CN114016409B - Device for high pier atomization spraying maintenance in arid area - Google Patents

Device for high pier atomization spraying maintenance in arid area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114016409B
CN114016409B CN202111259187.3A CN202111259187A CN114016409B CN 114016409 B CN114016409 B CN 114016409B CN 202111259187 A CN202111259187 A CN 202111259187A CN 114016409 B CN114016409 B CN 114016409B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
fixedly connected
mounting plate
atomizing
telescopic
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Application number
CN202111259187.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114016409A (en
Inventor
李春水
赵中兴
张余明
杜长峰
孙双隆
黄立家
常家胜
王刚
宋乾
何磊
于宁
黄海江
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Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Civil Engineering Co of CSCEC Xinjiang Construction and Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Civil Engineering Co of CSCEC Xinjiang Construction and Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111259187.3A priority Critical patent/CN114016409B/en
Publication of CN114016409A publication Critical patent/CN114016409A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/02Selection of the hardening environment
    • C04B40/0277Hardening promoted by using additional water, e.g. by spraying water on the green concrete element
    • C04B40/029Hardening promoted by using additional water, e.g. by spraying water on the green concrete element using an aqueous solution or dispersion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/246Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for high pier atomization spray maintenance in arid areas, which belongs to the technical field of high pier spray maintenance and comprises a base; a rectangular frame is rotatably connected to the top of the base, and a rectangular groove is formed in the rectangular frame; the rectangular groove is internally and slidably connected with a mounting plate, an atomization assembly is arranged above the mounting plate, a water pumping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, a first driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism are arranged on the base and the mounting plate together, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the base; the invention can spray the surface of the high pier more thoroughly.

Description

Device for high pier atomization spraying maintenance in arid area
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of maintenance spraying, in particular to a device for high pier atomization spraying maintenance in arid areas.
Background
The materials used for the high pier are all concrete, the concrete is hydraulic material, and concrete curing is an important procedure for guaranteeing the construction quality of the concrete. In the concrete strength increasing period, in order to avoid surface evaporation and water loss caused by other reasons, the hydration of the concrete is fully performed, the technical indexes such as strength, durability and the like of the concrete are ensured, and meanwhile, in order to prevent cracks from being generated due to drying, maintenance is needed.
In the prior art, mechanical spraying is generally adopted for higher buildings, a spraying device is assembled to surround a high pier, so that the device moves longitudinally, and the surface of the high pier is sprayed through the longitudinal movement of the device; although the spraying mode greatly reduces the use of manpower, in the spraying process, as the spraying device only moves longitudinally, if a certain part of the spraying pipe is damaged or a water nozzle is blocked, the corresponding position of the surface of the high pier can not be sprayed all the time, so that the quality of the sprayed and maintained high pier can not reach the expected effect.
Based on the above, the invention designs a device for atomizing, spraying and curing high piers in arid areas to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for atomizing, spraying and curing high piers in arid areas, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art proposed in the background art generally adopts mechanical spraying for higher buildings, the high piers are surrounded by assembling a spraying device, the device moves in the longitudinal direction, and the surface of the high piers is sprayed by the longitudinal movement of the device; although the spraying mode greatly reduces the use of manpower, in the spraying process, as the spraying device only moves longitudinally, if a certain part of the spraying pipe is damaged, the corresponding position of the surface of the high pier can not be sprayed all the time, so that the quality of the sprayed and maintained high pier can not reach the problem of expected effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for high pier atomization spray maintenance in arid areas comprises a base; a rectangular frame is rotatably connected to the top of the base, and a rectangular groove is formed in the rectangular frame; the rectangular groove is internally and slidably connected with a mounting plate, an atomization assembly is arranged above the mounting plate, a water pumping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, a first driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism are arranged on the base and the mounting plate together, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the base.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing tube; the atomizing pipe sets up the top at the mounting panel, swing joint has the atomizing spout of a plurality of vertical arrays on the back lateral wall of atomizing pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention, the water pumping mechanism comprises a water pump; the water pump is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a motor is arranged on the front side of the water pump, the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the water pump, a first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the water pump, a telescopic water outlet pipe is arranged on the side edge of the first water outlet pipe, and the telescopic water outlet pipe is slidably connected to the mounting plate; the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the telescopic water outlet pipe through a hose, and the atomizing pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the telescopic water outlet pipe and communicated with the upper end surface of the telescopic water outlet pipe; the front side wall of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes three arc-shaped clamping plates; the three arc-shaped clamping plates are respectively and slidably connected to the left side wall, the right side wall and the front side wall of the base; the side edges of the three arc-shaped clamping plates are respectively provided with an air cylinder used for driving the arc-shaped clamping plates to move, and the three air cylinders are fixedly connected in the base.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first driving mechanism comprises a telescopic worm and a plurality of first teeth; one end of the telescopic worm is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the telescopic worm is rotationally connected to the side wall of the mounting plate; the side edge of the telescopic worm is provided with a worm wheel meshed with the telescopic worm, a first sliding block is rotationally connected to a rotating shaft of the worm wheel, and the first sliding block is slidingly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate; a fourth spring for resetting the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block; a third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the worm wheel; the first teeth are all fixed on the outer side wall of the base in an array mode, and the first teeth can be meshed with the third gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a first gear; the first gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a second gear capable of being meshed with the first gear is arranged on the side edge of the first gear, the second gear rotates and is connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate in a sliding mode, and a first spring for resetting the second gear is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the second gear; a fourth gear capable of being meshed with the second gear is arranged below the second gear, the fourth gear is rotationally connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and rollers are fixedly connected to two ends of a rotating shaft of the fourth gear; the first guide groove is formed above the rectangular groove, and the roller is attached to the bottom surface of the first guide groove.
As a further scheme of the invention, the linkage mechanism comprises a falling groove and a third wedge block; the falling groove is formed in the rectangular frame, a Z-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the falling groove, and a second sliding block is arranged in the falling groove; the Z-shaped groove is in sliding connection with a second wedge block, and the second wedge block is positioned at the front side of the second slide block and is used for driving the second slide block to move upwards; a second spring for resetting the second wedge block is arranged in the Z-shaped groove; a first pushing block for driving the second wedge-shaped block to move backwards is arranged below the second wedge-shaped block, and the first pushing block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate at the front side of the base; a first wedge block used for driving the second wedge block to slide out of the Z-shaped groove is arranged below the second wedge block, the first wedge block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate at the front side of the base, and the first wedge block is arranged behind the first pushing block; the third wedge block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic water outlet pipe, a first stop block for driving the second gear to move forwards is arranged on the side edge of the third wedge block, and the first stop block is connected to the mounting plate in a sliding manner; the lower end face of the telescopic water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second sliding block.
As a further scheme of the invention, a telescopic transmission rod is rotationally connected to the second sliding block, the upper end of the telescopic transmission rod is rotationally connected to the atomizing pipe, and a fifth gear is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the telescopic transmission rod; second teeth which are equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rectangular frame, and the second teeth are meshed with a fifth gear; the upper end face of the telescopic transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cam, the side edge of the cam is provided with a transverse push rod which is contacted with the cam, the transverse push rod is horizontally and slidably connected to the rear side wall of the atomizing pipe, and the front side wall of the transverse push rod is provided with a third spring for resetting the transverse push rod; the transverse push rod is provided with a rectangular through hole corresponding to the atomizing nozzle and is sleeved on the atomizing nozzle; the rear side wall of the transverse push rod is vertically and slidably connected with a vertical push rod, a curve groove is formed in the upper side of the rear side wall of the atomizing pipe, the upper end of the vertical push rod is slidably connected in the curve groove, a gas spring for resetting the vertical push rod is fixedly connected below the vertical push rod, and the other end of the gas spring is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the transverse push rod; the vertical push rod is provided with slotted holes with the number corresponding to that of the atomizing nozzles and is sleeved on the atomizing nozzles.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the base, the mounting plate, the rectangular frame, the rectangular groove, the atomizing assembly, the water pumping mechanism, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, the base is split into the front end and the rear end which can be spliced, so that the base is convenient to detach and mount, the atomizing assembly and the water pumping mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate can drive the atomizing assembly and the water pumping mechanism to slide in the rectangular groove under the action of the first driving mechanism, the atomizing assembly can rotate around a high pier in a rectangular track, the distance between the atomizing assembly and the surface of the high pier can be changed along with the rotation, the spraying range of the spraying assembly can be wider by a spraying mode of negligence, and meanwhile, the surface of the high pier can be sprayed more thoroughly by the rotation of the atomizing assembly, so that the spraying effect is better; meanwhile, the water pumping mechanism drives the rectangular frame 3 to reversely rotate on the base 1 relative to the atomizing assembly through the second driving mechanism when the water pumping mechanism is used for drying, the track of the rectangular groove 303 can be changed through the rotation of the rectangular frame 3, the track of the atomizing assembly is not fixed when the atomizing assembly rotates for spraying, the atomizing assembly can better spray, and each position of a high pier can be better guaranteed to be sprayed.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism and the linkage mechanism, the clamping mechanism can clamp the high pier, the center of the base 1 is overlapped with the center of the high pier, the clamping mechanism can ensure that the base 1 is always stationary relative to the high pier when clamping the high pier, and the atomization assembly can work more stably when spraying the surface of the high pier later; and through the arrangement of the linkage mechanism; the second driving mechanism and the atomizing assembly can be enabled to enter the working state only after the clamping mechanism clamps the high pier, and misoperation of workers in the installation process can be avoided to hurt the workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rectangular frame and mounting plate positions of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of components mounted on a mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the atomizing assembly and the pumping mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of components provided on a spray tube of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a transverse putter in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the clamping mechanism and the linkage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the Z-shaped groove and rectangular frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a linkage mechanism and a second gear power transmission according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a pump mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
base 1, mounting plate 2, rectangular frame 3, first guide groove 301, Z-shaped groove 302, rectangular groove 303, first stopper 4, second gear 5, motor 6, water pump 7, water inlet pipe 701, first water outlet pipe 8, telescopic water outlet pipe 9, atomizing pipe 10, curved groove 1001, atomizing nozzle 11, telescopic worm 12, worm wheel 13, first slider 1301, third gear 14, first tooth 15, first gear 16, fourth spring 17, first spring 18, fourth gear 19, roller 20, cylinder 21, arc clamping plate 22, first push block 23, first wedge 24, second wedge 25, second spring 26, second slider 27, drop groove 28, third wedge 29, lateral push rod 30, third spring 31, vertical push rod 32, gas spring 33, cam 34, telescopic drive rod 35, fifth gear 36, second tooth 37, second guide groove 38.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for high pier atomization spray maintenance in arid areas comprises a base 1; a rectangular frame 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, and a rectangular groove 303 is arranged in the rectangular frame 3; the rectangular groove 303 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 2, an atomization assembly is arranged above the mounting plate 2, a water pumping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 2, a first driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism are arranged on the base 1 and the mounting plate 2 together, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the base 1.
When the invention is used, the front end of the base 1 is placed on one side of the high pier, then a worker clamps the rear end of the base 1 into the front end, so that the front end and the rear end of the base 1 enclose the high pier on the inner sides of the high pier, and the base 1 is provided with two parts which can be spliced, so that the base 1 is more convenient and simpler to install; then, the clamping mechanism is started to work, the clamping mechanism can clamp the high pier and enable the center of the base 1 to coincide with the center of the high pier, the clamping mechanism can ensure that the base 1 is always static relative to the high pier when clamping the high pier, the atomization assembly can work more stably when spraying the surface of the high pier later, and the clamping mechanism can clamp the high piers with different diameters, so that the applicability of the device is improved; the clamping mechanism clamps the high pier and enables the second driving mechanism to enter a working state through the linkage mechanism; then cold water is put into the rectangular groove 303, a water pumping mechanism is started, the water pumping mechanism pumps the water in the rectangular groove 303 into the atomizing assembly, the water pumping mechanism enables the atomizing assembly to be lifted to be flush with the top surface of the high pier through water pressure, the water pumping mechanism drives the mounting plate 2, the atomizing assembly and the water pumping mechanism to slide in the rectangular groove 303 through the first driving mechanism when working, the first driving mechanism enables the atomizing assembly to rotate relative to the high pier, the atomizing assembly atomizes the water and then sprays the atomized water onto the surface of the high pier, the distance between the atomizing assembly and the surface of the high pier can be changed in a far-neglected manner under the action of the rectangular groove 303, the spraying range of the spraying assembly can be wider through the far-neglected spraying mode, meanwhile, the surface of the high pier can be ensured to be sprayed more thoroughly through the rotation of the atomizing assembly, and the spraying effect is better; the water pumping mechanism drives the rectangular frame 3 to reversely rotate on the base 1 relative to the atomizing assembly through the second driving mechanism when drying, the track of the rectangular groove 303 can be changed through the rotation of the rectangular frame 3, the track of the atomizing assembly is not fixed when the atomizing assembly rotates for spraying, the atomizing assembly can better spray, and each position of a high pier can be better ensured to be sprayed; after the atomization assembly rotates around the high pier for one circle, the water pressure can be reduced through the water pumping mechanism, the atomization assembly automatically moves downwards for a certain distance after the water pressure is reduced, and then the atomization assembly rotates around the high pier for one circle to spray; the above-described actions are repeated until the high pier surface is completely sprayed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, as a further aspect of the present invention, the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing tube 10; the atomizing pipe 10 is arranged above the mounting plate 2, and a plurality of vertical-array atomizing nozzles 11 are movably connected to the rear side wall of the atomizing pipe 10.
Above scheme when using, water pump mechanism can take out water to atomizing pipe 10 in to make atomizing pipe 10 rise simultaneously, until atomizing pipe 10 extends to with high top surface parallel and level, then water is sprayed by atomizing spout 11 sliding connection on atomizing pipe 10 back lateral wall after getting into atomizing pipe 10, sprays the maintenance to the high mound, when atomizing pipe 10 rotates the back pumping mechanism and changes water pressure of round, atomizing pipe 10 and atomizing spout 11 can move a short distance downwards under the effect of self gravity, then first actuating mechanism drives atomizing pipe 10 again and rotates the round and spray, until the whole spraying of high mound surface is accomplished.
Referring to fig. 6 and 12, as a further aspect of the present invention, the water pumping mechanism includes a water pump 7; the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a motor 6 is arranged on the front side of the water pump 7, the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the water pump 7, a first water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the water pump 7, a telescopic water outlet pipe 9 is arranged on the side edge of the first water outlet pipe 8, and the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2; the first water outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 through a hose, and the atomization pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 and communicated with the upper end surface of the telescopic water outlet pipe; the front side wall of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 701, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 701 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular groove 303.
When the scheme is used, the motor 6 is started, the water pump 7 is driven by the motor 6, and the water in the rectangular groove 303 is pumped to the water pump 7 by the water pump 7 through the water inlet pipe 701; the water enters the first water outlet pipe 8 through the pressurization of the water pump 7, then enters the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 from the first water outlet pipe 8, the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 stretches under the action of water pressure, and the stretching amount of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 is determined by the water pressure in the telescopic water outlet pipe 9; the elongation of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 is controlled by water pressure, the elongation of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 determines the height of the atomizing pipe 10 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the telescopic water outlet pipe, and the elongation of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 controls the position of the device for spraying and curing the surface of the high pier, so that people can control the spraying position of the device by controlling the water pump 7, and the device is convenient for manual operation according to the spraying requirements of different positions and different degrees of the surface of the high pier.
Referring to fig. 2, as a further aspect of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes three arcuate clamping plates 22; three arc clamping plates 22 are respectively and slidably connected to the left side wall, the right side wall and the front side wall of the base 1; the side edges of the three arc-shaped clamping plates 22 are respectively provided with an air cylinder 21 for driving the arc-shaped clamping plates to move, and the three air cylinders 21 are fixedly connected in the base 1.
When the scheme is used, the three cylinders 21 work synchronously, the three cylinders can respectively drive the arc-shaped clamping plates 22 to move towards the high pier, the arc-shaped clamping plates 22 can adjust the position of the base 1 while clamping, the center of the base 1 can be kept to coincide with the center of the high pier, the arc-shaped clamping plates 22 can enable the base 1 to be static relative to the high pier after clamping the high pier, and the base 1 can be more stable during working.
Referring to fig. 1, as a further aspect of the present invention, the first driving mechanism includes a telescopic worm 12 and a plurality of first teeth 15; one end of the telescopic worm 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 6, and the other end of the telescopic worm 12 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 2; the side edge of the telescopic worm 12 is provided with a worm wheel 13 meshed with the telescopic worm, a first sliding block 1301 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft of the worm wheel 13, and the first sliding block 1301 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2; a fourth spring 17 for resetting the first sliding block 1301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block; a third gear 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the worm wheel 13; the first teeth 15 are all fixed on the outer side wall of the base 1 in an array manner, and the first teeth 15 can be meshed with the third gear 14.
When the scheme is used, the motor 6 drives the telescopic worm 12 to rotate when the water pumping mechanism works; the worm 12 in the device is arranged to be telescopic, so as to prevent the phenomenon of jamming between the mounting plate 2 and the rectangular frame 3 when the mounting plate 2 moves to the corner position of the rectangular frame 3 when the third gear 14 and the first gear 15 are meshed; the telescopic worm 12 can drive the worm wheel 13 meshed with the telescopic worm to rotate, the worm wheel 13 can drive the third gear 14 to rotate, the third gear 14 can drive the mounting plate 2, the water pumping assembly and the atomizing assembly to slide in the rectangular groove 303 under the action of the first tooth 15, in the invention, the third gear 14 and the first tooth 15 are in a non-meshing state (the first tooth 15 is in a tooth-missing state at the initial position of the third gear 14) when in the initial position, after the water pumping mechanism drives the mounting plate 2, the atomizing assembly and the water pumping mechanism to rotate for a small distance through the second driving mechanism, the first tooth 15 and the third gear 14 start to mesh, then the first driving mechanism drives the mounting plate 2, the atomizing assembly and the water pumping mechanism to rotate, the structure ensures that the clamping mechanism of the device is in a clamping state, and the clamping mechanism ensures that the first driving mechanism can move only finally when the second driving mechanism is in a working state through the linkage mechanism, and the safety of the device is improved through the arrangement of the structure.
Referring to fig. 5 and 11, as a further aspect of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a first gear 16; the first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6, a second gear 5 capable of being meshed with the first gear 16 is arranged on the side edge of the first gear 16, the second gear 5 rotates and is connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 2 in a sliding manner, and a first spring 18 for resetting the second gear 5 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second gear 5; a fourth gear 19 capable of being meshed with the second gear 5 is arranged below the second gear 5, the fourth gear 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and rollers 20 are fixedly connected to two ends of a rotating shaft of the fourth gear 19; the first guide groove 301 is formed above the rectangular groove 303, and the roller 20 is attached to the bottom surface of the first guide groove 301.
When the scheme is used, the motor 6 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, the second gear 5 which can be meshed with the first gear 16 is arranged below the first gear 16, and the meshing state of the second gear 5, the first gear 16 and the fourth gear 19 is controlled through the linkage mechanism; the clamping mechanism acts on the linkage mechanism, so that the position state of the second gear 5 is controlled, and the state of the second driving mechanism is controlled, so that all the work of the device can be performed after the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the high pier, and the device is convenient to operate; under the action of the linkage mechanism, the first gear 16, the second gear 5 and the fourth gear 19 are meshed with each other, the fourth gear 19 is rotated by rotating the first gear 16, and the roller 20 rolls in the first guide groove 301 by rotating the fourth gear 19; the second driving mechanism can enable the mounting plate 2 to move in the first guide groove 301, after the mounting plate 2 moves a certain distance, the third gear 14 is meshed with the first tooth 15, the first driving mechanism works, and meanwhile the rectangular frame 3 starts to move under the action of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
Referring to fig. 9 and 11, as a further aspect of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a drop slot 28 and a third wedge block 29; the drop groove 28 is formed in the rectangular frame 3, a Z-shaped groove 302 is formed in the side wall of the drop groove 28, and a second sliding block 27 is arranged in the drop groove 28; the second wedge-shaped block 25 is slidably connected in the Z-shaped groove 302, and the second wedge-shaped block 25 is positioned at the front side of the second slide block 27 and is used for driving the second slide block 27 to move upwards; a second spring 26 for resetting the second wedge-shaped block 25 is arranged in the Z-shaped groove 302; a first push block 23 for driving the second wedge block 25 to move backwards is arranged below the second wedge block, and the first push block 23 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 22 on the front side of the base 1; a first wedge block 24 for driving the second wedge block 25 to slide out of the Z-shaped groove 302 is arranged below the second wedge block 25, the first wedge block 24 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 at the front side of the base 1, and the first wedge block 24 is arranged behind the first push block 23; the third wedge-shaped block 29 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9, a first stop block 4 for driving the second gear 5 to move forwards is arranged on the side edge of the third wedge-shaped block 29, and the first stop block 4 is connected to the mounting plate 2 in a sliding manner; the lower end face of the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a second sliding block 27.
When the scheme is used, the clamping mechanism clamps the high pier, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 at the front side of the base 1 moves backwards, so that the first push block 23 fixed on the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 at the front side of the base 1 pushes the second wedge block 25 to slide in the Z-shaped groove 302; through the arrangement of the Z-shaped groove 302, the second wedge-shaped block 25 can slide and stay at the bottom end position of the Z-shaped groove 302 under the condition of no external force; the second wedge-shaped block 25 moves forward under the drive of the first push block 23 and pushes the second slide block 27 to move upward while staying at the bottom end position of the Z-shaped groove 302, and the second wedge-shaped block 25 stays in the drop groove 28; the second wedge-shaped block 25 stays in the falling groove 28, so that the second sliding block 27 can slide in the second guide groove 38; the second slide block 27 drives the telescopic water outlet pipe 9 to move upwards, the third wedge block 29 moves upwards and releases the restriction on the first stop block 4, and the second gear 5 is simultaneously meshed with the first gear 16 and the fourth gear 19 under the action of the first spring 18; the power transmission of the second driving mechanism is controlled through the linkage mechanism, so that the device ensures that the clamping mechanism clamps the high pier and then performs spraying maintenance on the high pier; after the device finishes spraying maintenance on the high pier (spraying maintenance is performed on the high pier from top to bottom), the cylinder 21 in the clamping mechanism is controlled to enable the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 on the front side to move forwards, the first wedge-shaped block 24 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 is restored to the initial position, the rectangular frame 3 is still in a moving process, when the second wedge-shaped block 25 in the falling groove 28 on the rectangular frame 3 moves to the upper end of the Z-shaped groove 302 under the action of the first wedge-shaped block 24 and the second spring 26, the support of the second slide block 27 is canceled, at the moment, the rectangular frame 3 and the mounting plate 2 are still in a moving state, when the mounting plate 2 moves to the upper side of the falling groove 28, the second slide block 27 slides in the falling groove 28 without the support of the second wedge-shaped block 25, is clamped in the falling groove 28, at the moment, the mounting plate 2 and the rectangular frame 3 are clamped together through the falling groove 28, the first driving mechanism drives the mounting plate 2 and the rectangular frame 3 to rotate to the upper surface of the rectangular frame 1, the second slide block 27 is simultaneously arranged on the upper surface of the first driving gear wheel 5, and the second slide block 5 is arranged on the second gear 5 and the second gear 5 is meshed with the first gear 5 and is meshed with the second gear 5; with this structural arrangement, the roller 20 stops rotating at the same time, and the mounting plate 2 and the rectangular frame 3 are in a relatively stationary state; the first transmission mechanism is still in a moving state, and simultaneously drives the mounting plate 2 and the rectangular frame 3 to synchronously rotate, when the third gear 14 moves to an initial position without the first teeth 15, the mounting plate 2, the rectangular frame 3 and the base 1 are in a relatively static state, and at the moment, the motor 6 is closed to finish spraying maintenance of the high pier; the whole control of the device can be realized by controlling the air cylinder 21 in the clamping mechanism, so that the device is simple to operate, and simultaneously, the device can be restored to an initial state, the next use is convenient, and the purpose of automation is realized.
Through the setting, it is enough to realize the purpose to high mound spray maintenance, but because the even difference still exists for the water that atomizing spout spouted, can not guarantee that the water that spouts is even, can lead to atomizing subassembly to spray to high mound and can not reach real meaning even.
Based on this, the present invention provides the following solution to solve the above problems: referring to fig. 1, 2, 7 and 8, as a further solution of the present invention, a telescopic transmission rod 35 is rotatably connected to the second slider 27, the upper end of the telescopic transmission rod 35 is rotatably connected to the atomizing tube 10, and a fifth gear 36 is fixedly connected to a fixed end of the telescopic transmission rod 35; the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 3 is fixedly connected with second teeth 37 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the second teeth 37 are meshed with a fifth gear 36; the upper end face of the telescopic transmission rod 35 is fixedly connected with a cam 34, the side edge of the cam 34 is provided with a transverse push rod 30 contacted with the cam 34, the transverse push rod 30 is horizontally and slidingly connected to the rear side wall of the atomization tube 10, and the front side wall of the transverse push rod 30 is provided with a third spring 31 for resetting the transverse push rod; the transverse push rod 30 is provided with a rectangular through hole corresponding to the atomizing nozzle 11 and is sleeved on the atomizing nozzle 11; the rear side wall of the transverse push rod 30 is vertically and slidably connected with a vertical push rod 32, a curved groove 1001 is formed above the rear side wall of the atomization tube 10, the upper end of the vertical push rod 32 is slidably connected in the curved groove 1001, a gas spring 33 for resetting the vertical push rod 32 is fixedly connected below the vertical push rod 32, and the other end of the gas spring 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the transverse push rod 30; the vertical push rod 32 is provided with slots corresponding to the atomizing nozzles 11 in number and is sleeved on the atomizing nozzles 11.
The scheme is that when in use: under the combined action of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, the mounting plate 2 and the rectangular frame 3 are enabled to oppositely move, the telescopic transmission rod 35 is enabled to rotate through the second teeth 37 and the fifth gear 36, the telescopic transmission rod 35 drives the cam 34 to rotate and push the transverse push rod 30 to transversely move, the transverse push rod 30 is enabled to transversely reciprocate under the combined action of the cam 34 and the third spring 31, meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 11 is driven to swing in the left-right direction, meanwhile, the transverse movement of the transverse push rod 30 drives the vertical push rod 32 to transversely move at the same time, and the vertical push rod 32 longitudinally reciprocates under the combined action of the curved groove 1001, the gas spring 33 and the transverse push rod 30 to drive the atomizing nozzle 11 to swing up and down; through the above structure setting, realize that the device makes atomizing spout 11 realize 360 wobbling purposes when spraying high mound surface, make atomizing subassembly spray more evenly high mound.
Working principle: the front end of the base 1 is placed on one side of the high pier, then a worker clamps the rear end of the base 1 into the front end, the front end and the rear end of the base 1 enclose the high pier on the inner sides of the high pier, and the base 1 is arranged into two parts which can be spliced, so that the base 1 can be installed more conveniently and simply; then, the clamping mechanism is started to work, the clamping mechanism can clamp the high pier and enable the center of the base 1 to coincide with the center of the high pier, the clamping mechanism can ensure that the base 1 is always static relative to the high pier when clamping the high pier, the atomization assembly can work more stably when spraying the surface of the high pier later, and the clamping mechanism can clamp the high piers with different diameters, so that the applicability of the device is improved; the clamping mechanism clamps the high pier and enables the second driving mechanism to enter a working state through the linkage mechanism; then cold water is put into the rectangular groove 303, and then a water pumping mechanism is started, the water pumping mechanism pumps the water in the rectangular groove 303 into the atomizing assembly, and the water pumping mechanism can enable the atomizing assembly to be lifted by changing the water pressure, so that the height of the atomizing assembly is controlled; the water pumping mechanism drives the mounting plate 2, the atomizing assembly and the water pumping mechanism to slide in the rectangular groove 303 when working, the first driving mechanism can enable the atomizing assembly to rotate relative to the high pier, the atomizing assembly can atomize water and spray the water onto the surface of the high pier when rotating, the distance between the atomizing assembly and the surface of the high pier can be changed in a negligence manner under the action of the rectangular groove 303, the spraying range of the spraying assembly can be wider through the negligence manner of negligence, meanwhile, the surface of the high pier can be ensured to be sprayed more thoroughly through the rotation of the atomizing assembly, and the spraying effect is better; the water pumping mechanism can drive the rectangular frame 3 to reversely rotate on the base 1 relative to the atomizing assembly through the second driving mechanism when drying, the track of the rectangular groove 303 can be changed through the rotation of the rectangular frame 3, the track of the atomizing assembly is not fixed when the atomizing assembly rotates to spray, the atomizing assembly can better spray, and each position of a high pier can be better guaranteed to be sprayed.

Claims (5)

1. A device for high pier atomization spray maintenance in arid areas comprises a base (1); the method is characterized in that: a rectangular frame (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1), and a rectangular groove (303) is formed in the rectangular frame (3); the device is characterized in that a mounting plate (2) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove (303), an atomization assembly is arranged above the mounting plate (2), a water pumping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (2), a first driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism are arranged on the base (1) and the mounting plate (2) together, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (2), and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the base (1);
the first driving mechanism comprises a telescopic worm (12) and a plurality of first teeth (15); one end of the telescopic worm (12) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (6), and the other end of the telescopic worm (12) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (2); the side of the telescopic worm (12) is provided with a worm wheel (13) meshed with the telescopic worm, a first sliding block (1301) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft of the worm wheel (13), and the first sliding block (1301) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2); a fourth spring (17) for resetting the first sliding block (1301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block; a third gear (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft of the worm wheel (13); the first teeth (15) are all fixed on the outer side wall of the base (1) in an array manner, and the first teeth (15) can be meshed with the third gear (14);
the second driving mechanism comprises a first gear (16) and a first guide groove (301); the first gear (16) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (6); the side edge of the first gear (16) is provided with a second gear (5) which can be meshed with the first gear, and the second gear (5) rotates and is connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (2) in a sliding way; a first spring (18) for resetting the second gear (5) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second gear; a fourth gear (19) capable of being meshed with the second gear (5) is arranged below the second gear (5), the fourth gear (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (2), and rollers (20) are fixedly connected to two ends of a rotating shaft of the fourth gear (19); the first guide groove (301) is formed above the rectangular groove (303), and the roller (20) is attached to the bottom surface of the first guide groove (301);
the linkage mechanism comprises a falling groove (28) and a third wedge block (29); the falling groove (28) is formed in the rectangular frame (3), a Z-shaped groove (302) is formed in the side wall of the falling groove (28), and a second sliding block (27) is arranged in the falling groove (28); the top surface of the second sliding block (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic water outlet pipe (9); the Z-shaped groove (302) is in sliding connection with a second wedge block (25), and the second wedge block (25) is positioned at the front side of the second sliding block (27) and is used for driving the second sliding block (27) to move upwards; a second spring (26) is arranged in the Z-shaped groove (302); a first pushing block (23) for driving the second wedge block (25) to move backwards is arranged below the second wedge block, and the first pushing block (23) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (22) on the front side of the base (1); the rear side of first ejector pad (23) is provided with first wedge (24) that are used for cooperating second spring (26) to make second wedge (25) reset, first wedge (24) fixed connection is on arc clamping plate (22) of base (1) front side, third wedge (29) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of flexible outlet pipe (9), the side of third wedge (29) is provided with first dog (4) that are used for driving second gear (5) to move forward, first dog (4) sliding connection is on mounting panel (2).
2. The device for high pier atomizing spray maintenance in arid areas according to claim 1, wherein: the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing tube (10); the atomizing pipe (10) is arranged above the mounting plate (2), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (11) distributed in a vertical array are movably connected to the rear side wall of the atomizing pipe (10).
3. The device for high pier atomizing spray maintenance in arid areas according to claim 2, wherein: the water pumping mechanism comprises a water pump (7); the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), a motor (6) is arranged on the front side of the water pump (7), the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the water pump (7), a first water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the water pump (7), a telescopic water outlet pipe (9) is arranged on the side edge of the first water outlet pipe (8), and the telescopic water outlet pipe (9) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (2); the first water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with the telescopic water outlet pipe (9) through a hose; the atomizing pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the telescopic water outlet pipe (9) and is communicated with the telescopic water outlet pipe; the front side wall of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (701), and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (701) is positioned in the rectangular groove (303).
4. A device for high pier atomizing spray maintenance in arid areas according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises three arc-shaped clamping plates (22); the three arc-shaped clamping plates (22) are respectively and slidably connected to the left side wall, the right side wall and the front side wall of the base (1); the side edges of the three arc-shaped clamping plates (22) are respectively provided with an air cylinder (21) for driving the arc-shaped clamping plates to move, and the three air cylinders (21) are respectively fixedly connected in the base (1).
5. The device for high pier atomizing spray maintenance in arid areas according to claim 4, wherein: a telescopic transmission rod (35) is rotationally connected to the second sliding block (27), the upper end of the telescopic transmission rod (35) is rotationally connected to the atomizing pipe (10), and a fifth gear (36) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the telescopic transmission rod (35); second teeth (37) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (3), and the second teeth (37) are meshed with a fifth gear (36); the upper end face of the telescopic transmission rod (35) is fixedly connected with a cam (34), a lateral push rod (30) contacted with the cam (34) is arranged on the side edge of the cam, and the lateral push rod (30) is horizontally and slidably connected to the rear side wall of the atomization tube (10); a third spring (31) for resetting the transverse push rod (30) is arranged on the front side wall of the transverse push rod; the transverse push rod (30) is provided with a rectangular through hole corresponding to the atomizing nozzle (11); the rear side wall of the transverse push rod (30) is vertically and slidably connected with a vertical push rod (32), a curve groove (1001) is formed above the rear side wall of the atomization tube (10), the upper end of the vertical push rod (32) is slidably connected in the curve groove (1001), and a gas spring (33) for resetting the vertical push rod is fixedly connected below the vertical push rod (32); the vertical push rod (32) is provided with slotted holes corresponding to the atomizing nozzles (11) in number and is sleeved on the atomizing nozzles (11).
CN202111259187.3A 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Device for high pier atomization spraying maintenance in arid area Active CN114016409B (en)

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CN214224702U (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-09-17 广东永和建设集团有限公司 Cement detects curing means
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100566534B1 (en) * 2005-12-02 2006-04-11 (주)동림컨설턴트 Winter season bridge construction for keeping cure apparatus
KR100719958B1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-05-21 주식회사 다린이앤씨 Concrete curing system
JP2010013803A (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-01-21 Tokura Construction Co Ltd Concrete curing system
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