CN114011846A - Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents

Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114011846A
CN114011846A CN202111286206.1A CN202111286206A CN114011846A CN 114011846 A CN114011846 A CN 114011846A CN 202111286206 A CN202111286206 A CN 202111286206A CN 114011846 A CN114011846 A CN 114011846A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weighing
bin
kitchen waste
feed inlet
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111286206.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐民育
沈波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Gaofan Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Gaofan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Gaofan Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Gaofan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111286206.1A priority Critical patent/CN114011846A/en
Publication of CN114011846A publication Critical patent/CN114011846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment which comprises a feeding device, a crushing device and a weighing device, wherein the weighing device comprises a weighing bin, a rotating baffle and a rotating weighing plate, the weighing bin is arranged between the discharge end of the feeding device and the crushing feed inlet of the crushing device, a partition plate is arranged inside the weighing bin, the partition plate divides the inner space of the weighing bin into a left cavity and a right cavity, the left cavity is provided with a left weighing feed inlet and a left weighing discharge outlet, the right cavity is provided with a right weighing feed inlet and a right weighing discharge outlet, the rotating baffle is connected with the top end of the partition plate through a first rotating shaft, the rotating baffle is used for sealing the left weighing feed inlet or the right weighing feed inlet, the rotating weighing plate is connected with the bottom end of the partition plate through a second rotating shaft, and the rotating weighing plate is used for sealing the left weighing discharge outlet or the right weighing discharge outlet. The integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment is reasonable in structure, can automatically weigh waste without manual intervention, and effectively improves production efficiency.

Description

Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to an integrated kitchen waste treatment device.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the kitchen waste is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to decay and generates stink. However, after being properly treated and processed by waste treatment equipment, the kitchen waste can be converted into new resources, the characteristic of high organic matter content enables the kitchen waste to be strictly treated and then to be used as fertilizer and feed, methane can also be generated and used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel. Current treatment facility, for the convenience carries out statistics record and satisfies the requirement of quantitative processing to the handling condition of rubbish, before handling kitchen garbage, need weigh it, traditional mode is lifted rubbish to weighing machine through the manual work and weighs, and the back of weighing is emptyd rubbish to the treatment facility through the manual work again and is handled, and this kind of mode operation is wasted time and energy, has seriously influenced production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated kitchen waste treatment device which is reasonable in structure, can realize automatic weighing of waste, does not need manual intervention, and effectively improves production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to design an integrated kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a rack, and a feeding device, a crushing device, a screw extrusion dehydration device, an aerobic fermentation device and a deodorization device which are arranged on the rack and are sequentially connected according to a waste treatment path; the feeding device comprises a horizontal conveyor belt, the crushing device comprises a crushing bin arranged below the horizontal conveyor belt, and a crushing feed inlet corresponding to the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt is formed in the top of the crushing bin;
the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a controller and a weighing device which are arranged on the rack, the weighing device comprises a weighing bin, a rotating baffle and a rotating weighing plate, the weighing bin is arranged between the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt and the crushing feed inlet of the crushing bin, the top and the bottom of the weighing bin are communicated, a partition plate is arranged inside the weighing bin and vertically arranged, the internal space of the weighing bin is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber by the partition plate, a left weighing feed inlet is arranged at the top of the left chamber, a left weighing discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the left chamber, a right weighing feed inlet is arranged at the top of the right chamber, a right weighing discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the right chamber, the rotating baffle is arranged inside the weighing bin, one end of the rotating baffle is connected with the top end of the partition plate through a first rotating shaft, and the rotating baffle is used for sealing the left weighing feed inlet or the right weighing inlet, the bottom of division board extends to the below in storehouse of weighing, the below in storehouse of weighing is located to the rotation weighing board, and the one end of this rotation weighing board is connected with the bottom of division board through the second pivot, and should rotate the weighing board and be used for sealing left side discharge gate or the discharge gate of weighing right, two relative surfaces of rotation weighing board are equipped with the recess respectively, are equipped with weighing machine in each recess, weighing machine includes layer board and weighing sensor, the notch department of recess is located to the layer board, weighing sensor locates between the tank bottom of layer board and recess, first pivot is connected with first driving motor, the second pivot is connected with second driving motor, first driving motor and second driving motor are connected with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the two sides of the weighing bin is respectively provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed plate and an electromagnet, the bottom end of the fixed plate extends to the lower part of the weighing bin, the electromagnet is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate and is connected with a controller, and a movable iron core of the electromagnet is connected with a supporting block for supporting the rotary weighing plate.
Preferably, the weighing bin is of a cubic structure.
Preferably, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are both servo motors.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment is reasonable in structure, can realize automatic weighing of waste, does not need manual intervention, and effectively improves production efficiency.
When the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment is used, kitchen waste to be treated is conveyed through the horizontal conveyor belt. When a rotary baffle plate seals a right weighing feed inlet of a right cavity, a rotary weighing plate seals a left weighing discharge outlet of a left cavity, at the moment, the left cavity of a weighing bin is started to receive kitchen waste for weighing, the kitchen waste falling from the discharge end of a horizontal conveyor belt enters the left cavity from the left weighing feed inlet, the kitchen waste entering the left cavity falls onto a support plate of one weighing mechanism, when the kitchen waste on the support plate reaches a set value of a weighing sensor, the weighing sensor sends a first signal to a controller, the controller receives the first signal and then controls a movable iron core of an electromagnet positioned on one side of the left cavity to retract, the controller controls a first driving motor and a second driving motor to operate, the rotary weighing plate is driven by the second driving motor to rotate to a position for sealing the right weighing discharge outlet, at the moment, the left weighing discharge outlet is opened, and the kitchen waste in the left cavity falls into a crushing bin for quantitative crushing treatment, the first driving motor drives the rotary baffle to rotate to a position for closing the left weighing feed inlet, the controller controls a movable iron core of an electromagnet positioned on one side of the right cavity to extend out, the support of the rotary weighing plate is lifted through a support block connected with the electromagnet, the right cavity of the weighing bin is started to receive kitchen waste for weighing at the moment, the kitchen waste falling from the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt enters the right cavity from the right weighing feed inlet, the kitchen waste entering the right cavity falls onto a support plate of another weighing mechanism, when the kitchen waste on the support plate reaches a set value of a weighing sensor, the weighing sensor sends a second signal to the controller, the controller controls the movable iron core of the electromagnet positioned on one side of the right cavity to retract after receiving the second signal, the controller controls the first driving motor and the second driving motor to operate, and the rotary weighing plate is driven by the second driving motor to rotate to a position for closing the left weighing discharge outlet, the discharge gate that weighs on the right side this moment is opened, and kitchen garbage in the right cavity will fall into and smash the storehouse and carry out quantitative shredding, and first driving motor then drives rotating barrier and rotates to the position of sealing the right feed inlet that weighs to the controller will control to be located the movable iron core of left cavity one side electro-magnet and stretch out, and promote the support to the rotary weighing board through the supporting shoe of being connected with this electro-magnet, and the left cavity that launches the storehouse of weighing again this moment receives kitchen garbage and weighs, so circulation. And the controller can count the times of receiving signals sent by each weighing sensor, and the total amount of the kitchen waste to be treated is obtained according to the set value of the weighing sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The technical scheme of the specific implementation of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an integrated kitchen waste treatment device comprises a rack, and a feeding device, a crushing device, a screw extrusion dehydration device, an aerobic fermentation device and a deodorization device which are arranged on the rack and sequentially connected according to a waste treatment path; the feeding device comprises a horizontal conveyor belt 1, the crushing device comprises a crushing bin 2 arranged below the horizontal conveyor belt 1, and a crushing feed inlet 3 corresponding to the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 is formed in the top of the crushing bin 2;
the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a controller and a weighing device which are arranged on the rack, the weighing device comprises a weighing bin 4, a rotating baffle 5 and a rotating weighing plate 6, the weighing bin 4 is arranged between the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 and the crushing feed inlet 3 of the crushing bin 2, the top and the bottom of the weighing bin 4 are communicated, a partition plate 7 is arranged inside the weighing bin 4, the partition plate 7 is vertically arranged, the internal space of the weighing bin 4 is divided into a left chamber 8 and a right chamber 9 by the partition plate 7, the top of the left chamber 8 is provided with a left weighing feed inlet 10, the bottom of the left chamber 8 is provided with a left weighing discharge outlet 11, the top of the right chamber 9 is provided with a right weighing feed inlet 12, the bottom of the right chamber 9 is provided with a right weighing discharge outlet 13, the rotating baffle 5 is arranged inside the weighing bin 4, one end of the rotating baffle 5 is connected with the top end of the partition plate 7 through a first rotating shaft 14, the rotary baffle 5 is used for sealing the left weighing feed inlet 10 or the right weighing feed inlet 12, the bottom end of the partition plate 7 extends to the lower part of the weighing bin 4, the rotary weighing plate 6 is arranged below the weighing bin 4, one end of the rotary weighing plate 6 is connected with the bottom end of the partition plate 7 through a second rotating shaft 15, the rotary weighing plate 6 is used for sealing the left weighing discharge hole 11 or the right weighing discharge hole 13, two opposite surfaces of the rotary weighing plate 6 are respectively provided with a groove 16, a weighing mechanism is arranged in each groove 16, the weighing mechanism comprises a supporting plate 17 and a weighing sensor 18, the supporting plate 17 is arranged at the notch of the groove 16, the weighing sensor 18 is arranged between the supporting plate 17 and the groove bottom of the groove 16, the first rotating shaft 14 is connected with a first driving motor, the second rotating shaft 15 is connected with a second driving motor, and the first driving motor and the second driving motor are respectively connected with a controller.
The bottom of the two sides of the weighing bin 4 is respectively provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed plate 19 and an electromagnet 20, the bottom end of the fixed plate 19 extends to the lower part of the weighing bin 4, the electromagnet 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate 19, the electromagnet 20 is connected with a controller, and the movable iron core of the electromagnet 20 is connected with a supporting block 21 for supporting the rotary weighing plate 6.
The weighing bin 4 is of a cubic structure.
The first driving motor and the second driving motor are servo motors.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment is reasonable in structure, can realize automatic weighing of waste, does not need manual intervention, and effectively improves production efficiency.
When the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment is used, kitchen waste to be treated is conveyed through the horizontal conveyor belt 1. When the rotary baffle 5 seals a right weighing inlet 12 of a right cavity 9, the rotary weighing plate 6 seals a left weighing outlet 11 of a left cavity 8, the left cavity 8 of the weighing bin 4 is started to receive kitchen waste for weighing, the kitchen waste falling from the discharging end of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 enters the left cavity 8 from the left weighing inlet 10, the kitchen waste entering the left cavity 8 falls on a supporting plate 17 of one weighing mechanism, when the kitchen waste on the supporting plate 17 reaches a set value of a weighing sensor 18, the weighing sensor 18 sends a first signal to a controller, the controller receives the first signal and then controls a movable iron core of an electromagnet 20 positioned on one side of the left cavity 8 to retract, the controller controls a first driving motor and a second driving motor to operate, and the rotary weighing plate 6 is driven by the second driving motor to rotate to a position for sealing the right weighing outlet 13, at the moment, the left weighing discharge port 11 is opened, the kitchen waste in the left cavity 8 falls into the crushing bin 2 for quantitative crushing treatment, the first driving motor drives the rotary baffle 5 to rotate to the position for closing the left weighing feed inlet 10, the controller controls the movable iron core of the electromagnet 20 positioned on one side of the right cavity 9 to extend out, the support block 21 connected with the electromagnet 20 lifts to support the rotary weighing plate 6, the right cavity 9 of the weighing bin 4 is started to receive the kitchen waste for weighing, the kitchen waste falling from the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt 1 enters the right cavity 9 from the right weighing feed inlet 12, the kitchen waste entering the right cavity 9 falls onto a supporting plate 17 of another weighing mechanism, when the kitchen waste on the supporting plate 17 reaches the set value of the weighing sensor 18, the weighing sensor 18 sends a second signal to the controller, and the controller receives the second signal and then controls the movable iron core of the electromagnet 20 positioned on one side of the right cavity 9 to retract, the controller controls the operation of the first driving motor and the second driving motor simultaneously, the second driving motor drives the rotary weighing plate 6 to rotate to the position of the closed left weighing discharge port 11, the right weighing discharge port 13 is opened at the moment, kitchen waste in the right cavity 9 falls into the crushing bin 2 to be quantitatively crushed, the first driving motor drives the rotary baffle 5 to rotate to the position of the closed right weighing discharge port 12, the controller controls the movable iron core of the electromagnet 20 positioned on one side of the left cavity 8 to stretch out, the support block 21 connected with the electromagnet 20 is used for lifting the support for the rotary weighing plate 6, the left cavity 8 of the weighing bin 4 is started again at the moment to receive the kitchen waste for weighing, and the operation is circulated. And the controller can count the times of receiving signals sent by each weighing sensor 18, and obtain the total amount of the kitchen waste to be treated according to the set value of the weighing sensor 18.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An integrated kitchen waste treatment device comprises a rack, and a feeding device, a crushing device, a screw extrusion dehydration device, an aerobic fermentation device and a deodorization device which are arranged on the rack and sequentially connected according to a waste treatment path, and is characterized in that the feeding device comprises a horizontal conveyor belt, the crushing device comprises a crushing bin arranged below the horizontal conveyor belt, and the top of the crushing bin is provided with a crushing feed inlet corresponding to the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt;
the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment further comprises a controller and a weighing device which are arranged on the rack, the weighing device comprises a weighing bin, a rotating baffle and a rotating weighing plate, the weighing bin is arranged between the discharge end of the horizontal conveyor belt and the crushing feed inlet of the crushing bin, the top and the bottom of the weighing bin are communicated, a partition plate is arranged inside the weighing bin and vertically arranged, the internal space of the weighing bin is divided into a left chamber and a right chamber by the partition plate, a left weighing feed inlet is arranged at the top of the left chamber, a left weighing discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the left chamber, a right weighing feed inlet is arranged at the top of the right chamber, a right weighing discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the right chamber, the rotating baffle is arranged inside the weighing bin, one end of the rotating baffle is connected with the top end of the partition plate through a first rotating shaft, and the rotating baffle is used for sealing the left weighing feed inlet or the right weighing inlet, the bottom of division board extends to the below in storehouse of weighing, the below in storehouse of weighing is located to the rotation weighing board, and the one end of this rotation weighing board is connected with the bottom of division board through the second pivot, and should rotate the weighing board and be used for sealing left side discharge gate or the discharge gate of weighing right, two relative surfaces of rotation weighing board are equipped with the recess respectively, are equipped with weighing machine in each recess, weighing machine includes layer board and weighing sensor, the notch department of recess is located to the layer board, weighing sensor locates between the tank bottom of layer board and recess, first pivot is connected with first driving motor, the second pivot is connected with second driving motor, first driving motor and second driving motor are connected with the controller respectively.
2. The integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the two lateral bottoms of the weighing bin are respectively provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed plate and an electromagnet, the bottom end of the fixed plate extends to the lower part of the weighing bin, the electromagnet is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate and is connected with a controller, and the movable iron core of the electromagnet is connected with a supporting block for supporting the rotary weighing plate.
3. The integrated kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said weighing compartment is of a cubic structure.
4. The integrated kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein said first and second driving motors are servo motors.
CN202111286206.1A 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment Pending CN114011846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111286206.1A CN114011846A (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111286206.1A CN114011846A (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114011846A true CN114011846A (en) 2022-02-08

Family

ID=80059582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111286206.1A Pending CN114011846A (en) 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114011846A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205020489U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-10 石柏军 Integrated form kitchen garbage treatment facility
CN211919149U (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-11-13 锐马(福建)电气制造有限公司 Industrial packaging is with quantitative weighing instrument

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205020489U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-10 石柏军 Integrated form kitchen garbage treatment facility
CN211919149U (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-11-13 锐马(福建)电气制造有限公司 Industrial packaging is with quantitative weighing instrument

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103100555A (en) Kitchen waste disposer
CN110328219B (en) Kitchen waste pretreatment recovery device and kitchen waste pretreatment recovery method
CN104230400A (en) Device for quick resourceful treatment of kitchen wastes
CN211005156U (en) Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment equipment
CN211757555U (en) Kitchen waste disposer
CN212309708U (en) Kitchen waste recycling device
CN110976485A (en) Organic refuse treatment integration equipment
CN219288650U (en) Be applied to sterilizing equipment of prefabricated dish production
CN114011846A (en) Integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment
CN210816678U (en) Fermentation bin for kitchen waste treatment device
CN210906443U (en) Kitchen garbage separation equipment
CN211755650U (en) Garbage disposal device
CN114146796A (en) Kitchen garbage crusher
CN212097663U (en) Kitchen waste filter-pressing separating centrifuge
CN210593548U (en) Cold-stored formula sortable garbage bin
CN208909668U (en) A kind of broken wall cooking machine that using effect is good
CN218309954U (en) Kitchen waste treatment equipment
CN210546960U (en) Kitchen waste heating equipment
CN215103206U (en) Drum-type fermenting case
CN212692438U (en) Even hot air drying device to rubbish from cooking
CN207940137U (en) Novel bacteria stick packs process units
CN214810046U (en) Equipment for improving protein in biomass raw material by fermenting kitchen residues
CN220126458U (en) Horizontal biomass separator
CN220590305U (en) Grinding and feeding mechanism for food extract production
CN219043459U (en) Integral type kitchen garbage handles with letter sorting drying device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination