CN114013867A

CN114013867A - A rubbish recovery unit for Huizhou gardens

Info

Publication number: CN114013867A
Application number: CN202111222686.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费晨亮; 张敦兰; 徐德培
Original assignee: Anhui Harmony Landscape Planning & Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Harmony Landscape Planning & Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-02-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage recycling device for Huizhou gardens, and relates to the technical field of garden engineering. The garbage can compression box comprises a box body, a plurality of garbage cans and a compression mechanism, wherein a rainproof top cover is arranged above the box body, and a plurality of garbage can storage cavities are formed in the box body; through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the bottom plates of the storage cavities of the garbage cans, and a liquid collecting cavity is also arranged in the box body; the garbage cans are placed in the garbage can storage cavities; through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the bottom surfaces of the garbage cans; the compression mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body and is positioned right above the garbage cans; the compressing mechanism is connected with the inner walls of the garbage cans in a sliding manner. According to the garbage can, the compression mechanism is adopted to extrude garbage in the garbage can, so that on one hand, the storage capacity of the garbage can is increased, and the workload of cleaners is reduced; on the other hand, the compression mechanism fully extrudes the sewage contained in the garbage, and the sewage flows into the liquid collecting cavity through the permeation through holes at all levels, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and the garbage can be cleaned conveniently.

Description

A rubbish recovery unit for Huizhou gardens

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden engineering, and particularly relates to a garbage recycling device for Huizhou gardens.

Background

The Huizhou gardens are integrated with the Huizhou style landscape and the Huizhou style building characteristics, and the beautiful natural environment and the rest period are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means. Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more and more people choose to go to the gardens to play when idle, and the visitor is a lot, will produce more rubbish, like bottle, plastic bag, instant noodle bucket etc. and contain certain moisture in the middle of these rubbish usually, directly throw into the garbage bin after, when the sanitizer retrieves, spills sewage very easily, causes ground pollution. In addition, if the garbage can is too large, the garbage can is placed at two sides of a road in a garden and is very obtrusive; if the garbage bin selects undersize, then need the frequent clearance of cleaners, increased cleaners's the amount of labour, if not in time clear up, rubbish is effluvium, influences the whole mood in huizhou gardens very much. How to make the garbage bin in Huizhou gardens have concurrently beautifully and practical, to Huizhou gardens of the details beautiful, have the effect of adding the score.

The utility model discloses a gardens are with vertical domestic waste collection bucket that can carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish, and the publication number is CN211970517U, including base, motor, solar photovoltaic board and external power supply, the embedded fixed mounting in middle part of base has the motor, the lead screw is installed to the inside bearing of collateral branch frame, and passes through awl tooth interconnect between the tip that the lower extreme of lead screw runs through base and bull stick, the top center department of base is fixed with the low chamber, the outer wall both sides in chamber all are fixed with the one end of bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with top cap of collateral branch frame, and the top of top cap and bottom difference fixed mounting have solar photovoltaic board and external power supply, be provided with the exocoel between the collateral branch frame on the chamber in the top. This gardens are with vertical domestic waste collecting vessel that can carry out solid-liquid separation to rubbish makes things convenient for the installation of domestic waste collecting vessel to use, carries out the flash separation to the solid-liquid in the rubbish when using, the effective discharge of the bucket interior rubbish of being convenient for simultaneously. However, the utility model still has the following problems:

the utility model has a complex structure and a large volume, and is placed in Huizhou gardens suddenly;

secondly, this utility model solid-liquid separation relies on liquid to control out naturally, and the solid-liquid separation rate is lower, and when the cleaner cleared up, the risk that still exists sewage spill.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage recycling device for Huizhou gardens, which extrudes garbage in a garbage can by adopting a compression mechanism, so that on one hand, the storage capacity of the garbage can is increased, and the workload of cleaners is reduced; on the other hand, the compression mechanism fully extrudes the sewage contained in the garbage, the sewage flows into the liquid collecting cavity through the permeation through holes at all levels, solid-liquid separation is realized, and the problems that the existing Huizhou garden garbage can is large in size and low in solid-liquid separation rate are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a garbage recycling device for Huizhou gardens, which comprises a box body, a plurality of garbage cans and a compression mechanism, wherein a rainproof top cover is arranged above the box body and adopts a Huizhou building roof structure; a plurality of garbage can storage cavities are arranged in the box body; through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the bottom plates of the storage cavities of the garbage cans; still be equipped with the collection liquid chamber in the box, a plurality of are located to the collection liquid chamber the garbage bin deposits the chamber below. The garbage cans are placed in the garbage can storage cavities; the garbage can is characterized in that the garbage cans are funnel-shaped, and through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the bottom surfaces of the garbage cans. The compression mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body and is positioned right above the garbage cans; the compression mechanism comprises a compression cylinder and a compression plate, the compression plate is of a telescopic structure, and the side face of the compression plate is connected with the inner wall of the garbage can in a sliding mode.

As a preferential technical scheme of the invention, the liquid collecting cavity is filled with filtering and purifying materials, and through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on a bottom plate of the liquid collecting cavity. The scheme is suitable for fixing the garbage recovery device on the lawn at the roadside, sewage flowing down from the garbage can is filtered and purified by the liquid collection cavity, then flows out from the through holes on the bottom plate of the liquid collection cavity and permeates into the ground, so that the lawn is irrigated, and the waste water utilization is realized.

As a preferential technical scheme of the invention, the filtering and purifying material adopts a structure that gauze wraps activated carbon, so that various impurities in the sewage are effectively filtered.

As a preferential technical scheme of the invention, the support legs are arranged below the box body, and are of a conical structure, so that the support legs can be conveniently inserted into the lawn on the roadside, the placing stability of the garbage recovery device is improved, and the garbage recovery device is prevented from being toppled.

According to the technical scheme, the liquid collecting cavity is of a funnel shape, the liquid containing cavity is arranged below the liquid collecting cavity, and the liquid containing box is in sliding fit with the liquid containing cavity.

As a preferential technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the compression plate is provided with a sliding groove, a spring is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is in sliding fit with the expansion plate, as the garbage can is of a funnel shape, the cross section of the inner part of the garbage can is gradually reduced as the compression plate slides downwards along the inner wall of the garbage can, and the expansion plate is compressed by the inner wall of the garbage can and is contracted towards the inside of the sliding groove, so that the compression mechanism is tightly and better adapted to the shape of the garbage can.

As a preferential technical scheme of the invention, a door body is hinged on the box body, a door lock is arranged on the door body, and the garbage in the garbage can be cleaned and recovered by opening the door body.

According to the prior technical scheme, the garbage throwing-in opening is formed in the upper portion of the door body, the odor blocking plate is arranged at the garbage throwing-in opening, the upper edge of the odor blocking plate is hinged to the box body, the odor blocking plate can be opened only inwards, and due to the arrangement of the odor blocking plate, garbage in the garbage can is effectively prevented from fermenting, and odor is emitted to affect the tourist experience.

As a preferential technical scheme of the invention, a sundries storage cavity is arranged in the box body, and the sundries storage cavity is positioned at two sides of the liquid collection cavity and is used for placing some cleaning or odor removal articles.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an inductive photoelectric device is fixedly installed in the box body, the inductive photoelectric device is located above the plurality of trash cans, and when the inductive photoelectric device senses that the shielding of the foreign object exceeds a certain time limit, if: the foreign matter shelters from more than a minute, is about to feed back photoelectric information to compressing mechanism, and the compression board pushes down, extrudes the rubbish in the garbage bin.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the compression mechanism comprises a compression cylinder and a compression plate, the side surface of the compression plate is provided with a sliding groove, a spring is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is in sliding fit with a telescopic plate, so that the side surface of the compression plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the garbage can. Because the garbage bin is the funnel type, when the compression board along the in-process of garbage bin inner wall from the top down motion, the compression board exerts the pressure of vertical direction to rubbish, and the garbage bin lateral wall can exert the pressure that approaches the horizontal direction to rubbish to fully extrude the sewage that contains rubbish, sewage flows into the collection liquid chamber through infiltration through-holes at different levels, realizes the abundant separation of solid-liquid, convenient clearance.

2. According to the garbage can, the compression mechanism is adopted, so that garbage in the garbage can is fully extruded, the storage capacity of the garbage can is increased, and the workload of cleaners is reduced.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage recycling device for Huizhou gardens according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case;

FIG. 3 is an inside front view of the case in the second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an inside front view of the case according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a half sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the compression mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 6;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-box, 101-leg, 2-rain-proof top cover, 3-garbage bin storage chamber, 4-liquid collection chamber, 5-liquid storage chamber, 6-sundries storage chamber, 7-door, 8-smell baffle, 9-garbage bin, 10-filtration purification material, 11-liquid storage box, 12-compression cylinder, 13-compression plate, 14-expansion plate, 15-spring, 16-induced photoelectricity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention relates to a garbage recycling device for huizhou gardens, which comprises a box body 1, two garbage cans 9 and a compressing mechanism, wherein a rain-proof top cover 2 is arranged above the box body 1, and the rain-proof top cover 2 adopts a huizhou building roof structure; two garbage can storage cavities 3 are arranged in the box body 1; through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the surface of a bottom plate 301 of the garbage can storage cavity 3; still be equipped with collection liquid chamber 4 in the box 1, collection liquid chamber 4 is located a plurality of garbage bins and is deposited 3 below in chamber. The box body 1 is hinged with a door body 7, and a door lock is arranged on the door body 7.

Referring to fig. 3, two garbage cans 9 are placed in the garbage can storage cavity 3; the garbage bin 9 adopts a funnel shape, and through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the garbage bin 9.

Referring to fig. 5-7, the compressing mechanism is fixedly installed in the box 1 and located right above the trash can 9; the compression mechanism comprises a compression cylinder 12 and a compression plate 13, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the compression plate 13, a spring 15 is fixedly mounted in the sliding groove, and a telescopic plate 14 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove. The side surface of the compression plate 13 is connected with the inner wall of the garbage can 9 in a sliding way. Because the garbage bin 9 is the funnel type, when the compression board 13 along the in-process of the inside wall from top to bottom motion of garbage bin 9, vertical direction's pressure is applyed to rubbish to compression board 13, and the lateral wall of garbage bin 9 can be applyed to rubbish and is close to the pressure of horizontal direction to fully extrude the inclosed sewage of rubbish, sewage flows into collection liquid chamber 4 through infiltration through-hole at different levels, realizes that solid-liquid fully separates, convenient clearance.

Referring to fig. 4, the liquid collecting chamber 4 is filled with the filtering and purifying material 10, and the bottom plate 401 of the liquid collecting chamber 4 is uniformly distributed with through hole structures for liquid penetration. The filtering and purifying material 10 is a structure of active carbon wrapped by gauze. A supporting leg 101 is arranged below the box body 1, and the supporting leg 101 adopts a conical structure. This embodiment is applicable to and is fixed in roadside lawn department with this rubbish recovery unit, from the sewage that flows down in garbage bin 9, after the filtration purification in album liquid chamber 4, flows from the through-hole on album liquid chamber 4 bottom plate, and the infiltration is into ground, reaches the effect on watering the lawn, realizes waste water utilization. Meanwhile, the supporting feet 101 are of a conical structure, so that the supporting feet can be conveniently inserted into the lawn on the roadside, the placing stability of the garbage recycling device is improved, and dumping is avoided.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the liquid collecting cavity 4 is funnel-shaped, a liquid receiving cavity 5 is arranged below the liquid collecting cavity 4, and a liquid receiving box 11 is slidably matched with the liquid receiving cavity 5. The present embodiment is not limited to placing the garbage collection apparatus on the roadside or on the lawn, but preferably on a cement road. Sewage directly flows into liquid receiver 11 in purifying and filtering the back, makes things convenient for the cleanup crew to retrieve.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage input opening is formed above the door 7, a smell blocking plate 8 is disposed at the garbage input opening, the upper edge of the smell blocking plate 8 is hinged to the box body 1, and the smell blocking plate 8 can only be opened inwards. Effectively avoid the fermentation of the rubbish in the garbage bin 9, give out the peculiar smell and influence visitor's paradise and experience.

Example four

Referring to fig. 2, a sundries storage cavity 6 is arranged in the box body 1, and the sundries storage cavity 6 is positioned at two sides of the liquid collecting cavity 4. The sundries storage cavity 6 can be used for placing some cleaning or odor removing articles, and cleaning personnel can clean the garbage can conveniently.

EXAMPLE five

Referring to fig. 5, the box 1 is fixedly installed with a sensing photoelectric device 16, and the sensing photoelectric device 16 is located above the plurality of trash cans 9. The sensing photoelectric device 16 judges that the garbage can 9 is full after sensing that the shielding of the foreign matters is not less than one minute, namely, the photoelectric information is fed back to the compression mechanism, and the compression plate 13 is pressed down to compress the garbage in the garbage can 9. The sensing photoelectric device 16 is set for a certain time, so that the situation that the garbage falls down to shield the photoelectric device when a visitor throws the garbage into the garbage can 89 is avoided, the system generates misjudgment, and the safety of the device is improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish recovery unit for Huizhou gardens which characterized in that includes:

the rain-proof roof structure comprises a box body (1), wherein a rain-proof roof cover (2) is arranged above the box body (1), and the rain-proof roof cover (2) adopts a Hui style building roof structure; a plurality of garbage can storage cavities (3) are arranged in the box body (1); through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the bottom plates (301) of the garbage bin storage cavities (3); a liquid collecting cavity (4) is further formed in the box body (1), and the liquid collecting cavity (4) is formed below the garbage can storage cavities (3);

the garbage cans (9) are placed in the garbage can storage cavities (3); the garbage cans (9) are funnel-shaped, and through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on the bottom surfaces of the garbage cans (9);

the compression mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body (1) and is positioned right above the garbage cans (9); the compression mechanism comprises a compression cylinder (12) and a compression plate (13), the compression plate (13) adopts a telescopic structure, and the side surface of the compression plate (13) is connected with the inner wall of the garbage can (9) in a sliding manner.

2. The waste recycling device for the Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid collecting cavity (4) is filled with filtering and purifying materials (10), and through hole structures for liquid permeation are uniformly distributed on a bottom plate (401) of the liquid collecting cavity (4).

3. The recycling apparatus for wastes in huizhou gardens according to claim 2, wherein said filtering and purifying material (10) is a gauze-wrapped activated carbon structure.

4. A garbage collection device for huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 2, wherein a support leg (101) is arranged below the box body (1), and the support leg (101) is of a conical structure.

5. The waste recycling device for the Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 2, wherein the liquid collecting cavity (4) is of a funnel shape, a liquid receiving cavity (5) is arranged below the liquid collecting cavity (4), and the liquid receiving cavity (5) is in sliding fit with a liquid receiving box (11).

6. The waste recycling device for the Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compression plate (13) is provided with a sliding groove on the side, a spring (15) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably fitted with a telescopic plate (14).

7. The waste recycling device for Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a door body (7) is hinged on the box body (1), and a door lock is arranged on the door body (7).

8. The waste recycling device for the Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waste putting opening is arranged above the door body (7), the waste putting opening is provided with a smell blocking plate (8), the upper edge of the smell blocking plate (8) is hinged with the box body (1), and the smell blocking plate (8) can be opened only inwards.

9. The waste recycling device for the Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sundries storage cavity (6) is arranged in the box body (1), and the sundries storage cavity (6) is located on two sides of the liquid collection cavity (4).

10. The waste recycling device for the Huizhou gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein an induction photoelectric sensor (16) is fixedly installed in the box body (1), and the induction photoelectric sensor (16) is positioned above a plurality of the garbage cans (9).