CN114016683A - Open-close type canopy - Google Patents
Open-close type canopy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114016683A CN114016683A CN202111314354.XA CN202111314354A CN114016683A CN 114016683 A CN114016683 A CN 114016683A CN 202111314354 A CN202111314354 A CN 202111314354A CN 114016683 A CN114016683 A CN 114016683A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shielding plate
- shelter
- movable pulley
- slide
- wall body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
- E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an open-close type shelter which comprises a shelter plate, a support rod, an environment detector and slide rails longitudinally distributed along a side-standing wall body; one of the top and the bottom of the shielding plate is an expansion end, and the other one is a connecting end for connecting a wall body; the first end of the supporting rod is hinged with the unfolding end fixed shaft, and the second end of the supporting rod is hinged with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the supporting rod is connected with a driver for driving the second end to slide and position along the sliding rail; the driver drives the second end to move up and down according to the detection result of the environment detector so as to realize that the shielding plate converges on the plane where the wall body is located and the shielding plate expands outwards from the wall body. The open-close type shelter can automatically expand and automatically converge the shielding plate according to the detection result of the environment detector, for example, the shielding plate is automatically expanded when raining or illumination is strong, so that the shielding plate has the effects of shielding rain and sun, and the shielding plate is automatically converged when the raining is stopped, so that the shielding plate is embedded in a wall body, and the structural integrity of the wall body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building facade equipment, in particular to an open-close type blocking shed.
Background
The rain shed is a rain-shielding component arranged at the upper part of an entrance and an exit of a building, and has the functions of shielding rain, protecting an outer door, beautifying and protruding the entrance and the exit of the building and the like. However, for some outdoor spaces with narrow passages, the arrangement of the rain shed is not convenient for the use of the space, and the integral aesthetic property of the building is influenced, so that the rain shed is difficult to be designed in the building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an opening-closing type shelter which not only can play a role in protecting rain, sun and the like, but also can keep the integrity and the attractiveness of a wall body to the greatest extent.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an open-close type shelter, which comprises a shelter plate, a support rod, an environment detector and slide rails longitudinally distributed along a side-standing wall body; one of the top and the bottom of the shielding plate is an expansion end, and the other one is a connecting end for connecting a wall body; the first end of the supporting rod is hinged with the unfolding end fixed shaft, and the second end of the supporting rod is hinged with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the supporting rod is connected with a driver used for driving the second end to slide and position along the sliding rail; the driver drives the second end to move up and down according to the detection result of the environment detector so as to realize that the shielding plate is converged on the plane where the wall body is located and the shielding plate is unfolded towards the outside of the wall body.
Preferably, the top of the shutter is the deployment end.
Preferably, the second end is slidably hinged to the sliding rail through a movable pulley I; the driver comprises a pulley winding I for pulling the movable pulley I to move up and down along the sliding rail.
Preferably, the bottom of the shielding plate is hinged to the sliding rail in a sliding manner through a movable pulley II; the middle part of the slide rail along the length direction is provided with a limiting body; the slide rail is including being located spacing body top, being used for supplying gliding slide I of movable pulley I and being located spacing body below, being used for supplying gliding slide II of movable pulley I.
Preferably, the bottom of the shielding plate is hinged to the sliding rail in a sliding manner through a movable pulley II; the slide rail comprises a slide I and a slide II which are longitudinally distributed in parallel; the movable pulley I is slidably mounted on the slideway I, and the movable pulley II is slidably mounted on the slideway II; the top of slide I is higher than slide II's top, slide I's bottom is higher than slide II's bottom.
Preferably, the movable pulley I and the movable pulley II are both connected to the pulley winding I.
Preferably, the support rod is a telescopic rod comprising at least two sections of sleeves.
Preferably, the shielding plate comprises a panel embedded along the outer surface of the wall body when converging and a supporting frame arranged at the inner side of the panel; the panel is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Preferably, the opening-closing type shelter is integrated with the door and the window; the shielding plate is embedded into the frame of the door and window to realize convergence.
Preferably, the slide rail is provided with a locking position I and a locking position II along the length direction, and the second end can be positioned; the shutter is deployed at an angle perpendicular to the wall when the second end is in the locking position I, and the shutter is deployed at an angle inclined downward toward the wall when the second end is in the locking position II.
Compared with the prior art, the open-close type shelter provided by the invention comprises a shielding plate, a supporting rod, an environment detector and slide rails longitudinally distributed along a side-standing wall body;
in the open-close type shelter, the top and the bottom of a shielding plate are respectively an unfolding end and a connecting end; the expansion section is connected with the support rod, and the connecting end is used for connecting the wall body; the supporting rod comprises a first end and a second end along the length direction of the rod, the first end of the supporting rod is hinged with the unfolding end fixed shaft, and the second end of the supporting rod is hinged with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the support rod is connected with a driver, and the driver is used for driving the second end of the support rod to slide and be positioned along the slide rail. In addition, the driver is connected with an environment detector, and can drive the second end to move up and down according to the detection result of the environment detector, so that the shielding plate is driven to expand and converge by the supporting rod.
In the open-close type shelter, the unfolding of the shielding plate means that the shielding plate is turned over and opened towards the outer side of the wall body, and the shielding is formed at the outer side of the wall body at an angle vertical to or inclined to the wall body; the convergence of the shielding plate means that the shielding plate is turned towards the inner side of the wall until the shielding plate is embedded into the plane of the wall.
The open-close type shelter can be a sensor for detecting rainfall degree and can also be a sensor for detecting illumination intensity, correspondingly, the shielding plate in the unfolding and converging states is adjusted according to the rainfall degree to serve as a rain shielding plate, and the shielding plate in the unfolding and converging states is adjusted according to the illumination intensity to serve as a sun shielding plate. In addition, the shielding plate can be used for shielding other external substances, so that the shielding plate has a protective effect on people or objects in the wall body.
The open-close type shelter can realize automatic expansion and automatic convergence of the shielding plate according to the external environment condition, not only exerts the protection effect of the shielding plate when the shielding plate is expanded, but also can converge in the structural integrity of the guaranteed wall body at the shielding plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an open-close type shelter according to an embodiment of the present invention in an expanded state;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the retractable shelter in a convergent state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the opening-closing type shelter provided by the embodiment of the present invention at the fixed pulley, the movable pulley I, and the movable pulley II;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the opening and closing type shelter at the fixed pulley and the movable pulley I according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the opening-closing type shelter at a movable pulley II according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an opening and closing shelter at the joint of a support rod and an unfolding end according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic structural view of an opening and closing shelter at a supporting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic driving diagram of the opening-closing type shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention at a fixed pulley, a movable pulley I, and a movable pulley II;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the retractable shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention when fully retracted;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the open and close type shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the retractable shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention when fully deployed.
The device comprises a shielding plate 1, a panel 11, a supporting frame 12, a supporting rod 2, a sliding rail 3, a movable pulley I4, a movable pulley II5, a door and window 6, a frame 7, a fixed pulley 8, a supporting claw 9 and a balancing device 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an open-close type shelter according to an embodiment of the present invention in an expanded state; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the retractable shelter in a convergent state according to the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the opening-closing type shelter provided by the embodiment of the present invention at the fixed pulley, the movable pulley I, and the movable pulley II; FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the opening and closing type shelter at the fixed pulley and the movable pulley I according to the embodiment of the invention; fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the opening-closing type shelter at a movable pulley II according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an opening and closing shelter at the joint of a support rod and an unfolding end according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a partial schematic structural view of an opening and closing shelter at a supporting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 8 is a schematic driving diagram of the opening-closing type shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention at a fixed pulley, a movable pulley I, and a movable pulley II; fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the retractable shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention when fully retracted; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the open and close type shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the retractable shelter according to the embodiment of the present invention when fully deployed.
The invention provides an opening-closing type shelter which comprises a supporting rod 2, an environment detector, sliding rails 3 and a shielding plate 1, wherein the sliding rails 3 are longitudinally distributed along a side-standing wall body, and the shielding plate 1 is provided with an unfolding end and a connecting end.
In this open-close type canopy, the top and the bottom of shielding plate 1 are the expansion end and the link respectively, for example, the top of shielding plate 1 is the expansion end and the bottom of shielding plate 1 is the link, then the top of shielding plate 1 can move outside the wall body, and the bottom of shielding plate 1 then is connected with the wall body, ensures that the shielding plate 1 of expansion can form the shielding face outwards from the wall body. Of course, the bottom of the shielding plate 1 can also be used as the unfolding end, and correspondingly, the top of the shielding plate 1 is the connecting end.
It should be noted that, because the shielding plate 1 needs to be turned over relative to the wall body to expand outward from the wall body and converge on the plane where the wall body is located, a hinged relationship exists between the connecting end of the shielding plate 1 and the wall body, and the hinged relationship may be a fixed hinge or a sliding hinge.
The supporting rod 2 is connected between the shielding plate 1 and the sliding rail 3, specifically, the first end of the supporting rod 2 is hinged to the unfolding end fixed shaft, and the second end of the supporting rod 2 is hinged to the sliding rail 3 in a sliding manner. The support rod 2 is connected to a driver, and the driver is used for driving the second end of the support rod 2 to slide along the slide rail 3, and simultaneously, the positioning of the second end of the support rod 2 at a specific position of the slide rail 3 is met. Based on the connection relationship among the support rod 2, the driver and the baffle plate 1, in the open-close type shelter, the driver drives the baffle plate 1 to overturn outside the wall body through the support rod 2, so that the baffle plate 1 is adjusted to be inclined or vertical to the wall body from converging on the wall body, and shielding is formed outside the wall body.
The driver can drive the second end of the driving support rod 2 to slide up and down along the slide rail 3, and accordingly the process that the driver drives the shielding plate 1 to overturn relative to the wall body comprises the steps of outwards overturning and unfolding the wall body and inwards overturning and converging the wall body.
In this open-close type canopy, the driver is connected with the environment detector, and the driver is used for moving about according to the testing result drive second end of environment detector. For example, the environment detector may be a sensor for detecting a precipitation condition, and the driver drives the second end to move up and down according to a detection result of the sensor, thereby realizing that the driver automatically expands the shielding plate 1 when it rains and automatically converges the shielding plate 1 when it stops raining. In addition, the environment detector may be a sensor for detecting the intensity of illumination, and the driver drives the second end to move up and down according to the detection result of the sensor, so that the driver automatically expands the shielding plate 1 when the illumination is strong, and automatically converges the shielding plate 1 when the illumination is not strong or weak. In short, the open-close type shelter adopts a sensor for detecting the rainfall condition, and the shielding plate 1 can be regarded as a rain shield; the open-close type shelter adopts a sensor for detecting the illumination intensity, and the shielding plate 1 can be regarded as a sun shield.
In conclusion, the open-close type shelter provided by the invention can automatically expand and automatically converge the shielding plate 1 according to the detection result of the environment detector, the shielding plate 1 plays a role of shielding rain or sun when being expanded, and the shielding plate 1 is converged and embedded in a wall body, so that the structural integrity of the wall body is ensured.
The following provides a further description of the retractable shelter of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In order to improve the structural performance of the opening and closing type shelter, in the embodiment provided by the invention, the top of the shielding plate 1 is preferably used as an opening end and is fixedly hinged with the first end of the supporting rod 2; correspondingly, the bottom of the shielding plate 1 is used as a connecting end for connecting a wall.
When the top of the shielding plate 1 is taken as an unfolding end, the top of the shielding plate 1 is outwards turned until the shielding plate 1 is inclined or vertical to a wall body, and the shielding plate is in an unfolding state. Under the aforementioned state, the acting force that the bracing piece 2 that is located between shielding plate 1 and slide rail 3 receives often is the pulling force, and especially when bracing piece 2 is telescopic rod structure, the pulling force that bracing piece 2 receives can order about bracing piece 2 automatic stretching to the moving trajectory of adaptation expansion section ensures that shielding plate 1 expandes and satisfies shielding plate 1 in the location of specific position in a flexible and smooth way.
For convenience of operation, the retractable blocking shed can drive the second end of the supporting rod 2 to move along the sliding rail 3 through the pulley assembly.
For example, a movable pulley I4 is mounted on the second end of the support bar 2, and the movable pulley I4 is arranged in the slide rail 3. The movable pulley I4 is wound with a pulley winding I, the pulley winding I is connected with power equipment such as a motor, and the movable pulley I4 can move up and down along the sliding rail 3 by pulling and releasing the pulley winding I.
By adopting the movable pulley I4 and the pulley winding I, on one hand, the mounting size of the opening-closing type shelter close to the wall body is favorably reduced, the abundant mounting space is favorably reserved for the baffle plate 1 in the wall body, and the baffle plate 1 is convenient to converge in the plane of the wall body; on the other hand, the driving device of the pulley winding I and the installation position thereof can be flexibly adjusted, and the construction requirements of specific application places can be better met.
Further, the open-close type blocking shed is also provided with a movable pulley II 5. The movable pulley II5 is arranged in the slide rail 3 and connected with the bottom of the shielding plate 1, so that the bottom of the shielding plate 1 is slidably hinged to the slide rail 3. The movable pulley II5 can be driven by the same pulley winding I as the movable pulley I4 or can be driven by the pulley winding II separately. In this example, the top end of the shielding plate 1 is connected to the movable pulley I4 through the support rod 2, and the bottom end of the shielding plate 1 is connected to the movable pulley II5, so that the shielding plate 1 is turned over with respect to the wall body in different postures as the movable pulleys I4 and II5 move up and down along the slide rail 3 in a specific motion relationship.
In order to position the unfolded baffle plate 1, the opening-closing type shelter can respectively adopt a slide way I and a slide way II to restrain the moving tracks of a movable pulley I4 and a movable pulley II 5; the slide rail I and the slide rail II refer to the upper half portion and the lower half portion of the slide rail 3, for example, the middle portion of the slide rail 3 along the length direction thereof is provided with a limiting body, a portion of the slide rail 3 located above the limiting body is regarded as the slide rail I, and a portion of the slide rail 3 located below the limiting body is regarded as the slide rail II.
In the open-close type shelter, a movable pulley I4 moves in a slide way I, and the slide way I limits the maximum sliding range of the movable pulley I4, including the lowest position and the highest position of the movable pulley I4; the movable pulley II5 moves in the slide way II, and the slide way II limits the maximum sliding range of the movable pulley II5, including the lowest position and the highest position of the movable pulley II 5. Therefore, when the movable pulley II5 slides upwards along the slide way II to abut against the top end of the slide way II, the limiting body and the pulley winding wound around the movable pulley II5 apply force to the movable pulley II5 together, so that the movable pulley II5 is positioned at the position of the limiting body, namely the top end of the slide way II. The movable pulley I4 can be positioned at the top end of the slide way I, or can be positioned at other positions in the slide way I under the combined action of the pulley winding I and the shielding plate 1. Generally, when the movable pulley II5 slides upwards along the slide way II to abut against the top end of the slide way II, the shielding plate 1 is in a fully unfolded state, and at this time, the limiting body is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the shielding plate 1 in the current state.
For the slide way I and the slide way II, the slide way I and the slide way II are distributed up and down and are connected in a collinear manner, so that the sliding range of the movable pulley I4 and the movable pulley II5 is limited to a large extent, and the turning range of the shielding plate 1 is limited, which is difficult to meet the actual requirements of users. Therefore, the open-close type blocking shed provided by the invention can be provided with the slide I and the slide II in the following way.
The slide rail 3 comprises a slide I and a slide II which are longitudinally distributed in parallel; either one of the slide I and the slide II is longitudinally distributed along the wall body, and the slide I and the slide II are closely adjacent to each other. The top end of the slide way I is higher than the top end of the slide way II, and the bottom end of the slide way I is higher than the bottom end of the slide way II; as for the height relation of the bottom end of the slide I and the top end of the slide II, the shielding plate 1 can be set in a targeted manner according to the turning range of the user, including and not limited to the bottom end of the slide I being lower than the top end of the slide II. In this example, a movable pulley I4 is slidably mounted on the slideway I, and a movable pulley II5 is slidably mounted on the slideway II; the bottom end of the baffle plate 1 is slidably hinged to the slide way II through a movable pulley II 5.
In order to simplify the driving, the invention provides that in each embodiment, the movable pulley I4 and the movable pulley II5 are connected to the pulley winding I. The pulley winding I is also typically wound around a fixed pulley 8 provided on the top of the slide rail 3, and serves as a fulcrum for pulling the movable pulley I4 and the movable pulley II 5.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the retractable shelter uses a retractable rod as the supporting rod 2, and the retractable rod comprises at least two sleeves sleeved with each other. The telescopic rod automatically stretches and shortens along with the turning of the baffle plate 1 relative to the wall body, is self-adaptive to the relative position relation of the baffle plate 1 and the wall body, and plays a role in connecting and supporting the baffle plate 1.
With reference to fig. 8 to 11, the process of unfolding the shutter 1 can be divided into the following two phases:
in the first stage, the motor is started and drives the fixed pulley 8 to rotate, so that the movable pulley I4 is driven to rotate and ascend along the slide rail 3, at the moment, the movable pulley II5 only rotates and does not ascend, the telescopic rod drives the shielding plate 1 to rotate by taking the movable pulley II5 as the circle center, and in the stage, the telescopic rod automatically contracts.
In the second stage, the movable pulley I4 and the movable pulley II5 are lifted simultaneously, the telescopic rod starts to extend until the movable pulley I4 and the movable pulley II5 move to the designated position of the slide rail 3, and the shielding plate 1 is completely unfolded.
As for the process of converging the shutter 1, the process can be reversed with reference to the above process.
In addition, the shielding plate 1 of the open-close type shelter is assembled by adopting a panel 11 and a supporting frame 12. The panel 11 and the support frame 12 are fixedly connected, for example, the panel 11 and the support frame 12 can be connected by a telescopic support claw 9, and the support claw 9 is contracted towards the inner side of the wall when the baffle plate 1 is converged on the wall, so that the panel 11 can be embedded into the wall tightly. The supporting frame 12 is positioned at the inner side of the panel 11, can be used as an installation foundation of the panel 11 and the supporting rod 2, and can also enhance the structural strength of the panel 11; the panel 11 can be embedded along the outer surface of the wall body when the baffle plate 1 is converged, so that the outer surface of the panel 11 is smoothly connected with the outer surface of the wall body, and even the panel 11 and the wall body are assembled in the same plane without gaps.
In order to simplify the construction, the opening-closing type blocking shed and the door window 6 are integrated to form an assembly body, so that the assembly body is assembled on a wall body together, the integral installation on site is facilitated, the installation cost is saved, the prefabrication rate is improved, and the interference on the integrity of the building vertical face is reduced. The shielding plate 1 of the opening-closing type shielding shed can be embedded into a frame 7 of a door and window 6, so that the convergence of the shielding plate 1 in a wall body is realized; for the assembly body with overlarge overhanging amount, a balancing device 10 can be arranged at the lower part of the door window 6 to prevent the whole assembly body from overturning. Particularly, the material of the panel 11 can be customized according to the material of the door and window 6, so that the wall surface is ensured to be unified and complete.
It should be noted here that, if the opening and closing type shelter and the door window 6 are integrally assembled, the shelter panel 1 in the converging state or the expanding state can perform the sunshade function in different degrees, so that the user can adjust the automatic control program of the shelter panel 1 according to the actual needs of the user.
When the shielding plate 1 of the open-close type shelter is used for keeping off rain, the shielding range of the shielding plate 1 is larger when the shielding plate 1 is unfolded at an angle vertical to a wall body, but drainage is not facilitated, therefore, a drainage channel can be arranged in the panel 11, for example, an inclined channel is arranged on the inner side surface of the panel 11 and the unfolded upper side surface of the panel 11, and the integrity of the panel surface of the panel 11 is not damaged by the channel; when the panel 11 is unfolded perpendicular to the wall, the channel extends downwards and outwards in an inclined manner from the wall, so that accumulated water on the panel 11 can be guided to smoothly flow out of the panel 11. The drainage channel may be provided in a hole penetrating in the thickness direction of the panel 11.
Furthermore, a locking position I and a locking position II for realizing the positioning of the second end are arranged in the slide rail 3 of the opening-closing type blocking shed; the locking position I and the locking position II are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sliding rail 3, and when the second end of the shielding plate 1 is located at the locking position I, the shielding plate 1 can be perpendicular to a wall body to realize opening; when the second end of the shielding plate 1 is in the locking position II, the shielding plate 1 can be inclined to the wall body to realize opening. The shielding plate 1 perpendicular to the wall can form a larger area of shielding, and the shielding plate 1 inclined to the wall is beneficial to adapting to specific external environments, such as adapting to the angle of rainfall or illumination.
The opening and closing type shelter provided by the invention is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An open-close type shelter is characterized by comprising a shelter plate (1), a support rod (2), an environment detector and slide rails (3) which are longitudinally distributed along a side-standing wall body; one of the top and the bottom of the shielding plate (1) is an expansion end, and the other is a connecting end for connecting a wall body; the first end of the supporting rod (2) is hinged with the unfolding end fixed shaft, and the second end of the supporting rod (2) is hinged with the sliding rail (3) in a sliding manner; the supporting rod (2) is connected with a driver for driving the second end to slide and position along the sliding rail (3); the driver drives the second end to move up and down according to the detection result of the environment detector so as to realize that the shielding plate (1) converges on the plane where the wall body is located and the shielding plate (1) expands outwards towards the wall body.
2. The shelter of claim 1, wherein the top of the shield (1) is the deployment end.
3. The shelter of claim 2, wherein the second end is slidably hinged to the sliding track (3) by means of a movable pulley I (4); the driver comprises a pulley winding I for pulling the movable pulley I (4) to move up and down along the sliding rail (3).
4. The open-close type shelter of claim 3, wherein the bottom of the shelter (1) is slidably hinged to the sliding rail (3) through a movable pulley II (5); the middle part of the sliding rail (3) along the length direction is provided with a limiting body; slide rail (3) are including being located spacing body top, being used for supplying gliding slide I of movable pulley I (4) and being located spacing body below, be used for supplying gliding slide II of movable pulley I (5).
5. The open-close type shelter of claim 3, wherein the bottom of the shelter (1) is slidably hinged to the sliding rail (3) through a movable pulley II (5); the sliding rail (3) comprises a slideway I and a slideway II which are longitudinally distributed in parallel; the movable pulley I (4) is slidably mounted on the slideway I, and the movable pulley II (5) is slidably mounted on the slideway II; the top of slide I is higher than slide II's top, slide I's bottom is higher than slide II's bottom.
6. The opening-closing shelter of claim 4 or 5, wherein the movable pulley I (4) and the movable pulley II (5) are both connected to the pulley winding I.
7. The retractable shelter of claim 2, wherein the support rods (2) are telescoping rods comprising at least two sleeves.
8. The shelter of claim 1, wherein the shield (1) comprises a panel (11) to be fitted along the outer surface of the wall body when converging and a support frame (12) mounted inside the panel (11); the panel (11) and the support frame (12) are fixedly connected.
9. The opening-closing type shelter of claim 1, wherein the opening-closing type shelter is integrated with a door window (6); the shielding plate (1) is embedded into a frame (7) of the door and window (6) to achieve convergence.
10. The shelter of claim 1, wherein the slide rail (3) is provided with a locking position I and a locking position II along the length direction for positioning the second end; the shutter (1) is deployed at an angle perpendicular to the wall when the second end is in the locking position I, and the shutter (1) is deployed at an angle inclined downwards towards the wall when the second end is in the locking position II.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111314354.XA CN114016683B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Open-close type shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111314354.XA CN114016683B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Open-close type shed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114016683A true CN114016683A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
CN114016683B CN114016683B (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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Citations (7)
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CN2082285U (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1991-08-07 | 彭乃旻 | Door and window awning |
WO2013093451A2 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Dmg Global Limited | A canopy |
CN103226174A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-07-31 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Solar sun-shading window experimental device |
CN205935459U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-08 | 大连都市发展设计有限公司 | Developments solar protection devices |
CN207526019U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-22 | 镇江高等职业技术学校 | A kind of Intelligent balcony sunshade rain-proof device |
CN209891596U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-03 | 沈阳农业大学 | Sun-shading heat-insulation window |
CN212248724U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-12-29 | 广东房邦匠房屋修缮有限公司 | Waterproof construction of environmental protection building wall |
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- 2021-11-08 CN CN202111314354.XA patent/CN114016683B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2082285U (en) * | 1990-10-04 | 1991-08-07 | 彭乃旻 | Door and window awning |
WO2013093451A2 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Dmg Global Limited | A canopy |
CN103226174A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-07-31 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Solar sun-shading window experimental device |
CN205935459U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-08 | 大连都市发展设计有限公司 | Developments solar protection devices |
CN207526019U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-22 | 镇江高等职业技术学校 | A kind of Intelligent balcony sunshade rain-proof device |
CN209891596U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-03 | 沈阳农业大学 | Sun-shading heat-insulation window |
CN212248724U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-12-29 | 广东房邦匠房屋修缮有限公司 | Waterproof construction of environmental protection building wall |
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