CN114081193A - Garlic splitting and peeling machine - Google Patents

Garlic splitting and peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114081193A
CN114081193A CN202010860315.9A CN202010860315A CN114081193A CN 114081193 A CN114081193 A CN 114081193A CN 202010860315 A CN202010860315 A CN 202010860315A CN 114081193 A CN114081193 A CN 114081193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peeling machine
workbin
feed box
garlic
rubbing head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010860315.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐前进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Shengjie Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Shengjie Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Shengjie Intelligent Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Shengjie Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202010860315.9A priority Critical patent/CN114081193A/en
Publication of CN114081193A publication Critical patent/CN114081193A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garlic clove splitting and peeling machine which comprises a feed box, a feeding bin, a motor, a fan and an inner roller, wherein the inner roller is transversely arranged inside the feed box, the inner cavity of the feed box is cylindrical, a fixed rubbing head is arranged on the inner wall of the feed box, a movable rubbing head is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner roller, one end of the inner roller is connected with the feed box through a connecting piece, a rotating shaft is connected inside the inner roller and extends to the outside of the feed box, the motor is arranged at the upper end of the feed box, belt wheels are arranged on the end portion of the rotating shaft and an output shaft of the motor, the belt wheels are connected through a belt, the fan is arranged at one side of the feed box, a peel discharging barrel is arranged at the other side of the feed box, the feeding bin is arranged at the upper end of the feed box, and a discharging sliding plate and supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the feed box. The garlic cloves are basically stripped by the fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head in the falling process, and are further stripped in the conveying process to the discharging sliding plate, so that the stripping efficiency is ensured, and the stripping effect is improved.

Description

Garlic splitting and peeling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garlic peeling, in particular to a garlic clove separating and peeling machine.
Background
A garlic peeling machine, which uses a machine to replace a manual garlic peeling machine. The method is divided into wet peeling and dry peeling, and the wet peeling is generally used in garlic deep processing factories.
The rotary air-stripping garlic peeling machine is a garlic peeling machine invented in nearly 2 years. The garlic peeling machine is divided into 2 types of semi-automatic peeling machines and 2 types of full-automatic peeling machines, wherein the principle of dry peeling by utilizing the rotation mechanics of a motor is combined with a polyion composite peeling material, a 2.2KW air compressor is matched for peeling, 220V voltage is used, but the existing peeling machine is low in efficiency, and garlic is seriously damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the defects in the prior art, and provides a garlic clove separating and peeling machine, wherein a fixed rubbing head is arranged on the inner wall of a material box, a movable rubbing head is arranged on the outer side wall of an inner roller, the inner roller is transversely arranged, the outer skins of garlic cloves are basically peeled clean by the fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head in the falling process, and the garlic cloves are further peeled in the conveying process to a discharging sliding plate, so that the peeling efficiency is ensured, and the peeling effect is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a garlic clove separating peeling machine, includes workbin, feeding storehouse, motor, fan and interior cylinder, interior cylinder transversely sets up in the inside of workbin, and the inner chamber of workbin is cylindric, is equipped with on the inner wall of workbin to fix and rubs the head with the hands, it rubs the head with the hands to be equipped with the activity on the lateral wall of interior cylinder, the one end of interior cylinder is passed through the connecting piece and is connected with the feed cylinder, and the inside of interior cylinder even has the pivot, the outside of workbin is stretched in the pivot, and the upper end of workbin is equipped with the motor, all be equipped with the band pulley on the tip of pivot and the output shaft of motor, be connected through the belt between the band pulley, and one side of workbin is equipped with the fan, and the opposite side of workbin is equipped with out the leather section of thick bamboo, and the upper end of workbin is equipped with the feeding storehouse, and the bottom of workbin is equipped with ejection of material slide and supporting leg.
Preferably, the side wall of the feeding bin is provided with an inclined sieve plate, a sand and stone bin is arranged between the sieve plate and the side wall of the feeding bin, and the side wall of the sand and stone bin is provided with a cleaning opening.
Preferably, a guide plate connected with the inner wall of the feeding bin is arranged above the sieve plate.
Preferably, the fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head are made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is connected with the inner roller through a connecting rod, two ends of the inner roller are of a closed structure, a shaft sleeve is arranged between the rotating shaft and the material box, and a connecting ring is arranged at the end part of the inner roller and connected with the connecting piece.
Preferably, the connecting piece includes lantern ring and slewing bearing, the lantern ring is connected with the inner wall of workbin, the lantern ring cover is in slewing bearing's outside, slewing bearing overlaps in the outside of go-between, be equipped with the gas pocket on the lantern ring.
Preferably, the fan is an air compressor with 380V voltage and 5.5 KW.
Preferably, a gap of at least 1cm is formed between the leather outlet cylinder and the inner wall of the bottom of the feed box.
Preferably, the diameter of the fixed rubbing head close to the discharging sliding plate is gradually increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the garlic clove peeling machine, the fixed rubbing head is arranged on the inner wall of the feed box, the movable rubbing head is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner roller, the inner roller is transversely arranged, garlic cloves are peeled cleanly by the fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head in the falling process, and are further peeled in the conveying process to the discharge sliding plate, so that the peeling efficiency is ensured, and the peeling effect is improved.
2. The fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head are both made of rubber materials, have certain adhesive force, can improve peeling effect, and meanwhile, the rubber materials have certain elasticity, can avoid garlic clove damage and crushing, and ensure peeling sanitation.
3. According to the garlic peeling machine, the inclined sieve plate is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin, garlic falls into the feed bin from the sieve plate, sand and stones on the surface of the garlic can be filtered, the garlic is prevented from entering the feed bin, the sanitation of the interior of the feed bin is guaranteed, garlic cloves are prevented from being abraded by the sand and stones during peeling, the cleaning opening is formed in the side wall of the sand and stone bin, and the convenience in cleaning is improved.
4. The connecting piece comprises a lantern ring and a rotary bearing, wherein the rotary bearing is sleeved outside the connecting ring, so that the inner roller can be fixed and the stable rotation of the inner roller can be met, and the lantern ring is provided with the air holes so as to ensure the smooth flowing of air flow.
5. According to the invention, the gap of at least 1cm is arranged between the peel outlet cylinder and the inner wall of the bottom of the material box, so that garlic cloves can be prevented from being blown out of the peel outlet cylinder, and the separation of the garlic cloves and the garlic peels is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inner drum;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connector;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding bin.
In the figure: 1-a material box; 101-support legs; 102-fixing the rubbing head; 103-a leather output cylinder; 2-a feeding bin; 201-a guide plate; 202-a sieve plate; 203-gravel bin; 204-cleaning the opening; 3, a motor; 4-a discharging sliding plate; 5, a fan; 6-inner drum; 601-a connecting rod; 602-a rotating shaft; 603-a pulley; 604-shaft sleeve; 605-connecting ring; 606-movable rubbing head; 7-a belt; 8-a connector; 801-a collar; 802-air holes; 803-slewing bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a garlic clove peeling machine comprises a bin 1, a feeding bin 2, a motor 3, a fan 5 and an inner roller 6, the inner roller 6 is transversely arranged inside the feed box 1, the inner cavity of the feed box 1 is cylindrical, the inner wall of the feed box 1 is provided with a fixed rubbing head 102, the outer side wall of the inner roller 6 is provided with a movable rubbing head 606, one end of the inner roller 6 is connected with the charging barrel through a connecting piece 8, the inner part of the inner roller 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 602, the outside of workbin 1 is stretched to pivot 602, and the upper end of workbin 1 is equipped with motor 3, all be equipped with band pulley 603 on the tip of pivot 602 and motor 3's the output shaft, connect through belt 7 between the band pulley 603, one side of workbin 1 is equipped with fan 5, and the opposite side of workbin 1 is equipped with out leather trunk 103, and the upper end of workbin 1 is equipped with feeding storehouse 2, and the bottom of workbin 1 is equipped with ejection of compact slide 4 and supporting leg 101. The inner wall of the feed box is provided with the fixed rubbing head, the outer side wall of the inner roller is provided with the movable rubbing head, the inner roller is transversely arranged, garlic cloves are basically peeled cleanly by the fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head in the falling process, and are further peeled in the conveying process to the discharging sliding plate, so that the peeling efficiency is ensured, and the peeling effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, an inclined sieve plate 202 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin 2, a sand bin 203 is arranged between the sieve plate 202 and the side wall of the feeding bin 2, and a cleaning opening 204 is arranged on the side wall of the sand bin 203. Be equipped with the sieve of slope on the lateral wall in feeding storehouse, the garlic falls into the workbin from the sieve in, can filter the grit on garlic surface, avoids getting into the workbin, guarantees the inside health of workbin, because grit wearing and tearing garlic clove in preventing to peel off is equipped with the clearance mouth on the lateral wall in grit storehouse, improves the convenience of clearance.
And a guide plate 201 connected with the inner wall of the feeding bin 2 is arranged above the sieve plate 202.
The fixed rubbing head 102 and the movable rubbing head 606 are both made of rubber. The garlic clove peeling machine has certain adhesive force, can improve peeling effect, and meanwhile, the rubber material has certain elasticity, can avoid damage to garlic cloves, avoids crushing, and guarantees peeling sanitation.
The rotating shaft 602 is connected with the inner drum 6 through a connecting rod 601, as shown in fig. 3, two ends of the inner drum 6 are closed structures, a shaft sleeve 604 is arranged between the rotating shaft 602 and the material box 1, and the end of the inner drum 6 is provided with a connecting ring 605 to be connected with the connecting piece 8.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting piece 8 includes a connecting piece 801 and a rotary bearing 803, the connecting piece 801 is connected with the inner wall of the material tank 1, the connecting piece 801 is sleeved outside the rotary bearing 803, the rotary bearing 803 is sleeved outside the connecting ring 605, and the connecting piece 801 is provided with an air hole 802.
The fan 5 is an air compressor with 380V voltage and 5.5 KW.
A gap of at least 1cm is arranged between the leather outlet cylinder 103 and the inner wall of the bottom of the feed box 1. Can prevent the garlic cloves from being blown out from the garlic clove discharging barrel and ensure the separation of the garlic cloves and the garlic cloves.
The diameter of the fixed rubbing head 102 close to the discharging sliding plate 4 is gradually increased, so that the sectioning and peeling effects can be improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the garlic peeling machine is used, garlic is placed into the feeding bin 1, the garlic slides on the sieve plate 202, gravels and soil on the surface of the garlic fall into the gravels bin 203, the garlic falls between the material bin 1 and the inner roller 6 in a rolling manner, the garlic is split under the rubbing effect between the fixed rubbing head 102 and the movable rubbing head 606, the gap is reduced along with the approach of the discharging sliding plate 4, the peeling effect on the garlic cloves is improved, the final peeling is completed, the peeled garlic skins are blown out from the skin outlet barrel 103 under the wind flow, and the peeled garlic cloves are discharged from the discharging sliding plate 4.
The technical effects are as follows: according to the garlic clove peeling machine, the fixed rubbing head is arranged on the inner wall of the feed box, the movable rubbing head is arranged on the outer side wall of the inner roller, the inner roller is transversely arranged, garlic cloves are peeled cleanly by the fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head in the falling process, and are further peeled in the conveying process to the discharge sliding plate, so that the peeling efficiency is ensured, and the peeling effect is improved. The fixed rubbing head and the movable rubbing head are both made of rubber materials, have certain adhesive force, can improve peeling effect, and meanwhile, the rubber materials have certain elasticity, can avoid garlic clove damage and crushing, and ensure peeling sanitation. According to the garlic peeling machine, the inclined sieve plate is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin, garlic falls into the feed bin from the sieve plate, sand and stones on the surface of the garlic can be filtered, the garlic is prevented from entering the feed bin, the sanitation of the interior of the feed bin is guaranteed, garlic cloves are prevented from being abraded by the sand and stones during peeling, the cleaning opening is formed in the side wall of the sand and stone bin, and the convenience in cleaning is improved. The connecting piece comprises a lantern ring and a rotary bearing, wherein the rotary bearing is sleeved outside the connecting ring, so that the inner roller can be fixed and the stable rotation of the inner roller can be met, and the lantern ring is provided with the air holes so as to ensure the smooth flowing of air flow. According to the invention, the gap of at least 1cm is arranged between the peel outlet cylinder and the inner wall of the bottom of the material box, so that garlic cloves can be prevented from being blown out of the peel outlet cylinder, and the separation of the garlic cloves and the garlic peels is ensured.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

1. A garlic clove separating and peeling machine is characterized in that: including workbin (1), feeding storehouse (2), motor (3), fan (5) and interior cylinder (6), interior cylinder (6) transversely sets up in the inside of workbin (1), and the inner chamber of workbin (1) is cylindric, is equipped with on the inner wall of workbin (1) and fixes and rub head (102) with the hands, it rubs head (606) with the hands to be equipped with the activity on the lateral wall of interior cylinder (6), the one end of interior cylinder (6) is passed through connecting piece (8) and is connected with the feed cylinder, and the inside of interior cylinder (6) even has pivot (602), the outside of workbin (1) is stretched in pivot (602), and the upper end of workbin (1) is equipped with motor (3), all be equipped with band pulley (603) on the tip of pivot (602) and the output shaft of motor (3), connect through belt (7) between band pulley (603), and one side of workbin (1) is equipped with fan (5), and the opposite side of workbin (1) is equipped with out leather section of drum (103), the upper end of the feed box (1) is provided with a feed bin (2), and the bottom of the feed box (1) is provided with a discharge sliding plate (4) and supporting legs (101).
2. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the feeding bin (2) is provided with an inclined sieve plate (202), a sand and stone bin (203) is arranged between the sieve plate (202) and the side wall of the feeding bin (2), and the side wall of the sand and stone bin (203) is provided with a cleaning opening (204).
3. A garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a guide plate (201) connected with the inner wall of the feeding bin (2) is arranged above the sieve plate (202).
4. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed rubbing head (102) and the movable rubbing head (606) are both made of rubber.
5. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft (602) is connected with the inner roller (6) through a connecting rod (601), two ends of the inner roller (6) are of a closed structure, a shaft sleeve (604) is arranged between the rotary shaft (602) and the material box (1), and a connecting ring (605) is arranged at the end part of the inner roller (6) and connected with the connecting piece (8).
6. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (8) comprises a connecting piece (801) and a rotary bearing (803), the connecting piece (801) is connected with the inner wall of the material box (1), the connecting piece (801) is sleeved outside the rotary bearing (803), the rotary bearing (803) is sleeved outside the connecting ring (605), and the connecting piece (801) is provided with an air hole (802).
7. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fan (5) is an air compressor with 380V voltage and 5.5 KW.
8. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a gap of at least (1) cm is arranged between the leather outlet cylinder (103) and the inner wall of the bottom of the material box (1).
9. The garlic clove peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the fixed rubbing head close to the discharging sliding plate is gradually increased.
CN202010860315.9A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Garlic splitting and peeling machine Withdrawn CN114081193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010860315.9A CN114081193A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Garlic splitting and peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010860315.9A CN114081193A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Garlic splitting and peeling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114081193A true CN114081193A (en) 2022-02-25

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ID=80295687

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010860315.9A Withdrawn CN114081193A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Garlic splitting and peeling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114081193A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204811941U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 金乡县崇文食品有限公司 High -efficient broken lamella machine of garlic
CN107252128A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-17 苏州标杆知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of garlic skinning machine
CN107348538A (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-17 钟道贵 A kind of garlic continuous conveying skinning machine
CN108185473A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-06-22 马同金 Horizontal garlic husking machine
CN208434698U (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-01-29 安徽张士奎食品有限公司 A kind of feed inlet of garlic apparatus for peeling off
CN208609879U (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-03-19 河南科技大学 A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer
CN208894281U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-05-24 南昌市大振米业有限公司 A kind of rice lifting machine with tripper
WO2019151553A1 (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-08 (주)로보토보 Automatic garlic basal plate removing device
CN209463287U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-10-08 临沂东盛菲尔德食品有限公司 A kind of multifunctional garlic peeling machine
CN110447924A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-15 邯郸学院 A kind of garlic peeler

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204811941U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 金乡县崇文食品有限公司 High -efficient broken lamella machine of garlic
CN107348538A (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-17 钟道贵 A kind of garlic continuous conveying skinning machine
CN107252128A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-17 苏州标杆知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of garlic skinning machine
CN208434698U (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-01-29 安徽张士奎食品有限公司 A kind of feed inlet of garlic apparatus for peeling off
CN208609879U (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-03-19 河南科技大学 A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer
WO2019151553A1 (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-08-08 (주)로보토보 Automatic garlic basal plate removing device
CN108185473A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-06-22 马同金 Horizontal garlic husking machine
CN208894281U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-05-24 南昌市大振米业有限公司 A kind of rice lifting machine with tripper
CN209463287U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-10-08 临沂东盛菲尔德食品有限公司 A kind of multifunctional garlic peeling machine
CN110447924A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-15 邯郸学院 A kind of garlic peeler

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Application publication date: 20220225