CN114018511A - Cabin gas tightness detects frock - Google Patents
Cabin gas tightness detects frock Download PDFInfo
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- CN114018511A CN114018511A CN202111297252.1A CN202111297252A CN114018511A CN 114018511 A CN114018511 A CN 114018511A CN 202111297252 A CN202111297252 A CN 202111297252A CN 114018511 A CN114018511 A CN 114018511A
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- explosion
- proof
- cabin
- manhole
- apron
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
- G01M3/32—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators
- G01M3/3236—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers
- G01M3/3272—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers for verifying the internal pressure of closed containers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cabin air tightness detection tool. This cabin gas tightness detects frock is provided with the sealing member including the apron that is used for the shutoff manhole between the back of apron and the manhole frame, the front of apron be provided with intake pipe and the monitoring tube of manhole intercommunication, the mid-mounting of intake pipe has first control valve, the mid-mounting of monitoring tube has the second control valve, the manometer is installed to the afterbody of monitoring tube, the explosion-proof gas pocket with the manhole intercommunication is seted up to the apron, and the positive one side of the orientation apron of explosion-proof gas pocket is provided with the explosion-proof piece, and the explosion-proof piece is used for the shutoff through-hole. The invention solves the problems that the prior art is easy to misjudge the residual pressure and has huge potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shipbuilding, in particular to a cabin air tightness detection tool.
Background
At present, the cabin tightness is a project which must be submitted to inspection in the ship construction process, and is an important way for inspecting whether the welding seam of the ship has defects. For sealed cabins, such as oil cabins, water cabins and the like, only the manhole is sealed by a door cover, compressed air is injected into the sealed cabin, and after the specified pressure and the duration are reached, the test liquid is sprayed on the surface of the tested welding seam to check the penetration condition of the welding seam. After the detection is finished, the detection personnel generally judge the residual pressure in the closed cabin according to the display value of the pressure gauge, however, the indication of the pressure gauge is not visual, and the risk of display error exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cabin air tightness detection tool which is visual in display and capable of eliminating potential safety hazards, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the cabin air tightness detection tool adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a cabin gas tightness detects frock, is provided with the sealing member including the apron that is used for the shutoff manhole between the back of apron and the manhole frame, the front of apron be provided with intake pipe and the monitoring pipe of manhole intercommunication, the mid-mounting of intake pipe has first control valve, the mid-mounting of monitoring pipe has the second control valve, the manometer is installed to the afterbody of monitoring pipe, the explosion-proof hole with the manhole intercommunication is seted up to the apron, and the positive one side of the orientation apron of explosion-proof hole is provided with the explosion-proof piece, and the explosion-proof piece is used for the shutoff through-hole. After the cover plate blocks the manhole, the cabin is inflated through the air inlet pipe, and the explosion-proof sheet bulges along with the increase of the pressure in the cabin; when the detection is finished, after the cabin is decompressed, the explosion-proof sheet is restored to the original state to show that no residual pressure exists in the cabin.
Preferably, the diameter of the explosion-proof air hole is 25-35mm, and the diameter of the explosion-proof sheet is 35-45 mm.
Preferably, the explosion-proof sheet is made of rubber.
Preferably, the thickness of the explosion-proof sheet is 1.5-2.5 mm.
Preferably, the explosion-proof sheet is adhered to the outer side of the explosion-proof air hole by 495 glue.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
through the shape change of the explosion-proof sheet, whether residual pressure exists in the cabin or not is judged visually, potential safety hazards are eliminated, and the personal safety of detection personnel is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a structure of a cabin airtightness detection tool.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cabin in an inflated state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a deflated condition of the cabin.
The anti-explosion device comprises a manhole 1, a stud 11, a cover plate 2, a handle 21, an air inlet pipe 22, a first control valve 23, a monitoring pipe 24, a second control valve 25, a pressure gauge 26, an anti-explosion air hole 27, an anti-explosion sheet 28, a nut 3 and a sealing element 4.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are to be construed as merely illustrative and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, and on reading the disclosure, various equivalent modifications thereof will become apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the limits of the appended claims.
As shown in figures 1-3, a cabin air tightness detection tool comprises a manhole 1 and a cover plate 2, fourteen studs 11 are welded on the periphery of a manhole frame, the studs are matched with nuts 3 to seal the cover plate in the manhole, a sealing element 4 is arranged between the back surface of the cover plate and the manhole frame, a handle 21 is welded at the center of the front surface of the cover plate, an air inlet pipe 22 communicated with the manhole is arranged at the left lower part of the front surface of the cover plate, a first control valve 23 is arranged at the middle part of the air inlet pipe, a monitoring pipe 24 communicated with the manhole is arranged at the right upper part of the front surface of the cover plate, a second control valve 25 is arranged at the middle part of the monitoring pipe, a pressure gauge 26 is arranged at the tail part of the monitoring pipe, an explosion-proof air hole 27 communicated with the manhole is arranged at the right lower part of the front surface of the cover plate, the diameter of the explosion-proof air hole is 30mm, an explosion-proof sheet 28 is arranged at one side of the front surface of the cover plate and used for sealing a through hole, and is made of rubber material, the diameter of the explosion-proof piece is 40mm, the thickness of the explosion-proof piece is 2mm, and the explosion-proof piece is bonded to the outer side of the explosion-proof air hole through 495 glue.
The utility model provides a cabin gas tightness detects concrete working process and principle of frock: during detection, the cover plate blocks the manhole through the nut, the first control valve is opened, the cabin is inflated, and the explosion-proof sheet bulges along with the increase of the pressure in the cabin; after the detection is finished, and the cabin is decompressed, the explosion-proof sheet is restored to the original state to indicate that no residual pressure exists in the cabin, and then the cover plate can be detached. According to the invention, through the shape change of the explosion-proof sheet, whether residual pressure exists in the cabin or not is judged visually, so that potential safety hazards are eliminated, and the personal safety of detection personnel is ensured.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cabin gas tightness detects frock, is provided with the sealing member including the apron that is used for the shutoff manhole between the back of apron and the manhole frame, the front of apron be provided with intake pipe and the monitoring pipe of manhole intercommunication, the mid-mounting of intake pipe has first control valve, the mid-mounting of monitoring pipe has the second control valve, the manometer is installed to the afterbody of monitoring pipe, its characterized in that: the cover plate is provided with an explosion-proof air hole communicated with the manhole, an explosion-proof sheet is arranged on one side of the explosion-proof air hole, facing the front side of the cover plate, and the explosion-proof sheet is used for plugging the through hole.
2. The cabin airtightness detection tool according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the explosion-proof air hole is 25-35mm, and the diameter of the explosion-proof sheet is 35-45 mm.
3. The cabin airtightness detection tool according to claim 2, wherein: the explosion-proof piece is made of rubber materials.
4. The cabin airtightness detection tool according to claim 3, wherein: the thickness of the explosion-proof sheet is 1.5-2.5 mm.
5. The cabin airtightness detection tool according to claim 4, wherein: the explosion-proof piece is adhered to the outer side of the explosion-proof air hole through 495 glue.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111297252.1A CN114018511A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Cabin gas tightness detects frock |
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CN202111297252.1A CN114018511A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Cabin gas tightness detects frock |
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CN114018511A true CN114018511A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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CN202111297252.1A Pending CN114018511A (en) | 2021-11-04 | 2021-11-04 | Cabin gas tightness detects frock |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112683644A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-20 | 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 | Sealing tool for pressure test of large cylindrical titanium casting |
CN115214844A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 中船澄西扬州船舶有限公司 | Tightness test safety door |
CN115235707A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 陕汽淮南专用汽车有限公司 | Controllable jar body air tightness test pressure test device |
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CN211576494U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-25 | 陕汽淮南专用汽车有限公司 | Aluminum alloy pressure test blind plate tool |
CN112081920A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-15 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Hole sealing tool for tightness test of ship liquid tank and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN213842534U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-07-30 | 昆山市华民气体供应有限公司 | Dewar bottle air tightness detection device |
CN213933007U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-10 | 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 | Well body gas tightness detection device |
CN213962977U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-08-17 | 杭州哈尔斯实业有限公司 | Explosion-proof pressure relief exhaust kettle cover |
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2021
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CN211576494U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-25 | 陕汽淮南专用汽车有限公司 | Aluminum alloy pressure test blind plate tool |
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CN213962977U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-08-17 | 杭州哈尔斯实业有限公司 | Explosion-proof pressure relief exhaust kettle cover |
CN213933007U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-10 | 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 | Well body gas tightness detection device |
CN213842534U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-07-30 | 昆山市华民气体供应有限公司 | Dewar bottle air tightness detection device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112683644A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-20 | 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 | Sealing tool for pressure test of large cylindrical titanium casting |
CN115235707A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 陕汽淮南专用汽车有限公司 | Controllable jar body air tightness test pressure test device |
CN115214844A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-10-21 | 中船澄西扬州船舶有限公司 | Tightness test safety door |
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Application publication date: 20220208 |
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