CN114057724A - BTK inhibitor - Google Patents
BTK inhibitor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114057724A CN114057724A CN202010743104.7A CN202010743104A CN114057724A CN 114057724 A CN114057724 A CN 114057724A CN 202010743104 A CN202010743104 A CN 202010743104A CN 114057724 A CN114057724 A CN 114057724A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- preparation
- reaction
- tlc
- reduced pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229940124291 BTK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 419
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 188
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 140
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 117
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 101
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- -1 C3-6Cycloalkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 32
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BNGPVKSKKYIJCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CN1CC[NH+](C)C1Cl BNGPVKSKKYIJCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ONELILMJNOWXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(Br)=C1 ONELILMJNOWXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N trans-caffeic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006583 (C1-C3) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ACEAELOMUCBPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-3,4,5-trihydroxycinnamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ACEAELOMUCBPJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004883 caffeic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940074360 caffeic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAIPRVGONGVQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-caffeic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 QAIPRVGONGVQAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940050411 fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940049906 glutamate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenylmethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NIXKBAZVOQAHGC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioacetate Chemical compound CC([S-])=O DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000002177 L01XE27 - Ibrutinib Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229960001507 ibrutinib Drugs 0.000 abstract description 14
- XYFPWWZEPKGCCK-GOSISDBHSA-N ibrutinib Chemical compound C1=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N([C@H]2CN(CCC2)C(=O)C=C)N=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 XYFPWWZEPKGCCK-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 116
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 30
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 30
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 102100029823 Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000025205 Mantle-Cell Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WDENQIQQYWYTPO-IBGZPJMESA-N acalabrutinib Chemical compound CC#CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C1=NC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C2N1C=CN=C2N WDENQIQQYWYTPO-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000007924 marginal zone B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000021937 marginal zone lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091008875 B cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100026008 Breakpoint cluster region protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000011691 Burkitt lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031671 Large B-Cell Diffuse Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000000102 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012818 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 201000003444 follicular lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000000459 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002691 unilamellar liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNOAOAWBMHREKO-QFIPXVFZSA-N (7S)-2-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-7-(1-prop-2-enoylpiperidin-4-yl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)N1CCC(CC1)[C@@H]1CCNC=2N1N=C(C=2C(=O)N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNOAOAWBMHREKO-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [(2r)-2,3-diacetyloxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP(O)(=O)OCCN CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031261 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010029445 Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010073478 Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024704 B cell apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000036170 B-Cell Marginal Zone Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N Beta-Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100031383 Fibulin-7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010051066 Gastrointestinal stromal tumour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032612 Glial tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024869 Goodpasture syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001204 Hashimoto Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030836 Hashimoto thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035186 Hemolytic Autoimmune Anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100024233 High affinity cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 7A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000846874 Homo sapiens Fibulin-7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001117267 Homo sapiens High affinity cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 7A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000934996 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020651 Hyperkinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000269 Hyperkinesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032004 Large-Cell Anaplastic Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000003791 MALT lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000002 MTT assay Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000134 MTT assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010027406 Mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003250 Mixed connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033776 Myeloid Acute Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910003827 NRaRb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010029240 Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000721454 Pemphigus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031845 Pernicious anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007452 Plasmacytoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010036105 Polyneuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000004732 Systemic Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025387 Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033559 Waldenström macroglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124532 absorption promoter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000448 autoimmune hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001717 carbocyclic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000006990 cholangiocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016644 chronic atrophic gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940121657 clinical drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001981 dermatomyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- FRKBLBQTSTUKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphatidyl glycerol Natural products OP(O)(=O)OCC(OP(O)(O)=O)COP(O)(O)=O FRKBLBQTSTUKOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium [3-[2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propoxy-oxidophosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropyl] 2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000235 effect on cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical compound COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011243 gastrointestinal stromal tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005265 lung cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000003747 lymphoid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000564 macroglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N malononitrile Chemical compound N#CCC#N CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003593 megakaryocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000822 natural killer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000037979 non-receptor tyrosine kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008046 non-receptor tyrosine kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009437 off-target effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008203 oral pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000019629 polyneuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126586 small molecule drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011476 stem cell transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004565 tumor cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004917 tyrosine kinase inhibitor derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195724 β-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/04—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system for myasthenia gravis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/14—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4
- A61P5/16—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4 for decreasing, blocking or antagonising the activity of the thyroid hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/06—Antianaemics
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical chemicals, and particularly relates to a BTK inhibitor; the invention aims to analyze the structural characteristics of the marketed drug ibrutinib, and combines the newly reported structure-activity relationship, the difference of the substituent R1 at the N2 position of piperidine-2, 6-diketone has little influence on the activity of Btk enzyme, and R1 faces to a hydrophilic pocket of the enzyme, and different hydrophilic groups are introduced to adjust the physicochemical properties of the compound. The spatial orientation of the substituent R2 at position N9 towards the gatekeeper region of the kinase and interaction with specific residues in the Tec family varies among the amino acid residues interacting with the gatekeeper regions of different kinases: it is expected to design and synthesize compounds with higher cytotoxicity, exert anticancer effect and have pharmaceutical potential. The cytotoxicity experiment shows that the compound has stronger in-vitro inhibition effect on various cancer cells.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and particularly relates to a novel 3-amino-2, 7-dihydropyrano [4,3-c ] pyrazole-4, 6-diketone BTK inhibitor, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Tumors are a common and frequently encountered disease that seriously threatens human health, and are caused by abnormal proliferation of cells in the human body. Lung cancer, digestive tract tumor and liver cancer are the most common tumors in men, accounting for over 70% of all cases (lung cancer 23%, stomach cancer 15.2%, liver cancer 13.57%, esophageal cancer 10.46%, colorectal cancer 9.39%), while breast cancer, lung cancer, digestive tract tumor and liver cancer are the most common tumors in women accounting for over 60% of all cases (breast cancer 16.97%, lung cancer 14.85%, colorectal cancer 9.68%, stomach cancer 8.53%, liver cancer 6.17%). With the aging of the Chinese population, the prevalence of cancer is increasing. In addition, environmental contamination has increased the prevalence of some cancers, such as lymphoma. Autoimmune diseases are diseases caused by the immune system generating immune reaction to the components of the body, causing damage.
Btk (bruton tyrosine kinase) is a cytoplasmic protein belonging to the non-receptor tyrosine kinase Tec family, which is expressed in most hematopoietic cells such as B cells, mast cells, megakaryocytes, etc., but not in T cells, NK cells, and plasma cells. BTK plays a very critical role in B cell receptor signaling pathways, and has a significant impact on B cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis.
In malignant B cells, the B cell receptor signaling pathway is hyperactive, thereby inhibiting normal differentiation and apoptosis of B cells, promoting abnormal proliferation. It is known that aberrant regulation of the BCR pathway is often present in malignancies of various B cell types, such as Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Follicular Lymphoma (FL), fahrenheit macroglobulinemia (WM), Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL), B lymphoblastic leukemia (B-LBL), Burkitt Lymphoma (BL), and the like.
Since the first discovery of BTK inhibitors in 1993, drug research on BTK has not been stopped. The indications for BTK inhibitors are still expanding, and in addition to anti-tumor, the use of autoimmune diseases will be the key to push BTK inhibitors to another market segment. At present, various small molecule inhibitors of BTK are successively developed in China and show good anti-tumor effect in vivo and in vitro tests, more new BTK inhibitors are researched besides the marketed drugs Ibrutinib and ACP-196, and CT1530 and GS-4059 have already entered clinical stage II except BGB-3111 which are rapidly developed at present
Currently, tumor-targeted small molecule drugs targeting BTK targets have been developed up to generation 2, the first generation BTK inhibitor is Ibrutinib (Ibrutinib) marketed in the us in 2013 for clinical treatment of relapsed or refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), a BTK-targeted star drug, Ibrutinib is capable of inhibiting the growth and metastasis of malignant proliferating B cells, and Ibrutinib is the first BTK inhibitor approved by the FDA organization for marketing. In addition to being used to treat various hematological disorders, Ibrutinib is also used to treat autoimmune-related disorders including stem cell transplantation, immune resistance after transplantation, arthritis, and the like. However, the response rate of the Ibrutinib in the treatment is not one hundred percent, and the disease can relapse, and the drug has unknown primary drug resistance and acquired drug resistance. With the advent of drug marketing and clinical use, Ibrutinib began to develop resistance by different mechanisms in different patients. Acquired drug resistance is only discovered by the two target point mutations so far, and in a BCR signal pathway, the clinical drug resistance problem of the disease Ibrutinib in a BTK and Ibrutinib dose-dependent arthritis inhibition model is more and more, and a plurality of side effects are also generated.
The second-generation BTK inhibitor, namely, Acalabastinib (ACP-196), ACP-196 is called the second-generation BTK inhibitor, because the inhibition of BTK kinase target does not produce inhibition effect on other kinases. Approved by the FDA for the treatment of Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) in 8 months of 2017, and a plurality of indications are in clinic at present, for example, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) is in the third stage of clinic; some solid tumors such as non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, etc. are in the second stage of clinical treatment and develop very rapidly. ACP-196 is also currently clinically treated for arthritis, due to the off-target effects of Ibrutinib. Therefore, the second generation of BTK inhibitor with better selectivity starts to be applied in the stage of the stage, and has good development prospect in treating chronic diseases such as autoimmune diseases due to high selectivity and few side effects.
It is known that the selectivity of BTK inhibitors is not ideal, and besides BTK, the BTK inhibitors also inhibit other various kinases (such as ETK, EGF, BLK, FGR, HCK, YES, BRK, JAK3 and the like), so that more side effects are generated; meanwhile, the BTK binding site is mutated to cause the generation of drug resistance. Therefore, more BTK inhibitors are clinically needed for treating diseases such as tumors and the like, and simultaneously, adverse events can be overcome.
The invention designs and synthesizes a novel 3-amino-2, 7-dihydropyrano [4,3-c ]]Pyrazole-4, 6-diketone compounds, which are proved to have effect on cancer cells by in vitro experimentsHas good cytotoxicity, wherein the IC of compound TM10 on lung cancer cells50Up to 0.86 μ M, is a compound developed into a novel anticancer drug; in terms of the preparation method, the key intermediate and the target compound thereof are efficiently synthesized by a simple method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to analyze the structural characteristics of the marketed drug ibrutinib, and combines the newly reported structure-activity relationship, the difference of substituent R1 at N2 of piperidine-2, 6-diketone has little influence on the activity of Btk enzyme, and R1 faces to a hydrophilic pocket of the enzyme, and different hydrophilic groups (such as acid, amide and amine) are introduced to adjust the physicochemical properties of the compound. The spatial orientation of the substituent R2 at position N9 towards the gatekeeper region of the kinase and interaction with specific residues in the Tec family varies among the amino acid residues interacting with the gatekeeper regions of different kinases:
it is expected to design and synthesize compounds with higher cytotoxicity, exert anticancer effect and have pharmaceutical potential. The cytotoxicity experiment shows that the compound has stronger in-vitro inhibition effect on various cancer cells.
Interpretation of terms
The following sets forth definitions of various terms used to describe the present application. These definitions apply to the terms used throughout the specification and claims, unless otherwise limited in specific instances either individually or as part of a larger group.
The term "alkyl" as used herein refers to a saturated straight or branched chain hydrocarbon radical, in certain embodiments containing from 1 to 4, C, respectively1-4Examples of alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, or the like.
The term "aryl" in the present invention refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic carbocyclic ring system having one or more fused or non-fused aromatic rings, including but not limited to phenyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, and the like, and wherein the hydrogen atoms on the ring carbons may also be substituted with one or more substituents.
The term "halo" in the present invention refers to a group formed by replacing a hydrogen atom on a carbon atom with a halogen atom, wherein the halogen atom includes but is not limited to F, Cl, Br, I.
The term "alkoxy" in the present invention refers to an-O-alkyl group, wherein said alkyl group includes but is not limited to C1-3Alkyl and C3-6Specific examples of cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, and halo forms thereof.
The term "alkylamino" in the present invention refers to the group-N-alkyl, wherein said alkyl includes but is not limited to C1-3Alkyl and C3-6Specific examples of cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, cyclopropylamino, cyclobutoxy, and the like. The term "cycloalkyl" in the context of the present invention is intended to mean a monovalent radical of a monocyclic or polycyclic, saturated or partially unsaturated, carbocyclic compound, C3-6Cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and the like, and the hydrogen atoms on the ring carbons may also be substituted with one or more substituents.
The term "heterocycloalkyl" in the context of the present invention refers to a monocyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic ring system containing 2 to 6 ring carbon atoms and 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms selected from N, O, S.
The term "heteroaryl" in the present invention refers to an aromatic ring system containing 1 to 6 carbons and at least one heteroatom selected from N, S, O.
The term "alkylamino" according to the invention refers to the group-alkyl-NRaRbWherein alkyl includes but is not limited to C1-3Alkyl radical, C1-3Haloalkyl, C1-3Alkoxy and C3-6Cycloalkyl radical, RaAnd RbEach independently selected from H, C1-3Alkyl or C3-6A cycloalkyl group.
The "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" as referred to herein refers to a salt of a compound of the present invention, prepared with a compound having a specific substituent as found in the present invention, and a relatively nontoxic acid or base. The present invention contains relatively basic functional groups and acid addition salts can be obtained by contacting the neutral forms of such compounds with a sufficient amount of an acid in neat solution or in a suitable inert solvent, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include inorganic and organic acid salts. The inorganic acid salts include, but are not limited to: hydrochloride, nitrate, borate, hydrocyanate, hydrofluoride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrite, perhalogenate, halate, hypohalite, metaaluminate, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate; the organic acid salts include, but are not limited to: formate, acetate, propionate, butyrate, acrylate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, benzoate, phthalate, mesylate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, phenylmethanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, thioacetate, trifluoroacetate, tartrate, malate, citrate, ascorbate, salicylate, caffeic acid, fumarate, lactate, citrate, glutamate, camphorate, camphorsulfonate, and the like.
The term "solvate" as used herein refers to a form containing stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amounts of an additive solvent selected from the group consisting of water, ethanol, isopropanol, ether, acetone, and the like.
The term "prodrug" as used herein refers to a compound that is metabolically convertible in the body to provide any of the compounds described by the formulae herein, and various forms of the drug are known in the art.
An "effective amount" as used herein refers to a dose that achieves the desired therapeutic effect in a desired subject without undue adverse effects, and the specific dose can generally be determined as desired by one of ordinary skill in the art.
"treating" as used herein refers to a method of alleviating or alleviating a disease or its complications; by preventing is meant reducing or eliminating the onset of symptoms or complications of a disease, condition, or disorder.
It is to be understood that other terms not explained above, but appearing in the present invention, are to be defined as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art.
The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hydrate, solvate, prodrug, stereoisomer or tautomer of a pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound represented by formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
wherein:
r is independently selected from H, halogen, aryl, heteroaryl and C1-4Alkyl radical, C1-6Alkoxy radical, C3-6Cycloalkyl radical, C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, aryloxy, -NR2R3(ii) a Or substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl, substituted C3-6Cycloalkyl, substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, substituted aryloxy, substituted C1-6One or more independent groups in the alkoxy group, wherein the substituent groups are selected from halogen, aryl, heteroaryl, C1-6Alkoxy radical, C1-6Alkylamino radical, C1-4Alkyl, substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, halogen substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl radical, C2-6One or more substituents in the heterocycloalkyl group.
R is preferably-NR2R3Aryl, heteroaryl, C1-4Alkyl radical, C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl.
R is further preferably-NR2R3Aryl, heteroaryl, substituted aryl.
R2Independently selected from H or C1-4An alkyl group; r2More preferably methyl.
R3Independently selected from H, C1-4Alkyl radical, C3-6Cycloalkyl radical, C1-3Haloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, and mixtures thereof,C1-6Alkoxy radical, C1-6Alkylamino, substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, halogen substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl radical, C2-6One or more of heterocycloalkyl; r3More preferably methyl.
Z is independently selected from C1-4An alkyl or aryl group; z is preferably methyl, ethyl or benzene; z is more preferably methyl or benzene.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the compound of formula (I) is selected from the group consisting of:
in a second aspect of the invention, a preparation method of pyrazole-4, 6-dione compounds shown in formula (I) is provided. The compounds of the present application can be prepared using a variety of means known to those skilled in the art. The present application can be synthesized using the methods described herein and organic chemical synthesis methods or variations thereof as understood by those skilled in the art. Preferred methods include, but are not limited to, the following.
Preferably, the preparation method of the pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound shown in the formula (I) comprises the following steps:
preparation of compound 6:
general synthesis of compound 11:
preparation of compound I:
wherein R and Z are defined as for the compound of formula (I) according to the first aspect of the invention;
preferably, the preparation method of the pyrazole-4, 6-diketone compound shown in the formula (I) comprises the following reaction steps:
step 1: carrying out condensation reaction on the compound 1 in a sodium ethoxide solution to obtain a compound 2;
step 2: reacting the compound 2 with hydrazine hydrate to obtain a compound 3;
and step 3: reacting the compound 3 under an alkaline condition to obtain a compound 4;
and 4, step 4: the compound 4 is subjected to temperature-controlled reflux dehydration to generate an intermediate compound 5;
and 5: and reacting the compound 5 with 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid, EDCI and HOBt in dichloromethane to obtain a compound 6.
Step 6: reaction of compound 8 with compound 9 affords compound 10.
And 7: hydrolysis of compound 10 affords compound 11.
And 8: reacting the compound 6 with the compound 11 in an organic solvent, crystallizing, filtering and drying to obtain the target compound I. Preferably, the preparation method of the pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound shown in the formula (I) comprises the following specific reaction steps:
step 1: adding sodium ethoxide into an ethanol solvent, stirring for dissolving, adding the compound 1, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC (thin layer chromatography), controlling the temperature to crystallize after the reaction is finished, performing suction filtration, leaching a filter cake by using ethanol, and drying to obtain a crude compound 2; the crude product is recrystallized to obtain the final compound 2.
Preferably, the crystallization temperature is 15-30 ℃.
Step 2: adding the compound 2 into water, stirring for dissolving, adding hydrazine hydrate, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC, cooling to separate out solid after the reaction is finished, filtering, and drying to obtain a compound 3.
Preferably, the crystallization temperature is-10 to 5 ℃.
And step 3: and adding the compound 3 into an alkali solution, stirring for dissolving, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC (thin layer chromatography), cooling after the reaction is finished, adding hydrochloric acid to adjust the PH to 3-4, separating out a solid, filtering, and drying to obtain a compound 4.
Preferably, the alkali is sodium hydride, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, and more preferably sodium hydroxide.
And 4, step 4: dissolving the compound 4 in acetic anhydride, adding a condensing agent, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC, finishing the reaction,
cooling, crystallizing, filtering, leaching filter cake with methyl tert-butyl ether, and drying to obtain compound 5.
Preferably, the condensing agent is Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride [ EDCI ], 2-chloro-1, 3-dimethylimidazoline chloride (DMC), and more preferably dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DC C).
And 5: dissolving 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid in dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding EDCI, HOBt and the compound 5, stirring at room temperature for reaction, detecting by TLC, filtering after the reaction is finished, concentrating, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain a compound 6.
Step 6: adding the compound 8 into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9 and a condensing agent, stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain a compound 10.
Preferably, the condensing agent is selected from Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride [ EDCI ], 2-chloro-1, 3-dimethylimidazoline chloride (DMC), 1-carbonylbenzotriazole (HOBt), and more preferably 1-carbonylbenzotriazole (HOBt) and 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride [ EDCI ].
And 7: dissolving the compound 10 in an organic solvent, dropwise adding hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a compound 11.
Preferably, the organic solvent is ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, methanol, ethanol, wherein ethyl acetate is preferred.
And 8: dissolving the compound 6 in an organic solvent, adding the compound 11, heating until reflux reaction, finishing TLC detection reaction, cooling for crystallization, leaching a filter cake with the organic solvent, and drying to obtain a compound I.
Preferably, the organic solvent is toluene, benzene, xylene, wherein toluene is preferred.
Preferably, the crystallization temperature is-5 to 5 ℃, and preferably 0 ℃.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising: a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) as described herein, or one or more of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, prodrug, stereoisomer, or tautomer thereof, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, adjuvant, or diluent.
Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition can be used for treating diseases related to abnormal expression or high activity of tyrosine kinase.
Preferably, the diseases associated with abnormal expression or high tyrosine kinase activity of tyrosine kinase include, but are not limited to, abnormal cell proliferation, morphological changes, hyperkinesia, angiogenesis diseases, tumor growth, and tumor metastasis diseases.
In a preferred embodiment, the BTK inhibitor comprises an inhibiting effective amount of one or more of pyrazole-4, 6-diones of formula (I) according to the invention, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, tautomers, optical isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates thereof, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, adjuvant, or diluent.
The compounds of the invention can be used directly for prophylaxis and therapy or, preferably, in the form of pharmaceutical compositions. Although the active ingredients can be administered separately, they are preferably in the form of pharmaceutical preparations or compositions. Accordingly, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation comprising a compound of the present invention in association with a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, excipient or carrier (collectively referred to herein as "carrier" material). The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may take the form of pharmaceutical formulations as described hereinafter. The present invention therefore relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one compound of formula (I) and conventional excipients.
Exemplary compositions for oral administration include: suspending agents which may include, for example, microcrystalline cellulose for imparting bulk, alginic acid or sodium alginate as a suspending agent, methylcellulose as a viscosity enhancing agent, and sweetening or flavoring agents such as those known in the art; such as immediate release tablets, which may contain, for example, microcrystalline cellulose, dicalcium phosphate, starch, magnesium stearate, calcium sulfate, sorbitol, glucose and/or lactose and/or other excipients, binders, bulking agents, disintegrants, diluents and lubricants such as those known in the art. Suitable binders include: starch, gelatin, natural sugars such as glucose or beta-lactose, corn sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, tragacanth or sodium alginate, carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, waxes and the like. Disintegrants include, but are not limited to: starch, methyl cellulose, agar, bentonite, xanthan gum and the like. The compounds of formula (I) may also be delivered orally by sublingual and/or buccal means. Molded, compressed or lyophilized tablets are exemplary forms that may be used. Exemplary compositions include those formulated with the compounds of the present invention with fast dissolving diluents such as mannitol, lactose, sucrose and/or cyclodextrins. These formulations may also include high molecular weight excipients such as cellulose (microcrystalline powdered cellulose) or polyethylene glycol (PEG). These formulations may also include excipients to aid mucosal adhesion, such as hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (SCMC), maleic anhydride copolymers (e.g., Gantrez) and agents to control release such as polyacrylic copolymers (e.g., Carbopo 1934). Lubricants, glidants, flavoring agents, coloring agents and stabilizers may also be added to facilitate preparation and use. Lubricants used in these dosage forms include: sodium oleate, sodium stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium benzoate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride and the like. For oral administration in liquid form, the oral pharmaceutical composition may be combined with any oral, non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable inert carrier such as ethanol, glycerol, water and the like.
The pharmaceutical formulations of the invention include those suitable for oral, parenteral [ including subcutaneous, intradermal, intramuscular, intravenous (bolus or infusion) and intraarticular ], inhalation (including fine particle powders or sprays which may be produced by means of various types of metered dose pressurised aerosols), nebuliser or inhaler, rectal, intraperitoneal and topical (including dermal, buccal, sublingual and intraocular) administration, although the most suitable route may depend, for example, on the condition and state of the recipient.
Formulations of the invention suitable for oral administration may be presented as discrete units containing a predetermined amount of the active ingredient, for example, as capsules, cachets, pills or tablets; a powder or granules; solutions or suspensions in aqueous or non-aqueous liquids, such as elixirs, tinctures, suspensions or syrups; or an oil-in-water emulsion or a water-in-oil emulsion. The active ingredient can also be made into bolus, electuary or paste.
Tablets may be made by compression or molding with optionally one or more accessory ingredients. Compressed tablets may be prepared by compressing in a suitable machine the active ingredient in a free-flowing form such as a powder or granules, optionally mixed with a binder, lubricant, inert diluent, lubricant, surfactant or dispersing agent. Molded tablets may be made by molding in a suitable machine a mixture of the powdered compound moistened with an inert liquid diluent. The tablets may optionally be coated or scored and may be formulated so as to provide sustained or controlled release of the active ingredient therein. The compounds of the invention may be administered in a form suitable for immediate release or sustained release. Immediate release or sustained release can be achieved by using suitable pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention or, especially in the case of sustained release, by using devices such as subcutaneous implants or osmotic pumps. The compounds of the invention may also be administered in liposomes. Preferred unit dose formulations are those containing an effective dose (as described below) or an appropriate fraction thereof of the active ingredient.
It will be appreciated that in addition to the ingredients particularly mentioned above, the formulations of the invention may include other agents conventional in the art having regard to the type of formulation in question, for example, those suitable for oral administration may include flavouring agents.
The formulations may be conveniently presented in unit dosage form and may be manufactured by any of the methods well known in the art of pharmacy. All methods include the step of bringing into association the active ingredient with the carrier which constitutes one or more additional ingredients. In general, the active ingredient is combined uniformly and intimately with liquid carriers and/or finely divided solid carriers to prepare formulations, which are then, if necessary, shaped to give the desired formulation.
The compounds of the invention may also be administered in the form of liposome delivery systems, such as small unilamellar vesicles, large unilamellar vesicles and multilamellar vesicles. Liposomes can be formed from a variety of phospholipids, 1, 2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine (cephalin), phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin), or phosphatidylcholine (lecithin).
Formulations for parenteral administration include aqueous and non-aqueous sterile injection solutions which may contain antioxidants, buffers, bacteriostats and solutes which render the formulation isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient; and aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions which may contain suspending agents and thickening agents. The formulations may be presented in unit-dose or multi-dose containers, for example sealed ampoules and vials, and the compositions may be stored in a freeze-dried (lyophilized) condition requiring only the addition of the sterile liquid carrier, for example saline or water-for-injection, immediately prior to use. Extemporaneous injection solutions and suspensions may be prepared from sterile powders, granules and tablets of the kind previously described. Exemplary compositions for parenteral administration include: injectable solutions or suspensions which may contain, for example, suitable non-toxic parenterally acceptable diluents or solvents such as polyethylene glycol, ethanol, 1, 3-butanediol, water, ringer's solution, sodium chloride, and the like, or other suitable dispersing or wetting agents and suspending agents, including synthetic mono-or diglycerides and fatty acids, including oleic acid and Cremaphor.
Exemplary compositions for nasal, aerosol or inhalation administration include solutions in saline, which may contain, for example, benzyl alcohol or other suitable preservatives, absorption promoters to enhance bioavailability, and/or other solubilizing or dispersing agents such as those known in the art.
Formulations for rectal administration may be presented as a suppository with conventional carriers such as cocoa butter/synthetic glycerides or polyethylene glycols. These carriers are typically solid at ambient conditions, but liquefy and/or dissolve in the rectal lumen to release the drug.
Formulations for topical administration, e.g. buccal or sublingual administration, in the buccal cavity include lozenges comprising the active ingredient in a flavoured base, such as sucrose and acacia or tragacanth, and pastilles comprising the active ingredient in a base of gelatin and glycerol or sucrose and acacia. Exemplary compositions for topical administration include topical carriers such as Plastibase (mineral oil gelled with polyethylene).
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides the use of a pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound of formula (I), in particular for the preparation of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, for the non-therapeutic inhibition of tyrosine kinase activity in vitro, for the non-therapeutic inhibition of tumor cell growth in vitro or a combination thereof, for the treatment or prevention of a disease in which BTK plays a role.
In a preferred embodiment, the pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound of formula (I) is used for preparing a medicament for treating or preventing diseases in which BTK plays a role.
Preferably, the BTK-acting disease comprises cancer or an autoimmune system-related disease, in particular, the cancer includes, but is not limited to, non-small cancer lung cells, lymphoma, breast cancer, leukemia and head and neck squamous cell sarcoma, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, glioma, glioblastoma, melanoma, prostate cancer, plasmacytoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, lymph node marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, non-hodgkin's lymphoma, gastric cancer, lung cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, gastric cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, thyroid cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, endometrial cancer, kidney cancer, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, acute myelocytic leukemia, multiple myeloma, melanoma or mesothelioma; the autoimmune related diseases include, but are not limited to, chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, hyperthyroidism, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, myasthenia gravis, ulcerative colitis, pernicious anemia with chronic atrophic gastritis, goodpasture's syndrome, primary biliary cirrhosis, multiple sclerosis, acute idiopathic polyneuritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic vasculitis, scleroderma, pemphigus, dermatomyositis, mixed connective tissue disease, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, thyroid autoimmune disease, ulcerative colitis.
In a preferred embodiment, the treatment refers to a method of alleviating or alleviating the symptoms of the disease and its complications; by preventing is meant reducing or eliminating the onset of symptoms or complications of a disease, condition, or disorder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the main advantages that:
(1) the invention provides a pyrazole-4, 6-diketone compound with a novel structure shown in a formula (I).
(2) The pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound shown in the formula (I) provided by the invention has a remarkable inhibiting effect on the growth of tumor cells.
(3) The pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound shown in the formula (I) provided by the invention has the advantages of cheap and easily-obtained starting materials, shorter synthetic route and simpler operation, and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
It is to be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the above-described technical features of the present invention and those specifically described below (including the examples) may be combined with each other to constitute a new or preferred technical solution.
Detailed Description
The process of the present invention is further illustrated by the following examples. It should be properly understood that the preparation methods of the embodiments of the present invention are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not limited to the present invention, and the simple modification of the preparation method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention is within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Abbreviations used herein:
DCC: dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
EDCI: 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride
DMC: 2-chloro-1, 3-dimethylimidazoline chloride
HOBt: 1-carbonyl benzotriazole
TLC: thin layer chromatography
Boc group: tert-butyloxycarbonyl radical
Preparation of compound 6:
preparation of compound 2: adding sodium ethoxide solid (4g, 0.01mol) into absolute ethyl alcohol (40ml), stirring and dissolving at room temperature, pouring (13.20g, 0.02mol) malononitrile, slowly heating to reflux, detecting by TLC, controlling the temperature to 20 ℃ after reaction, stirring and crystallizing, filtering, leaching with ethanol, leaching the obtained solid under reduced pressure, drying, transferring to a three-neck flask, pouring purified water, stirring at room temperature to dissolve, adjusting the pH to 3-4 with 5mol/L hydrochloric acid, precipitating crystals, filtering, recrystallizing a filter cake with purified water to obtain white needle-shaped crystals, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain a compound 2 with the yield of 85.6% and the purity of 99.92%.
Preparation of compound 3:
adding the intermediate 2 into 500ml of water, stirring for dissolving, adding 50ml of hydrazine hydrate, slowly heating to reflux, detecting by TLC (thin layer chromatography), cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization after the reaction is finished, filtering to separate out a precipitate, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 3, wherein the yield is 87.8%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound 4:
adding the compound 3 into 0.2M NaOH (200ml), stirring for dissolving, heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ after the reaction is finished, adjusting the pH of a reaction solution to 3-4 by using 5mol/L hydrochloric acid, filtering, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain an intermediate 4, wherein the yield is 92.5%, and the purity is 99.90%.
Preparation of compound 5:
dissolving the compound 4(150g,0.90mol) in acetic anhydride (500ml), adding DCC (240.5g,1.17mol), heating to reflux, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization after the reaction is finished, carrying out suction filtration, leaching a filter cake by using methyl tert-butyl ether, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 5 with the yield of 91.7% and the purity of 99.88%.
Preparation of compound 6:
adding 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid (2.19g, 0.1mol) into 300ml of dichloromethane, sequentially adding EDCI (1.92g, 0.1mol), HOBt (1.35g, 0.1mol) and intermediate 5(83.6g, 0.08mol), stirring at room temperature for reaction, detecting by TLC, filtering after the reaction is finished, concentrating, decompressing and evaporating to dryness, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 6, wherein the yield is 90.5%, and the purity is 99.87%.
Example 1
Preparation of compound TM 1:
preparation of Compound 10-1:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-1(8.90g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-1, wherein the yield is 91.8 percent and the purity is 99.78 percent.
Preparation of Compound 11-1:
dissolving the compound 10-1(23.13g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11, wherein the yield is 90.3%, and the purity is 99.85%.
Preparation of compound TM 1:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-1(15.74g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM1, wherein the yield is 92.4% and the purity is 99.92%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSOd6):δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),4.66(s,2H),4.32(s,2H),3.42(s,2H),2.76(s,6H);
13CNMR(100MHz,DMSOd6):173.4,168.5,164.6,159.8,155.5,150.2,141.1,133.4,133.5,128.9,118.7,112.2,98.7,78.1,54.8,45.5(2C),30.4.
MS(m/z):481.24[M+H]+;
Example 2
Preparation of compound TM 2:
preparation of Compound 10-2:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-2(12.89g, 0.13mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-2, wherein the yield is 91.5% and the purity is 99.77%.
Preparation of Compound 11-2:
dissolving the compound 10-2(25.64g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-2, wherein the yield is 91.1%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 2:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-2(18.75g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM2, wherein the yield is 92.1% and the purity is 99.90%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),4.35(s,2H),3.92(s,2H),3.55~3.47(m,1H),1.74~1.69(m,2H),1.50~1.43(m,4H),1.23~1.11(m,4H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,133.4,132.6,129.5,120.9,118.7,112.2,98.7,54.8,50.1,35.6(2C),30.5,27.0,25.6,26.7(2C).
MS(m/z):506.12[M+H]+;
Example 3
Preparation of compound TM 3:
preparation of Compound 10-3:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-3(11.18g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-3, wherein the yield is 92.0% and the purity is 99.82%.
Preparation of Compound 11-3:
dissolving the compound 10-3(25.03g, 0.1mol) in 180mL of ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL of hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-3, wherein the yield is 91.6%, and the purity is 99.90%.
Preparation of compound TM 3:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-3(18.02g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM3, wherein the yield is 92.1% and the purity is 99.90%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),7.23~7.03(m,5H),4.65(s,2H),3.42(s,2H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,137.1,133.4,134.3,130.4,129.5,128.8(2C),127.5,121.8(2C),120.9,118.7,112.2,98.7,54.8,30.5.
MS(m/z):500.18[M+H]+;
Example 4
Preparation of compound TM 4:
preparation of Compound 10-4:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-4(13.33g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-4, wherein the yield is 92.2% and the purity is 99.85%.
Preparation of Compound 11-4:
dissolving the compound 10-4(26.83g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-4, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.91%.
Preparation of compound TM 4:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-4(20.18g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM4, wherein the yield is 91.7%, and the purity is 99.87%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),7.23~7.03(m,4H),4.65(s,2H),3.42(s,2H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,162.9,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,137.1,133.4,134.3,130.4,129.5,128.8(2C),127.5,121.8(2C),118.7,112.2,98.7,54.8,30.5.
MS(m/z):518.31[M+H]+;
Example 5
Preparation of compound TM 5:
preparation of Compound 10-5:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-5(11.29g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-5, wherein the yield is 91.9% and the purity is 99.81%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-5:
dissolving the compound 10-5(25.13g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-5, wherein the yield is 92.0%, and the purity is 99.92%.
Preparation of compound TM 5:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-5(18.14g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM5, wherein the yield is 91.9%, and the purity is 99.89%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),7.33~7.23(m,3H),7.11~7.04(m,1H),4.65(s,2H),3.42(s,2H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,162.9,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,137.1,133.4,134.3,130.4,129.5,128.8,127.5,124.8,121.8,118.7,112.2,98.7,48.8,30.5.
MS(m/z):501.16[M+H]+;
Example 6
Preparation of compound TM 6:
preparation of Compound 10-6:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-6(16.46g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-6, wherein the yield is 92.2% and the purity is 99.84%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-6:
dissolving the compound 10-6(29.44g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-6, wherein the yield is 92.2%, and the purity is 99.91%.
Preparation of compound TM 6:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-6(23.71g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM6, wherein the yield is 92.4% and the purity is 99.91%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),7.63(s,1H),7.23~7.33(m,2H),4.92(s,2H),3.57(s,2H),3.32(s,3H),2.15(s,3H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,167.9,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,135.1,133.4,132.5,131.0,129.5,128.1,125.4,123.3,122.8,120.9,118.7,112.2,98.7,56.4,54.8,27.0,18.2.
MS(m/z):544.22[M+H]+;
Example 7
Preparation of compound TM 7:
preparation of Compounds 10-7:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-7(15.98g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-7 with the yield of 92.0% and the purity of 99.82%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-7:
dissolving the compound 10-7(29.03g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-7, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.88%.
Preparation of compound TM 7:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-7(22.82g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM7, wherein the yield is 92.0% and the purity is 99.87%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),10.56(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),7.23~7.13(m,4H),4.65(s,2H),3.72(s,2H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,136.2(2C),133.4,130.3,129.5,126.8,123.2(2C),122.5,120.9,118.7,115.2(2C),112.2,98.7,54.8,27.2.
MS(m/z):540.13[M+H]+;
Example 8
Preparation of compound TM 8:
preparation of Compounds 10-8:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-8(32.93g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-8, wherein the yield is 92.5% and the purity is 99.87%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-8:
dissolving the compound 10-8(43.16g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-8, wherein the yield is 92.4%, and the purity is 99.90%.
Preparation of compound TM 8:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked bottle, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-8(39.78g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC to finish the reaction, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, finishing crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake by using a proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM8 with the yield of 92.3% and the purity of 99.90%.
1HNMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.15(s,1H),9.76(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.82~7.74(m,4H),7.23~7.33(m,3H),4.72(s,2H),3.49(s,2H),3.11(m,4H);2.74(m,1H);2.45(m,8H);2.36(s,3H);1.82(m,4H);
13C-NMR(100MHz,DMSO-d6):168.4,167.2,157.6,155.5,150.2,141.1,133.4,132.7,129.5,120.9,120.6(2C),118.7,118.4,118.3,117.7(2C),112.2,98.7,63.4(2C),56.7(2C),54.8,54.3(2C),53.3,45.3,29.4(2C),27.0.
MS(m/z):681.16[M+H]+;
Example 9
Preparation of compound TM 9:
preparation of Compounds 10-9:
adding the compound 8(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-9(16.46g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-9, wherein the yield is 92.1% and the purity is 99.85%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-8:
dissolving the compound 10-9(19.44g, 0.1mol) in 150mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-9, wherein the yield is 92.0%, and the purity is 99.87%.
Preparation of compound TM 9:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-9(23.31g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM9, wherein the yield is 92.0% and the purity is 99.89%.
MS(m/z):544.15[M+H]+;1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.08(s,1H),10.24(s,1H),8.70(s,1H),7.55(s,1H),7.28~7.16(m,5H),4.83~4.64(m,2H),3.77(s,3H),3.46(s,2H),2.68~2.54(m,2H);2.18(s,3H);13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ173.0,168.8,167.9,162.4,158.9,149.8,137.7,135.5,130.8,128.3,125.7,123.0,122.5,121.5,119.4,118.9,118.6,115.3,114.6,72.2,56.6,39.7,35.5,19.9.
Example 10
Preparation of compound TM 10:
preparation of Compounds 10-10:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-10(16.46g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, finishing the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-10, wherein the yield is 91.7 percent and the purity is 99.82 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-10:
dissolving 10-10(35.64g, 0.1mol) of the compound in 180mL of ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL of hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 11-10 of the compound, wherein the yield is 92.0%, and the purity is 99.87%.
Preparation of compound TM 10:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-10(30.76g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM10, wherein the yield is 92.2% and the purity is 99.91%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.71~7.54(m,4H),7.45(s,1H),7.25~7.17(m,5H),3.71(s,3H),3.59(s,2H),2.15(s,3H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ172.8,168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,149.7,142.4,137.5,135.7,131.2(2C),130.4,128.5,125.8,124.3,123.4,122.3,121.2,119.5,118.7,118.4,115.1,114.8,113.5(2C),72.4,56.8,19.7.
MS(m/z):606.20[M+H]+;
Example 11
Preparation of compound TM 11:
preparation of Compounds 10-11:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-11(8.90g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-11, wherein the yield is 92.0 percent and the purity is 99.85 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-11:
dissolving the compound 10-11(29.34g, 0.1mol) in 180mL of ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL of hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-11, wherein the yield is 92.4%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 11:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-11(23.19g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC to finish the reaction, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, finishing crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake by using a proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM11 with the yield of 92.0% and the purity of 99.88%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.71~7.54(m,3H),7.75(s,1H),7.25~7.17(m,3H),4.15(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.33(s,6H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,149.7,142.4,137.5,131.2,130.4,128.5(2C),125.8(2C),123.4,121.2,119.5,114.8,110.5,99.5,72.4,47.4(2C),31.2.
MS(m/z):543.13[M+H]+;
Example 12
Preparation of compound TM 12:
preparation of Compounds 10-12:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-12(8.90g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-12, wherein the yield is 92.0 percent and the purity is 99.85 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-12:
dissolving the compound 10-12(29.34g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-12, wherein the yield is 92.4%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 12:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-12(23.19g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC to finish the reaction, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, finishing crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake by using a proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM12 with the yield of 92.0% and the purity of 99.88%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.71~7.54(m,3H),7.75(s,1H),7.25~7.17(m,3H),3.59(s,2H),3.49~3.41(m,1H),1.59~1.22(m,10H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,149.7,142.4,137.5,131.2,130.4,128.5(2C),125.8(2C),123.4,121.2,119.5,114.8,110.5,99.5,55.4,33.4(2C),31.2,26.8(2C),23.9.
MS(m/z):568.09[M+H]+;
Example 13
Preparation of compound TM 13:
preparation of Compounds 10-13:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-13(11.18g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-13, wherein the yield is 91.8 percent and the purity is 99.84 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-13:
dissolving the compound 10-13(31.24g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-13, wherein the yield is 92.6%, and the purity is 99.91%.
Preparation of compound TM 13:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-13(25.47g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM13, wherein the yield is 91.7%, and the purity is 99.82%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.75(s,1H),7.71~7.54(m,5H),7.25~7.17(m,5H),7.15~7.07(m,1H),3.59(s,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,149.7,142.4,137.5,136.7,131.2,130.4,129.1(2C),128.5(2C),127.4(2C),125.8(2C),123.4,122.5,121.2,119.5,114.8,110.5,99.5,31.2.
MS(m/z):562.21[M+H]+;
Example 14
Preparation of compound TM 14:
preparation of Compounds 10-14:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-14(13.33g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, finishing the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-14, wherein the yield is 91.4 percent and the purity is 99.81 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-14:
dissolving the compound 10-14(33.04g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-14, wherein the yield is 92.0%, and the purity is 99.87%.
Preparation of compound TM 14:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-14(27.63g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM14, wherein the yield is 91.1% and the purity is 99.80%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.99~7.75(m,2H),7.71~7.54(m,4H),7.25~7.17(m,5H),3.59(s,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,161.5,158.6,149.7,142.4,137.5,136.7,133.4,130.4,128.5(2C),125.8(2C),127.7(2C),123.4,122.5,121.2,119.5,117.1(2C),110.5,99.5,31.2.
MS(m/z):580.15[M+H]+;
Example 15
Preparation of compound TM 15:
preparation of Compounds 10-15:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-15(11.29g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, finishing the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-15, wherein the yield is 92.0 percent and the purity is 99.87 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-15:
dissolving the compound 10-15(31.34g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-15, wherein the yield is 92.3%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 15:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-15(25.59g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM15, wherein the yield is 91.9%, and the purity is 99.88%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.03~7.92(m,3H),7.81~7.70(m,3H),7.25~7.17(m,5H),3.59(s,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,154.3,149.7,146.8,142.4,139.4,137.5,136.7,133.4,130.4,128.5(2C),125.8(2C),123.4,122.5,121.2,119.5,117.9,113.5,99.5,31.2.
MS(m/z):563.11[M+H]+;
Example 16
Preparation of compound TM 16:
preparation of Compounds 10-16:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-16(17.18g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-16, wherein the yield is 91.5 percent and the purity is 99.84 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-16:
dissolving the compound 10-16(36.24g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-16, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.82%.
Preparation of compound TM 16:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-16(31.48g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM16, wherein the yield is 91.4%, and the purity is 99.85%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.03~7.92(m,2H),7.85~7.71(m,4H),7.57~7.41(m,4H),7.25~7.17(m,4H),3.59(s,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,154.3,149.7,146.8,142.4,139.4,137.5,135.7,133.4,132.8,130.4,129.1,128.5(2C),126.7,125.8(2C),124.3,122.5,120.5,119.5,119.1,117.9,116.7,113.5,99.5,31.2.
MS(m/z):612.16[M+H]+;
Example 17
Preparation of compound TM 17:
preparation of Compounds 10-17:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-17(15.98g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-17, wherein the yield is 91.9 percent and the purity is 99.86 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-17:
dissolving the compound 10-17(33.52g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dripping 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-17, wherein the yield is 92.1%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 17:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-17(30.27g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM17, wherein the yield is 91.7%, and the purity is 99.86%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ12.11(s,1H),11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.71~7.54(m,3H),7.75(s,1H),7.25~7.17(m,3H),7.11~7.04(m,4H),3.59(s,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,150.7,149.7,142.4,139.1,137.5,136.2,131.2,130.4,128.5(2C),125.8(2C),124.6(2C),123.4,121.2,119.5,117.0(2C),114.8,110.5,99.5,31.2;
MS(m/z):602.18[M+H]+;
Example 18
Preparation of compound TM 18:
preparation of Compounds 10-18:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-18(32.93g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, finishing the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-18, wherein the yield is 92.4 percent and the purity is 99.88 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-18:
dissolving the compound 10-18(49.37g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-18, wherein the yield is 92.3%, and the purity is 99.92%.
Preparation of compound TM 18:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-18(47.22g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM18, wherein the yield is 92.1% and the purity is 99.88%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.71~7.54(m,3H),7.75(s,1H),7.31~7.22(m,5H),7.11~6.94(m,2H),3.59(s,2H),3.34~7.21(m,4H),2.77~2.63(m,1H),2.36~2.18(m,11H),1.77~1.65(m,4H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,149.7,145.7,142.4,137.5,131.2,130.4,129.4,128.5(2C),125.8(2C),123.4,122.6(2C),121.2,119.5,115.2(2C),114.8,110.5,99.5,76.2,66.1(2C),61.5(2C),55.3(2C),47.6,31.2,29.3(2C).
MS(m/z):743.24[M+H]+;
Example 19
Preparation of compound TM 19:
preparation of Compounds 10-19:
adding the compound 8-1(23.73g and 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-19(17.79g and 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g and 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g and 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, finishing the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-19, wherein the yield is 91.7 percent and the purity is 99.80 percent.
Preparation of Compounds 11-19:
dissolving the compound 10-19(36.85g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-19, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 19:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compounds 11-19(32.20g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM19, wherein the yield is 91.6%, and the purity is 99.84%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),7.84~7.75(m,2H),7.70~7.56(m,5H),7.35~7.20(m,5H),3.59(s,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ168.8,167.7,162.8,158.6,149.7,142.4,139.2,138.4,137.5,131.2,130.4,128.5(2C),127.3,125.8(2C),124.6,124.3,123.4,123.0,122.5,121.2,119.5,114.8,111.0,110.5,99.5,31.2.
MS(m/z):618.19[M+H]+;
Example 20
Preparation of compound TM 20:
preparation of Compounds 10-20:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-20(8.90g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-20, wherein the yield is 91.1% and the purity is 99.75%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-20:
dissolving 10-20(24.53g, 0.1mol) of the compound in 180mL of ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL of hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 11-20 of the compound, wherein the yield is 91.2%, and the purity is 99.83%.
Preparation of compound TM 20:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-20(17.43g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM20, wherein the yield is 91.0% and the purity is 99.80%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.25~7.17(m,1H),4.88~4.81(m,2H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H),2.26(s,6H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,133.1,132.3,128.2,118.5,111.0,99.6,79.2,47.2(2C),40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):495.32[M+H]+;
Example 21
Preparation of compound TM 21:
preparation of Compounds 10-21:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-21(11.90g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-21, wherein the yield is 91.4% and the purity is 99.78%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-21:
dissolving the compound 10-21(27.04g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-21, wherein the yield is 91.9%, and the purity is 99.88%.
Preparation of compound TM 21:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked bottle, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-21(20.43g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM21, wherein the yield is 92.1% and the purity is 99.89%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.25~7.17(m,1H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),3.51~3.42(m,1H),2.71~2.64(m,2H),1.74~1.69(m,2H),1.50~1.43(m,4H),1.23~1.11(m,4H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,133.1,132.3,128.2,118.5,111.0,99.6,50.5,40.1,35.6(2C),33.7,31.2,25.6,26.7(2C).
MS(m/z):520.11[M+H]+;
Example 22
Preparation of compound TM 22:
preparation of Compounds 10-22:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-22(11.18g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-22, wherein the yield is 91.6% and the purity is 99.79%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-22:
dissolving the compound 10-22(26.43g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-22, wherein the yield is 91.1%, and the purity is 99.82%.
Preparation of compound TM 22:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked bottle, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-22(19.71g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM22, wherein the yield is 91.5%, and the purity is 99.82%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.25~7.17(m,6H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,139.5,133.1,132.3,128.8(2C),128.2,127.1,121.8(2C),118.5,111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):514.17[M+H]+;
Example 23
Preparation of compound TM 23:
preparation of Compounds 10-23:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-23(13.33g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-23, wherein the yield is 91.0% and the purity is 99.74%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-23:
dissolving the compound 10-23(28.23g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-23, wherein the yield is 91.4%, and the purity is 99.83%.
Preparation of compound TM 23:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compounds 11-23(21.86g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM23, wherein the yield is 91.7%, and the purity is 99.84%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.25~7.17(m,5H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,162.3,159.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,133.1,132.3,131.5,128.2,121.8(2C),118.5,115.2(2C),111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):532.24[M+H]+;
Example 24
Preparation of compound TM 24:
preparation of Compounds 10-24:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-24(11.29g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-24 with the yield of 91.6% and the purity of 99.77%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-24:
dissolving the compound 10-24(26.53g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-24, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.85%.
Preparation of compound TM 24:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-24(19.82g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM24, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.87%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.33~7.19(m,4H),7.11~7.04(m,1H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,151.3,149.7,147.3,145.6,142.4,139.2,133.1,132.3,128.2,124.5,118.5,115.6,111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):515.19[M+H]+;
Example 25
Preparation of compound TM 25:
preparation of Compounds 10-25:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-25(16.46g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-25 with the yield of 91.0% and the purity of 99.71%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-25:
dissolving the compound 10-25(30.84g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-25, wherein the yield is 91.3%, and the purity is 99.83%.
Preparation of compound TM 25:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-25(24.99g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM25, wherein the yield is 91.0% and the purity is 99.81%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.82~7.74(m,3H),7.25~7.17(m,1H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),3.32(s,3H),2.71~2.64(m,2H),2.15(s,3H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,157.4,149.7,145.6,142.4,137.3,133.1,132.3,130.3,128.2,122.1,118.5,114.2,111.0,103.9,99.6,55.6,40.1,33.7,31.2,15.9.
MS(m/z):558.07[M+H]+;
Example 26
Preparation of compound TM 26:
preparation of Compounds 10-26:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-26(15.98g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-26, wherein the yield is 91.9% and the purity is 99.82%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-26:
dissolving the compound 10-26(30.44g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dripping 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-26, wherein the yield is 91.9%, and the purity is 99.87%.
Preparation of compound TM 26:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked bottle, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-26(24.51g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC to finish the reaction, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, finishing crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake by using a proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM26 with the yield of 92.2% and the purity of 99.90%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ12.15(s,1H),11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.25~7.17(m,5H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,146.5,145.6,142.4,137.2,136.4,133.1,132.3,128.2,123.2(2C),118.5,115.2(2C),111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):554.30[M+H]+;
Example 27
Preparation of compound TM 27:
preparation of Compounds 10-27:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-27(32.93g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-27, wherein the yield is 92.3% and the purity is 99.87%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-27:
dissolving the compound 10-27(46.17g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dripping 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-27, wherein the yield is 92.1%, and the purity is 99.89%.
Preparation of compound TM 27:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-27(41.46g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM27, wherein the yield is 92.4% and the purity is 99.91%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.82~7.74(m,4H),7.25~7.17(m,1H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),3.34~7.21(m,4H),2.77~2.63(m,3H),2.36~2.18(m,11H),1.77~1.65(m,4H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,146.6,145.6,142.4,133.1,132.3,128.2,127.3,126.1(2C),118.5,113.4(2C),111.0,99.6,63.4(2C),70.5,56.7(2C),54.3(2C),46.8,40.1,33.7,31.2,29.4(2C).
MS(m/z):695.27[M+H]+;
Example 28
Preparation of compound TM 28:
preparation of Compounds 10-28:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-28(18.02g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-28, wherein the yield is 91.5% and the purity is 99.82%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-28:
dissolving the compound 10-28(32.14g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-28, wherein the yield is 91.1%, and the purity is 99.80%.
Preparation of compound TM 28:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked flask, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compounds 11-28(26.55g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM28, wherein the yield is 91.8%, and the purity is 99.87%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.18~7.96(m,4H),7.62~7.54(m,2H),7.25~7.17(m,1H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ174.0,170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,155.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,133.1,132.3,131.2,128.2,122.5,123.6,120.3,119.1,118.5,111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):571.22[M+H]+;
Example 29
Preparation of compound TM 29:
preparation of Compounds 10-29:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-29(17.18g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-29, wherein the yield is 91.2% and the purity is 99.81%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-29:
dissolving the compound 10-29(31.44g, 0.1mol) in 180mL ethyl acetate, dripping 30mL hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc group, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the compound 11-29, wherein the yield is 91.4%, and the purity is 99.83%.
Preparation of compound TM 29:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked bottle, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-29(25.71g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM29, wherein the yield is 91.4%, and the purity is 99.85%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.38~8.32(m,1H),8.11~7.98(m,4H),7.62~7.47(m,3H),7.25~7.18(m,2H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,136.2,134.7,133.1,132.3,129.5,128.2,127.0,126.6,124.3,122.7,121.3,119.5,118.5,117.1,111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):564.16[M+H]+;
Example 30
Preparation of compound TM 30:
preparation of Compounds 10-30:
adding the compound 8-2(18.92g, 0.1mol) into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9-30(15.31g, 0.12mol), HOBt (13.51g, 0.1mol) and EDCI (19.17g, 0.1mol), stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, ending the reaction, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain the compound 10-30, wherein the yield is 91.6% and the purity is 99.83%.
Preparation of Compounds 11-30:
dissolving 10-30(29.88g, 0.1mol) of the compound in 180mL of ethyl acetate, dropwise adding 30mL of hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 3mol/L, removing Boc groups, washing with purified water, drying an organic layer with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 11-30 of the compound, wherein the yield is 91.9%, and the purity is 99.88%.
Preparation of compound TM 30:
adding the intermediate 6(18.41g, 0.05mol) into a 100ml three-necked bottle, pouring 80ml of toluene, adding the compound 11-30(23.84g, 0.12mol), heating to reflux reaction, detecting by TLC, cooling to 0 ℃ for crystallization, filtering, leaching a filter cake with proper amount of toluene, and drying under reduced pressure to obtain the compound TM30, wherein the yield is 92.0% and the purity is 99.89%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ11.03(s,1H),10.20(s,1H),8.74(s,1H),8.11~7.98(m,2H),7.53~7.40(m,4H),7.25~7.17(m,1H),4.31(s,2H),3.59(s,2H),2.71~2.64(m,2H);
13C-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6):δ170.1,168.6,167.8,159.2,149.7,145.6,142.4,136.5,134.2,133.1,132.3,130.1(2C),128.2,119.3(2C),118.5,111.0,99.6,40.1,33.7,31.2.
MS(m/z):548.27[M+H]+;
In vitro cytotoxic Activity assay for cancer cells
In order to investigate the ability of the target compound synthesized in this experiment to inhibit tumor cell proliferation, we determined the in vitro cytotoxicity of the compound of the present invention against four tumor cells, lymphoma cell line (Raji), breast cancer cell (MCF7), leukemia cell (K562) and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell (HN 5). The assay used was a standard MTT assay.
The experimental method specifically comprises the following steps:
four tumor cells, namely lymphoma cell strains, breast cancer cells, leukemia cells and head and neck squamous carcinoma cells (Shanghai and Nippon Biotech Co., Ltd.) are subjected to trypsinization for 10min, then liquid is discarded, 5% serum culture solution is used for blowing and beating, the cell concentration is adjusted to 300-400/mu L, medicines are sequentially added, a blank group only containing the culture solution is reserved, and the blank group is cultured in an incubator for 24 h. Discarding supernatant, adding diluted target compounds with different concentrations into a 96-well plate (Shanghai horizontal biology science and technology Co., Ltd.), adding cell liquid only into a control group, setting three auxiliary wells for each group of concentration, mixing uniformly, continuing culturing for 36h, observing cell morphology change in different time periods, adding prepared MTT solution into each well for color development after the cells and the medicine fully act, and continuing culturing for 6 h. Discarding the upper layer liquid, dissolving 100 μ LDMSO to form purple crystal, selecting 490nm, and measuring absorbance with enzyme labeling instrument (HBS-1096A enzyme labeling analyzer, Nanjing DeFei laboratory instruments Co., Ltd.). By the formula: the cell inhibition ratio (%) (1-a experiment/a control) × 100%, and IC was determined50Values (cell viability vs log dose mapping).
The results of in vitro toxicity tests of the compounds TM 1-8 on the proliferation inhibition of four tumor cells, namely lymphoma cell lines (Raji), breast cancer cells (MCF7), leukemia cells (K562) and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells (HN5) are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 partial compound toxicity test (IC) on tumor cells50,μM)a
Note that the values in table a are the average values of 3 experiments; b the action time of the medicine is 36h
The novel anti-tumor active compound TM 1-30 provided by the invention has high growth inhibition activity on four tumor cells, namely lymphoma cell strain (Raji), breast cancer cell (MCF7), leukemia cell (K562) and head and neck squamous carcinoma cell (HN5), and the inhibition rate of the compound TM10 on the lymphoma cell strain (Raji) and the leukemia cell (K562) reaches the nM level; the inhibition rate of TM19 on MCF7 reaches nM level; and the inhibition rate of TM26 to Raji and MCF7 reaches nM level; the inhibition rate of the three compounds on four tumor cells is obviously higher than that of a control compound ibrutinib; the inhibitory activity and selectivity of the compound TM25 on MCF7 cells are superior to those of the other three cells.
The compound TM10 of the invention also shows good physical properties, and the water solubility reaches 0.115 mg/ml; meanwhile, the metabolism of the mouse in vivo is good, and the bioavailability reaches 96.8%.
Claims (13)
1. A hydrate, solvate, prodrug, stereoisomer or tautomer of a pyrazole-4, 6-dione compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
wherein R is independently selected from H, halogen, aryl, heteroaryl, C1-4Alkyl radical, C1-6Alkoxy radical, C3-6Cycloalkyl radical, C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, aryloxy, -NR2R3(ii) a Or substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl, substituted C3-6Cycloalkyl, substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, substituted aryloxy, substituted C1-6One or more independent groups in the alkoxy group, wherein the substituent groups are selected from halogen, aryl, heteroaryl, C1-6Alkoxy radical, C1-6Alkylamino radical, C1-4Alkyl, substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl, halogen substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl radical, C2-6One or more substituents in the heterocycloalkyl group. R2Independently selected from H or C1-4An alkyl group;
R3independently selected from H, C1-4Alkyl radical, C3-6Cycloalkyl radical, C1-3Haloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, C1-6Alkoxy radical, C1-6Alkylamino, substitutedC of (A)2-6Heterocycloalkyl, halogen substituted C2-6Heterocycloalkyl radical, C2-6One or more of heterocycloalkyl;
z is independently selected from C1-4Alkyl or aryl.
2. Pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 1, characterized in that the pharmaceutically acceptable salts are salts of inorganic or organic acids, including but not limited to: hydrochloride, nitrate, borate, hydrocyanate, hydrofluoride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, nitrite, perhalogenate, halate, hypohalite, metaaluminate, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate; the organic acid salts include, but are not limited to: formate, acetate, propionate, butyrate, acrylate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, benzoate, phthalate, mesylate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, phenylmethanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, thioacetate, trifluoroacetate, tartrate, malate, citrate, ascorbate, salicylate, caffeic acid, fumarate, lactate, citrate, glutamate, camphorate, camphorsulfonate, and the like.
4. Pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 1, characterized in that they comprise the following steps:
preparation of compound 6:
general synthesis of compound 11:
preparation of compound I:
wherein, R, R1And Z is as defined for the compound of formula (I) according to the first aspect of the invention.
5. The process for preparing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 4, wherein the reaction step comprises:
step 1: carrying out condensation reaction on the compound 1 in a sodium ethoxide solution to obtain a compound 2;
step 2: reacting the compound 2 with hydrazine hydrate to obtain a compound 3;
and step 3: reacting the compound 3 under an alkaline condition to obtain a compound 4;
and 4, step 4: the compound 4 is subjected to temperature-controlled reflux dehydration to generate an intermediate compound 5;
and 5: and reacting the compound 5 with 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid, EDCI and HOBt in dichloromethane to obtain a compound 6.
Step 6: reaction of compound 8 with compound 9 affords compound 10.
And 7: hydrolysis of compound 10 affords compound 11.
And 8: reacting the compound 6 with the compound 11 in an organic solvent, crystallizing, filtering and drying to obtain the target compound I.
6. The method for preparing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 4, wherein the reaction comprises the following steps:
step 1: adding sodium ethoxide into an ethanol solvent, stirring for dissolving, adding the compound 1, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC, cooling for crystallization after the reaction is finished, performing suction filtration, and drying to obtain a compound 2.
Step 2: adding the compound 2 into water, stirring for dissolving, adding hydrazine hydrate, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC, cooling to separate out solid after the reaction is finished, filtering, and drying to obtain a compound 3.
And step 3: and adding the compound 3 into an alkali solution, stirring for dissolving, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC (thin layer chromatography), cooling after the reaction is finished, adding hydrochloric acid to adjust the PH to 3-4, separating out a solid, filtering, and drying to obtain a compound 4.
And 4, step 4: dissolving the compound 4 in an acetic anhydride solution, adding a condensing agent, heating to reflux, detecting by TLC (thin layer chromatography), cooling and crystallizing after the reaction is finished, performing suction filtration, leaching a filter cake by using methyl tert-butyl ether, and drying to obtain a compound 5.
And 5: dissolving 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid in dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding EDCI, HOBt and the compound 5, stirring at room temperature for reaction, detecting by TLC, filtering after the reaction is finished, concentrating, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain a compound 6.
Step 6: adding the compound 8 into dried dichloromethane, sequentially adding the compound 9 and a condensing agent, stirring at room temperature, detecting by TLC, reacting, evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure, and separating by a column layer to obtain a compound 10.
And 7: dissolving the compound 10 in an organic solvent, dropwise adding hydrochloric acid, removing Boc groups, extracting with an extracting agent, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, concentrating, and evaporating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a compound 11.
And 8: dissolving the compound 6 in an organic solvent, adding the compound 11, heating until reflux reaction, finishing TLC detection reaction, cooling for crystallization, leaching a filter cake with the organic solvent, and drying to obtain a compound I.
7. The method for preparing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 6, wherein the base in step 3 is one or two of sodium hydride, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, and lithium hydroxide.
8. The process for producing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 6, wherein the condensing agent in step 4 is one or two of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, and 2-chloro-1, 3-dimethylimidazolidine chloride.
9. The process for producing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 6, wherein the condensing agent in step 6 is one or two of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, 2-chloro-1, 3-dimethylimidazolidine chloride, and 1-carbonylbenzotriazole.
10. The method for preparing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 6, wherein the organic solvent of step 7 is one of ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, methanol, and ethanol.
11. The method for preparing pyrazole-4, 6-diones according to claim 6, wherein the organic solvent in step 8 is one of toluene, benzene, and xylene.
12. A pharmaceutical composition, comprising: a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) as described herein, or one or more of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, tautomer, optical isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, adjuvant, or diluent.
13. An application of pyrazole-4, 6-diketone compounds shown in formula (I) is characterized in that the pyrazole-4, 6-diketone compounds can be used for treating diseases related to tyrosine kinase expression abnormity or high tyrosine kinase activity. Their use in the treatment or prevention of diseases in which BTK plays a role.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010743104.7A CN114057724A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | BTK inhibitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010743104.7A CN114057724A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | BTK inhibitor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114057724A true CN114057724A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80226730
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010743104.7A Pending CN114057724A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | BTK inhibitor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114057724A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080076921A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
CN108779078A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2018-11-09 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | New inhibitor and probe of kinases and application thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202010743104.7A patent/CN114057724A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080076921A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Pharmacyclics, Inc. | Inhibitors of bruton's tyrosine kinase |
CN108779078A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2018-11-09 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | New inhibitor and probe of kinases and application thereof |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106554347B (en) | EGFR kinase inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof | |
WO2020233641A1 (en) | Compound used as ret kinase inhibitor and application thereof | |
WO2023061095A1 (en) | 14-CHLORO-β-ELEMENE NITRIC OXIDE DONOR TYPE DERIVATIVE, PREPARATION AND APPLICATION THEREOF | |
CN113677680A (en) | EGFR inhibitor and composition and application thereof | |
JP2024050645A (en) | Heteroaryl-substituted pyrazole compounds and their medical uses | |
US10323044B2 (en) | Crystal of imidazo-oxazine, pharmaceutical composition containing said crystal, and method for producing said crystal | |
CN113302196A (en) | EGFR inhibitor and composition and application thereof | |
WO2019070167A1 (en) | Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors | |
CN111484435A (en) | Tetrahydropyrrolidine compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and preparation method and application thereof | |
TWI822666B (en) | Crystalline forms of a janus kinase inhibitor | |
CN116528864A (en) | Heteroaryl carboxamide compounds | |
US10280174B2 (en) | Salt of fused pyrimidine compound and crystal thereof | |
CN114057724A (en) | BTK inhibitor | |
WO2019228330A1 (en) | Substituted benzo[d]imidazole compound and pharmaceutical composition thereof | |
CN114181161B (en) | (2- ((substituted oxy) phenyl) amino) pyrimidin-4-yl) aminobenzoyl derivative and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN112125914A (en) | 5-substituted berbamine derivatives, preparation method and application thereof | |
CN111233774B (en) | Amino pyrimidine compound | |
TWI782523B (en) | Compounds as RET kinase inhibitors and their applications | |
JP6733072B2 (en) | Dihydrochromene derivative | |
EP4353724A1 (en) | Compound as cdk kinase inhibitor and use thereof | |
CN112538082B (en) | Pyrazolooxo diaza compounds as BTK inhibitors | |
JP2021054810A (en) | Pharmaceutical containing dihydro chromene derivative | |
CN115304502A (en) | FOXM1 inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof | |
EP3081563B1 (en) | Quinazoline derivative and salts thereof for use in the treatment of cancer | |
CN113968861A (en) | Compound with PI3K delta/BTK double-target-point activity and preparation method and application thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |