CN113996207A - Preparation equipment and preparation method of composite antioxidant for feed - Google Patents
Preparation equipment and preparation method of composite antioxidant for feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113996207A CN113996207A CN202111267600.0A CN202111267600A CN113996207A CN 113996207 A CN113996207 A CN 113996207A CN 202111267600 A CN202111267600 A CN 202111267600A CN 113996207 A CN113996207 A CN 113996207A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rod
- shell
- feed
- fixedly connected
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 octyl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3481—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- A23L3/349—Organic compounds containing oxygen with singly-bound oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3481—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- A23L3/3508—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups
- A23L3/3517—Carboxylic acid esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3544—Organic compounds containing hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation device and a preparation method of a composite antioxidant for feed, the preparation device of the antioxidant comprises a shell, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the shell, two hard tubes which are symmetrically arranged are connected in the shell in a sliding way, one sides of the two hard tubes which are close to each other are fixedly provided with a hose and a clamp, the hose is communicated with the hard tubes and is fixedly connected with the clamp, the top ends of the two hard tubes extend out of the shell, the tops of the two hard tubes are fixedly provided with a connecting ring, the left side of the connecting ring is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the left side of the shell is fixedly provided with two mounting plates which are symmetrically arranged, the front sides of the mounting plates are respectively provided with a control mechanism and a positioning mechanism, the control mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the invention can drive the hard tubes to ascend by pulling the handle to drive the handle to rotate forwards, the handle is pushed inwards and rotates backwards, the handle can enable the hard tubes to descend slowly at intervals, to effectively clean the residue inside the housing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of antioxidants, in particular to preparation equipment and a preparation method of a compound antioxidant for feed.
Background
Antioxidants (Antioxidants) are substances that prevent the adverse effects of oxygen. It is a substance which can help capture and neutralize free radicals, thereby removing the damage of the free radicals to human bodies; antioxidant refers to a food additive that prevents or retards food oxidation, improves food stability, and prolongs shelf life. The correct use of the antioxidant can not only prolong the storage life and the shelf life of the food, bring good economic benefits to producers and consumers, but also bring better food safety to consumers.
When the antioxidant in the prior art is used in animal feed, the antioxidant effect is not high, and a stirrer is required to be used in the process of preparing the antioxidant, but the stirrer in the prior art does not have a cleaning function and is troublesome to clean, so that a preparation device and a preparation method of the compound antioxidant for feed are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the antioxidant effect of the antioxidant is not high and a stirrer is required to be used during the preparation of the antioxidant in the background technology, but the stirrer in the prior art does not have a cleaning function and is troublesome to clean, the invention provides preparation equipment and a preparation method of the compound antioxidant for feed.
The invention provides preparation equipment of a composite antioxidant for feed, which comprises a shell, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged in the shell, two hard tubes which are symmetrically arranged are connected in the shell in a sliding manner, one sides of the two hard tubes, which are close to each other, are fixedly provided with a hose and a clamp, the hose is communicated with the hard tubes, the hose is fixedly connected with the clamp, the top ends of the two hard tubes extend out of the shell, the tops of the two hard tubes are fixedly provided with a connecting ring, the left side of the connecting ring is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the left side of the shell is fixedly provided with two mounting plates which are symmetrically arranged, the front sides of the mounting plates are respectively provided with a control mechanism and a positioning mechanism, and the control mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, the control structure comprises two belt pulleys, a belt pulley, a supporting rod, a gear post, a rotating shaft, a driving gear and a crank, the number of the belt pulleys is two, the rear side of the belt pulley positioned at the upper position is rotationally connected with the mounting plate positioned at the upper position, the rear side of the belt pulley positioned at the lower position is rotationally connected with the mounting plate positioned at the lower position, the belt is sleeved on the belt pulley, the driving rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the driving rod is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the gear post is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the crank, the gear post and the rotating shaft penetrate through the belt pulley and the mounting plate positioned at the lower position, the gear post is matched with the belt pulley, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the control mechanism is used for controlling the hard pipe to ascend, so that the bottom end of the hard pipe can be positioned at the upper half part in the shell, so that the bottom of the hard tube is not immersed in the raw material of the antioxidant, and the hard tube does not prevent the stirring mechanism from stirring the raw material of the antioxidant.
Preferably, the positioning structure comprises two sliding plates, a driving gear, a driven gear, a positioning gear, a rack, a sliding block, a pushing rod, a rotating block, a central rod, a spring and a matching rod, the sliding plates are slidably connected with the mounting plate, the sliding plates are rotatably connected with the stair rod, the rack is slidably connected with the sliding plates at the lower position, the rack is fixedly connected with the central rod, the central rod is fixedly connected with the spring, the spring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the central rod is fixedly connected with the matching rod, the matching rod is in sliding contact with the driving gear, the driven gear and the positioning gear are fixedly sleeved on the stair rod, the positioning gear is matched with the rack, the driving gear is rotatably connected with the sliding plates at the lower position, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear is matched with the driving gear, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the sliding block is rotatably connected with the pushing rod, the pushing rod is rotatably connected with the rotating block, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the gear column, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the position of the hard tube, the bottom end of the hard tube can be positioned at the upper half part in the shell, and meanwhile, the bottom of the hard tube can descend at intervals, so that the bottom of the hard tube can be temporarily stopped at the current position, and residues in the shell can be more effectively cleaned by the hard tube.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor and a stirring rod, the motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, the output shaft of the motor extends into the shell, the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, the stirring mechanism is used for driving the stirring rod to rotate after raw materials of the antioxidant enter the shell, and the stirring rod can stir the raw materials of the antioxidant.
Preferably, the bottom of shell is equipped with the plug, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of shell, the outside of plug and the inner wall sliding contact of discharge gate, after extracting the plug, the plug just can be opened the discharge gate of shell bottom, and the antioxidant that stirs in the shell just also can be followed the discharge gate and discharged.
Preferably, the outer side of the shell is fixedly provided with a support, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, the support is used for supporting the whole shell, and the feed inlet is used for adding raw materials of the antioxidant into the shell.
Preferably, the recess that agrees with mutually with the gear post is seted up to the inboard of the belt pulley that is located the below position, the outside of gear post and the inner wall sliding contact of recess, when the outside of gear post agrees with mutually with the recess, the gear post just can drive the belt pulley rotatory, and after gear post and recess separation, the steerable gear that drives of pivot again has realized adjusting the position of hard tube as required.
Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with two through holes which are symmetrically arranged, the outer sides of the two hard tubes are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two through holes in a sliding manner, so that the top ends of the hard tubes can extend out of the shell, and the bottoms of the hard tubes can move to the upper half part of the shell.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the compound antioxidant for the feed, which comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing raw materials, namely proportioning butyl hydroxy anisole, octyl ester, dodecyl ester and vitamin E according to the proportion of 1-4:2-6:7-9: 2-7;
s2: raw materials are added into the shell through a feeding pipe for mixing.
Preferably, the rotation speed of the stirring rod in the step S1 is 120-180rpm, and the stirring time is 15-25 min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the control mechanism is used for controlling the hard pipe to ascend, so that the bottom end of the hard pipe can be positioned at the upper half part in the shell, the bottom of the hard pipe is not immersed in the raw material of the antioxidant, and the hard pipe does not prevent the stirring mechanism from stirring the raw material of the antioxidant;
2. the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the position of the hard tube, the bottom end of the hard tube can be positioned at the upper half part in the shell, and meanwhile, the bottom of the hard tube can descend at intervals, so that the bottom of the hard tube can temporarily stay at the current position, and the hard tube can effectively clean residues in the shell;
3. through the stirring mechanism, after the raw materials of the antioxidant enter the shell, the motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod can stir the raw materials of the antioxidant;
the hard tube can be driven to ascend by pulling the handle and then driving the handle to rotate forwards, the handle is pushed inwards and rotates backwards, and the hard tube can slowly descend at intervals by the handle so as to effectively clean residues in the shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a housing and a bracket of a preparation device and a preparation method of a composite antioxidant for feed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a preparation apparatus and a preparation method of a composite antioxidant for feed according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a stair rod of the apparatus and method for preparing a composite antioxidant for feedstuff in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a part of an apparatus and a method for preparing a composite antioxidant for feedstuff according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view A of a preparation device and a preparation method of the composite antioxidant for feed provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a bracket 2, a motor 3, a leather plug 4, a feed inlet 5, a stirring rod 6, a connecting ring 7, a stair rod 8, a connecting block 9, a driving rod 10, a belt 11, a belt pulley 12, a mounting plate 13, a sliding plate 14, a supporting rod 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a positioning gear 18, a rack 19, a sliding block 20, a pushing rod 21, a rotating block 22, a gear column 23, a rotating shaft 24, a central rod 25, a spring 26, a driving gear 27, a matching rod 28, a crank 29, a hose 30, a clamp 31 and a hard pipe 32.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a preparation device of a composite antioxidant for feed, which includes a housing 1, a stirring mechanism is disposed in the housing 1, two hard tubes 32 symmetrically disposed are slidably connected in the housing 1, a hose 30 and a clamp 31 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the two hard tubes 32 close to each other, the hose 30 is communicated with the hard tubes 32, the hose 30 is fixedly connected with the clamp 31, the top ends of the two hard tubes 32 extend out of the housing 1, a connecting ring 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two hard tubes 32, a connecting block 9 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting ring 7, two symmetrically disposed mounting plates 13 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing 1, a control mechanism and a positioning mechanism are respectively disposed on the front sides of the mounting plates 13, the control mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting block 9, the stirring mechanism includes a motor 3 and a stirring rod 6, the motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 1, the output shaft of the motor 3 extends into the shell 1, the top end of the stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3, the stirring mechanism is used for driving the stirring rod 6 to rotate after raw materials of the antioxidant enter the shell 1, the stirring rod 6 can stir the raw materials of the antioxidant, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a leather plug 4, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole, the outer side of the leather plug 4 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the discharge hole, after the leather plug 4 is pulled out, the discharge hole at the bottom of the shell 1 can be opened by the leather plug 4, the stirred antioxidant in the shell 1 can be discharged from the discharge hole, the outer side of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a support 2, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 5, the support 2 is used for supporting the whole shell 1, the feed inlet 5 is used for adding the raw materials of the antioxidant into the shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is provided with through holes which are symmetrically arranged, the number of the through holes is two, the outer sides of the two hard tubes 32 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two through holes respectively, so that the top ends of the hard tubes 32 can extend out of the housing 1, and the bottom parts of the hard tubes 32 can move to the upper half part of the housing 1.
The control structure comprises two belt pulleys 12, a belt 11, a belt pulley 12, a supporting rod 15, a gear column 23, a rotating shaft 24, a driving gear 27 and a crank 29, wherein the rear side of the belt pulley 12 positioned at the upper position is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 13 positioned at the upper position, the rear side of the belt pulley 12 positioned at the lower position is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 13 positioned at the lower position, the belt 11 is sleeved on the belt pulley 12, the driving rod 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, the driving rod 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 15, the gear column 23 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 24, the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the crank 29, the gear column 23 and the rotating shaft 24 both penetrate through the belt pulley 12 and the mounting plate 13 positioned at the lower position, the gear column 23 is matched with the belt pulley 12, the driving gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 24, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the hard pipe 32 to ascend so that the bottom end of the hard pipe 32 can be positioned at the upper half part in the shell 1, the bottom of the hard pipe 32 is not immersed in raw materials of the antioxidant, the hard pipe 32 cannot hinder a stirring mechanism from stirring the raw materials of the antioxidant, a groove matched with the gear column 23 is formed in the inner side of the belt pulley 12 located at the lower position, the outer side of the gear column 23 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the groove, the gear column 23 can drive the belt pulley 12 to rotate when the outer side of the gear column 23 is matched with the groove, the rotating shaft 24 can control the driving gear 16 after the gear column 23 is separated from the groove, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the hard pipe 32 according to requirements is achieved.
The positioning structure comprises a stair rod 8, a sliding plate 14, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a positioning gear 18, a rack 19, a sliding block 20, a pushing rod 21, a rotating block 22, a central rod 25, a spring 26 and a matching rod 28, wherein the number of the sliding plates 14 is two, the sliding plates 14 are slidably connected with a mounting plate 13, the sliding plates 14 are rotatably connected with the stair rod 8, the rack 19 is slidably connected on the sliding plate 14 at the lower position, the rack 19 is fixedly connected with the central rod 25, the central rod 25 is fixedly connected with the spring 26, the spring 26 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13, the central rod 25 is fixedly connected with the matching rod 28, the matching rod 28 is slidably contacted with a driving gear 27, the driven gear 17 and the positioning gear 18 are fixedly sleeved on the stair rod 8, the positioning gear 18 is matched with the rack 19, the driving gear 16 is rotatably connected on the sliding plate 14 at the lower position, and the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, drive gear 16 and driving gear 27 and cooperate, sliding block 20 and sliding plate 14 fixed connection, sliding block 20 rotates with catch bar 21 and is connected, catch bar 21 rotates with turning block 22 and is connected, turning block 22 rotates with gear post 23 and is connected, positioning mechanism is used for fixing a position hard tube 32, can fix a position the first half in shell 1 with hard tube 32's bottom, still can make hard tube 32's bottom have the spaced decline simultaneously, make hard tube 32's bottom stop temporarily at the present position, make hard tube 32 more effective residue in shell 1 wash.
The working principle is as follows: when raw materials for resisting oxidant need to be stirred, when the bottom of the first hard tube 32 needs to be lifted to the inner wall of the top of the shell 1, the crank 29 is pulled towards the right side, the crank 29 drives the gear 16 to be inserted into the inner side of the belt pulley 12, so that the gear 23 is engaged with the belt pulley 12, when the crank 29 and the gear 23 move towards the right side, the gear 23 drives the rotating block 22 and the top end of the push rod 21 to move towards the right side, at this time, the bottom end of the push rod 21 pushes the sliding block 20 downwards, the sliding block 20 drives the sliding plate 14 to move downwards, so that the stairs move downwards to be disengaged from the support rod 15, at this time, the gear 23 is engaged with the belt pulley 12, the rotating crank 29, the rotating shaft 24 and the gear 23 can be driven to rotate, the gear 23 drives the belt pulley 12 at the lower position to rotate, the belt pulley 12 drives the belt 11 and the belt pulley 12 at the upper position to rotate, at this time, the right side of the belt 11 will rise, the right side of the belt 11 drives the driving rod 10 and the connecting block 9 to ascend, the connecting block 9 drives the connecting rod and the two hard tubes 32 to ascend, when the bottom of the hard tube 32 ascends to the inner wall of the top of the shell 1, the handle is pushed inwards, the pushing rod 21 is pulled by the handle, the pushing rod 21 pulls the stair rod 8 to reset, the top of the stair rod 8 is contacted with the bottom of the supporting rod 15 at the moment, the left side of the driving gear 27 is attached to the right side of the matching rod 28 at the moment, the stair rod 8 blocks the supporting rod 15 and the two hard tubes 32 from descending, the hard tubes 32 cannot prevent the stirring mechanism from stirring raw materials of the antioxidant, the raw materials of the antioxidant are added into the shell 1, then the motor 3 is started again to drive the stirring rod 6 to rotate to resist the stirring of the raw materials of the antioxidant, the stirred antioxidant can be discharged by pulling out the leather plug 4 at the bottom of the shell 1, when the shell 1 needs to be cleaned, only the handle needs to be pushed inwards, the handle presses down the matching rod 28 on the mounting plate 13, the matching rod 28 pushes the central rod 25 and the rack 19 to move towards the left side and compress the spring 26, at the moment, the rack 19 is separated from the driven gear 17, the driven gear 17 and the stair rod 8 can rotate, the driving gear 27 is meshed with the driving gear 16, then the crank 29 is reversely rotated, the crank 29 drives the driving gear 27 to rotate, the driving gear 27 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate, the driven gear 17 drives the stair rod 8 to descend, at the moment, the support rod 15 slowly descends on the stair rod 8 at intervals, then cleaning liquid is filled into the hard pipe 32, the cleaning liquid flows out of the hard pipe 32 and flows into the hose 30, one end of the hose 30 is clamped by the clamp 31, so that one end of the round pipe is in a flat state, the water pressure flowing out of the hard pipe 32 can be increased, the residues in the housing 1 are convenient to clean.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the compound antioxidant for the feed, which comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing raw materials, namely proportioning butyl hydroxy anisole, octyl ester, dodecyl ester and vitamin E according to the proportion of 1-4:2-6:7-9: 2-7;
s2: the raw materials are added into the shell 1 through the feeding pipe to be mixed, the rotating speed of the stirring rod 6 is 120-180rpm, and the stirring time is 15-25 min.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a preparation equipment of compound antioxidant for fodder, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with rabbling mechanism in shell (1), sliding connection has two hard tubes (32) that the symmetry set up in shell (1), and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two hard tubes (32) are close to each other has hose (30) and anchor clamps (31), hose (30) are linked together with hard tube (32), hose (30) and anchor clamps (31) fixed connection, the top of two hard tubes (32) all extend to outside shell (1), and the equal fixed mounting in top of two hard tubes (32) has go-between (7), the left side fixed mounting of go-between (7) has connecting block (9), the left side fixed mounting of shell (1) has two mounting panels (13) that the symmetry set up, the front side of mounting panel (13) is equipped with control mechanism and positioning mechanism respectively, the control mechanism is fixedly connected with the connecting block (9).
2. The preparation equipment of a compound antioxidant for feed according to claim 1, wherein the control structure comprises two belt pulleys (12), a driving rod (10), a belt (11), a belt pulley (12), a supporting rod (15), a gear column (23), a rotating shaft (24), a driving gear (27) and a crank (29), the rear side of the belt pulley (12) at the upper position is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (13) at the upper position, the rear side of the belt pulley (12) at the lower position is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (13) at the lower position, the belt (11) is sleeved on the belt pulley (12), the driving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (9), the driving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (15), the gear column (23) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (24), the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the crank (29), gear post (23) and pivot (24) all run through belt pulley (12) and mounting panel (13) that are located the below position, cooperation is thought with belt pulley (12) in gear post (23), driving gear (27) fixed cover is established on pivot (24).
3. The preparation equipment of the compound antioxidant for feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning structure comprises a stair rod (8), two sliding plates (14), a driving gear (16), a driven gear (17), a positioning gear (18), a rack (19), a sliding block (20), a pushing rod (21), a rotating block (22), a central rod (25), a spring (26) and a matching rod (28), the sliding plates (14) are slidably connected with the mounting plate (13), the sliding plates (14) are rotatably connected with the stair rod (8), the rack (19) is slidably connected with the sliding plates (14) at the lower position, the rack (19) is fixedly connected with the central rod (25), the central rod (25) is fixedly connected with the spring (26), and the spring (26) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (13), well core rod (25) and cooperation pole (28) fixed connection, cooperation pole (28) and driving gear (27) sliding contact, driven gear (17) and positioning gear (18) are all fixed set and are established on stair pole (8), positioning gear (18) cooperate with rack (19), drive gear (16) and rotate to be connected on sliding plate (14) that are located the below position, drive gear (16) and driven gear (17) mesh mutually, it cooperatees to drive gear (16) and driving gear (27), sliding block (20) and sliding plate (14) fixed connection, sliding block (20) rotate with catch bar (21) and are connected, catch bar (21) rotate with turning block (22) and are connected, turning block (22) rotate with gear post (23) and are connected.
4. The preparation equipment of the compound antioxidant for feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a motor (3) and a stirring rod (6), the motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the casing (1), the output shaft of the motor (3) extends into the casing (1), and the top end of the stirring rod (6) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (3).
5. The preparation equipment of the compound antioxidant for feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein a leather plug (4) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), and the outer side of the leather plug (4) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the discharge hole.
6. The preparation equipment of the compound antioxidant for feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that a bracket (2) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the outer shell (1), and a feed inlet (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer shell (1).
7. The preparation equipment of the compound antioxidant for feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner side of the belt pulley (12) at the lower position is provided with a groove matched with the gear column (23), and the outer side of the gear column (23) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the groove.
8. The preparation equipment of the compound antioxidant for feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the housing (1) is provided with two through holes which are symmetrically arranged, and the outer sides of the two hard tubes (32) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two through holes in a sliding manner.
9. A preparation method of a compound antioxidant for feed is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: preparing raw materials, namely proportioning butyl hydroxy anisole, octyl ester, dodecyl ester and vitamin E according to the proportion of 1-4:2-6:7-9: 2-7;
s2: raw materials are added into the shell (1) through a feeding pipe for mixing.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the rotation speed of the stirring rod (6) in the step S1 is 120-180rpm, and the stirring time is 15-25 min.
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