A clean-up equipment for road surface
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road surface cleaning, in particular to cleaning equipment for a road surface.
Background
Because vehicles running on weather or roads can bring certain dust to the road surface, excessive dust accumulation can cause the road surface to generate sludge and greatly affect the environment, the road surface needs to be cleaned.
Due to the structural problem, when a large vehicle flow is encountered in operation, the traditional road surface cleaning equipment is easy to cause traffic jam, and the road surface cleaning efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides road surface cleaning equipment, which solves the technical problems that the road surface cleaning equipment in the prior art is easy to cause traffic jam and reduce the road surface cleaning efficiency when encountering larger traffic flow during working due to the structural problem.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including cleaning device, storage device, clearance safety cover, drive arrangement and hoisting device, one side of clearance safety cover is equipped with the notch, drive arrangement sets up in the below of clearance safety cover, and drive arrangement is connected with the clearance safety cover, hoisting device sets up between drive arrangement and clearance safety cover, cleaning device sets up in the below of clearance safety cover and is close to the notch position, cleaning device is connected with the clearance safety cover, storage device sets up in one side of cleaning device, and storage device is linked together with cleaning device.
Further, the cleaning device comprises a bracket, a cleaning auger, a cleaning component, a transmission assembly, a main driving wheel, an auxiliary driving wheel, a first transmission belt and a cleaning driving motor, wherein the cleaning auger is arranged on the bracket, two ends of the cleaning auger are rotationally connected with the bracket, the cleaning component is arranged on the bracket and is positioned at the side end of the cleaning auger, two ends of the cleaning component are connected with the bracket, the main driving wheel is arranged on one side of the bracket, the main driving wheel is connected with the cleaning component, the auxiliary driving wheel is arranged at the side end of the main driving wheel, the cleaning driving motor is arranged on the bracket, the output end of the cleaning driving motor penetrates through the bracket and is connected with the auxiliary driving wheel, the first transmission belt is sleeved on the main driving wheel and the auxiliary driving wheel, the transmission assembly is arranged at the side end of the cleaning auger and the cleaning component, the transmission assembly is connected with the cleaning auger, the transmission assembly comprises a second transmission belt and two transmission wheels, the two transmission wheels are respectively arranged at the same end of the cleaning auger and the cleaning component, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the two transmission wheels.
Further, storage device includes storing cavity and negative pressure device, one side that is close to the clearance part on the storing cavity is equipped with the feed inlet, the below of storing cavity is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate position department still is equipped with movable cover plate.
Further, a guide assembly is arranged at the position, close to the notch, on the cleaning protection cover, the guide assembly comprises a first retaining plate and a second retaining plate, and the first retaining plate and the second retaining plate are respectively connected with the cleaning protection cover.
Further, the below of direction subassembly is equipped with the scraping element, scraping element and direction subassembly looks adaptation, after cleaning device clears up the mud on the road surface, the residual mud dirt on the accessible setting is scraped the road surface.
Further, the lifting device comprises a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, the first adjusting component is identical to the second adjusting component in structure, the first adjusting component comprises a first fixing component, a second fixing component, a main driving rod, an auxiliary driving rod and an adjusting electric cylinder, the first fixing component is provided with two parts, the two first fixing components are symmetrically arranged on one side of the cleaning protection cover, the second fixing component is also provided with two parts, the two second fixing components are symmetrically arranged on the driving device, the main driving rod and the auxiliary driving rod are in cross arrangement, the main driving rod is rotationally connected with the auxiliary driving rod, two ends of the main driving rod and two ends of the auxiliary driving rod are respectively connected with the two first fixing components and the two second fixing components, the adjusting electric cylinder is arranged on the driving device, and two ends of the adjusting electric cylinder are respectively hinged with the driving device and the main driving rod.
Further, drive arrangement includes first power component and second power component, first power component is the same with second power component structure, first power component includes baffle, transmission track, bearing wheelset, main drive gear, vice drive gear and driving motor, the bearing wheelset sets up in one side of baffle, and the bearing wheelset rotates with the baffle to be connected, the transmission track cover is established on the bearing wheelset, main drive gear sets up the opposite side at the baffle, and main drive gear is connected with the bearing wheelset, driving motor installs on the baffle, vice drive gear sets up on driving motor's output, and vice drive gear and main drive gear intermeshing.
Further, a supporting component is arranged below the cleaning protection cover.
Further, a rebound component is further arranged between the driving device and the cleaning protection cover.
The above at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
Firstly, the position of the whole equipment can be adjusted through the driving device, then the sludge on the road surface can be cleaned through the cleaning device, the sludge is collected into the storage device, when more vehicles exist on the road surface, the heights of the cleaning protection cover and the cleaning device can be adjusted through the lifting device, so that the cleaning protection cover is attached to the ground, at the moment, the vehicles can directly run above the cleaning protection cover, the cleaning protection cover can further protect the whole cleaning device, and the road traffic can be prevented from being influenced while the running vehicles damage the cleaning device.
The cleaning device can clean the sludge on the road surface, when the cleaning driving motor operates, the auxiliary driving wheel can be driven to rotate, the main driving wheel can be synchronously rotated under the action of the first driving belt to drive the cleaning component to rotate, meanwhile, under the action of the second driving belt, the two driving wheels can be synchronously rotated, and the cleaning auger and the cleaning component are driven to synchronously operate, so that the sludge on the road surface can be pretreated through the cleaning auger, the accumulated sludge can be loosened, and then the sludge is collected through the cleaning component and is collected into the collecting device through the cooperation of the cleaning component and the driving device.
Thirdly, the guide component is arranged at the position, close to the notch, of the cleaning protective cover, when some loose sludge is cleaned, the first retaining plate and the second retaining plate can enable the loose sludge to be gathered together along with the movement of the cleaning protective cover, and the sludge is conveyed to the position of the cleaning device, so that the sludge in the cleaning process can be prevented from being scattered to the periphery, and secondary pollution of the sludge to the surrounding environment can be avoided.
Fourth, the invention is provided with the scraping component, when the cleaning device cleans the sludge on the road surface, the residual sludge on the road surface can be scraped by the scraping component, and the surface can be hardened after the sludge is piled for a long time, so that the cleaning device can not clean the sludge easily.
Fifthly, the supporting component is arranged below the cleaning protection cover, and can play a supporting role on the cleaning protection cover when a vehicle passes through the cleaning protection cover, so that the cleaning protection cover is prevented from being damaged due to contact with the ground after being pressed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first adjusting component according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first state structure of a first adjusting component according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second state structure of the first adjusting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a storage device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals
Cleaning device 1, carrier 11, cleaning auger 12, cleaning element 13, transmission assembly 14, second transmission belt 141, transmission wheel 142, main drive wheel 15, auxiliary drive wheel 16, first transmission belt 17, cleaning drive motor 18, storage device 2, storage chamber 21, negative pressure device 22, flap 23, cleaning boot 3, guide assembly 31, first retaining plate 311, second retaining plate 312, scraping element 32, support element 33, drive device 4, first power assembly 41, barrier 411, transmission crawler 412, load-bearing wheel set 413, main drive gear 414, auxiliary drive gear 415, drive motor 416, second power assembly 42, lifting device 5, first adjustment assembly 51, first fixing element 511, second fixing element 512, main drive rod 513, auxiliary drive rod 514, adjustment cylinder 515, second adjustment assembly 52, rebound assembly 6.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a cleaning device for a road surface, which comprises a cleaning device 1, a storage device 2, a cleaning protection cover 3, a driving device 4 and a lifting device 5, wherein one side of the cleaning protection cover 3 is provided with a notch, the driving device 4 is arranged below the cleaning protection cover 3, the driving device 4 is connected with the cleaning protection cover 3, the lifting device 5 is arranged between the driving device 4 and the cleaning protection cover 3, the cleaning device 1 is arranged below the cleaning protection cover 3 and is close to the notch, the cleaning device 1 is connected with the cleaning protection cover 3, the storage device 2 is arranged on one side of the cleaning device 1, the storage device 2 is communicated with the cleaning device 1, and due to the fact that a vehicle running on the road surface brings certain dust to the road surface, excessive dust is accumulated to cause sludge on the road surface and greatly influence on the environment, the road surface is required to be cleaned, the conventional road surface cleaning device usually encounters a large traffic flow during working, the cleaning device is easy to cause traffic jam, the cleaning efficiency on the road surface is easy to reduce, the cleaning protection cover 3 can be completely adjusted through the driving device 4 arranged on the protection cover 3 when the cleaning protection cover is used, the whole can be directly damaged by the cleaning device 1, the vehicle can be directly arranged on the cleaning device 1 through the cleaning device 1, and the cleaning device is prevented from being directly arranged on the road surface 1, and the road surface is prevented from being damaged by the cleaning device 1, and the vehicle is completely running on the road surface, and the cleaning device is prevented from being completely and being directly damaged by the cleaning device 1, and the influence on road traffic can be avoided.
Preferably, the cleaning device 1 comprises a bracket 11, a cleaning auger 12, a cleaning component 13, a transmission assembly 14, a main driving wheel 15, an auxiliary driving wheel 16, a first transmission belt 17 and a cleaning driving motor 18, wherein the cleaning auger 12 is arranged on the bracket 11, two ends of the cleaning auger 12 are rotatably connected with the bracket 11, the cleaning component 13 is arranged on the bracket 11 and is positioned at the side end of the cleaning auger 12, two ends of the cleaning component 13 are connected with the bracket 11, the main driving wheel 15 is arranged at one side of the bracket 11, the main driving wheel 15 is connected with the cleaning component 13, the auxiliary driving wheel 16 is arranged at the side end of the main driving wheel 15, the cleaning driving motor 18 is arranged on the bracket 11, the output end of the cleaning driving motor 18 penetrates through the bracket 11 and is connected with the auxiliary driving wheel 16, the first transmission belt 17 is sleeved on the main driving wheel 15 and the auxiliary driving wheel 16, the transmission component 14 is arranged at the side ends of the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13, the transmission component 14 is connected with the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13, the transmission component 14 comprises a second transmission belt 141 and two transmission wheels 142, the two transmission wheels 142 are respectively arranged at the same end of the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13, the second transmission belt 141 is sleeved on the two transmission wheels 142, when the cleaning driving motor 18 operates, the auxiliary driving wheel 16 can be driven to rotate, under the action of the first transmission belt 17, the main driving wheel 15 can be synchronously rotated to drive the cleaning component 13 to rotate, meanwhile, under the action of the second transmission belt 141, the two transmission wheels 142 can be synchronously rotated to drive the cleaning auger 12 to synchronously operate with the cleaning component 13, so that sludge on a road surface can be pretreated through the arranged cleaning auger 12, the deposited sludge is loosened, and then collected by the cleaning member 13, and is collected in the storage device 2 by cooperation with the driving device 4.
Preferably, the storage device 2 comprises a storage cavity 21 and a negative pressure device 22, a feed inlet is formed in one side, close to the cleaning part 13, of the storage cavity 21, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower portion of the storage cavity 21, a movable cover plate 23 is further arranged at the position of the discharge outlet, when the cleaning part 13 collects sludge, the sludge can be conveyed to the inside of the storage cavity 21 through the feed inlet, meanwhile, the negative pressure device 22 can be matched with the cleaning part 13 for use, the collected sludge is adsorbed, the sludge can quickly enter the inside of the storage cavity 21, the sludge is prevented from falling on a road surface, the road surface cleaning efficiency is affected, after the sludge is cleaned, a worker can open the movable cover plate 23, and then the sludge in the storage cavity 21 is discharged through the discharge outlet.
Preferably, the cleaning protection cover 3 is provided with a guiding component 31 near the notch, the guiding component 31 comprises a first retaining plate 311 and a second retaining plate 312, the first retaining plate 311 and the second retaining plate 312 are respectively connected with the cleaning protection cover 3, when some loose sludge is cleaned, the first retaining plate 311 and the second retaining plate 312 can gather the loose sludge together along with the movement of the cleaning protection cover 3 and convey the sludge to the position of the cleaning device 1, so that the sludge in the cleaning process can be prevented from being scattered to the periphery, secondary pollution caused by the sludge to the surrounding environment can be avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device 1 to the sludge can be effectively improved.
Preferably, the below of direction subassembly 31 is equipped with the scraping element 32, the scraping element 32 and direction subassembly 31 looks adaptation, after cleaning device 1 clear up the mud on the road surface, the residual mud dirt on the accessible was scraped to the scraping element 32 that sets up on the road surface, pile up the back surface for a long time and can produce the hardening when mud, and then lead to cleaning device 1 unable to clear up mud easily, at this moment, the scraping element 32 that the accessible set up mutually cooperates with drive arrangement 4, make scraping element 32 scrape repeatedly on the mud surface after the hardening and rub, make the mud of hardening become soft, thereby can be convenient for cleaning device 1 clear up the work to mud.
Preferably, the lifting device 5 comprises a first adjusting component 51 and a second adjusting component 52, the first adjusting component 51 and the second adjusting component 52 have the same structure, the first adjusting component 51 comprises a first fixing component 511, a second fixing component 512, a main driving rod 513, a secondary driving rod 514 and an adjusting electric cylinder 515, the first fixing component 511 is provided with two first fixing components 511, the two first fixing components 511 are symmetrically arranged at one side of the cleaning protection cover 3, the second fixing component 512 is also provided with two second fixing components 512, the two second fixing components 512 are symmetrically arranged on the driving device 4, the main driving rod 513 and the secondary driving rod 514 are in a crossed arrangement, the main driving rod 513 is rotationally connected with the secondary driving rod 514, two ends of the main driving rod 513 and the secondary driving rod 514 are respectively connected with the two first fixing components 511 and the two second fixing components 512, the adjusting electric cylinder 515 is arranged on the driving device 4, two ends of the adjusting electric cylinder 515 are hinged with the driving device 4 and the main driving rod 513 respectively, the angle of the main driving rod 513 can be adjusted through the arranged adjusting electric cylinder 515, under the interaction of the main driving rod 513 and the auxiliary driving rod 514, the two first fixing parts 511 and the two second fixing parts 512 can be spread, when more vehicles exist on a road surface, the first adjusting assembly 51 and the second adjusting assembly 52 can synchronously operate to adjust the heights of the cleaning protection cover 3 and the cleaning device 1, the cleaning protection cover 3 is attached to the ground, and then the vehicles can travel from the upper side of the cleaning protection cover 3, so that the influence of the whole equipment on road traffic can be avoided.
Preferably, the driving device 4 includes a first power component 41 and a second power component 42, the first power component 41 and the second power component 42 have the same structure, the first power component 41 includes a baffle 411, a transmission track 412, a bearing wheel set 413, a main driving gear 414, a secondary driving gear 415 and a driving motor 416, the bearing wheel set 413 is disposed on one side of the baffle 411, and the bearing wheel set 413 is rotationally connected with the baffle 411, the transmission track 412 is sleeved on the bearing wheel set 413, the main driving gear 414 is disposed on the other side of the baffle 411, and the main driving gear 414 is connected with the bearing wheel set 413, the driving motor 416 is mounted on the baffle 411, the secondary driving gear 415 is disposed on an output end of the driving motor 416, and the secondary driving gear 415 and the main driving gear 414 are meshed with each other, the main driving gear 414 and the secondary driving gear 415 can be driven to rotate through the set driving motor 416, under the effect of the bearing wheel set 413, the transmission track 412 can be driven to run synchronously, when the first power component 41 or the second power component 42 runs independently, the direction of the whole device can be controlled, and the device can be adjusted, when the first power component 41 and the second power component 42 are not matched with the device for cleaning the road surface, and the device can be cleaned in advance, and the device can be controlled to be in advance and the same position as the device.
Preferably, the supporting component 33 is arranged below the cleaning protection cover 3, and when a vehicle passes through the cleaning protection cover, the cleaning protection cover 3 can be supported by the supporting component 33, so that the cleaning protection cover 3 is prevented from being damaged due to contact with the ground after being pressed.
Preferably, still be equipped with resilience subassembly 6 between drive arrangement 4 and the clearance safety cover 3, when there is the vehicle to travel in the top of clearance safety cover 3, can play the cushioning effect to the clearance safety cover 3 that produces the push down after the atress through resilience subassembly 6 that sets up, and then can avoid clearance safety cover 3 to cause the harm to drive arrangement 4, can effectively promote drive arrangement 4's life.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.