CN114059795A - Novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process - Google Patents
Novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process Download PDFInfo
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- CN114059795A CN114059795A CN202111611852.0A CN202111611852A CN114059795A CN 114059795 A CN114059795 A CN 114059795A CN 202111611852 A CN202111611852 A CN 202111611852A CN 114059795 A CN114059795 A CN 114059795A
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- waterproof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process, which solves various problems that the construction process of the modern waterproof and leaking stoppage industry is lack of standardization, the pursuit cost is lowest, the waterproof construction requirement is extremely low, and the hole can be repaired without leaking in a short time. The construction method adopts the construction process of the four-layer type hole plugging type water leakage point, the construction scheme has the advantages of standardization, process, instant effect of plugging, lasting waterproof effect and the like, and the construction method has the advantages of simple steps, easiness in operation, time saving and labor saving while ensuring the construction quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waterproof and leaking stoppage, in particular to a novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process.
Background
In modern decoration engineering, due to the neglect of waterproof engineering, unreasonable waterproof design and limitation of material service life, water leakage problems of buildings, particularly toilets, kitchens, bathrooms and the like, are frequent. The waterproof and leakage-stopping industry on the market is usually composed of small construction teams, the profit is slight, the industry is extremely poor in evaluation due to the fact that the industry is hung on a running road, the industry is lack of being composed of a plurality of aspects and links such as material development, material production, equipment manufacturing, detection, sale, waterproof design, waterproof construction, compilation specifications, regulations, waterproof manuals, material standards, cost quota and the like, and each aspect and each link need a technical staff professional team with certain waterproof knowledge.
The waterproof and leaking stoppage construction process of small waterproof construction teams is lack of standardization, the pursuit cost is the lowest, the waterproof construction requirement is extremely low, and the waterproof and leaking stoppage can be realized in a short time after the construction is finished, so that the problems greatly restrict the benign development of the waterproof and leaking stoppage industry. Therefore, the waterproof and leaking stoppage industry needs a novel waterproof and leaking stoppage construction process which is standardized, streamlined, instant in leaking stoppage effect, durable in waterproof effect, simple and easy to operate while ensuring construction quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides a construction process adopting a multilayer hole-plugging type water leakage point, which comprises the following steps:
1) determining the specific position of the water leakage point, and drawing a circle with the diameter of 3-5cm by using a white marker pen with the water leakage point as the center of the circle;
2) using an electric tool to shovel off the cement concrete layer in the circle drawn by the water leakage point to form a water leakage point pit;
3) repeatedly cleaning the water leakage point pit by using a high-power industrial dust collector, and removing all loose particles, dust and impurities on the treated base surface;
4) plugging and filling the pit bottom of the pit by using a polyurethane foaming agent;
5) mixing a building waterproof agent, building instant rubber powder, a leaking stoppage king and clean water according to the weight ratio of 0.5: 0.5: 2: 7, mixing and modulating, quickly and uniformly stirring to prepare a viscous paste to obtain a mixed paste;
6) pouring a proper amount of the mixed paste into the water leakage point pit until the height of the mixed paste is about 3-5cm away from the base surface, fully stirring the mixed paste, and waiting for the mixed paste to be completely solidified;
7) mixing a building waterproofing agent, a plugging king, Portland cement and clear water according to the proportion of 1: 1: 2: 6, mixing and blending the components according to the proportion, and quickly and uniformly stirring the components to prepare mud to obtain mixed mud;
8) laying a proper amount of mixed pug into the water leakage point depression pit, fully pressing and sealing the water leakage point depression pit, slightly exceeding the outer base surface and laying the water leakage point depression pit into a slope shape to avoid the water accumulation pit generated by depression and wait for the mixed pug to be completely solidified;
9) and uniformly brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating on the base surface of the water leakage point, and brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating for the second time after the first time of thorough drying, so that the construction of the multilayer hole-blocking type water leakage point is finished.
As a further scheme of the invention: in the step 4), the polyurethane foaming agent plays a role in sealing, filling and fixing the bottom of the water leakage point concave pit, so that the mixture is prevented from losing from the gap.
As a further scheme of the invention: in the step 5), the mixed paste is prepared by firstly pouring a proper amount of clear water into a clean container, stirring the clear water by using a manual or electric tool to enable the water to rotate rapidly in the container, pouring a proper amount of building instant rubber powder into the rotating water, continuously stirring the mixture rapidly and uniformly, standing the mixture for 15 minutes, then adding a proper amount of building waterproofing agent and plugging agent, and stirring the mixture rapidly and uniformly to prepare a viscous paste, thus obtaining the mixed paste.
As a further scheme of the invention: in the steps 1-9), a construction process of four-layer type hole-plugging type water leakage points is adopted, the first layer is a polyurethane plugging supporting layer, the second layer is a rapid-hardening gel-mixed waterproof layer, the third layer is a rapid-hardening composite reinforcing layer, and the fourth layer is a flexible composite waterproof coating.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process adopts a construction process of four-layer type hole plugging type water leakage points, the construction scheme has the advantages of standardization, process, instant leaking stoppage effect, lasting waterproof effect and the like, and the steps are concise, the operation is easy, time and labor are saved while the construction quality is ensured.
2. A novel hole waterproof and leakage stoppage process is characterized in that a building waterproof agent, building instant rubber powder, leakage stoppage king and clean water are mixed and stirred uniformly to form a quick-gelling water-mixing waterproof layer, the quick-gelling water-mixing waterproof layer is rapid in solidification, seamless and compact, high in ductility and elastic recovery rate, the comprehensive advantages of rigidity waterproofing and flexibility waterproofing are combined, and the process plays an important role in improving the quality of waterproof engineering.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
The water leakage condition of the floor drain of the toilet of a building is detected by detailed water leakage points, and the water leakage points are found to be hole type water leakage points, wherein the joint of a base plane and the gap of the floor drain is not firmly sealed, and the base plane accumulated water passes through the original waterproof layer of the toilet through the gap beside the pipeline of the floor drain to cause water leakage.
In this embodiment, the novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process includes the following construction process steps:
1) determining a water leakage point as a joint of a ground plane and a floor drain gap, and drawing a circle with the diameter of 3 centimeters by using a white marking pen and taking the floor drain as a circle center;
2) taking out the floor drain, and using an electric tool to eradicate a cement concrete layer in the circle drawn by the water leakage point to form a water leakage point sunken pit;
3) repeatedly cleaning the water leakage point pit by using a high-power industrial dust collector, and removing all loose particles, dust and impurities on the treated base surface;
4) plugging and filling the pit bottom of the pit by using a polyurethane foaming agent;
5) mixing a building waterproof agent, building instant rubber powder, a leaking stoppage king and clean water according to the weight ratio of 0.5: 0.5: 2: 7, mixing and modulating, quickly and uniformly stirring to prepare a viscous paste to obtain a mixed paste;
6) pouring a proper amount of the mixed paste into the water leakage point pit until the height of the mixed paste is about 3-5cm away from the base surface, fully stirring the mixed paste, and waiting for the mixed paste to be completely solidified;
7) mixing a building waterproofing agent, a plugging king, Portland cement and clear water according to the proportion of 1: 1: 2: 6, mixing and blending the components according to the proportion, and quickly and uniformly stirring the components to prepare mud to obtain mixed mud;
8) laying a proper amount of mixed pug into a water leakage point sunken pit, fully pressing and sealing the pit, slightly exceeding the outer base surface and laying the pit into a slope shape along a floor drain pipeline to avoid generating a water accumulation pit by the sunken pit and waiting for the mixed pug to be completely solidified;
9) and (3) uniformly brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating on the base surface of the water leakage point, brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating for the second time after the first time of thorough drying, installing the floor drain, and finishing the construction of the multilayer hole-plugging type water leakage point.
Example 2
The water seepage condition of the middle wall surface between the bathroom and the bedroom of one building is detected through detailed water leakage points, the situation that a hollow joint with the length of 3cm exists due to the fact that masonry mortar of a masonry in an indoor wall body is not full is found, and water and steam in the bathroom penetrate into the wall surface of the bedroom through the hollow joint of the wall body to cause water seepage of the wall surface, and the hollow water leakage points are hole type water leakage points.
In this embodiment, the novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process includes the following construction process steps:
1) determining a water leakage point as a hollow joint inside the wall body, and drawing a circle with the diameter of 5 centimeters by using a white marker pen with the hollow joint of the side wall body of the bathroom wall as the center of the circle;
2) using an electric tool to shovel off the cement concrete layer in the circle drawn by the water leakage point to form a water leakage point pit;
3) repeatedly cleaning the water leakage point pit by using a high-power industrial dust collector, and removing all loose particles, dust and impurities on the treated base surface;
4) plugging and filling the pit bottom of the pit by using a polyurethane foaming agent;
5) mixing a building waterproof agent, building instant rubber powder, a leaking stoppage king and clean water according to the weight ratio of 0.5: 0.5: 2: 7, mixing and modulating, quickly and uniformly stirring to prepare a viscous paste to obtain a mixed paste;
6) pouring a proper amount of the mixed paste into the water leakage point pit until the height of the mixed paste is about 3cm away from the base surface, fully stirring the mixed paste, and waiting for the mixed paste to be completely solidified;
7) mixing a building waterproofing agent, a plugging king, Portland cement and clear water according to the proportion of 1: 1: 2: 6, mixing and blending the components according to the proportion, and quickly and uniformly stirring the components to prepare mud to obtain mixed mud;
8) laying a proper amount of mixed pug into the water leakage point concave pit, fully pressing and sealing the pit, slightly higher than the outer base surface and laying the pit into a slope shape to avoid the phenomenon of water accumulation caused by the concave pit and wait for the mixed pug to be completely solidified;
9) and uniformly brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating on the base surface of the water leakage point, and brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating for the second time after the first time of thorough drying, so that the construction of the multilayer hole-blocking type water leakage point is finished.
The quick-gelling waterproof mixed layer is prepared by uniformly mixing and stirring the building waterproof agent, the building instant rubber powder, the plugging agent and the clear water, has the advantages of rapid solidification, seamless compactness, high ductility and elastic recovery rate, combines the comprehensive advantages of rigid waterproofing and flexible waterproofing, and plays an important role in improving the quality of waterproof engineering. The construction method adopts the construction process of the four-layer type hole plugging type water leakage point, the construction scheme has the advantages of standardization, process, instant effect of plugging, lasting waterproof effect and the like, and the construction method has the advantages of simple steps, easiness in operation, time saving and labor saving while ensuring the construction quality.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. A novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process is characterized in that a construction process of a multilayer hole plugging type water leakage point is adopted, and the construction process comprises the following steps:
1) determining the specific position of the water leakage point, and drawing a circle with the diameter of 3-5cm by using a white marker pen with the water leakage point as the center of the circle;
2) using an electric tool to shovel off the cement concrete layer in the circle drawn by the water leakage point to form a water leakage point pit;
3) repeatedly cleaning the water leakage point pit by using a high-power industrial dust collector, and removing all loose particles, dust and impurities on the treated base surface;
4) plugging and filling the pit bottom of the pit by using a polyurethane foaming agent;
5) mixing a building waterproof agent, building instant rubber powder, a leaking stoppage king and clean water according to the weight ratio of 0.5: 0.5: 2: 7, mixing and modulating, quickly and uniformly stirring to prepare a viscous paste to obtain a mixed paste;
6) pouring a proper amount of the mixed paste into the water leakage point pit until the height of the mixed paste is about 3-5cm away from the base surface, fully stirring the mixed paste, and waiting for the mixed paste to be completely solidified;
7) mixing a building waterproofing agent, a plugging king, Portland cement and clear water according to the proportion of 1: 1: 2: 6, mixing and blending the components according to the proportion, and quickly and uniformly stirring the components to prepare mud to obtain mixed mud;
8) laying a proper amount of mixed pug into the water leakage point depression pit, fully pressing and sealing the water leakage point depression pit, slightly exceeding the outer base surface and laying the water leakage point depression pit into a slope shape to avoid the water accumulation pit generated by depression and wait for the mixed pug to be completely solidified;
9) and uniformly brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating on the base surface of the water leakage point, and brushing the polymer cement waterproof coating for the second time after the first time of thorough drying, so that the construction of the multilayer hole-blocking type water leakage point is finished.
2. The novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step 4), the polyurethane foaming agent plays a role in sealing, filling and fixing and supporting the bottoms of the water leaking point concave pits, so that the mixture is prevented from flowing away from the gaps.
3. The novel hole waterproof and leakage stoppage process as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step 5), the mixed paste is prepared by pouring a proper amount of clear water into a clean container, stirring the clear water by using a manual or electric tool to enable the water to rotate rapidly in the container, pouring a proper amount of building instant glue powder into the rotating water, continuously stirring the mixture rapidly and uniformly, standing the mixture for 15 minutes, adding a proper amount of building waterproof agent and leakage stoppage agent, and stirring the mixture rapidly and uniformly to prepare a viscous paste to obtain the mixed paste.
4. A novel hole waterproof and leaking stoppage process as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step 1-9), a four-layer construction process for plugging hole type water leaking points is adopted, the first layer is a polyurethane plugging support layer, the second layer is a rapid-hardening and water-mixing waterproof layer, the third layer is a rapid-hardening and composite reinforcing layer, and the fourth layer is a flexible composite waterproof coating.
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Citations (10)
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JP2001329697A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-11-30 | Akira Okubo | Water leakage treatment method |
CN101440637A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-27 | 邓忠林 | Maintenance method for water leakage of toilet and bath pool |
CN103306490A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-18 | 张保林 | Anti-leakage detachment-free treatment method of bathroom |
CN104100097A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 陈继宇 | Construction method for repairing leakage of kitchens and toilets |
CN106088364A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江万达建设集团有限公司 | A kind of Novel underground room antiseep attachment structure and construction method thereof |
CN206206830U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 | A kind of special polyurethane PVC heat preserving sound deadening pipes of VMC |
US20180038529A1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Brian Cvetezar | Spray gun |
CN108868176A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-23 | 厦门防水博士建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of kitchen and toilet percolating water repairerment system |
CN110670894A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-10 | 福州市宇心建材科技有限公司 | Concrete rapid leaking stoppage system and construction process thereof |
CN213980033U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-08-17 | 四川省佳宇建设集团有限公司 | Shear force wall screw rod hole block structure |
-
2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202111611852.0A patent/CN114059795A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001329697A (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-11-30 | Akira Okubo | Water leakage treatment method |
CN101440637A (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-27 | 邓忠林 | Maintenance method for water leakage of toilet and bath pool |
CN103306490A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-18 | 张保林 | Anti-leakage detachment-free treatment method of bathroom |
CN104100097A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 陈继宇 | Construction method for repairing leakage of kitchens and toilets |
CN106088364A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江万达建设集团有限公司 | A kind of Novel underground room antiseep attachment structure and construction method thereof |
US20180038529A1 (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Brian Cvetezar | Spray gun |
CN206206830U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 | A kind of special polyurethane PVC heat preserving sound deadening pipes of VMC |
CN108868176A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-23 | 厦门防水博士建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of kitchen and toilet percolating water repairerment system |
CN110670894A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-10 | 福州市宇心建材科技有限公司 | Concrete rapid leaking stoppage system and construction process thereof |
CN213980033U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-08-17 | 四川省佳宇建设集团有限公司 | Shear force wall screw rod hole block structure |
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Application publication date: 20220218 |