CN113994780A

CN113994780A - Breeding device suitable for seedling

Info

Publication number: CN113994780A
Application number: CN202111244868.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐海艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-02-01

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices and discloses a cultivation device suitable for seedlings. Through the earth cover that sets up, hinge bar II, gear I and the tooth that loosens the soil, half rotation around manual with hinge bar II, make gear I and II meshing drives earth cover rotations on earth cover surface of one side, gear II on every adjacent earth cover surface all intermeshing, dig soil to it when receiving irrigation through the tooth that loosens the soil inside earth cover, loosen the soil, increase the clearance in the soil, promote plant root system absorption oxygen, can make the seedling just water of watering once soil is once in the pine simultaneously, be favorable to promoting its breathing and quick absorption.

Description

Breeding device suitable for seedling

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device suitable for seedlings.

Background

The plant seedling cultivation refers to the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the ground for planting, and also refers to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection in a fine period until the organisms can independently live, in common words, "the seedlings are strong and half harvested", the seedling cultivation is a work which is high in labor intensity, time-consuming and high in technical performance, but the existing garden plants are long in seedling cultivation period, low in survival rate and slow in growth after transplantation, and people continuously make efforts on the cultivation work of the seedlings for improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

The temperature is high in summer, the water evaporation is fast, the seedling culture container needs to be watered manually at regular intervals, soil in each seedling culture container needs to be loosened firstly while watering is conducted, then watering is conducted, so that seedlings can absorb the soil, the two steps are separately implemented, the workload is large, and the efficiency is low.

And when transplanting, need artifical manual soil loosening through the shovel to soil, then take out the seedling and transplant, because the seedling is less, the stem leaf is more tender, and the dynamics is mastered not well and is hindered its seedling root easily when artifical manual shovel soil, influences the seedling survival rate, forms useless seedling easily.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the background art, the present invention provides a technical solution for a cultivation device for seedlings, which has the advantages of loosening soil and supplying water simultaneously and ensuring the survival rate of seedlings, and solves the problems presented in the above-mentioned background art.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breeding device suitable for seedling, includes support body, earth cover and layer board, the below of support body has the layer board through the connecting plate rigid coupling, the bottom rigid coupling of layer board has the tray that is used for flourishing earth, the top of tray runs through there is the earth cover, and the bottom of earth cover extends to the inside of layer board, gear II has been cup jointed on the surface of earth cover, the surface engagement of gear II has gear I, a side surface rigid coupling of gear I has hinge bar II, the middle part half department of hinge bar II is equipped with the pin joint, the surface cover of hinge bar II has pressure spring, the other end surface of hinge bar II is equipped with the circular port, the inner wall rigid coupling of earth cover has a plurality of teeth that loosen the soil, hinge bar II rotate the middle part of installing at the support body.

Preferably, the top of tray has seted up the wearing groove, the bottom of earth cover can be through wearing separating between groove and the tray, gear I is the semicircular gear, the rotatory department between articulated rod II and the support body is equipped with the coil spring.

Preferably, the bottom rigid coupling of earth cover has the connector, is close to the opening has been seted up to the tray bottom of I one side department of gear, the connector runs through the inside that the opening is located the layer board, the one end intercommunication of layer board has the water pipe, the top intercommunication of water pipe has the water storage tank, the water inlet position sliding connection of the inside one end of layer board and water pipe has the water valve head, the inside cover of water valve head has the dead lever, the bottom rigid coupling of dead lever is in the inside one end of layer board, the surface cover of dead lever has reset spring II.

Preferably, the structure of water valve head is "bullet head" shape, the one end of connector is the arc structure, when earth cover bottom rotated, the arc structure of connector one end with the surface of water valve head contacts, the opening shape of tray bottom is identical with the connector.

Preferably, the connecting plate transversely runs through the lower surface at the support body, the connecting plate bottom is connected with elastic element, the bottom of layer board and the top one side rigid coupling of connecting plate, a side surface of connecting plate articulates there is hinge rod I, circular inserted block has all been run through at both ends around the hinge rod I, the surface cover of circular inserted block has reset spring I, two the one end of circular inserted block is passed through the expansion force that reset spring I produced and is all inserted in the round hole that the II other ends of hinge rod were seted up.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this seedling breeding device is through the earth cover that sets up, hinge bar II, gear I and the tooth that loosens the soil, it is manual with hinge bar II front and back semi-rotations, make gear I and II meshing on the earth cover surface of one side gear drive earth cover and rotate, gear II on every adjacent earth cover surface all intermeshing, dig soil to it when receiving irrigation through the tooth that loosens the soil inside earth cover, loosen the soil, increase the clearance in the soil, promote plant root system and absorb oxygen, can make the seedling just water of watering at soil once of pine simultaneously, be favorable to promoting its breathing and quick absorption.

2. This seedling breeding device is through the connector that sets up, valve head and water pipe, it rotates to drive the connector when earth cover pivoted, the connector when rotating with valve head surface contact, promote the valve head and remove, the one end connector that is located the layer board inside with the water pipe is opened, rivers get into the inside of layer board, then in the earth of the cross slot infiltration tray surface lining support of seting up bottom the tray, make the root of seedling obtain moisture supply, be favorable to moisture fully to be absorbed by the root system.

3. This seedling culture device is through the layer board that sets up, the connecting plate, hinge bar I, the articulated portion that passes through the middle part with hinge bar II will buckle downwards, two circular inserted blocks insert hinge bar II front and back both ends respectively, make hinge bar I and hinge bar II between be vertical state, layer board and connecting plate downstream this moment, make earth cover bottom and tray separation, direct expose on the surface of layer board, the manual work only need to accomodate the arrangement to the surperficial seedling of layer board can, can avoid artifical manual loosening the soil to cause the damage to plant roots part, influence the survival rate of seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the interior of the pallet of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the hinge lever I of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an internal structural view of the mud mask of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a tray; 3. a soil cover; 4. a support plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a hinge rod I; 7. a hinge rod II; 8. a gear I; 9. a water pipe; 11. a gear II; 12. a water valve head; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a return spring II; 15. a connector; 16. a circular insert block; 17. loosening teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cultivating device for young seedlings comprises a frame body 1, an earth cover 3 and a supporting plate 4, wherein the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected below the frame body 1 through a connecting plate 5, the bottom of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a tray 2 for containing earth, the top of the tray 2 is penetrated by the earth cover 3, the bottom of the earth cover 3 extends into the supporting plate 4, the top of the tray 2 is provided with a through groove, the bottom of the earth cover 3 can be separated from the tray 2 through the through groove, the surface of the earth cover 3 is sleeved with a gear II 11, the outer surface of the gear II 11 is engaged with a gear I8, the gear I8 is a semicircular gear, one side surface of the gear I8 is fixedly connected with a hinge rod II 7, a hinge point is arranged at one half of the middle part of the hinge rod II 7, a pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the hinge rod II 7, a circular hole is arranged on the other end surface of the hinge rod II 7, a plurality of soil loosening teeth 17 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the earth cover 3, the hinge rod II 7 is rotatably installed in the middle of the frame body 1, a coil spring is arranged at the rotating position between the hinge rod II 7 and the frame body 1, and the hinge rod II 7 can automatically return to the original position by half rotating forwards and backwards.

Half rotation around manual II 7 hinge bar for gear I8 and the 3 surperficial gears II 11 meshing drive earth cover 3 rotations of earth cover of one side, every adjacent earth cover 3 surperficial gear II 11 all intermeshing, when 3 rotations of an earth cover of one side, just can drive other earth cover 3 and rotate simultaneously, the rigid coupling has the tooth 17 that loosens the soil on the inner wall through earth cover 3, earth cover 3 rotates and can dig soil to it when receiving irrigation through tooth 17 that loosens the soil, loosen the soil, increase the clearance in the soil, promote plant root system and absorb oxygen, can make the seedling just water once in soil once of pine simultaneously, be favorable to promoting its breathing and quick absorption.

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the bottom rigid coupling of earth cover 3 has connector 15, the opening has been seted up to 2 bottoms of tray that are close to I8 one side department of gear, and open-ended shape is identical with connector 15, connector 15 runs through the inside that the opening is located layer board 4, the one end intercommunication of layer board 4 has water pipe 9, the top intercommunication of water pipe 9 has the water storage tank, the inside one end of layer board 4 and the water inlet position sliding connection of water pipe 9 have water valve head 12, water valve head 12's structure is "bullet head" shape, the one end of connector 15 is the arc structure, when earth cover 3 bottom rotates, the arc structure of connector 15 one end contacts with water valve head 12 surface, the inside cover of water valve head 12 has dead lever 13, the bottom rigid coupling of dead lever 13 is in the inside one end of layer board 4, the surface cover of dead lever 13 has reset spring II 14.

When the earth cover 3 that is located I8 one side of gear rotates, connector 15 also follows the rotation simultaneously, connector 15 rotates and 12 surface contact of water valve, promote water valve 12 and remove, the one end connector that is located 4 inside of layer board with water pipe 9 is opened, then the water in 10 insides leads to pipe 9 and gets into the inside of layer board 4, the rivers that get into pass through among the soil of the 2 surface setbacks of the trough infiltration tray that the 2 bottoms of tray were seted up, make the root of seedling obtain the moisture supply, then through the soil digging structure of synthesizing, be favorable to moisture fully absorbed by the root system.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, connecting plate 5 transversely runs through the lower surface at support body 1, connecting plate 5 bottom is connected with elastic element, the bottom of layer board 4 and the top one side rigid coupling of connecting plate 5, one side surface of connecting plate 5 articulates there is hinge rod I6, circular inserted block 16 has all been run through at both ends around hinge rod I6, the surface cover of circular inserted block 16 has reset spring I, the expansion force that the one end of two circular inserted blocks 16 produced through reset spring I all inserts in the round hole that the hinge rod II 7 other end was seted up.

With articulated arm II 7 through the articulated part at middle part will buckle downwards, make two circular inserted blocks 16 on articulated arm I6 top insert the round hole that the articulated arm II 7 other end was seted up respectively, then manually impel articulated arm II 7 and articulated arm I6 to support body 1's direction simultaneously, make articulated arm I6 vertical and support body 1 parallel, layer board 4 and connecting plate 5 downstream this moment, make 3 bottoms of earth cover and tray 2 separation, then through the step of loosening the soil of saying so, make soil loose, the seedling is followed moving down of layer board 4 naturally and is directly exposed on the surface of layer board 4, the manual seedling that only need be to layer board 4 surface of taking in the arrangement can, need not to move the container of growing seedlings to the manual soil shoveling in the field and transplant the seedling, can avoid artifical manual loosening the soil to cause the damage to plant root system part, influence the survival rate of seedling.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the invention, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breeding device suitable for seedling, includes support body (1), earth cover (3) and layer board (4), its characterized in that: a supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected below the frame body (1) through a connecting plate (5), the bottom of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a tray (2) used for containing soil, the top of the tray (2) is penetrated with a soil cover (3), the bottom of the mud cover (3) extends into the supporting plate (4), a gear II (11) is sleeved on the surface of the mud cover (3), a gear I (8) is meshed with the outer surface of the gear II (11), a hinge rod II (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the gear I (8), a hinge point is arranged at one half of the middle part of the hinge rod II (7), a pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the hinge rod II (7), the other end surface of articulated mast II (7) is equipped with the circular port, the inner wall rigid coupling of earth cover (3) has a plurality of teeth (17) of loosening the soil, articulated mast II (7) rotate the middle part of installing at support body (1).

2. A growing device for young plants, according to claim 1, wherein: the top of tray (2) has been seted up and has been worn the groove, the bottom of earth cover (3) can be through wearing separately between groove and tray (2), gear I (8) are semi-circular gear, the rotatory department between articulated rod II (7) and support body (1) is equipped with the wind spring.

3. A growing device for young plants, according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom rigid coupling of earth cover (3) has connector (15), is close to the opening has been seted up to tray (2) bottom of I (8) one side department of gear, connector (15) run through the inside that the opening is located layer board (4), the one end intercommunication of layer board (4) has water pipe (9), the top intercommunication of water pipe (9) has the water storage tank, the water inlet position sliding connection of the inside one end of layer board (4) and water pipe (9) has water valve head (12), the inside cover of water valve head (12) has dead lever (13), the bottom rigid coupling of dead lever (13) is in the inside one end of layer board (4), the surface cover of dead lever (13) has reset spring II (14).

4. A growing device for young plants, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the structure of water valve head (12) is "bullet head" shape, the one end of connector (15) is the arc structure, when earth cover (3) bottom rotated, the arc structure of connector (15) one end with the surface of water valve head (12) contacts, the opening shape of tray (2) bottom is identical with connector (15).

5. A growing device for young plants, according to claim 4, characterized in that: connecting plate (5) transversely runs through the lower surface at support body (1), connecting plate (5) bottom is connected with elastic element, the bottom of layer board (4) and the top one side rigid coupling of connecting plate (5), one side surface of connecting plate (5) articulates there is articulated mast I (6), round inserted block (16) have all been run through at both ends around articulated mast I (6), the surface cover of round inserted block (16) has reset spring I, two the one end of round inserted block (16) is passed through the expansion force that reset spring I produced and is all inserted in the round hole that the other end of articulated mast II (7) was seted up.