CN114012869B - Building wallboard production facility - Google Patents
Building wallboard production facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN114012869B CN114012869B CN202111441091.9A CN202111441091A CN114012869B CN 114012869 B CN114012869 B CN 114012869B CN 202111441091 A CN202111441091 A CN 202111441091A CN 114012869 B CN114012869 B CN 114012869B
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- rolling
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building wallboard production device which comprises a shell, wherein a pressing opening is formed in the top of the shell, a material taking opening is formed in the side of the shell, a rotary table-board mechanism is arranged below the pressing opening, a first cleaning assembly, a second cleaning assembly and a drying assembly are sequentially arranged around the rotary table-board mechanism along the rotation direction of the rotary table-board mechanism, and a mold frame throwing mechanism is used for throwing a mold frame on the rotary table-board mechanism and pressing wallboards through the pressing mechanism. The invention relates to a building wallboard production device. The construction wallboard production equipment is simple to operate, and is trouble-saving and labor-saving; utilize first clearance subassembly, second clearance subassembly and stoving subassembly to clear up and handle rotating table surface mechanism, can clear up the board raw materials that drops at rotating table surface mechanism, avoid causing the influence to the shape and the quality of the wallboard of next suppression, in addition, rotating table surface mechanism can rotate in order to provide different suppression mesa, and the suppression is fast, efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to building wallboard production equipment.
Background
The partition board for building is wall prefabricated board for partition inside building, and is the main material for non-bearing inner partition in industrial building, residential building and public building engineering. The partition board mainly comprises glass fiber reinforced cement lath, iron wire reinforced cement lath, light concrete lath, composite sandwich light lath and the like. With the development of the building industry, building wallboards are increasingly used.
However, in the pressing process of the existing building wallboard, the board making raw materials can be extruded and fall on the workbench, the redundant board making raw materials can influence the shape and quality of the wallboard when the next pressing is carried out, and in addition, the board making raw materials can be solidified on the workbench after being air-dried and are difficult to clean, normal operation of a machine is hindered, and the pressing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building wallboard production device by analyzing, testing and using aiming at the defects and shortcomings of various existing technologies.
The specific scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a building wallboard production facility, includes pressing mechanism, mould frame release mechanism and the setting of setting at the inside rotation mesa mechanism, first clearance subassembly, second clearance subassembly and the stoving subassembly of casing at the casing top, the casing has been seted up the pressing mouth at the top to the extracting hole has been seted up at the lateral part, rotation mesa mechanism sets up in pressing mouth below and first clearance subassembly, second clearance subassembly and stoving subassembly are in proper order around rotation mesa mechanism setting along rotation mesa mechanism direction of rotation, mould frame release mechanism is used for the mould frame to put in rotation mesa mechanism and presses wallboard through pressing mechanism.
Preferably, the rotating table mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a cylinder body, six supporting plates and six connecting plates, wherein the six supporting plates are sequentially connected with each other through ribs to form a regular hexagon, the cylinder body is arranged in the regular hexagon, the periphery of the cylinder body is respectively fixedly connected with the six supporting plates, one ends of the six connecting plates are uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft at intervals and are axially arranged along the rotating shaft, the other ends of the six connecting plates are respectively fixed at the joint of the cylinder body and the supporting plates, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the shell and is driven by the driving motor.
Preferably, the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the rotating shaft is connected with a driven gear, six first empty slots are uniformly arranged at intervals on the periphery of the driving gear, one second empty slot is arranged on the periphery of the driven gear, gear teeth of the driving gear are intermittently meshed with gear teeth of the driven gear, and the first empty slots and the second empty slots are configured as follows: the first empty slot projection is on the crossing line of barrel, backup pad, connecting plate three, and when drive gear rotated, the second empty slot was in the horizontal plane with the relative cooperation of different first empty slots all the time, when the relative cooperation of second empty slot and first empty slot, the backup pad that is located pressing mouth department was in.
Preferably, the die frame throwing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a middle rod, two motion gears, two first support rods, two second support rods, two third support rods, two fixing plates and two clamping plates, wherein two J-shaped fixing frames are symmetrically fixed below a pressing opening of the shell, the electric push rod is fixed on one fixing frame, the free end of the push rod of the electric push rod is provided with straight teeth, the middle rod is rotationally connected between the two fixing frames, the two motion gears are respectively fixed at two ends of the middle rod, one motion gear is meshed with the straight teeth of the push rod, the first support rods are bent rods, the lower bent ends of the first support rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the motion gears, the upper ends of the first support rods are rotationally connected to the middle of the outer sides of the fixing plates, the upper ends of the second support rods are rotationally connected to the middle of the fixing plates, the upper ends of the third support rods are rotationally connected to the lower sides of the outer sides of the fixing plates, the lower ends of the third support rods are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the fixing frames, the second support rods are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the fixing plates, and the two sides of the fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the fixing plates, and the clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the inclined planes of the two sides of the inclined planes of the first support rods and the lower support rods.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a pressing cylinder fixed on the mounting frame and a die head connected below the pressing cylinder, a cleaning brush assembly used for cleaning the die head is arranged at the pressing opening and comprises a brush body, two first connecting sleeves, two second connecting sleeves and two fixing rods, first rotating parts are formed at two ends of the brush body, one ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to a shell at the pressing opening, second rotating parts are respectively formed at the other ends of the two fixing rods, the first connecting sleeves are sleeved at two ends of the brush body, the second connecting sleeves are sleeved at one ends of the fixing rods close to the second rotating parts, the first connecting sleeves can be in threaded connection with the second connecting sleeves, the first rotating parts comprise round limiting ends and a circle of first unidirectional convex teeth formed on the outer peripheral surface of the round limiting ends, the first unidirectional convex teeth and the second unidirectional convex teeth are meshed with the second unidirectional convex teeth, and the first rotating parts can rotate towards the middle of the first rotating parts through the first rotating parts.
Preferably, the first cleaning component is arranged below the rotating table mechanism, the first cleaning component comprises a mounting platform, an extension spring, a rotating disc, a bracket and a fixed brush, the mounting platform is fixed in the shell, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the mounting platform through a pin shaft, the rear end of the rotating disc is provided with a fixed lug, the lower end of the extension spring is connected with the fixed lug, the upper end of the extension spring is connected with a fixing piece of the upper left mounting platform, the bracket is fixed at the front end of the rotating disc, the fixed brush is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the fixed brush is in butt joint with the support plate.
Preferably, a trapezoid column protruding upwards is formed in the middle of the bottom of the shell, a mounting cavity is formed in the trapezoid column, a strip-shaped hole communicated with the mounting cavity is formed in the front and rear positions of the top of the trapezoid column, the second cleaning component comprises a rolling brush, two pushing cams and two mounting brackets of the rolling brush, the two pushing cams penetrate through the rotating rod and are connected in the trapezoid column in a rotating mode through the rotating rod, the outer sides of the pushing cams are connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor through a conveyor belt penetrating through the strip-shaped hole, the mounting brackets comprise a guide rail, sliding blocks sleeved on the guide rail and L-shaped locating plates in threaded connection at the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail, the lower end of the guide rail is fixed at the top of the trapezoid column through the L-shaped locating plates, the two mounting brackets are mounted at the top of the trapezoid column in a front and rear mode, locking pieces are fixed on the sliding blocks, the two ends of the rolling brush are fixed on the two sliding blocks through the locking pieces, the tops of the pushing cams extend out of the strip-shaped hole and are in butt with the end portions of the rolling brush, and the second cleaning component is configured to be: the rolling brush is pushed to reciprocate up and down in the rotation process of the pushing cam, and the rolling brush is always contacted with the supporting plate; the second cleaning component further comprises a water inlet pipe and a spray head connected with the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extends out of the top of the trapezoid column, and the spray head points to the lower portion of the rotary table-board mechanism.
Preferably, the middle position of the top of the trapezoid column is provided with a slide rail which extends to the left and the right, the slide rail is connected with a long slide block in a sliding manner, two ends of the long slide block are respectively connected with a linkage connecting rod in a rotating manner, and the linkage connecting rods are connected with the pushing cam in a rotating manner.
Preferably, the rolling brush comprises a rolling motor, a motor sleeve, a plurality of rolling brush pieces and two fastening rings, one end of the motor sleeve is opened, the rolling motor is fixedly inserted in the motor sleeve, the locking piece comprises an L-shaped fixing frame and a locking bolt connected with the L-shaped fixing frame, two ends of the rolling brush are fixed on two sliding blocks through locking positioning sleeves locked by the locking piece, a bearing is fixed in the positioning sleeve, an output shaft of the rolling motor is rotationally connected with the bearing, a rolling shaft at a connecting end of the rolling brush piece is formed at a closed end of the motor sleeve and is rotationally connected with the bearing of the positioning sleeve, the rolling brush pieces are sleeved outside the motor sleeve and are fixed outside the motor sleeve through two fastening rings from beginning to end, the head end and the tail end of the rolling brush piece respectively form a pair of clamping structures, the two fastening rings respectively form a pair of clamping structures, and the head end fastening rings, the rolling brush pieces and the tail end fastening rings are sequentially clamped together through the clamping structures.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an air inlet machine, an air collecting sleeve, a heating wire and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the air collecting sleeve is fixed on the left shell inner wall of the rotary table-board mechanism, the air collecting sleeve is configured to be an arc-shaped surface towards one surface of the rotary table-board mechanism, the nozzles are uniformly arranged on the arc-shaped surface, the air inlet machine is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a transverse partition plate which extends downwards from the inner top wall is arranged in the air collecting sleeve, the inner cavity of the air collecting sleeve is divided into a heating air channel and a drainage air channel by the transverse partition plate, the air inlet machine is communicated with the upper portion of the heating air channel through an air inlet pipe, the heating wire is arranged in the heating air channel, a plurality of transverse drainage plates are arranged in the drainage air channel from bottom to top and are sequentially far away from the transverse partition plate, and an air outlet is formed by the upper drainage plate and the lower drainage plate at intervals.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects: the construction wallboard production equipment is simple to operate, and is trouble-saving and labor-saving; the die frame of the raw materials of making board is put in through the die frame putting mechanism, then the die frame is pressed through the upper and lower cooperation of the pressing mechanism and the rotating table surface mechanism, wherein the rotating table surface mechanism is cleaned and treated by the first cleaning component, the second cleaning component and the drying component, the raw materials of making board falling on the rotating table surface mechanism can be cleaned, the influence on the shape and quality of the wallboard pressed next time is avoided, in addition, the rotating table surface mechanism can rotate to provide different pressing table surfaces, and therefore, the pressing is fast and the efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a building wallboard production apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotary table mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving gear and a driven gear according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mold frame releasing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; .
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rolling brush according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, terms of front, back, left, right, upper, lower, etc. are merely relative concepts or references to normal use states of the product, and should not be construed as limiting.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building wallboard production apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1, the building wallboard production apparatus comprises a pressing mechanism 2, a mold frame throwing mechanism 3, a rotating table mechanism 4, a first cleaning assembly 5, a second cleaning assembly 6 and a drying assembly 7, wherein the pressing mechanism 2 and the mold frame throwing mechanism 3 are arranged at the top of a shell 1, and the rotating table mechanism 4, the first cleaning assembly 5, the second cleaning assembly 6 and the drying assembly 7 are arranged inside the shell 1. The casing 1 has offered the suppression mouth 11 at the top to having offered the material mouth 12 in the lateral part, rotation mesa mechanism 4 sets up and just first clearance subassembly 5, second clearance subassembly 6 and stoving subassembly 7 set up around rotation mesa mechanism 4 along rotation mesa mechanism 4 direction of rotation in proper order below the suppression mouth 11, the mould frame is put in the mechanism 3 and is used for the mould frame to put in rotation mesa mechanism 4 and pass through pressing mechanism 2 suppression wallboard.
According to the invention, the die frame prepared for the plate making raw material is put in through the die frame putting mechanism, and then the die frame is pressed through the pressing mechanism and the rotating table surface mechanism in an up-down matching way, wherein the first cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly and the drying assembly are utilized to clean and process the rotating table surface mechanism, so that the plate making raw material falling on the rotating table surface mechanism can be cleaned, the influence on the shape and quality of a wallboard pressed next time is avoided, and in addition, the rotating table surface mechanism can be rotated to provide different pressing table surfaces, so that the pressing is fast and the efficiency is high.
Referring to fig. 2, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary table top mechanism 4 includes a driving motor, a rotation shaft 41, a cylinder 42, six support plates 43 and six connection plates 44, and the six support plates 43 are sequentially connected to each other by ribs 45 to form a regular hexagon. The barrel 42 sets up in regular hexagon and barrel 42 periphery respectively with six backup pad 43 fixed connection, six connecting plates 44 one end evenly interval is fixed on pivot 41 and is arranged along pivot 41 axial, six connecting plates 44 other end is fixed respectively in barrel 42 and backup pad 43 junction, pivot 41 passes through the bearing rotation and connects on casing 1 to by driving motor drive.
The rotating table surface mechanism integrates 6 six support plates, and realizes the efficient rotation work of 6 working table surfaces. The support plate is stably fixed and supported through the rotating shaft, the cylinder body, the connecting plates and the ribs, the service life of the machine is prolonged, the wallboard pressing work is convenient, and the rotating shaft is required to be selected from the size and the material meeting the strength requirement.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotating table mechanism of the present application rotates clockwise, but the direction of rotation to be described can be adjusted according to actual needs, and is not particularly limited.
Referring to fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving gear 45 is connected to the driving motor, a driven gear 46 is connected to the rotating shaft 41, six first empty slots 451 are uniformly spaced on the outer circumference of the driving gear 45, one second empty slot 461 is formed on the outer circumference of the driven gear 46, gear teeth of the driving gear 45 are intermittently engaged with gear teeth of the driven gear 46, and the first empty slot 451 and the second empty slot 461 are configured to: the first empty slot 451 is projected on the intersecting line of the barrel 42, the supporting plate 43 and the connecting plate 44, when the driving gear 45 rotates, the second empty slot 461 is always matched with different first empty slots 451 oppositely, and when the second empty slot 461 is matched with the first empty slot 451 oppositely, the supporting plate 43 at the pressing opening 11 is positioned on the horizontal plane.
According to the invention, the driving gear is matched with the driven gear, one second empty groove of the driven gear is matched with the six first empty grooves of the driving gear, and the regular intermittent stop of the rotary table-board mechanism can be realized through two non-full gear transmission, and when the supporting plate is in a horizontal plane, the rotary table-board mechanism is temporarily stopped and is used for being matched with the pressing mechanism for pressing, so that the rotary table-board mechanism can realize stable pressing in the wallboard pressing process, and the pressed wallboard can be conveniently taken out from the material taking opening.
Referring to fig. 4, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mold frame releasing mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod, an intermediate rod 31, two moving gears 32, two first support rods 33, two second support rods 34, two third support rods 35, two fixing plates 36, and two clamping plates 37, and the housing 1 is symmetrically fixed with two "J" -shaped fixing frames 38 below the pressing port 11. The electric push rod is fixed on a fixed frame 38, the free end of the push rod of the electric push rod is provided with straight teeth, the middle rod 31 is rotationally connected between the two fixed frames 38, the two moving gears 32 are respectively fixed at two ends of the middle rod 31, one moving gear 32 is meshed with the straight teeth of the push rod, the first support rod 33 is a bent rod, the lower bending end of the first support rod 33 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the moving gear 32, the upper end of the first support rod is rotationally connected at the middle of the outer side of the fixed plate 36, the upper end of the second support rod 34 is rotationally connected at the rear upper side of the outer side of the fixed plate 36, the lower end of the second support rod 34 is rotationally connected at the middle of the fixed frame 38, the upper end of the third support rod 35 is rotationally connected at the rear lower side of the outer side of the fixed plate 36, and the distance between the second support rod 34 and the fixed plate 36 is larger than the distance between the third support rod 35 and the fixed plate 36. The clamping plate 37 is connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 36 through a plurality of springs, the cross section of the clamping plate 37 is trapezoid, the inner side surface of the clamping plate 37 comprises an upper inclined surface and a lower plane connected below the upper inclined surface, a plurality of protruding strips of the vertical supporting plate 43 are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate 43 and are used for abutting against the fixing plate 36 to enable the fixing plate 36 and the clamping plate 37 to be separated, and accordingly the die frame is put on the supporting plate 43.
According to the invention, the electric push rod reciprocates, so that the motion gear is brought to rotate positively and negatively, and the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod are sequentially driven to rotate, and the fixed plate is switched between the top position of the shell and the upper position of the support plate of the rotary table-board mechanism; the operating personnel only need put into the clamping plate with the mould frame and carry out the cramp can, mould frame release mechanism can be automatic put in the backup pad with the mould frame, and is simple and convenient. It should be noted that, the number of the electric push rods matched with the motion gears can be 1 or 2 according to the requirement.
The pressing mechanism 2 of the embodiment of the invention comprises a mounting frame, a pressing cylinder fixed on the mounting frame and a die head connected below the pressing cylinder.
Referring to fig. 6, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning brush assembly 8 for cleaning a die head is disposed at a pressing port 11, the cleaning brush assembly 8 includes a brush body 81, two first connecting sleeves 82, two second connecting sleeves 83 and two fixing rods 84, two ends of the brush body 81 are formed with first rotating portions 811, one ends of the two fixing rods 84 are fixedly connected to a housing 1 at the pressing port 11, the other ends of the two fixing rods 84 are respectively formed with second rotating portions 841, the first connecting sleeves 82 are sleeved at two ends of the brush body 81, the second connecting sleeves 83 are sleeved at one ends of the fixing rods 84 close to the second rotating portions 841, the first connecting sleeves 82 can be in threaded connection with the second connecting sleeves 83, the first rotating portions 811 include a circular limiting end portion and a circle of first unidirectional protruding teeth 812 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the circular limiting end, the first unidirectional protruding teeth and the second unidirectional protruding teeth 841 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the circular limiting end, and the first unidirectional protruding teeth and the second protruding teeth 842 can be engaged with the first rotating portions 842 in a unidirectional rotation direction of the first rotating portions 11.
The cleaning brush assembly can be matched with the die head to rotate downwards in a unidirectional manner, after the die head and the rotating table surface mechanism are pressed, the cleaning brush assembly can not rotate reversely after the pressing mechanism is lifted, so that a brush body of the cleaning brush assembly can clean the die head, adhered wallboard raw materials can be cleaned, and the whole cleaning brush assembly does not need additional power, and has a good cleaning effect. It should be noted that, the rectangular mounting frame may be provided at the pressing port according to the need, and four groups of cleaning brush assemblies may be provided at four sides of the rectangular mounting frame.
Referring to fig. 6, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first cleaning assembly 5 is disposed at the lower right side of the rotary table top mechanism 4, the first cleaning assembly 5 includes a mounting platform 51, an extension spring 52, a rotary disc 53, a bracket 54 and a fixing brush 55, the mounting platform 51 is fixed in the housing 1, the rotary disc 53 is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 51 through a pin shaft, a fixing lug 531 is disposed at the rear end of the rotary disc 53, the lower end of the extension spring 52 is connected to the fixing lug, the upper end is connected to a fixing member of the upper left mounting platform 51, the bracket 54 is fixed at the front end of the rotary disc 53, the fixing brush 55 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 54, and the fixing brush 55 is abutted to the support plate 43.
According to the invention, the first cleaning assembly can primarily clean the supporting plate of the rotary table top mechanism through the fixed brush, and as the rotary disc is rotationally connected to the mounting platform through the pin shaft, one end of the rotary disc is abutted against the supporting plate through the fixed brush, and the other end of the rotary disc provides supporting force through the tension spring, the fixed brush can always contact with the supporting plate, so that the raw material blocks adhered to the supporting plate can be cleaned along with the rotation of the rotary table top mechanism, and the cleaning efficiency of the first cleaning assembly is high. It should be noted that the fixed brush may be mounted by two first cleaning assemblies, or may be mounted by a long bracket of one first cleaning assembly.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a trapezoid column 13 protruding upward is formed in the middle of the bottom of the housing 1, a mounting cavity is formed in the trapezoid column 13, and a bar-shaped hole communicating with the mounting cavity is formed at the top of the trapezoid column 13 at the front and rear positions. The second cleaning assembly 6 comprises a rolling brush 61, two pushing cams 62 and two mounting brackets 63 of the rolling brush 61, wherein the two pushing cams 62 are arranged on a rotating rod in a penetrating way and are rotatably connected in the trapezoid column 13 through the rotating rod, and the outer sides of the pushing cams 62 are connected with the rotating shaft 41 of the driving motor through a conveying belt 64 penetrating through a strip-shaped hole. The mounting bracket 63 comprises a guide rail 631, a sliding block 632 sleeved on the guide rail 631 and an L-shaped locating plate 633 which is connected with the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail 631 through threads, the lower end of the guide rail 631 is fixed at the top of the trapezoid column 13 through the L-shaped locating plate 633, the two mounting brackets 63 are arranged at the top of the trapezoid column 13 in a front-back mode, locking pieces 634 are fixed on the sliding block 632, two ends of the rolling brush 61 are fixed on the two sliding blocks 632 through the locking pieces 634, the top of the pushing cam 62 extends out of the strip-shaped hole and is abutted with the end part of the rolling brush 61, and the second cleaning assembly 6 is configured to: the pushing cam 62 pushes the rolling brush 61 to reciprocate up and down in the course of rotation, and makes the rolling brush 61 always contact with the support plate 43; the second cleaning component 6 further comprises a water inlet pipe and a spray head 65 connected with the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extends out from the top of the trapezoid column 13, and the spray head 65 points to the lower side of the rotary table top mechanism 4.
Wherein the rotation direction of the rolling brush 61 is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotary table mechanism.
In addition, the middle position of the top of the trapezoid post 13 is provided with a slide rail which is connected with a long slide block 66 in a sliding manner and extends to the front and the back, two ends of the long slide block 66 are respectively connected with a linkage connecting rod 67 in a rotating manner, and the linkage connecting rod 67 is connected with the pushing cam 62 in a rotating manner.
The outer side of the pushing cam is connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor through the conveyor belt penetrating through the strip-shaped hole, the rolling brush is pushed to reciprocate up and down in the rotating process of the pushing cam, and is enabled to be always in contact with the supporting plate, so that the supporting plate can be cleaned all the time through the adjustment of the applicability of the rolling brush in the rotating process of the rotating table mechanism, the rotating directions of the rolling brush and the supporting plate are opposite, the cleaning is more thorough, the spray head points to the lower side of the rotating table mechanism, and the wall plate raw material dirty blocks missed by the first cleaning assembly are thoroughly cleaned by utilizing water and autorotation. In addition, the long sliding block and the linkage connecting rod can be driven by the pushing cam to move left and right at the top of the trapezoid column, so that the wallboard raw material dirty blocks cleaned by the second cleaning assembly are cleaned into a sewage pool at the bottom of the shell from the top of the trapezoid column.
Referring to fig. 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rolling brush 61 includes a rolling motor 611, a motor sleeve 612, a plurality of rolling brush members 613 and two fastening rings 614, one end of the motor sleeve 612 is opened, the rolling motor 611 is fixedly inserted into the motor sleeve 612, the locking members 634 include an L-shaped fixing frame and a locking bolt connected to the L-shaped fixing frame, two ends of the rolling brush are fixed on two sliding blocks 632 by locking positioning sleeves 615 locked by the locking members 634, bearings are fixed in the positioning sleeves 615, an output shaft of the rolling motor 611 is rotatably connected with the bearings, a bearing rotation connecting end rolling shaft connected with the positioning sleeves 615 is formed at a closed end of the motor sleeve 612, the rolling brush members 613 are sleeved outside the motor sleeve 612 and are fixed outside the motor sleeve 612 by two fastening rings 614 at the head end and the tail end, the head end of the rolling brush members 613 respectively form a pair of clamping structures, the two clamping structures respectively form a trapezoid groove 6131 and a trapezoid boss 6132, and the two end clamping structures are respectively formed at the head end and tail end of the two clamping structures are sequentially fastened together by the fastening rings 614 and 613.
According to the invention, the rolling motor drives the rolling brush to reversely rotate relative to the rotating table surface mechanism, so that a better and thorough cleaning effect can be realized. The rolling brush comprises a plurality of rolling brush pieces, wherein the head end face and the tail end face of the rolling brush pieces respectively form a pair of clamping structures, the two fastening rings respectively form a pair of clamping structures, the clamping structures comprise a trapezoid groove and a trapezoid protrusion which are symmetrical in center, the rolling brush is detachably assembled by the rolling brush pieces, bristles of any one component piece are damaged, the rolling brush pieces can be conveniently detached, only the rolling brush pieces corresponding to the damage are replaced, the cost is saved, and the whole service life of the rolling brush is prolonged. In addition, the motor sleeve is used as a mounting piece of the rolling brush, and can also be used for waterproof and safety protection of the rolling motor.
Referring to fig. 9, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying assembly 7 includes an air inlet fan 71, an air collecting sleeve 72, a heating wire 73 and a plurality of nozzles 74, the air collecting sleeve 72 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1 at the left side of the rotating table mechanism 4, one surface of the air collecting sleeve 72 facing the rotating table mechanism 4 is configured into an arc surface, the nozzles 74 are uniformly arranged on the arc surface, the air inlet fan 71 is arranged at the outer side of the housing 1, a transverse partition plate 75 extending downwards from the inner top wall is arranged in the air collecting sleeve 72, the transverse partition plate 75 separates the inner cavity of the air collecting sleeve 72 into a heating air channel and a drainage air channel, the air inlet fan 71 is communicated with the upper portion of the heating air channel through an air inlet pipe, the heating wire 73 is arranged in the heating air channel, a plurality of transverse drainage plates 76 are arranged in the drainage air channel, the upper and lower two drainage plates 76 are sequentially far away from the transverse partition plate from the lower side, and an air outlet is formed at intervals.
According to the drying assembly, air outside the shell can be uniformly heated through the hot air duct, and then blown to the rotating table surface mechanism through the drainage air duct, the arc-shaped surface and the nozzle, and the supporting plate cleaned by the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly can be continuously dried along with the rotation of the rotating table surface mechanism, so that the pressing effect of the wallboard is prevented from being influenced by water carried by the supporting plate. Wherein, the setting of horizontal baffle and horizontal drainage board is for better stoving effect.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building wallboard production facility which characterized in that: the die frame feeding mechanism is used for feeding the die frame on the rotary table surface mechanism and pressing wallboards through the pressing mechanism;
the rotary table top mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a cylinder body, six support plates and six connecting plates, wherein the six support plates are sequentially connected with each other through ribs to form a regular hexagon, the cylinder body is arranged in the regular hexagon, the periphery of the cylinder body is respectively and fixedly connected with the six support plates, one ends of the six connecting plates are uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft at intervals and are axially arranged along the rotating shaft, the other ends of the six connecting plates are respectively fixed at the joint of the cylinder body and the support plates, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the shell and is driven by the driving motor;
the die frame throwing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a middle rod, two moving gears, two first supporting rods, two second supporting rods, two third supporting rods, two fixing plates and two clamping plates, wherein two J-shaped fixing frames are symmetrically fixed below a pressing opening of the shell, the electric push rod is fixed on one fixing frame, straight teeth are formed at the free end of the push rod of the electric push rod, the middle rod is rotationally connected between the two fixing frames, the two moving gears are respectively fixed at two ends of the middle rod, one moving gear is meshed with the straight teeth of the push rod, the first supporting rods are bent rods, the lower bent ends of the first supporting rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the moving gears, the upper ends of the first supporting rods are rotationally connected to the middle of the outer sides of the fixing plates, the upper ends of the second supporting rods are rotationally connected to the upper parts of the outer sides of the fixing plates, the lower ends of the second supporting rods are rotationally connected to the middle of the fixing plates, the lower ends of the third supporting rods are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the fixing frames, the second supporting rods are rotationally connected to the lower sides of the fixing plates, and the clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the clamping plates, and the clamping plates are in a plurality of the clamping planes are abutted to be fixedly connected with the inner sides of the inclined planes of the lower sides of the fixing plates;
the first cleaning component is arranged at the right lower part of the rotary table top mechanism and comprises a mounting platform, an extension spring, a rotary disc, a bracket and a fixed brush, wherein the mounting platform is fixed in the shell, the rotary disc is rotationally connected to the mounting platform through a pin shaft, the rear end of the rotary disc is provided with a fixed lug, the lower end of the extension spring is connected with the fixed lug, the upper end of the extension spring is connected with a fixing piece of the upper left mounting platform, the bracket is fixed at the front end of the rotary disc, the fixed brush is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the fixed brush is in butt joint with the supporting plate;
the middle of the bottom of the shell is provided with an upward protruding trapezoid column, a mounting cavity is formed in the trapezoid column, the top of the trapezoid column is respectively provided with a strip-shaped hole communicated with the mounting cavity at the front and back positions, the second cleaning component comprises a rolling brush, two pushing cams and two mounting brackets of the rolling brush, the two pushing cams are arranged on a rotating rod in a penetrating way and are rotationally connected in the trapezoid column through the rotating rod, the outer sides of the pushing cams are connected with a rotating shaft of a driving motor through a conveying belt penetrating through the strip-shaped holes, the installing support includes the guide rail, overlaps the slider of establishing on the guide rail and pass through the threaded connection at the "L" shape locating plate at both ends about the guide rail, the lower extreme of guide rail is fixed at trapezoidal post top through "L" shape locating plate, install at trapezoidal post top around two installing supports, be fixed with the retaining member on the slider, the roll brush both ends are fixed on two sliders through the retaining member, promote the cam top and stretch out from the bar hole and with roll brush tip butt, the second clearance subassembly is configured to: the rolling brush is pushed to reciprocate up and down in the rotation process of the pushing cam, and the rolling brush is always contacted with the supporting plate; the second cleaning component further comprises a water inlet pipe and a spray head connected with the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extends out of the top of the trapezoid column, and the spray head points to the lower portion of the rotary table-board mechanism.
2. The building wallboard production apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the rotating shaft is connected with a driven gear, six first empty slots are formed in the periphery of the driving gear at uniform intervals, a second empty slot is formed in the periphery of the driven gear, gear teeth of the driving gear are intermittently meshed with gear teeth of the driven gear, and the first empty slots and the second empty slots are configured to: the first empty slot projection is on the crossing line of barrel, backup pad, connecting plate three, and when drive gear rotated, the second empty slot was in the horizontal plane with the relative cooperation of different first empty slots all the time, when the relative cooperation of second empty slot and first empty slot, the backup pad that is located pressing mouth department was in.
3. The building wallboard production apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a brush, including the installation frame, fix the suppression cylinder on the installation frame and connect the die head in the suppression cylinder below, suppression mouth department is provided with the cleaning brush subassembly that is used for the die head clearance, the cleaning brush subassembly includes the brush body, two first adapter sleeves, two second adapter sleeves and two dead levers, brush body both ends are formed with first rotation portion, two dead lever one end fixed connection are on the casing of suppression mouth department, the two dead lever other ends are formed with second rotation portion respectively, first adapter sleeve cover is established at brush body both ends, the second adapter sleeve cover is established and is close to second rotation portion one end at the dead lever, first adapter sleeve can with second adapter sleeve threaded connection, first rotation portion includes circular spacing tip and forms the one-tenth one-way protruding tooth at circular spacing tip outer peripheral face, second rotation portion includes circular spacing tip and forms the one-tenth one-way protruding tooth at circular spacing tip outer peripheral face, first one-way protruding tooth meshes with second one-way protruding tooth mutually, first rotation portion is through first rotation portion and second rotation portion towards the one-way rotation direction of rotation mouth of second brush cooperation.
4. The building wallboard production apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the top of the trapezoid column is provided with a left sliding rail and a right sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected with a long sliding block in a sliding mode, two ends of the long sliding block are respectively connected with a linkage connecting rod in a rotating mode, and the linkage connecting rods are connected with a pushing cam in a rotating mode.
5. The building wallboard production apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rolling brush comprises a rolling motor, a motor sleeve, a plurality of rolling brush pieces and two fastening rings, wherein one end of the motor sleeve is open, the rolling motor is fixedly inserted into the motor sleeve, the locking piece comprises an L-shaped fixing frame and a locking bolt connected with the L-shaped fixing frame, two ends of the rolling brush are fixed on two sliding blocks through locking positioning sleeves locked by the locking piece, a bearing is fixed in the positioning sleeve, an output shaft of the rolling motor is rotationally connected with the bearing, the closed end of the motor sleeve is provided with a rolling shaft which is rotationally connected with the bearing of the positioning sleeve, the rolling brush pieces are sleeved outside the motor sleeve and are fixed outside the motor sleeve through two fastening rings from beginning to end, the end faces of the rolling brush pieces form a pair of clamping structures respectively, the clamping structures comprise a trapezoid groove and a trapezoid protrusion which are symmetrical, and the two fastening rings form a pair of clamping structures respectively, and the head end fastening rings, the rolling brush pieces and the tail end fastening rings are sequentially clamped together through the clamping structures.
6. The building wallboard production apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly comprises an air inlet machine, an air collecting sleeve, a heating wire and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the air collecting sleeve is fixed on the left shell inner wall of the rotary table-board mechanism, the air collecting sleeve is configured to be an arc-shaped surface towards one surface of the rotary table-board mechanism, the nozzles are uniformly arranged on the arc-shaped surface, the air inlet machine is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a transverse partition plate which is downwards extended from the inner top wall is arranged in the air collecting sleeve, the inner cavity of the air collecting sleeve is divided into a heating air channel and a drainage air channel by the transverse partition plate, the air inlet machine is communicated with the upper part of the heating air channel through an air inlet pipe, the heating wire is arranged in the heating air channel, a plurality of transverse drainage plates are arranged in the drainage air channel from bottom to top, and an air outlet is formed by mutually spacing the upper drainage plate and the lower drainage plate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111441091.9A CN114012869B (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Building wallboard production facility |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111441091.9A CN114012869B (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Building wallboard production facility |
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| CN114012869B true CN114012869B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2621027B1 (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-01-19 | Clement Philippe | GRIPPING DEVICE FOR LIFTING OR HANDLING PARTS |
| CN203391088U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-01-15 | 泉州市丰泽福帆机械有限公司 | Laminated foam wallboard production line |
| CN206335694U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳市劲牛实业发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient concrete segment moves framed automatic turning device |
| CN209757060U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-12-10 | 湖北洋盛机电设备有限公司 | Quick clamping device of engine cylinder head pouring oil upset |
| CN110281372A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | A kind of mold transhipment modulus mechanism |
| CN112847993A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-05-28 | 何培东 | Rotation positioning's mould bears mechanism |
| CN110721940B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Table-board residue cleaning and recycling device for movable prefabricated part mold table |
| CN111805706A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-23 | 禹州市盈丰仿古建材有限公司 | Multi-cavity brick press |
| CN112454618B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-08-30 | 河北总友环保科技有限公司 | Brick pressing equipment for building |
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