounting bracket 51, the top of connecting pile 55 is fixed with closure plate 56, closure plate 56 offsets with the bottom of collection dirt filter 2, connecting rod 53 is driven through electric push rod 52 push rod 55, can make connecting pile 55 use the pivot that links to spud 54 as the rotation, thereby drive closure plate 56 and open and shut in collection dirt filter 2 bottom.
The side of dust falling box 1 is assembled and is carried out water supply mechanism 7 that supplies water to water curtain dust fall mechanism 6, water supply mechanism 7 includes water tank 71, water tank 71 is fixed on dust falling box 1, the side of water tank 71 is fixed with suction pump 72, the input of suction pump 72 is connected with upper tube 73, upper tube 73 deviates from the one end of suction pump 72 and the inner chamber lower extreme intercommunication of annular water tank 4, the output of suction pump 72 passes through the pipe and links to each other with water tank 71, and inlet tube 61 and the inner chamber intercommunication of water tank 71, can be with in the annular water tank 4 water suction water tank 71 through the work of suction pump 72, discharge into inlet tube 61 again, form the separation and collect integrative mechanism, water supply mechanism 7 and the water circulating system between the water curtain dust fall mechanism 6.
Example two:
the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a motor is mounted on the supporting plate 672, the motor is a waterproof motor or is subjected to waterproof treatment on the outside, the output end of the motor is connected with the driving bevel gear 674 through a coupler, and the driving bevel gear 674 is driven to rotate by the motor instead of the water wheel 673.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device, is including falling dirt case (1), fall the one end of dirt case (1) and seted up into the ash mouth, fall the other end of dirt case (1) and seted up the ash hole, and advance ash hole both sides and all be fixed with flange (8), its characterized in that: the inside of falling dirt case (1) is equipped with water curtain dust fall mechanism (6), water curtain dust fall mechanism (6) includes inlet tube (61), the one end of inlet tube (61) is passed and is fallen dirt case (1) and with fall dirt case (1) fixed connection, the bottom of inlet tube (61) is run through and is seted up the groove of permeating water, the surface cover of inlet tube (61) is equipped with sleeve pipe (62), the infiltration groove has evenly been seted up to the surface of sleeve pipe (62), and every infiltration groove department all corresponds and is equipped with the collecting plate, the side center department of sleeve pipe (62) is connected with falling dirt case (1) rotation through the pivot, the inside of inlet tube (61) is equipped with intermittent type actuating mechanism (67), just the output of intermittent type actuating mechanism (67) links to each other with sleeve pipe (62), the side assembly that falls dirt case (1) carries out water supply mechanism (7) that supplies water to water curtain dust fall mechanism (6), the bottom of dust falling box (1) is equipped with the separation and collects integrative mechanism, and the separation is collected integrative mechanism, water supply mechanism (7) and water curtain dust fall mechanism (6) and is formed the hydrologic cycle, the bottom that the integrative mechanism was collected in the separation is equipped with bleeder valve (5).
2. The peanut harvester dust exhaust port dust fall device of claim 1, characterized in that: the separation is collected integrative mechanism and is become by collection dirt filter funnel (2), guide plate (3) and annular water tank (4), collection dirt filter funnel (2) are fixed in the bottom of dust fall case (1), just the inner chamber of collection dirt filter funnel (2) is through the inner chamber intercommunication of ash hole and dust fall case (1), collection dirt filter funnel (2) top partial surface is netted, the lower part partial surface of collection dirt filter funnel (2) is the plane, the quantity of guide plate (3) is four, four guide plate (3) are fixed respectively in the four sides of collection dirt filter funnel (2), just guide plate (3) are fixed in the bottom of netted face, four the bottom of guide plate (3) all with the inner wall fixed connection of annular water tank (4).
3. The peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device of claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the annular water tank (4) is semicircular, and the annular water tank (4) is obliquely distributed.
4. The peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device of claim 2, characterized in that: bleeder valve (5) include mounting bracket (51), the lower part at collection dirt filter hopper (2) is fixed in mounting bracket (51), one side that mounting bracket (51) deviates from collection dirt filter hopper (2) is fixed with electric push rod (52), the output of electric push rod (52) articulates there is connecting rod (53), just connecting rod (53) one end that deviates from electric push rod (52) articulates there is connecting pile (55), the side of connecting pile (55) is connected with spud pile (54) through the pivot rotation, just spud pile (54) one end that deviates from connecting pile (55) is fixed on mounting bracket (51), the top of connecting pile (55) is fixed with closure plate (56), closure plate (56) offset with the bottom of collection dirt filter hopper (2).
5. The peanut harvester dust exhaust port dust fall device of claim 1, characterized in that: the intermittent driving mechanism (67) comprises a fixing sleeve (671) and a supporting plate (672), the fixing sleeve (671) is fixed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (61), the periphery of the supporting plate (672) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (61), through holes for water circulation are uniformly formed in the periphery of the supporting plate (672), a connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the center of the supporting plate (672), a water wheel (673) is connected with one end of the connecting shaft, a driving conical tooth (674) is fixed at the other end of the connecting shaft, one end of the driving conical tooth (674) departing from the supporting plate (672) is meshed with a transmission conical tooth (675), the transmission conical tooth (675) is rotatably connected with the fixing sleeve (671) through a rotating shaft, a driven shaft (676) is arranged at one end of the transmission conical tooth (675) departing from the driving conical tooth (674), and the driven shaft (676) is coaxially connected with the sleeve (62), one end of the driven shaft (676) departing from the sleeve (62) is fixedly provided with driven bevel teeth, and the driven bevel teeth are meshed with the transmission bevel teeth (675).
6. The peanut harvester dust exhaust port dust fall device of claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting board comprises connecting plate (64), collection net (65) and dust removal cover (66), connecting plate (64) and sleeve pipe (62) fixed connection, and infiltration groove and the inner chamber of connecting plate (64) are linked together, connecting plate (64) deviate from the one end of sleeve pipe (62) and insert and establish and be fixed with collection net (65), the surface of collecting net (65) has evenly seted up the mesh, just it has the fibre hair to evenly paste on the surface of collecting net (65), the surface cover of collecting net (65) is equipped with dust removal cover (66), dust removal cover (66) and collection net (65) sliding connection, and the one end of collecting net (65) and deviating from connecting plate (64) is fixed with and is used for carrying out spacing stopper to dust removal cover (66).
7. The peanut harvester dust exhaust port dust fall device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface cover of sleeve pipe (62) is equipped with sealing sleeve (63), the one end of sealing sleeve (63) and the inner wall fixed connection who falls dirt case (1), just be equipped with the sealing washer between sealing sleeve (63) and sleeve pipe (62).
8. The peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device of claim 2, characterized in that: water supply mechanism (7) are including water tank (71), water tank (71) are fixed on dust box (1) falls, the side of water tank (71) is fixed with suction pump (72), the input of suction pump (72) is connected with water supply pipe (73), water supply pipe (73) deviate from the one end of suction pump (72) and the inner chamber lower extreme intercommunication of annular basin (4), the output of suction pump (72) passes through the pipe and links to each other with water tank (71), just inlet tube (61) and the inner chamber intercommunication of water tank (71).
9. The peanut harvester dust exhaust mouth dust device of claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting plate (672) is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with the driving bevel gear (674) through a coupler.
CN202210051459.9A 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Dust-settling device for dust discharge port of peanut harvester Active CN114082263B (en)

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