CN114012584B - Polishing mechanism for capsules and polishing machine based on polishing mechanism - Google Patents
Polishing mechanism for capsules and polishing machine based on polishing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114012584B CN114012584B CN202111316084.6A CN202111316084A CN114012584B CN 114012584 B CN114012584 B CN 114012584B CN 202111316084 A CN202111316084 A CN 202111316084A CN 114012584 B CN114012584 B CN 114012584B
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- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- capsules
- rotating shaft
- dust collection
- capsule
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 195
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/005—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents using brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/04—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for rotationally symmetrical workpieces, e.g. ball-, cylinder- or cone-shaped workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a polishing mechanism for capsules and a polishing machine based on the mechanism, comprising a polishing assembly, wherein the polishing assembly comprises a shell with an opening at the lower part, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell, the baffle separates the inside of the shell into a polishing cavity and a dedusting cavity which are distributed up and down, the polishing cavity is internally provided with the polishing mechanism for polishing the capsules, the dedusting cavity is internally provided with dedusting equipment for dedusting the capsules, in order to solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of the capsules, the polishing assembly is arranged, when a transmission unit drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the capsules stored in the polishing cavity are stirred and mixed by a rotating brush rotating shaft, the powder on the surfaces of the capsules is removed by polishing the brushes on the surfaces of the brush rotating shaft, and the brush rotating shaft rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft under the blocking action of the capsules, so that the capsules are turned over, and each surface of the capsules is polished sufficiently and rapidly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of capsule polishing machines, in particular to a polishing mechanism for capsules and a polishing machine based on the polishing mechanism.
Background
The capsule polishing machine is special polishing equipment for capsules and tablets, can remove dust on the surfaces of the capsules and the tablets, improves the surface smoothness, and is suitable for the production of various capsules and tablets.
In the prior art, the horizontal capsule polishing machine and the vertical capsule polishing machine are arranged, but the two capsule polishing machines are used for intensively throwing capsules into a feed inlet, and then discharging the capsules from a discharge outlet after passing through a polishing chamber and removing dust, namely, the processed capsules are required to be intensively conveyed to the capsule polishing machine and packaged for use after being polished during capsule polishing, and the processing efficiency is lower.
For this purpose we provide a polishing mechanism for capsules and a polishing machine based on the mechanism to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a polishing mechanism for capsules and a polishing machine based on the mechanism, wherein a hairbrush on the surface of a hairbrush rotating shaft polishes the capsules to remove powder on the surfaces of the capsules, and the hairbrush rotating shaft rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft under the blocking action of the capsules, so that the capsules are turned over, and each surface of the capsules is polished sufficiently and rapidly.
In order to achieve the above object, the polishing mechanism for capsules according to the present invention comprises:
the polishing assembly comprises a shell with an opening at the lower part, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell, the baffle divides the interior of the shell into a polishing chamber and a dedusting chamber which are distributed up and down, a polishing mechanism for polishing the capsule is arranged in the polishing chamber, and dedusting equipment for dedusting the capsule is arranged in the dedusting chamber;
the polishing mechanism comprises a transmission unit fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate, a rotating shaft is connected to the lower end of the transmission unit in a transmission manner, a brush rotating shaft perpendicular to the rotating shaft is movably inserted under the rotating shaft, a brush used for polishing capsules is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the brush rotating shaft, and the brush rotating shaft rotates on the rotating shaft and drives the capsules to turn over to polish the capsules by utilizing the rotating brush during polishing of the capsules.
As the further optimization of above-mentioned scheme, dust collecting equipment includes dust absorption hole, air supply unit and apopore, the dust absorption hole runs through in the upper and lower surface of one end of baffle, be provided with the dust collection box that is used for storing powder in the dust removal cavity, the bottom of dust collection box is provided with the cotton piece of filtration, the apopore runs through the bottom of dust collection box and the upper and lower surface of the other end of baffle simultaneously, and the apopore intercommunication is provided with the multiunit between dust collection box and polishing cavity, air supply unit intercommunication is between dust absorption hole and dust collection box.
In the embodiment, in order to solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of the capsule, a polishing assembly is arranged, when a transmission unit drives a rotating shaft to rotate, capsules stored in a polishing cavity are stirred and mixed by a rotating brush rotating shaft, the brush on the surface of the brush rotating shaft polishes the capsules to remove powder on the surface of the capsules, and the brush rotating shaft rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft under the blocking action of the capsules, so that the capsules are turned over, and each surface of the capsules is polished sufficiently and rapidly;
it should be noted that, both sides of the rotation shaft are provided with limit nuts connected to the brush rotation shaft through screw thread fit, so as to avoid the brush rotation shaft from separating from the rotation shaft when rotating.
As a further optimization of the scheme, a baffle is vertically arranged in the middle of the dust removing chamber, the air supply unit is fixed on the baffle, and an air supply pipeline communicated with the inside of the dust collecting box is arranged on the air supply unit.
Further, when polishing, the air supply unit starts to blow in to the dust collection box, wind-force is discharged to one side of polishing cavity through the air outlet, make the capsule of polishing cavity one side float, change the position, angle and the polished surface of capsule, thereby fully polish the capsule, and the powder after polishing can be blown by wind-force, the powder of being convenient for is by being inhaled in the dust collection box from the position of dust absorption hole and is stored, the powder of storage in the dust collection box can not spill through the barrier of filter cotton piece, the purpose of separation capsule and capsule surface powder has been played, the purpose of polishing is fully accomplished, and the powder is collected and can be processed and utilized once more in the dust collection box, the powder in the polishing can not be extravagant.
As a further optimization of the scheme, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly provided with a protective shell which is shielded outside the transmission unit.
In the device, the transmission unit can use a servo motor and the like, and the air supply unit can use a fan and the like.
The invention also discloses a polishing machine, which comprises the polishing mechanism for capsules as described in any one of the above, and further comprises:
the conveying belt is used for conveying capsules, two sides of the conveying belt are provided with side plates, two ends of the conveying belt are sleeved on driving rollers arranged at two ends in a transmission mode, and the outer side of one group of side plates is fixedly provided with a servo motor for driving one group of driving rollers to rotate;
the T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the outer ring of the side plate and distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a support is arranged in the T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the support is arranged outside the polishing assembly in a concave structure, and a pushing unit for pushing the polishing assembly to approach the conveying belt is fixedly welded on the surface of the support.
In the embodiment, in order to increase polishing efficiency, the polishing assembly is arranged on the conveyor belt and can synchronously move along with the conveyor belt, when capsules are conveyed from one end of the conveyor belt, the polishing assembly on the conveyor belt is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt through pushing of the pushing unit, the capsules stored between the conveyor belt and the polishing assembly are polished, the conveying time is fully utilized to finish polishing the capsules, the capsules can be synchronously conveyed and packaged for use after polishing, the polishing processing efficiency of the capsules is increased, and when the capsules are conveyed to the other end of the conveyor belt for bagging after polishing, the polishing assembly is opened again;
and the mode of combining conveying and polishing can clean and collect the powder participated on the conveying line.
As a further optimization of the above, the polishing components are distributed in a plurality of groups along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
In order to ensure polishing efficiency, a plurality of groups of polishing components are distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the polishing components can move along the conveying belt, so that the polishing device is suitable for continuous polishing and conveying;
specifically, when the polishing component is attached to the conveyor belt, the copper coil in the polishing component is electrified, the copper coil is electrified to generate magnetism and is adsorbed and fixed with the steel wire layer in the conveyor belt, at the moment, the conveyor belt can drive the polishing component to synchronously convey, and the polishing component can slide and move in the T-shaped sliding groove of the outer ring of the side plate by utilizing the external support of the polishing component during conveying.
As a further optimization of the scheme, the side surfaces of the side plates are fixed with supporting legs for hanging and supporting the conveyor belt on the ground through screws.
The supporting legs support the conveyor belt on the ground in a suspending way, so that the conveyor belt and the polishing assembly are convenient to convey synchronously without contacting with the ground.
As a further optimization of the scheme, a steel wire layer is arranged in the inner layer structure of the conveyor belt, an electromagnetic box body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the polishing chamber, copper coils corresponding to the steel wire layer are arranged in the electromagnetic box body, and a sealing cover is arranged below the electromagnetic box body.
Furthermore, the copper coil in the electromagnetic box body can be overhauled conveniently when the sealing cover is opened.
As a further optimization of the above scheme, the lower surface of the partition plate is fixedly provided with a power supply assembly shell with an arc-shaped shell structure through screws, a power supply assembly for supplying power to the transmission unit, the air supply unit and the copper coil is stored in the power supply assembly shell, the power supply assembly shell surrounds the outer ring of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the power supply assembly shell.
Specifically, the power supply assembly shell plays the purpose of isolating the power supply assembly, and has the purpose of guiding wind power in the polishing cavity, so that the wind power blows out the capsule acting on one side of the polishing cavity from the air outlet, and then the wind power is sucked out by the dust suction hole along the arc-shaped surface of the power supply assembly shell along with the powder, and the capsule is assisted to polish in a one-suction one-blowing mode.
As a further optimization of the scheme, the electromagnetic box body, the power supply assembly shell, the pushing unit and the partition plate are all provided with reserved threading holes, and the lower surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a rubber ring.
In the device, reserve the through wires hole and can supply air supply unit, drive unit, promote the wire to use when unit and copper coil supply power, promote the unit and can use devices such as electric putter, power pack can use devices such as direct current battery, and the rubber circle makes the casing laminating constitute sealed cavity when the conveyer belt surface with between the conveyer belt, difficult gas leakage, be convenient for accomplish the abundant polishing of capsule and the recycle of powder.
The polishing mechanism for the capsules and the polishing machine based on the polishing mechanism have the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to a polishing mechanism for capsules, which comprises a polishing assembly, wherein the polishing assembly comprises a shell with an opening at the lower part, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell, the baffle separates the inside of the shell into a polishing cavity and a dust removing cavity which are distributed up and down, the polishing cavity is internally provided with a polishing mechanism for polishing capsules, the dust removing cavity is internally provided with dust removing equipment for removing dust from the capsules, in order to solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of the capsules, the polishing assembly is arranged, when a transmission unit drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the capsules stored in the polishing cavity are stirred and mixed by a rotating brush rotating shaft, the brush on the surface of the brush rotating shaft polishes the capsules to remove powder on the surface of the capsules, and the brush rotating shaft rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft under the blocking action of the capsules, so that the capsules turn over, and each surface of the capsules are polished sufficiently and rapidly;
2. according to the polishing mechanism for the capsules, when polishing is performed, the air supply unit starts to blow air into the dust collection box, wind force is discharged to one side of the polishing chamber through the air outlet hole, so that the capsules at one side of the polishing chamber float, the positions, angles and polishing surfaces of the capsules are changed, the capsules are fully polished, polished powder can be blown up by the wind force, the powder can be conveniently sucked into the dust collection box from the position of the dust collection hole for storage, the powder stored in the dust collection box cannot leak out through the blocking of the filtering cotton block, the purpose of separating the capsules from powder on the surfaces of the capsules is achieved, the purpose of polishing is fully achieved, the powder can be collected in the dust collection box for processing and recycling again, and the powder in polishing cannot be wasted;
3. according to the polishing mechanism for the capsules and the polishing machine based on the mechanism, in order to increase polishing efficiency, the polishing assembly is arranged on the conveyor belt and can synchronously move along with the conveyor belt, when the capsules are conveyed from one end of the conveyor belt, the polishing assembly on the conveyor belt is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt through pushing of the pushing unit, the capsules stored between the conveyor belt and the polishing assembly are polished, the conveying time is fully utilized to finish polishing the capsules, the capsules can be packaged for use after synchronous conveying and polishing, the polishing processing efficiency of the capsules is increased, and when the capsules are conveyed to the other end of the conveyor belt for bagging after polishing, the polishing assembly is opened again.
Specific embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in detail below with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed, it being understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope but are capable of numerous variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing member of the present invention.
In the figure: conveyor belt 1, polishing assembly 2, side plate 3, servo motor 4, supporting leg 5, bracket 6, driving roller 7, pushing unit 8, steel wire layer 101, housing 201, rubber ring 202, cover 203, copper coil 204, polishing chamber 205, partition 206, dust collection hole 207, dust collection chamber 208, power assembly housing 209, power assembly 210, protective housing 211, driving unit 212, baffle 213, air supply unit 214, air supply duct 215, dust collection box 216, filter cotton block 217, air outlet hole 218, electromagnetic box 219, brush 220, rotation shaft 221, brush rotation shaft 222.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, when an element is referred to as being "disposed on," or having an intermediate element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected to," or having an intermediate element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present, and the term "fixedly connected" is used herein in a wide variety of manners and is not intended to be limiting, and the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be exclusive embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in this description are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the invention to any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items;
referring to fig. 1-6 of the specification, the present invention provides a technical scheme: a polishing mechanism for a capsule comprising:
the polishing assembly 2, the polishing assembly 2 comprises a shell 201 with an opening at the lower part, a baffle 206 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell 201, the baffle 206 divides the interior of the shell 201 into a polishing chamber 205 and a dedusting chamber 208 which are distributed up and down, a polishing mechanism for polishing capsules is arranged in the polishing chamber 205, and dedusting equipment for dedusting the capsules is arranged in the dedusting chamber 208;
the polishing mechanism comprises a transmission unit 212 fixed on the upper surface of the baffle 206, a rotating shaft 221 is connected at the lower end of the transmission unit 212 in a transmission way, a brush rotating shaft 222 perpendicular to the rotating shaft 221 is movably inserted below the rotating shaft 221, a brush 220 for polishing capsules is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the brush rotating shaft 222, and the brush rotating shaft 222 rotates on the rotating shaft 221 and drives the capsules to turn over by utilizing the rotating brush 220 for polishing the capsules during polishing the capsules.
The dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting hole 207, an air supply unit 214 and an air outlet hole 218, wherein the dust collecting hole 207 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of one end of the partition plate 206, a dust collecting box 216 for storing powder is arranged in the dust collecting cavity 208, a filter cotton block 217 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box 216, the air outlet hole 218 penetrates through the bottom of the dust collecting box 216 and the upper surface and the lower surface of the other end of the partition plate 206 at the same time, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes 218 are formed between the dust collecting box 216 and the polishing cavity 205 in a communicating mode, and the air supply unit 214 is communicated between the dust collecting hole 207 and the dust collecting box 216.
In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of the capsule, a polishing assembly 2 is provided, when the transmission unit 212 drives the rotation shaft 221 to rotate, the capsule stored in the polishing chamber 205 is stirred and mixed by the rotating brush rotation shaft 222, the brush 220 on the surface of the brush rotation shaft 222 polishes the capsule to remove the powder on the surface of the capsule, and the brush rotation shaft 222 rotates at the bottom of the rotation shaft 221 under the blocking action of the capsule, so that the capsule is turned over, and each surface of the capsule is polished sufficiently and rapidly;
it should be noted that, limiting nuts connected to the brush shaft 222 through threaded engagement are disposed on both sides of the shaft 221, so as to prevent the brush shaft 222 from being separated from the shaft 221 when rotating.
The middle part of the dust removing chamber 208 is vertically partitioned by a baffle 213, an air supply unit 214 is fixed on the baffle 213, and an air supply pipeline 215 which is communicated with the inside of the dust collecting box 216 is arranged on the air supply unit 214.
Further, when polishing, the air supply unit 214 starts to blow air into the dust box 216, wind force is discharged to one side of the polishing chamber 205 through the air outlet hole 218, so that the capsule at one side of the polishing chamber 205 floats, the position, angle and polishing surface of the capsule are changed, the capsule is fully polished, the polished powder can be blown up by the wind force, the powder can be conveniently sucked into the dust box 216 from the position of the dust suction hole 207 for storage, the powder stored in the dust box 216 cannot leak out through the blocking of the filter cotton block 217, the purpose of separating the capsule from the powder on the surface of the capsule is achieved, the polishing purpose is fully completed, the powder can be collected in the dust box 216 for processing and utilizing again, and the powder in polishing cannot be wasted.
The upper surface of the spacer 206 is fixedly provided with a protective housing 211 shielded outside the transmission unit 212.
In the device, the transmission unit 212 may be a servo motor, and the blower unit 214 may be a fan.
The invention also discloses a polishing machine, which comprises a polishing mechanism for any one of the capsules, and further comprises:
the capsule conveying device comprises a conveying belt 1 for conveying capsules, wherein two sides of the conveying belt 1 are respectively provided with a side plate 3, two ends of the conveying belt 1 are in transmission sleeve arrangement on driving rollers 7 arranged at two ends, and a servo motor 4 for driving a group of driving rollers 7 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the outer side of one group of side plates 3;
the T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the outer ring of the side plate 3 and distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1, the supports 6 are arranged in the T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the supports 6 are arranged outside the polishing assembly 2 in a concave-shaped structure, and the pushing units 8 for pushing the polishing assembly 2 to approach the conveying belt 1 are fixedly welded on the surfaces of the supports 6.
In this embodiment, in order to increase polishing efficiency, the polishing component 2 is disposed on the conveyor belt 1, the polishing component 2 can move synchronously along with the conveyor belt 1, when the capsules are conveyed from one end of the conveyor belt 1, the polishing component 2 on the conveyor belt 1 is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 1 by pushing of the pushing unit 8, the capsules stored between the conveyor belt 1 and the polishing component 2 are polished, the conveying time is fully utilized to finish polishing the capsules, the capsules can be packaged for use after synchronous conveying and polishing, the polishing efficiency of the capsules is increased, and when the capsules are conveyed to the other end of the conveyor belt 1 for bagging after polishing, the polishing component 2 is opened again;
and the mode of combining conveying and polishing can clean and collect the powder participated on the conveying line.
The polishing members 2 are distributed in plural groups along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1.
In order to ensure polishing efficiency, a plurality of groups of polishing assemblies 2 are distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 1, and the polishing assemblies 2 can move along the conveying belt 1, so that the polishing assembly is suitable for continuous polishing and conveying;
specifically, when the polishing component 2 is attached to the conveyor belt 1, the copper coil 204 in the polishing component 2 is electrified, and the copper coil 204 is electrified to generate magnetism and is adsorbed and fixed with the steel wire layer 101 in the conveyor belt 1, at this time, the conveyor belt 1 can drive the polishing component 2 to synchronously convey, and the polishing component 2 can slide and move in the T-shaped chute of the outer ring of the side plate 3 by using the support 6 outside the polishing component 2 during conveying.
The side surface of the side plate 3 is fixed with a supporting leg 5 for suspending and supporting the conveyor belt 1 on the ground through a screw.
The supporting legs 5 are used for suspending and supporting the conveyor belt 1 on the ground, so that the conveyor belt 1 and the polishing assembly 2 are conveniently conveyed synchronously without contacting the ground.
The inner layer structure of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a steel wire layer 101, an electromagnetic box 219 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the polishing chamber 205, copper coils 204 corresponding to the steel wire layer 101 are arranged in the electromagnetic box 219, and a sealing cover 203 is arranged below the electromagnetic box 219.
Further, the cover 203, when opened, facilitates access to the copper coils 204 in the electromagnetic cassette 219.
The lower surface of the partition 206 is fixed with a power module housing 209 in an arc-shaped housing structure by screws, a power module 210 for supplying power to the transmission unit 212, the air supply unit 214 and the copper coil 204 is stored in the power module housing 209, the power module housing 209 surrounds the outer ring of the rotation shaft 221, and the rotation shaft 221 movably passes through the power module housing 209.
Specifically, the power module housing 209 serves to isolate the power module 210, and has the purpose of guiding the wind power in the polishing chamber 205, so that the wind power blows out the capsule acting on one side of the polishing chamber 205 from the air outlet 218, and then the wind power is sucked out along the arc surface of the power module housing 209 by the dust suction hole 207, and the capsule is assisted to polish by sucking and blowing.
The electromagnetic box 219, the power assembly shell 209, the pushing unit 8 and the baffle 206 are all provided with reserved threading holes, and the lower surface of the shell 201 is fixedly provided with a rubber ring 202.
In the device, the reserved threading hole can be used for threading wires when the air supply unit 214, the transmission unit 212, the pushing unit 8 and the copper coil 204 are powered, the pushing unit 8 can use devices such as an electric push rod, the power supply component 210 can use devices such as a direct current storage battery, and the rubber ring 202 enables the shell 201 to form a sealed cavity between the shell and the conveyor belt 1 when being attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 1, so that air leakage is not easy, and the full polishing of capsules and the recycling of medicinal powder are conveniently completed.
The polishing mechanism for capsules and the polishing machine based on the mechanism provided by the embodiment have the following working processes:
in order to solve the problem of low polishing efficiency of the capsule, a polishing assembly 2 is provided, when a transmission unit 212 drives a rotating shaft 221 to rotate, the capsule stored in a polishing chamber 205 is stirred and mixed by a rotating brush rotating shaft 222, the brush 220 on the surface of the brush rotating shaft 222 polishes the capsule to remove powder on the surface of the capsule, and the brush rotating shaft 222 rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft 221 under the blocking action of the capsule, so that the capsule is turned over, and each surface of the capsule is polished sufficiently and rapidly.
It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is intended to cover modifications, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A polishing mechanism for capsules, comprising:
the polishing assembly comprises a shell with an opening at the lower part, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the shell, the baffle divides the interior of the shell into a polishing chamber and a dedusting chamber which are distributed up and down, a polishing mechanism for polishing the capsule is arranged in the polishing chamber, and dedusting equipment for dedusting the capsule is arranged in the dedusting chamber;
the polishing mechanism comprises a transmission unit fixed on the upper surface of the partition board, the lower end of the transmission unit is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft, a brush rotating shaft perpendicular to the rotating shaft is movably inserted below the rotating shaft, a brush for polishing the capsule is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the brush rotating shaft, and the brush rotating shaft rotates on the rotating shaft and drives the capsule to turn over by utilizing the rotating brush for polishing the capsule;
the dust collection device comprises dust collection holes, an air supply unit and air outlet holes, wherein the dust collection holes penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of one end of the partition plate, a dust collection box for storing medicinal powder is arranged in the dust collection chamber, a filter cotton block is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box, the air outlet holes penetrate through the bottom of the dust collection box and the upper surface and the lower surface of the other end of the partition plate at the same time, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are communicated between the dust collection box and the polishing chamber, and the air supply unit is communicated between the dust collection holes and the dust collection box;
the polishing mechanism for the capsules is applied to a polishing machine, the polishing machine comprises a conveying belt for conveying the capsules, two sides of the conveying belt are provided with side plates, two ends of the conveying belt are sleeved on driving rollers arranged at two ends in a transmission manner, and the outer sides of one group of side plates are fixedly provided with a servo motor for driving one group of driving rollers to rotate;
the T-shaped sliding grooves are arranged at the outer ring of the side plate and distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a support is slidably arranged in the T-shaped sliding grooves, the support is arranged outside the polishing assembly in a concave structure, and a pushing unit for pushing the polishing assembly to approach the conveying belt is fixedly welded on the surface of the support;
the polishing components are distributed with a plurality of groups along the conveying direction of the conveying belt;
a steel wire layer is arranged in the inner layer structure of the conveyor belt, an electromagnetic box body is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the polishing chamber, copper coils corresponding to the steel wire layer are arranged in the electromagnetic box body, and a sealing cover is arranged below the electromagnetic box body;
the lower surface of baffle is through the fix with screw having the power pack casing that is arc casing structure, has the power pack who gives drive unit, air supply unit and copper coil power supply in the power pack casing, the power pack casing is around the outer lane at the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation activity passes the power pack casing.
2. A polishing mechanism for capsules as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the dust removal cavity is vertically partitioned with a baffle plate, the air supply unit is fixed on the baffle plate, and an air supply pipeline communicated with the inside of the dust collection box is arranged on the air supply unit.
3. A polishing mechanism for capsules as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of baffle fixedly is provided with the protective housing that shelters from in the drive unit outside.
4. A polishing machine, characterized in that: a polishing mechanism for capsules according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the side surfaces of the side plates are fixed with supporting legs for suspending the conveyor belt on the ground by screws.
5. A polisher according to claim 4, wherein: the electromagnetic box body, the power supply assembly shell, the pushing unit and the partition plate are all provided with reserved threading holes, and the lower surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a rubber ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111316084.6A CN114012584B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Polishing mechanism for capsules and polishing machine based on polishing mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111316084.6A CN114012584B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Polishing mechanism for capsules and polishing machine based on polishing mechanism |
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| CN114012584A CN114012584A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
| CN114012584B true CN114012584B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| CN202111316084.6A Active CN114012584B (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Polishing mechanism for capsules and polishing machine based on polishing mechanism |
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| CN212601128U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-02-26 | 广东一力罗定制药有限公司 | Burnishing device is used in capsule medicine production and processing |
| CN213858781U (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-08-03 | 廖祖源 | Zero-emission environment-friendly grinding and polishing machine |
| CN113579983A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-02 | 新昌县通辉机械有限公司 | Vertical capsule polishing machine |
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- 2021-11-08 CN CN202111316084.6A patent/CN114012584B/en active Active
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| JPH07307023A (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1995-11-21 | Kao Corp | Method for polishing magnetic tape and device therefor |
| JP2004082316A (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-18 | Ind Technol Res Inst | Fine particle polishing method and device |
| CN106078464A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-09 | 新昌县恒丰胶囊有限公司 | A kind of soft capsule polishing processing device and finishing method |
| CN108145581A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-12 | 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine capsule sanding and polishing machine |
| CN212601128U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-02-26 | 广东一力罗定制药有限公司 | Burnishing device is used in capsule medicine production and processing |
| CN111558887A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏久茂精密电子科技有限公司 | Automatic sheet metal part polishing equipment |
| CN213858781U (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-08-03 | 廖祖源 | Zero-emission environment-friendly grinding and polishing machine |
| CN113579983A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-02 | 新昌县通辉机械有限公司 | Vertical capsule polishing machine |
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|---|---|
| CN114012584A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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