CN113995371B - Auxiliary support rack for ophthalmologic examination - Google Patents
Auxiliary support rack for ophthalmologic examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN113995371B CN113995371B CN202111360082.7A CN202111360082A CN113995371B CN 113995371 B CN113995371 B CN 113995371B CN 202111360082 A CN202111360082 A CN 202111360082A CN 113995371 B CN113995371 B CN 113995371B
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 32
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004456 color vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004300 dark adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004561 lacrimal apparatus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004382 visual function Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0083—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with means for patient positioning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/0075—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with adjusting devices, e.g. operated by control lever
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
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- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary supporting rack for ophthalmologic examination, which relates to the field of ophthalmologic examination equipment and comprises a base and a top cover, wherein the base is fixedly connected with the top cover through four guide posts, the four guide posts are respectively positioned at four corners of the upper surface of the base, a supporting plate is arranged above the base, positioning components are respectively arranged above two ends of the supporting plate, each positioning component comprises a pressing plate, the pressing plates are arranged into an arc shape, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of each pressing plate in a penetrating mode, an arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in an inner cavity of each arc-shaped sliding groove, and a matching groove is formed in the middle of each arc-shaped sliding block. According to the invention, the pressing plate is set to be arc-shaped, the arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the pressing plate, the arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove, after the examination of a patient is finished, the head is directly moved backwards, the arc-shaped sliding blocks are driven to slide through friction force, so that the distance between the two arc-shaped sliding blocks is gradually increased, and the head can be quickly moved away, therefore, the use is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ophthalmic examination equipment, in particular to an auxiliary support rack for ophthalmic examination.
Background
The ophthalmic examination is a general examination of the eye, including eye attachment and anterior segment examination; eye appendage examination including examination of the eyelids, conjunctiva, lacrimal apparatus, eye position and eye orbit; ophthalmic examinations can assess the function of the eye. Common visual function tests include psychophysical visual tests (e.g., vision, visual field, color vision, dark adaptation, stereo vision, contrast sensitivity) and visual electrophysiological tests. The examination of vision, visual field, etc. requires the examiner to conduct examination using an appropriate apparatus and make judgment from the patient through psychological activities, and is called psychophysical examination of vision.
At present, current ophthalmic examination is with supplementary support rack, though can support and fix a position patient's head, nevertheless after the inspection, the patient is inconvenient to move away the head from a support bench, need loosen the locating component of patient head side and just can remove the head, it is not convenient enough during the use, secondly, the patient of different face shape length of unable adaptation, after the patient placed the head on the bench, the unable accurate alignment of its eye is on the eye protective housing in the place ahead, and then the efficiency of influence inspection. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary supporting rack for ophthalmologic examination comprises a base and a top cover, wherein the base is fixedly connected with the top cover through four guide posts, the four guide posts are respectively positioned at four corners of the upper surface of the base, a supporting plate is arranged above the base, and positioning assemblies are arranged above two ends of the supporting plate;
the positioning assembly comprises a pressing plate, the pressing plate is arc-shaped, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the pressing plate in a penetrating mode, an arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove, a matching groove is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped sliding block and matched with the arc-shaped sliding groove, and a sponge cushion is connected to the convex side surface of the arc-shaped sliding block in an adhering mode;
one end fixedly connected with reset spring of arc slider, reset spring is located the inner chamber of arc spout, and reset spring's one end and the one end inner wall fixed connection of arc spout.
Preferably, the concave side of pressure strip is provided with first connecting plate, the empty core post of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of first connecting plate, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of empty core post, and two connecting blocks respectively with the both ends fixed connection of pressure strip, the lateral wall of empty core post runs through and has seted up spacing logical groove.
Preferably, one side that the pressure strip was kept away from to first connecting plate is provided with the second connecting plate, the equal fixedly connected with guide bar in both ends of second connecting plate, and the one end of guide bar is pegged graft with empty core column activity, pressure spring has been cup jointed in the outside of guide bar, and pressure spring is located between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of guide bar, the stopper be located spacing logical groove the inner chamber and with spacing logical groove looks adaptation.
Preferably, one side that first connecting plate was kept away from to the second connecting plate is provided with the mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in both ends of mounting panel, and the one end and the second connecting plate fixed connection of telescopic link, the middle part fixedly connected with screw thread lantern ring of mounting panel, and the middle part of screw thread lantern ring has the screw thread post through thread activity through connection, the middle part fixedly connected with go-between of second connecting plate, the one end and the go-between activity through connection of screw thread post.
Preferably, the both ends face of go-between all laminates and is connected with the spacing ring, and the spacing ring cup joints with the screw thread post is fixed, the first direction lantern ring of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends that second connecting plate side was kept away from to the mounting panel, and first direction lantern ring cup joints with the guide post activity, the other end fixedly connected with knob of screw thread post.
Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a rubber pad is connected to the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove in a bonding mode, connecting frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of the supporting plate, second guide lantern rings are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting frames, and the second guide lantern rings are movably sleeved with the guide columns.
Preferably, double-threaded screw sleeves are arranged above two ends of the supporting plate, inner cavities at the upper end and the lower end of each double-threaded screw sleeve are respectively and movably inserted with a first screw rod and a second screw rod through threads, the thread turning directions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite, the upper end of the first screw rod and the lower end of the second screw rod are respectively fixedly connected with the threaded lantern ring and the supporting plate, and a handle sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side wall of each double-threaded screw sleeve.
Preferably, the positive both ends of eye protection casing have all been seted up the inspection through-hole, the equal hollow cover of fixedly connected with in both ends face of eye protection casing, the inner chamber activity of hollow cover is pegged graft and is had the picture peg, the one end and the connecting block fixed connection of picture peg.
Preferably, the other end fixedly connected with limiting plate of picture peg, and the limiting plate is located the inner chamber of hollow cover and with hollow cover looks adaptation, the both ends face of eye protection casing all is fixed to inlay has first magnet, a side of limiting plate is fixed to inlay has the second magnet, and mutual repulsion between first magnet and the second magnet.
Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of link, and the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder and the last fixed surface of base are connected, the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with protective housing of base, and the inner chamber of protective housing is provided with hydraulic tank, two the pneumatic cylinder all communicates through hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic tank, the upper surface of protective housing is provided with control panel, and control panel is used for controlling the flexible of pneumatic cylinder.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the pressing plate is set to be arc-shaped, the arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the pressing plate, the arc-shaped sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove, the convex side surface of the arc-shaped sliding block is connected with the sponge pad in an adhering mode, the arc-shaped sliding block is used for positioning the side surface of the head of a patient, the head is directly moved backwards after the patient is examined, the arc-shaped sliding block is driven to slide through friction force, the distance between the two arc-shaped sliding blocks is gradually increased, and the head can be quickly moved away, so that the use is more convenient;
2. according to the invention, the guide rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the second connecting plate, the guide rods are movably inserted into the inner cavity of the hollow column, and the pressing spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rods, so that the first connecting plate and the pressing plate can be driven to move by the thrust of the pressing spring when the second connecting plate moves;
3. According to the invention, the double-head screw sleeves are arranged above the two ends of the supporting plate, the inner cavities at the upper end and the lower end of the double-head screw sleeves are respectively and movably inserted with the first screw rod and the second screw rod through threads, the thread turning directions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite, and the upper end of the first screw rod and the lower end of the second screw rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the thread sleeve ring and the supporting plate, so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod can be driven to mutually approach or separate from each other by screwing the double-head screw sleeves, and further, the distance between the supporting plate and the positioning assembly can be quickly adjusted, so that the double-head screw sleeves are suitable for patients with different face lengths;
4. according to the eye protection device, the two end faces of the eye protection cover are fixedly connected with the hollow sleeve, the inner cavity of the hollow sleeve is provided with the limiting plate matched with the hollow sleeve, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inserting plate, one side face of the limiting plate is provided with the second magnet, the two end faces of the eye protection cover are provided with the first magnets, and the first magnets and the second magnets are mutually repelled, so that the eye protection cover can be always kept in the middle between the two positioning components when the positioning components of the eye protection device move, and the eye protection cover can be aligned with the eyes of a patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the eye shield of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the threaded post structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the pressing plate of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an arc slider structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the eye shield of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the double-ended insert structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial perspective view of the support plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a guide post; 3. a support plate; 4. a positioning assembly; 5. an eye shield; 6. a compression plate; 61. connecting blocks; 7. an arc-shaped chute; 8. an arc-shaped sliding block; 9. a mating groove; 10. a sponge cushion; 11. a return spring; 12. a first connecting plate; 13. a hollow column; 14. a second connecting plate; 15. a guide bar; 16. a compression spring; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a threaded collar; 20. a threaded post; 21. a connecting ring; 22. a limiting ring; 23. a first guide collar; 24. a knob; 25. a limiting through groove; 26. a limiting block; 27. an arc-shaped groove; 28. a rubber pad; 29. a connecting frame; 30. a second guide collar; 31. a double-ended threaded sleeve; 32. a first screw; 33. a second screw; 34. covering the handlebar; 35. checking the through hole; 36. a hollow sleeve; 37. inserting plates; 38. a limiting plate; 39. a first magnet; 40. a second magnet; 41. a hydraulic cylinder; 42. a protective box; 43. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an auxiliary support rack for ophthalmologic examination as shown in figures 1-9, which comprises a base 1 and a top cover, wherein the base 1 is fixedly connected with the top cover through four guide posts 2, the four guide posts 2 are respectively positioned at four corners of the upper surface of the base 1, a support plate 3 is arranged above the base 1, and positioning components 4 are arranged above two ends of the support plate 3;
specifically, the positioning component 4 comprises a pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 is set to be arc-shaped, an arc-shaped chute 7 is formed in the middle of the pressing plate 6 in a penetrating mode, an arc-shaped slider 8 is arranged in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped chute 7, a matching groove 9 is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped slider 8, and the matching groove 9 is matched with the arc-shaped chute 7, so that the arc-shaped slider 8 can perform arc-shaped sliding in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped chute 7 along the length direction of the arc-shaped chute 7, a sponge pad 10 is connected to the convex side surface of the arc-shaped slider 8 in an adhesive mode, the sponge pad 10 is arranged to protect the side surface of the head of a patient, namely, near the temple, after the sponge pad 10 is attached to the temple of the patient, the pressing plate 6 can position the head of the patient to prevent the patient from shaking the head to affect detection, and after the detection is completed, the patient moves the head backwards, the arc-shaped slider 8 can be driven to slide in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped chute 7 by friction force, because the pressing plate 6 is arc-shaped, the distance between the two arc-shaped sliding blocks 8 is gradually increased when the arc-shaped sliding blocks 8 slide, so that the head of a patient can be smoothly moved away, and the use is more convenient;
Secondly, one end of the arc-shaped sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with a return spring 11, the return spring 11 is located in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove 7, one end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the arc-shaped sliding groove 7, the return spring 11 provides thrust, and the arc-shaped sliding block 8 can be guaranteed to automatically return to the initial position after moving.
Further, be provided with first connecting plate 12 in the concave side of pinch plate 6, the hollow post 13 of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of first connecting plate 12, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block 61 of hollow post 13, and two connecting blocks 61 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of pinch plate 6, the lateral wall of hollow post 13 runs through and has seted up spacing logical groove 25, consequently relative fixed connection between first connecting plate 12 and the pinch plate 6.
And, be provided with second connecting plate 14 in the one side of first connecting plate 12 keeping away from pressure strip 6, the equal fixedly connected with guide bar 15 in both ends of second connecting plate 14, and the one end of guide bar 15 and hollow post 13 activity grafting, consequently the distance between second connecting plate 14 and the first connecting plate 12 is adjustable, and guide bar 15 slides in the inner chamber of hollow post 13 and can leads the relative movement between second connecting plate 14 and the first connecting plate 12.
Moreover, a compression spring 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 15, the compression spring 16 is located between the first connecting plate 12 and the second connecting plate 14, the compression spring 16 is arranged to provide thrust, the farthest distance between the second connecting plate 14 and the first connecting plate 12 is guaranteed under normal conditions, when the compression plate 6 is attached to the head of a patient, the second connecting plate 14 moves and is close to the first connecting plate 12, the compression spring 16 can be compressed, the compression spring 16 provides thrust, the spongy cushion 10 can be guaranteed to be attached to the side face of the head of the patient, and therefore the head of the patient is prevented from being excessively pressed to cause injury.
Secondly, there is a limiting block 26 fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod 15, the limiting block 26 is located in the inner cavity of the limiting through groove 25 and is matched with the limiting through groove 25, and the limiting block 26 can only slide in the inner cavity of the limiting through groove 25, so as to prevent the guide rod 15 and the hollow column 13 from being separated from each other.
Further, one side of keeping away from first connecting plate 12 at second connecting plate 14 is provided with mounting panel 17, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link 18 in both ends of mounting panel 17, and the one end and the 14 fixed connection of second connecting plate of telescopic link 18, the equal first guide lantern ring 23 of fixedly connected with in both ends of 14 a sides of second connecting plate are kept away from to mounting panel 17, and first guide lantern ring 23 cup joints with the activity of guide post 2, consequently, mounting panel 17 only can follow the vertical upper and lower slip of the axial direction of guide post 2, telescopic link 18 can stretch out and draw back, thereby ensure that the horizontal distance between second connecting plate 14 and the mounting panel 17 is adjustable.
At the middle part fixedly connected with screw thread lantern ring 19 of mounting panel 17, and screw thread lantern ring 19's middle part has screw thread post 20 through screw thread activity through connection, the middle part fixedly connected with go-between 21 of second connecting plate 14, the one end and the go-between 21 activity through connection of screw thread post 20, the both ends face of go-between 21 all laminates and is connected with spacing ring 22, and spacing ring 22 cup joints with screw thread post 20 is fixed, the other end fixedly connected with knob 24 of screw thread post 20, consequently, it rotates to drive screw thread post 20 through twisting knob 24, threaded connection between rethread screw thread post 20 and the screw thread lantern ring 19, can drive second connecting plate 14 and remove at the horizontal direction.
And, arc recess 27 has been seted up at the middle part of backup pad 3 upper surface, and the inside wall adhesive connection of arc recess 27 has rubber pad 28, offering of arc recess 27 is used for preventing patient's chin, the comfort level of patient's chin can be improved in setting up of rubber pad 28, the equal fixedly connected with link 29 in both ends of backup pad 3, the equal fixedly connected with second direction lantern ring 30 in both ends of link 29, and second direction lantern ring 30 cup joints with the guide post 2 activity, consequently, backup pad 3 only can follow the vertical upper and lower slip of axial direction of guide post 2.
Moreover, double-threaded screw sleeves 31 are respectively arranged above the two ends of the supporting plate 3, inner cavities at the upper and lower ends of the double-threaded screw sleeves 31 are respectively provided with internal threads with opposite turning directions, the inner cavities at the upper and lower ends of the double-threaded screw sleeves 31 are respectively movably inserted with a first screw rod 32 and a second screw rod 33 through threads, and the screw thread turning directions of the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod 33 are opposite, the upper end of the first screw rod 32 and the lower end of the second screw rod 33 are respectively and fixedly connected with the screw thread lantern ring 19 and the supporting plate 3, the middle part of the outer side wall of the double-head screw sleeve 31 is fixedly sleeved with a handle sleeve 34, therefore, the handle sleeve 34 and the double-end screw sleeve 31 can be rotated to drive the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod 33 to move up and down in the vertical direction, and the moving directions of the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod 33 are opposite, so that the vertical distance between the supporting plate 3 and the positioning component 4 can be adjusted, and patients with different facial shapes and lengths can be accommodated.
Secondly, all seted up inspection through-hole 35 at the positive both ends of eye protection casing 5, inspection through-hole 35 sets up to the ellipse to adapt to different distances between different patient's the two eyes, the equal fixedly connected with hollow cover 36 of both ends face of eye protection casing 5, the inner chamber activity of hollow cover 36 is pegged graft and is had picture peg 37, the one end and the connecting block 61 fixed connection of picture peg 37, therefore eye protection casing 5 can slide relatively in the horizontal direction with picture peg 37.
Specifically, a limiting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inserting plate 37, the limiting plate 38 is located in the inner cavity of the hollow sleeve 36 and is matched with the hollow sleeve 36, the limiting plate 38 is arranged to prevent the inserting plate 37 and the hollow sleeve 36 from being separated, a first magnet 39 is fixedly embedded in each of the two end faces of the eye shield 5, a second magnet 40 is fixedly embedded in one side face of the limiting plate 38, and the first magnet 39 and the second magnet 40 repel each other, so that when the pressing plate 6 moves in the horizontal direction, the limiting plate 38 can slide in the inner cavity of the hollow sleeve 36, and because the first magnet 39 and the second magnet 40 repel each other, no matter where the pressing plate 6 moves, the eye shield 5 can always keep in the middle between the two pressing plates 6, thereby ensuring that the eyes of the patient can be aligned with the two inspection through holes 35 exactly.
Further, at the middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 41 of link 29, and the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder 41 is connected with the last fixed surface of base 1, the last fixed surface of base 1 middle part fixedly connected with guard box 42, and the inner chamber of guard box 42 is provided with hydraulic tank, two pneumatic cylinders 41 all communicate with hydraulic tank through hydraulic oil pipe, the upper surface of guard box 42 is provided with control panel 43, and control panel 43 is used for controlling the flexible of pneumatic cylinder 41, the patient can control the flexible of pneumatic cylinder 41 through control panel 43, and then can adjust the high position of backup pad 3, ensure that patient's chin can be put just in the arc recess 27 at backup pad 3 middle part.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the device is used, a patient firstly controls the hydraulic cylinder 41 to stretch through the control panel 43 to adjust the height position of the support plate 3, then places the chin in the arc-shaped groove 27 in the middle of the support plate 3, then twists the handle sleeve 34 and drives the double-thread screw sleeve 31 to rotate, the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod 33 are both vertically connected through the threads with the double-thread screw sleeve 31 to move, and the moving directions of the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod 33 are opposite, so that the height distance between the support plate 3 and the positioning component 4 can be adjusted until the eye protection cover 5 is just in front of the eyes of the patient;
Then, the patient fits the eyes with the front face of the eye protection cover 5, the knob 24 is screwed to drive the threaded column 20 to rotate, the two second connecting plates 14 are close to each other and drive the two pressing plates 6 to close to each other, when the two spongy cushions 10 are respectively fitted to the two sides of the head of the patient, the knob 24 is screwed continuously, the pressing plates 6 and the first connecting plate 12 do not move any more, but the second connecting plates 14 move continuously and can compress the pressing springs 16, the pressing springs 16 provide thrust to ensure that the spongy cushions 10 cling to the head of the patient, and the head of the patient can be prevented from being injured due to over-large pressure;
after the patient accomplished the inspection, only need with the direct rearward movement of head, then drive arc slider 8 through frictional force and slide at the inner chamber of arc spout 7, because pressure strip 6 sets up to the arc, when consequently arc slider 8 slided, the distance between two arc sliders 8 can crescent, until foam-rubber cushion 10 no longer laminates the patient head, the patient can remove the head.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ophthalmology inspection is with auxiliary stay rack, includes base (1) and top cap, be located the four corners department of base (1) upper surface respectively through four guide post (2) fixed connection and four guide post (2) between base (1) and the top cap, its characterized in that: a supporting plate (3) is arranged above the base (1), and positioning assemblies (4) are arranged above two ends of the supporting plate (3);
the positioning assembly (4) comprises a pressing plate (6), the pressing plate (6) is arranged to be arc-shaped, an arc-shaped sliding groove (7) is formed in the middle of the pressing plate (6) in a penetrating mode, an arc-shaped sliding block (8) is arranged in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove (7), a matching groove (9) is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped sliding block (8), the matching groove (9) is matched with the arc-shaped sliding groove (7), and a sponge pad (10) is connected to the convex side face of the arc-shaped sliding block (8) in a bonding mode;
one end of the arc-shaped sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a return spring (11), the return spring (11) is positioned in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove (7), and one end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the arc-shaped sliding groove (7);
after the detection is finished, the head of the patient moves backwards, the arc-shaped sliding blocks (8) can be driven to slide in the inner cavities of the arc-shaped sliding grooves (7) through friction force, and as the pressing plate (6) is arc-shaped, the distance between the two arc-shaped sliding blocks (8) is gradually increased when the arc-shaped sliding blocks (8) slide, so that the head of the patient can be smoothly moved away;
The eye protection cover is characterized by further comprising an eye protection cover (5), wherein the two ends of the front face of the eye protection cover (5) are respectively provided with an inspection through hole (35), the two end faces of the eye protection cover (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve (36), an inserting plate (37) is movably inserted into an inner cavity of each hollow sleeve (36), and one end of each inserting plate (37) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (61);
the other end fixedly connected with limiting plate (38) of picture peg (37), and limiting plate (38) be located the inner chamber of hollow cover (36) and with hollow cover (36) looks adaptation, the both ends face of eye protection casing (5) is all fixed to be inlayed and is had first magnet (39), a side of limiting plate (38) is fixed to be inlayed and is had second magnet (40), and mutual repulsion between first magnet (39) and second magnet (40).
2. An auxiliary support table for ophthalmic examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concave side of pressure strip (6) is provided with first connecting plate (12), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of first connecting plate (12) empty core post (13), the one end fixedly connected with connecting block (61) of empty core post (13), and two connecting blocks (61) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of pressure strip (6), the lateral wall of empty core post (13) runs through and has seted up spacing logical groove (25).
3. An auxiliary support table for ophthalmic examination according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side that pressure strip (6) was kept away from in first connecting plate (12) is provided with second connecting plate (14), the equal fixedly connected with guide bar (15) in both ends of second connecting plate (14), and the one end of guide bar (15) is pegged graft with hollow post (13) activity, pressure spring (16) have been cup jointed in the outside of guide bar (15), and pressure spring (16) are located between first connecting plate (12) and second connecting plate (14), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (26) of guide bar (15), stopper (26) are located the inner chamber of spacing logical groove (25) and with spacing logical groove (25) looks adaptation.
4. An auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side that first connecting plate (12) was kept away from in second connecting plate (14) is provided with mounting panel (17), the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in both ends (18) of mounting panel (17), and the one end and second connecting plate (14) fixed connection of telescopic link (18), the middle part fixedly connected with screw thread lantern ring (19) of mounting panel (17), and the middle part of screw thread lantern ring (19) has screw thread post (20) through the screw thread activity through connection, the middle part fixedly connected with go-between (21) of second connecting plate (14), the one end and the go-between (21) activity through connection of screw thread post (20).
5. An auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination according to claim 4, characterized in that: the both ends face of go-between (21) all laminates and is connected with spacing ring (22), and spacing ring (22) and screw post (20) fixed cup joint, the first direction lantern ring (23) of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of second connecting plate (14) side is kept away from in mounting panel (17), and the activity of the first direction lantern ring (23) and guide post (2) cup joints, the other end fixedly connected with knob (24) of screw post (20).
6. An auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination according to claim 5, characterized in that: arc recess (27) have been seted up at the middle part of backup pad (3) upper surface, and the inside wall adhesive connection of arc recess (27) has rubber pad (28), the equal fixedly connected with link (29) in both ends of backup pad (3), the equal fixedly connected with second direction lantern ring (30) in both ends of link (29), and second direction lantern ring (30) and guide post (2) activity cup joint.
7. An auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination according to claim 6, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screw thread support, including backup pad (3), upper and lower both ends inner chamber of double-end swivel nut (31) are provided with double-end swivel nut (31) all, the upper and lower both ends inner chamber of double-end swivel nut (31) is through the screw thread activity grafting respectively have first screw rod (32) and second screw rod (33), and the screw thread of first screw rod (32) and second screw rod (33) revolves to opposite direction, the upper end of first screw rod (32) and the lower extreme of second screw rod (33) respectively with the screw thread lantern ring (19) and backup pad (3) fixed connection, the fixed cover in lateral wall middle part of double-end swivel nut (31) has been cup (34).
8. An auxiliary support stand for ophthalmologic examination according to claim 7, characterized in that: the middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (41) of link (29), and the upper surface fixed connection of the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder (41) and base (1), the upper surface middle part fixedly connected with protective housing (42) of base (1), and the inner chamber of protective housing (42) is provided with hydraulic tank, two pneumatic cylinder (41) all communicate through hydraulic oil pipe and hydraulic tank, the upper surface of protective housing (42) is provided with control panel (43), and control panel (43) are used for controlling the flexible of pneumatic cylinder (41).
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CN202111360082.7A CN113995371B (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | Auxiliary support rack for ophthalmologic examination |
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CN113995371B true CN113995371B (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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CN209614924U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-11-12 | 上海运良企业发展有限公司 | A kind of connecting rod clamping device |
CN211515952U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-18 | 沈阳天兴合金材料有限公司 | Cooling device for forging |
CN213488753U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-22 | 希铭(江苏)光学科技发展有限公司 | Digital fundus camera |
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2021
- 2021-11-17 CN CN202111360082.7A patent/CN113995371B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US5125731A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1992-06-30 | Optikon Oftalmologia S.P.A. | Mechanical device for positioning the head of a patient in perimeter device |
CN107097250A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-29 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of flexible mechanical paw applied to spherical body |
CN109199775A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-15 | 张日鑫 | A kind of children, which check, uses head fixing device |
CN209614924U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-11-12 | 上海运良企业发展有限公司 | A kind of connecting rod clamping device |
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