CN114028069A - Portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological nursing - Google Patents
Portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114028069A CN114028069A CN202111581929.4A CN202111581929A CN114028069A CN 114028069 A CN114028069 A CN 114028069A CN 202111581929 A CN202111581929 A CN 202111581929A CN 114028069 A CN114028069 A CN 114028069A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/0053—Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0048—Genitals
- A61F2007/005—Genitals female
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/0063—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling
- A61F2007/0064—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling of gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a portable sterile cold compress device for gynecological nursing, and belongs to the technical field of gynecological nursing instruments. The cold compress device comprises a clamping component, a cold compress assembly, a linkage switching assembly and a clamping adjusting assembly, wherein the clamping component can be arranged at the joint of the leg part and the pudendum part of a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department; the cold compress assembly is arranged at the rear end of the cold compress panel, and cold air produced by the refrigeration module can be driven by the axial flow fan to carry out cold compress on the perineum part through the cold compress towel; meanwhile, the linkage switching assembly is in transmission connection with an axial flow driving motor of the axial flow fan, the cold compress towel after being used can be replaced by the linkage driving bevel gear and the switching rotating bevel gear, the cold compress towel can be locked at a fixed position by matching the locking teeth with the locking gear, and the cold compress towel after being used can be sterilized by an ultraviolet lamp arranged at the rear end of the cold compress towel; a clamping and adjusting assembly is further arranged between the two sets of leg clamping positions, and clamping and adjusting can be performed on patients with different body types.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological and obstetrical nursing instruments, in particular to a portable sterile cold compress device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing.
Background
In the perineum nursing process of obstetrics and gynecology department, in order to treat pain feeling or other uncomfortable feelings after the operation, the uncomfortable feeling of a patient is generally relieved by adopting a cold compress mode. The traditional mode is that the nursing staff utilizes the cold towel to carry out the cold compress to change according to fixed interval time, in order to guarantee the effect of cold compress, the uncomfortable sensation of maximum reduction patient, or utilize simple and easy device to replace the manual work to carry out the cold compress.
A cold compress device for gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing that prior art (CN 113230015A) discloses, comprising a base plate, the upper surface left side of bottom plate is equipped with four supporting legs, the upper end of four supporting legs is equipped with first bed board, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with refrigerating plant, the rectangular channel has been seted up on the first bed board, be equipped with the box body in the rectangular channel, the inside of box body is equipped with air conditioning conveyor, the right side of box body is connected with the cold compress pipe, the right-hand member of cold compress pipe is equipped with the cold compress bag, the cold compress bag is connected for dismantling with the cold compress pipe, the last air conditioning conveyer pipe that is equipped with of refrigerating plant, the upper end of air conditioning conveyer pipe is connected with the left side of box body, after making the patient lie and lean on first bed board, usable refrigerating plant carries air conditioning to the cold compress area, make the cold compress bag keep cool constantly, need not artifical change towel, the effect of cold compress has been improved to a certain extent.
However, in the actual treatment process, most patients lie on hospital beds with uniform specifications for maintenance, the mode of arranging the patients into hospital beds for single cold compress application wastes resources greatly, and meanwhile, the device with single function is adopted, so that the patients need to move and cooperate in the treatment process, and the rehabilitation of the patients is not facilitated; on the other hand, for the cold compress of the postoperative patient, the adoption of the mode without any sterilization measures can cause cross infection of the patient and increase the risk of postoperative rehabilitation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a portable sterile cold compress device for gynecological nursing, which comprises a clamping and fixing component, a cold compress assembly, a linkage switching assembly and a clamping and fixing adjusting assembly, wherein the cold compress assembly comprises a cold compress towel, a roller, a front joint sliding plate, a refrigeration module, an axial flow fan, an axial flow gear, an axial flow driving motor and an ultraviolet lamp, and the linkage switching assembly comprises a linkage driving bevel gear, a switching rotary bevel gear, a locking gear and a locking tooth;
the clamping component can be elastically clamped at the position where two legs of a patient in the obstetrics and gynecology department are combined with the perineum, the cold compress towel in the cold compress assembly is positioned in the clamping component, and the main front surface of the cold compress towel can be contacted with the perineum of the patient in the obstetrics and gynecology department;
the cold compress towel is of a closed annular structure, the front end of the cold compress towel is sleeved in the front fit sliding plate, the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the cold compress towel are sleeved in the rolling wheels which are in rolling connection, the rear end of the cold compress towel annular structure is provided with a refrigeration module, the front end of the cold compress towel annular structure is spirally provided with an axial flow fan, an axial flow gear is inserted into the outer shaft end of the axial flow fan, one side of the axial flow gear is meshed with an axial flow driving gear, the axial flow driving gear is connected with an axial flow driving motor shaft, and the rear side of the cold compress towel annular structure is also provided with an ultraviolet lamp;
the linkage switching assembly is characterized in that a linkage driving bevel gear is coaxially fixed at the top end of an axial flow driving gear, a switching rotary bevel gear is inserted at the outer shaft end of one group of rollers, a transversely movable transmission mechanism is arranged between the linkage driving bevel gear and the switching rotary bevel gear, a locking gear is coaxially fixed at the rear end of the switching rotary bevel gear, a locking tooth is connected to the transversely movable transmission mechanism arranged between the linkage driving bevel gear and the switching rotary bevel gear, when the linkage driving bevel gear and the switching rotary bevel gear are matched through the transversely movable transmission mechanism, the locking tooth is separated from clamping with the locking gear, and when the linkage driving bevel gear is separated from the switching rotary bevel gear, the locking gear is clamped in the locking gear.
Two groups of leg clamping plates in the clamping and fixing assembly are symmetrically connected to the rear end of the cold compress panel, the shape structure of each leg clamping plate corresponds to the shape of a leg of a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department, and the shape structure of the cold compress panel corresponds to the shape of the perineum of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department;
a cold compress position in the cold compress assembly is arranged in the middle of a cold compress panel, an integration box is fixed on the rear end face of the cold compress panel at a position corresponding to the cold compress position, a side plate is arranged on the side face of the integration box, a top cover plate is pressed on the integration box and the outer end of the side plate together, and the front joint sliding plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of a frame formed by the integration box and the side plate;
the positions of the integration box and the side plate corresponding to the two groups of rollers are provided with roller positions, and the two groups of rollers are respectively and rotatably connected in the corresponding roller positions in the integration box and the side plate;
axial flow fan blade positions are formed in the positions, corresponding to the axial flow fans, of the integration box and the side plates, shaft ends of two sides of each axial flow fan respectively rotate in the corresponding axial flow fan blade positions, the axial flow gear is fixedly inserted into one shaft end, corresponding to the integration box, of each axial flow fan, is located on the outer side of the integration box, the axial flow driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the integration box, and a protective cover is installed on the outer end face of the integration box in a covering mode;
a refrigeration mounting position is arranged on the main surface of the side plate corresponding to the refrigeration module, and the refrigeration module is inserted into the refrigeration mounting position;
a sterilization position is arranged on the main surface of the integrated box corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp, a light-transmitting sleeve is inserted into the sterilization position, the rear end of the ultraviolet lamp is fixedly arranged in a lamp holder, and the lamp holder is fixedly arranged on the sterilization position after the ultraviolet lamp is inserted into the light-transmitting sleeve;
the transmission mechanism which is arranged between the linkage drive bevel gear and the switching rotary bevel gear and can move transversely comprises a connecting bevel gear, a connecting switching bevel gear, a connecting shaft seat, a connecting slide block, a switching guide rail and a switching drive, the connecting bevel gear is inserted and fixed at one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is inserted and fixed with a connecting switching bevel gear, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected in the connecting shaft seat, when the linkage drive bevel gear is meshed with the connecting bevel gear, the connecting switching bevel gear can be synchronously meshed with the switching rotating bevel gear, the outer end face of the integration box is fixedly provided with a switching guide rail, a connecting slide block is connected in the switching guide rail in a sliding way, the connecting shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the connecting sliding block, one side surface of the connecting shaft seat is connected with the switching driving ejector rod, and the switching driving main body is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the integration box;
the locking teeth are fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the connecting shaft seat, and correspond to the locking gears in position;
the adjusting fixing columns in the clamping and adjusting assembly are fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the integrated box, the rear end of the adjusting bottom plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting bottom plate, adjusting columns are fixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the inner end surfaces of the two sets of leg clamping plates, a rack connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of each adjusting column, adjusting racks are transversely fixed in the two sets of rack connecting plates, the tooth surfaces of the two sets of adjusting racks are opposite up and down, a joint adjusting gear is meshed between the two sets of adjusting racks together and is connected with a joint adjusting motor shaft, and the joint adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the adjusting bottom plate.
Further, the appearance of preceding laminating slide is the curved surface structure unanimous with gynaecology and obstetrics patient's perineum shape, can form the curved surface structure of laminating mutually with the private parts with the front end of the cold compress piece of cloth that cup joints in preceding laminating slide.
Furthermore, the cold compress panel and the leg clamping plate are of medical resin thin plate structures with certain elasticity.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of air holes are uniformly formed in the front of the main body of the front laminating sliding plate, so that cold air generated by the refrigeration module is driven by the axial flow fan and then uniformly dispersed in the front of the main body of the cold compress towel through the air holes.
Further, the light-transmitting sleeve is made of high-light-transmitting quartz glass.
Compared with the existing cold compress device for gynecological nursing, the portable sterile cold compress device for gynecological nursing provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention adopts a portable design mode, can carry out cold compress nursing at the rest position of any patient, can carry out the adjustment of the clamping tightness according to the patients with different body types, can synchronously form meshing with two groups of adjusting racks which are distributed oppositely by starting the joint adjusting motor in the clamping adjustment assembly to drive the joint adjusting gear to rotate, can drive the two groups of leg clamping plates to carry out the adjustment of stretching and clamping because the two groups of adjusting racks are respectively connected in the adjusting columns which are respectively connected at the inner ends of the leg clamping plates, can finish the clamping adjustment of the patients with different body types, can be used for different patients, and has wider application range.
(2) The linkage switching assembly is in drive transmission connection with the axial flow fan in the cold compress assembly, the refrigeration module in the cold compress assembly is started, and after the axial flow drive motor is started, cold air generated by the refrigeration module can be driven to be uniformly dispersed on the main front surface of the cold compress towel contacted with the perineum of the patient, so that cold compress on the perineum of the patient is realized; synchronous, switch the switching drive in the assembly through the start linkage, drive the connection shaft seat and locate the connection bevel gear at connection shaft seat both ends, connect the removal of switching bevel gear, make connection bevel gear and antithetical couplet drive bevel gear form the cooperation transmission, connect switching bevel gear and switch rotatory bevel gear form the cooperation transmission, and then can drive and switch the rotation of the gyro wheel that rotatory bevel gear shaft is connected, thereby can drive the cold cloth of applying in two sets of gyro wheels and preceding laminating slide around removing, the face that will apply the cold cloth and contact of patient's perineum portion replaces, can with the cooperation of locking gear through the locking tooth, still can cooperate the gyro wheel locking, with the locking of cold cloth on the position of replacement, degree of automation is high, cold compress is effectual.
(3) The cold compress assembly is also provided with the ultraviolet lamp, the contact surface displaced from the front part of the cold compress towel moves backwards in a surrounding way to the irradiation range of the ultraviolet lamp, and after the ultraviolet lamp is turned on, the used contact surface of the cold compress towel can be sterilized, so that the condition of cross infection can not occur in the subsequent use process, and the safety is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the cold compress assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first perspective of the cold compress assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of the cold compress assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the UV lamp portion of the cold compress assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the linkage switching assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a linked switching assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first perspective of the clamping adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second perspective view of the locking adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a clamping component; 2. a cold compress assembly; 3. a linkage switching assembly; 4. clamping and fixing the adjusting assembly; 101. a cold-compress panel; 102. a leg clamping plate; 201. cold compressing position; 202. an integration box; 203. cold compress towel; 204. a side plate; 205. a top cover plate; 206. a roller position; 207. a roller; 208. a sliding plate is attached to the front part; 209. air holes are formed; 210. a refrigeration module; 211. axial flow fan blade position; 212. an axial flow fan; 213. an axial flow gear; 214. an axial flow drive gear; 215. an axial flow drive motor; 216. a shield; 217. a refrigeration installation site; 218. sterilizing; 219. a light-transmitting sleeve; 220. an ultraviolet lamp; 221. a lamp socket; 301. a coupled drive bevel gear; 302. switching the rotating bevel gear; 303. connecting a bevel gear; 304. connecting a switching bevel gear; 305. a connecting shaft; 306. connecting the shaft seat; 307. connecting the sliding block; 308. switching guide rails; 309. switching drive; 310. a locking gear; 311. a locking tooth; 401. adjusting and fixing the column; 402. adjusting the bottom plate; 403. an adjustment column; 404. a rack connecting plate; 405. adjusting the rack; 406. a joint adjusting gear; 407. a joint debugging motor.
Detailed Description
The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to the present invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the invention realizes the clamping example of the cold compress device to the cold compress part of the patient as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 9 and figure 10, two groups of leg clamping plates 102 in the clamping component 1 are symmetrically connected at the rear end of a cold compress panel 101, the shape structure of the leg clamping plates 102 corresponds to the leg shape of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department, and the shape structure of the cold compress panel 101 corresponds to the perineum shape of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department;
the cold compress device can be clamped at the position where the two legs of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department are combined with the perineum through the clamping and fixing component 1;
a clamping and adjusting assembly 4 is arranged between two groups of leg clamping plates 102 in the clamping and adjusting assembly 1, adjusting columns 403 are fixed at positions corresponding to inner end faces of the two groups of leg clamping plates 102 in the clamping and adjusting assembly 4, a rack connecting plate 404 is fixedly installed at the tail end of each adjusting column 403, adjusting racks 405 are transversely fixed in the two groups of rack connecting plates 404, tooth faces of the two groups of adjusting racks 405 are opposite up and down, a joint adjusting gear 406 is meshed between the two groups of adjusting racks 405, and the joint adjusting gear 406 is connected with a joint adjusting motor 407 through a shaft;
adjust assembly 4 through the card admittedly can adjust the elasticity of joint according to different patients' size, it drives to ally oneself with transfers gear 406 to start to ally oneself with transfers motor 407 and rotates, can make and ally oneself with transfers gear 406 simultaneously and the synchronous formation meshing of the regulation rack 405 of two sets of subtend distributions, because two sets of regulation racks 405 connect respectively in adjusting post 403, the inner at shank cardboard 102 is connected respectively to two sets of regulation posts 403, thereby can drive two sets of shank cardboards 102 and do the regulation of opening the clamp tightly, thereby can accomplish the joint to different size patients and adjust, can be suitable for different patients to use, make every patient can both adjust comfortable joint degree.
Example two:
an example of the invention for realizing the aseptic cold compress of the patient is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a cold compress towel 203 in a cold compress assembly 2 is positioned in a clamping component 1, and the main front face of the cold compress towel 203 can be contacted with the perineum of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department;
a cold compress position 201 in the cold compress assembly 2 is arranged in the middle of a cold compress panel 101, an integrated box 202 is fixed on the position of the rear end face of the cold compress panel 101 corresponding to the cold compress position 201, a side plate 204 is arranged on the side face of the integrated box 202, a front fit sliding plate 208 is fixedly arranged at the front end of a frame formed by the integrated box 202 and the side plate 204, roller positions 206 are arranged on the positions of the integrated box 202 and the side plate 204 corresponding to the two groups of rollers 207, the two groups of rollers 207 are respectively and rotatably connected in the corresponding roller positions 206 in the integrated box 202 and the side plate 204, a cold compress towel 203 is of a closed annular structure, the front end is sleeved in the front fit sliding plate 208, and the upper side and the lower side of the rear end are sleeved in the rollers 207 in rolling connection;
the rear end of the annular structure of the cold compress towel 203 in the cold compress assembly 2 is provided with a refrigeration module 210, the front end is spirally provided with an axial flow fan 212, the outer shaft end of the axial flow fan 212 is fixedly inserted with an axial flow gear 213, one side of the axial flow gear 213 is engaged with an axial flow driving gear 214, and the axial flow driving gear 214 is connected with an axial flow driving motor 215 shaft;
a sterilization position 218 is arranged on the main surface of the integrated box 202 at a position corresponding to the rear side of the cold compress towel 203, a light-transmitting sleeve 219 is inserted into the sterilization position 218, the rear end of the ultraviolet lamp 220 is fixedly arranged in a lamp holder 221, and after the ultraviolet lamp 220 is inserted into the light-transmitting sleeve 219, the lamp holder 221 is fixedly arranged on the sterilization position 218;
specifically, a plurality of groups of air holes 209 are uniformly formed in the main front surface of the front attaching sliding plate 208, so that cold air generated by the refrigeration module 210 is driven by the axial flow fan 212 and then uniformly dispersed in the main front surface of the cold compress towel 203 through the air holes 209;
specifically, the light-transmitting sleeve 219 is made of high-light-transmitting quartz glass, so that the ultraviolet lamp 220 can be completely protected, the cold air generated by the refrigeration module 210 is prevented from damaging the ultraviolet lamp 220, ultraviolet light generated by the ultraviolet lamp 220 is irradiated to the outer surface of the cold compress towel 203 through the light-transmitting sleeve 219, a relatively closed space can be formed by arranging the side plate 204 on one side of the integrated box 202 and arranging the top cover plate 205 above the integrated box 202 and the side plate 204 together, and ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet lamp 220 cannot be leaked outwards;
in the linkage switching assembly 3, a linkage driving bevel gear 301 is coaxially fixed at the top end of an axial flow driving gear 214, wherein the outer shaft end of a group of rollers 207 is fixedly inserted with a switching rotary bevel gear 302, the rear end of the switching rotary bevel gear 302 is coaxially fixed with a locking gear 310, a connecting bevel gear 303 is inserted and fixed at one end of a connecting shaft 305, the other end of the connecting shaft 305 is fixedly inserted and fixed with a connecting switching bevel gear 304, the connecting shaft 305 is rotatably connected in a connecting shaft seat 306, when the linkage driving bevel gear 301 is meshed with the connecting bevel gear 303, the connecting switching bevel gear 304 can synchronously mesh with the switching rotary bevel gear 302, the outer end surface of an integrated box 202 is fixedly provided with a switching guide rail 308, a connecting slide block 307 is slidably connected in the switching guide rail 308, the connecting shaft seat 306 is fixedly arranged on the connecting slide block 307, one side surface of the connecting shaft seat 306 is connected with a mandril of a switching driving 309, when the linkage driving bevel gear 301 is effectively matched with the switching rotary bevel gear 302, the locking teeth 311 are disengaged from the locking gear 310, and when the joint drive bevel gear 301 is disengaged from the switching rotary bevel gear 302, the locking gear 310 is engaged in the locking gear 310;
after the cold compress device is installed through the clamping and fixing component 1, the refrigeration module 210 is started, and after the axial flow driving motor 215 is started, cold air generated by the refrigeration module 210 can be driven to pass through the air holes 209 in the front attaching sliding plate 208 and then be uniformly dispersed on the main front surface of the cold compress towel 203, which is contacted with the perineum of a patient, so that cold compress on the perineum of the patient is realized;
when the cold compress towel 203 is used for a long time at the position where the cold compress towel is in contact with the perineum of a patient, the cold compress towel is disabled, at the moment, the cold compress towel 203 can be rotated to realize the conversion of the cold compress contact surface of the cold compress towel 203, the switching drive 309 in the linkage switching assembly 3 is started to drive the connecting shaft seat 306, the connecting bevel gears 303 and the connecting bevel gears 304 arranged at the two ends of the connecting shaft seat 306 to move, so that the connecting bevel gears 303 and the linkage driving bevel gears 301 form matched transmission, the connecting switching bevel gears 304 and the switching rotary bevel gears 302 form matched transmission, and the axial flow drive motor 215 is in a starting state at the moment, so that the linkage driving bevel gears 301 can be driven to rotate, the switching rotary bevel gears 302 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the connecting bevel gears 303 and the connecting switching bevel gears 304, and further the rollers 207 connected with the switching rotary bevel gears 302 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the cold compress towel 203 to move around in the two groups of rollers 207 and the front fit sliding plate 208, and replacing the contact surface of the cold compress towel 203 and the perineum of the patient;
after the contact surface of the cold compress towel 203 is replaced, the switching drive 309 is started again to drive the connecting shaft seat 306, the connecting bevel gears 303 and the connecting switching bevel gears 304 which are arranged at the two ends of the connecting shaft seat 306 to move, so that the connecting bevel gears 303 are separated from the matching with the driving bevel gear 301, the connecting switching bevel gears 304 are separated from the matching with the switching rotary bevel gear 302, the transmission between the driving bevel gear 301 and the switching rotary bevel gear 302 is failed, meanwhile, in the moving process of the connecting shaft seat 306, the locking teeth 311 connected to the connecting shaft seat 306 and the locking bevel gears 310 which are coaxially connected to the shaft ends of the idler wheels 207 with the switching rotary bevel gear 302 are clamped, so that the idler wheels 207 cannot rotate freely, and the cold compress towel 203 can be ensured to be locked at the current surrounding position;
the contact surface displaced from the front of the cold compress towel 203 moves backwards around to the irradiation range of the ultraviolet lamp 220, and after the ultraviolet lamp 220 is turned on, the contact surface used by the cold compress towel 203 can be sterilized for subsequent displacement.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the clamping and cold compress process of the portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological nursing provided by the present invention, and are not limited thereto; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a portable aseptic cold compress device is used in gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing, includes solid subassembly of card (1), its characterized in that: the cold compress device also comprises a cold compress assembly (2) and a linkage switching assembly (3);
the cold compress assembly (2) comprises a cold compress towel (203), a roller (207), a front fit sliding plate (208), a refrigeration module (210), an axial flow fan (212), an axial flow gear (213), an axial flow driving gear (214), an axial flow driving motor (215) and an ultraviolet lamp (220), and the linkage switching assembly (3) comprises a coupling drive bevel gear (301), a switching rotary bevel gear (302), a locking gear (310) and locking teeth (311);
the clamp fixing component (1) can be elastically clamped at the position where two legs of a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department are combined with the private parts, the cold compress towel (203) in the cold compress assembly (2) is positioned in the clamp fixing component (1), and the main front surface of the cold compress towel (203) can be contacted with the perineum part of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department;
the cold compress towel (203) is of a closed annular structure, the front end of the cold compress towel is sleeved in the front fit sliding plate (208), the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the cold compress towel are sleeved in the rolling wheels (207) which are in rolling connection, the rear end of the annular structure of the cold compress towel (203) is provided with a refrigeration module (210), the front end of the annular structure of the cold compress towel (203) is spirally provided with an axial flow fan (212), the outer shaft end of the axial flow fan (212) is fixedly inserted with an axial flow gear (213), one side of the axial flow gear (213) is engaged with an axial flow driving gear (214), the axial flow driving gear (214) is connected with an axial flow driving motor (215) shaft, and the rear side of the annular structure of the cold compress towel (203) is also provided with an ultraviolet lamp (220);
the linkage switching assembly (3) is characterized in that a linkage driving bevel gear (301) is coaxially fixed at the top end of an axial flow driving gear (214), a switching rotary bevel gear (302) is fixedly inserted at the outer shaft end of one group of rollers (207), a transversely movable transmission mechanism is arranged between the linkage driving bevel gear (301) and the switching rotary bevel gear (302), a locking gear (310) is coaxially fixed at the rear end of the switching rotary bevel gear (302), a locking tooth (311) is connected on the transversely movable transmission mechanism arranged between the linkage driving bevel gear (301) and the switching rotary bevel gear (302), when the linkage driving bevel gear (301) and the switching rotary bevel gear (302) are matched through the transversely movable transmission mechanism, the locking tooth (311) is separated from the locking gear (310), and when the linkage driving bevel gear (301) is separated from the switching rotary bevel gear (302), the locking gear (310) is clamped in the locking gear (310).
2. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the appearance of preceding laminating slide (208) is the curved surface structure unanimous with gynaecology and obstetrics patient's perineum shape, can form the curved surface structure of laminating with perineum portion with the front end of the cold compress piece of cloth (203) of cup jointing in preceding laminating slide (208).
3. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection of two sets of shank cardboard (102) symmetry in the solid subassembly of card (1) is at the rear end of cold compress panel (101), the appearance structure of shank cardboard (102) corresponds with gynaecology and obstetrics patient's shank shape, the appearance structure of cold compress panel (101) corresponds with the shape of gynaecology and obstetrics patient's perineum.
4. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cold compress panel (101) and the leg clamping plate (102) are of medical resin thin plate structures with certain elasticity.
5. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cold compress position (201) in the cold compress assembly (2) is arranged in the middle of a cold compress panel (101), an integrated box (202) is fixed on the position of the rear end face of the cold compress panel (101) corresponding to the cold compress position (201), a side plate (204) is installed on the side face of the integrated box (202), a top cover plate (205) is pressed on the outer ends of the integrated box (202) and the side plate (204) together, a front joint sliding plate (208) is fixedly installed at the front end of a frame formed by the integrated box (202) and the side plate (204), roller positions (206) are arranged on the positions of the integrated box (202) and the side plate (204) corresponding to the two groups of rollers (207), the two groups of rollers (207) are respectively and rotatably connected in the corresponding roller positions (206) in the integrated box (202) and the side plate (204), and axial flow fan positions (211) corresponding to the axial flow fan (212) are arranged on the integrated box (202) and the side plate (204), the axial flow fan is characterized in that shaft ends at two sides of the axial flow fan (212) respectively rotate in corresponding axial flow fan blade positions (211), an axial flow gear (213) is fixedly inserted into one shaft end of the axial flow fan (212) corresponding to the integrated box (202), the axial flow gear (213) is positioned on the outer side of the integrated box (202), an axial flow driving motor (215) is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the integrated box (202), a protective cover (216) is covered and installed on the outer end face of the integrated box (202), a refrigeration installation position (217) is arranged on the main face of the side plate (204) corresponding to the refrigeration module (210), the refrigeration module (210) is inserted and installed in the refrigeration installation position (217), a sterilization position (218) is arranged on the main face of the integrated box (202) corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp (220), a transparent sleeve (219) is inserted and installed in the sterilization position (218), and the rear end of the ultraviolet lamp (220) is fixedly installed in a lamp holder (221), after the ultraviolet lamp (220) is inserted into the light-transmitting sleeve (219), the lamp holder (221) is fixedly arranged on the sterilization position (218).
6. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of air holes (209) are uniformly formed in the main front surface of the front attaching sliding plate (208).
7. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 5, characterized in that: the light-transmitting sleeve (219) is made of high-light-transmitting quartz glass.
8. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism which is arranged between the combined drive bevel gear (301) and the switching rotary bevel gear (302) and can move transversely comprises a connecting bevel gear (303), a connecting switching bevel gear (304), a connecting shaft (305), a connecting shaft seat (306), a connecting sliding block (307), a switching guide rail (308) and a switching drive (309), wherein the connecting bevel gear (303) is fixedly inserted at one end of the connecting shaft (305), the other end of the connecting shaft (305) is fixedly inserted with the connecting switching bevel gear (304), the connecting shaft (305) is rotatably connected in the connecting shaft seat (306), when the combined drive bevel gear (301) is meshed with the connecting bevel gear (303), the connecting switching bevel gear (304) can be synchronously meshed with the switching rotary bevel gear (302), the switching guide rail (308) is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the integrated box (202), and the connecting sliding block (307) is connected in the switching guide rail (308), the connecting shaft seat (306) is fixedly installed on the connecting sliding block (307), one side face of the connecting shaft seat (306) is connected with a top rod of the switching drive (309), and a main body of the switching drive (309) is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the integration box (202).
9. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking teeth (311) are fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the connecting shaft seat (306), and the locking teeth (311) correspond to the locking gear (310) in position.
10. The portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological care according to claim 3, characterized in that: a clamping and fixing adjusting assembly (4) is further arranged between the two groups of leg clamping plates (102), adjusting fixing columns (401) in the clamping and fixing adjusting assembly (4) are fixedly connected with the outer bottom surface of the integration box (202), the rear end of the adjusting bottom plate (402) is fixedly connected with an adjusting bottom plate (402), adjusting columns (403) are fixed at positions corresponding to the inner end surfaces of the two groups of leg clamping plates (102), a rack connecting plate (404) is fixedly installed at the tail end of each group of adjusting columns (403), adjusting racks (405) are transversely fixed in the two groups of rack connecting plates (404), the tooth surfaces of the two groups of adjusting racks (405) are opposite up and down, a joint adjusting gear (406) is meshed between the two groups of adjusting racks (405), the joint adjusting gear (406) is connected with a joint adjusting motor (407) in a shaft mode, and the joint adjusting motor (407) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the adjusting bottom plate (402).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111581929.4A CN114028069A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological nursing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111581929.4A CN114028069A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological nursing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114028069A true CN114028069A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80147165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111581929.4A Withdrawn CN114028069A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Portable aseptic cold compress device for gynecological nursing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114028069A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114631927A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-17 | 连云港市妇幼保健院(连云港市第三人民医院) | Perineum nursing hot compress device for obstetrical department and method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202111581929.4A patent/CN114028069A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114631927A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-17 | 连云港市妇幼保健院(连云港市第三人民医院) | Perineum nursing hot compress device for obstetrical department and method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220211 |