CN113991554A - Wire cutting and stripping device - Google Patents

Wire cutting and stripping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113991554A
CN113991554A CN202111458527.5A CN202111458527A CN113991554A CN 113991554 A CN113991554 A CN 113991554A CN 202111458527 A CN202111458527 A CN 202111458527A CN 113991554 A CN113991554 A CN 113991554A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
cutting
cutter head
movable
stripping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111458527.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛晓雷
黄飞
全浩
黄学能
张存德
石习双
曹东
朱张华
伍泓乐
张亚洲
张金帅
黄明植
丁琦
陈树平
吴锋
彭朋
向开锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuzhou Bureau Csg Ehv Power Transimission Co
Original Assignee
Wuzhou Bureau Csg Ehv Power Transimission Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuzhou Bureau Csg Ehv Power Transimission Co filed Critical Wuzhou Bureau Csg Ehv Power Transimission Co
Priority to CN202111458527.5A priority Critical patent/CN113991554A/en
Publication of CN113991554A publication Critical patent/CN113991554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1204Hand-held tools
    • H02G1/1207Hand-held tools the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/1209Hand-held tools the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut
    • H02G1/1212Hand-held tools the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut using wire or cable clamping means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wire cutting and stripping device which comprises a host machine, a fixed cutter head and a movable cutter head. The movable cutter head is detachably connected with one end of the host machine, provided with the fixed cutter head, in a transmission way and positioned on one side of the fixed cutter head; the movable cutter head can controllably reciprocate relative to the fixed cutter head to form a cutting gap with variable size with the same structure of the fixed cutter head, so that the wire is cut or stripped. The wire cutting and stripping device is small in design, convenient to carry and easy to disassemble and replace the tool bit. After the wire cutting and stripping device is used for crimping and stripping operation of the ultrahigh voltage overhead transmission line wire, the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced in power failure maintenance and replacement operation, the operation process level is improved, the line operation time is shortened, the operation efficiency is further improved, and the equipment availability and the power supply reliability are remarkably improved.

Description

Wire cutting and stripping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric tools, in particular to a wire cutting and stripping device.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, the electricity consumption of residents is increased, so that ultrahigh voltage transmission line equipment runs at full load for a long time, and most transmission lines are exposed in the open air for a long time, so that the situations of transmission line relocation and repair are increased day by day. The overhead conductor of the high-voltage transmission line is generally an aluminum conductor steel-cored wire, namely, the central part of the conductor is a steel core, the periphery of the steel core is wound and coated by the aluminum conductor, when the power transmission line is changed and repaired, the power transmission line needs to be cut and subjected to compression joint and wire stripping, particularly, the aluminum conductor steel-cored wire wound and coated on the periphery needs to be partially stripped, the steel core in the middle is exposed for compression joint, and then the aluminum conductor steel-cored wire is used for re-winding and coating. For the crimping and wire stripping operation of steel-cored aluminum stranded wires, about 30 strain clamps or a plurality of straight wire tubes are usually crimped at a time, the workload is very high, and the increasing conditions of power transmission line replacement and rush repair can be met only by high wire stripping and crimping efficiency.
The traditional wire stripping method is manual wire stripping or wire stripping by using a large wire stripping tool. When a manual wire stripping method is adopted, a rotating blade is usually used for continuously and manually rotating the steel-cored aluminum strand to separate the aluminum wires wound and coated on the periphery from one another, so that the steel core cannot be accidentally injured, the efficiency is low, the physical strength is consumed, and especially when the wires are large-section wires, the requirement on the physical strength of an individual is high; when a large-scale wire stripping tool is used for stripping wires, the wire stripping precision is not high, so that the steel core is easily damaged by mistake, meanwhile, the wire stripping tool is large in size and not easy to carry, and when a tool bit needs to be replaced, the tool bit is not convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the wire cutting and stripping device which is high in stripping precision, easy to carry and capable of quickly replacing a cutter head is needed to be provided for solving the problem that the existing crimping and stripping method and stripping tool cannot simultaneously consider the stripping precision and the stripping efficiency.
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a wire cutting and stripping apparatus comprising:
a host;
the fixed cutter head is detachably arranged on the main machine; and
the movable cutter head is detachably connected with one end of the main machine, provided with the fixed cutter head, in a transmission manner and is positioned on one side of the fixed cutter head;
the movable cutter head can controllably reciprocate relative to the fixed cutter head to form a cutting gap with variable size together with the fixed cutter head.
In one embodiment, the wire cutting and stripping device further comprises a joint, wherein the joint comprises a shell and a piston, the shell is matched with the main machine, and the piston is accommodated in the shell and can controllably reciprocate along the axial direction of the shell; the fixed cutter head is detachably connected to the shell, and the movable cutter head is detachably connected to the piston.
In one embodiment, the fixed cutter head is provided with a clamping hole for a lead to pass through, and the movable cutter head is positioned at one axial side of the clamping hole and forms the cutting gap with part of the hole wall structure of the clamping hole.
In one embodiment, a side of the wall of the clamping hole forms a first cutting edge, and a side of the movable tool bit facing the first cutting edge forms a second cutting edge, the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge defining the cutting gap together.
In one embodiment, the fixed cutter head comprises a fixed part and a movable part, one end of the movable part is rotatably connected with one end of the fixed part, and the movable part can rotate relative to the fixed part to switch between an opening state and a closing state;
the movable portion and the stationary portion together define the clamping aperture when the movable portion and the stationary portion are in the closed state.
In one embodiment, the first cutting edge defines a first core clamping groove, the second cutting edge defines a second core clamping groove, and the first core clamping groove and the second core clamping groove together define a core clamping position when the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are brought into close proximity to each other.
In one embodiment, the wire cutting and stripping device further comprises an auxiliary handle, one end of which is rotatably mounted to the fixed cutter head.
In one embodiment, the main machine comprises a driving element, and the driving element is in transmission connection with the movable cutter head and is used for driving the movable cutter head to move in a reciprocating manner relative to the fixed cutter head.
In one embodiment, the main unit further comprises a main body and a holding portion, the holding portion is connected to the main body, and the connector is detachably inserted into one end of the main body.
In one embodiment, the main machine is provided with a reset button which is mechanically connected with the driving element and is used for driving the movable cutter head to return to the initial position.
According to the wire cutting and stripping device, the fixed cutter head and the movable cutter head are detachably mounted at one end of the host machine, the movable cutter head is connected to the host machine in a transmission mode, when crimping and stripping are carried out, the movable cutter head moves relative to the fixed cutter head to jointly form a cutting gap with a variable size, and accordingly high-precision stripping can be achieved, the wire cutting and stripping device is small in design and convenient to carry, and the cutter head is easy to detach and replace. After the wire cutting and stripping device is used for crimping and stripping operation of the ultrahigh voltage overhead transmission line wire, the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced in power failure maintenance and replacement operation, the operation process level is improved, the line operation time is shortened, the operation efficiency is further improved, and the utilization rate and the power supply reliability of equipment are remarkably improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a wire cutting and stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention with a stationary cutter head in an open position;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of a fixed blade and a movable blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of a fixed blade and a movable blade according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention for clamping a stripped steel core with a movable blade.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a guiding cutting wire stripping device; 101. a core clamping station; 100. a host; 110. a housing; 111. a body; 112. a grip portion; 113. a power drive button; 114. a reset button; 120. a power source; 200. a joint; 210. a housing; 300. fixing a cutter head; 301. a clamping hole; 310. a fixed part; 311. a first connection end; 312. a second connection end; 313. a third connection end; 314. a clamping groove; 320. a movable portion; 321. a first cutting edge; 3211. a first core clamping slot; 322. a fourth connection end; 323. a fifth connection end; 400. a movable tool bit; 410. a second cutting edge; 411. a second core clamping groove; 500. an auxiliary handle; 20. a wire; 210. and a steel core.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As the background art shows, the overhead conductors of the power transmission lines in China are generally steel-cored aluminum strands, and the length of each steel-cored aluminum strand is about 1500 to 2000 meters. Generally, the outer layer of the steel-cored aluminum strand is an aluminum wire strand that is electrically conductive, while the inner layer is a steel strand that is subjected to the operating tension of the entire wire. When the power transmission line is moved and modified and repaired, the aluminum conductor wound and coated on the periphery of the steel core needs to be stripped before the conductor is connected, and the steel core is exposed to prepare for crimping. Specifically, when the wire crimping machine is used for crimping, the steel strand winding strand needs to be connected by the crimping machine, then the outer aluminum wire winding strand needs to be connected by the crimping machine, and the outer aluminum wire winding strand needs to be stripped off before the steel strand winding strand is connected, so that the connection work can be performed. The quality of aluminum stranded wire stripping directly influences the connection quality of the wire, the connection is easily influenced if the port for cutting the aluminum stranded wire is irregular, even the steel core is damaged in the stripping process, and the stress strength after wiring is influenced, so that the requirements on the wire stripping operation are better operation rapidness and convenience, the tool is light and convenient, and simultaneously, the steel stranded wire winding strand is not damaged in the wire stripping process. When the compression joint wire stripping operation is performed on the steel-cored aluminum strand, the traditional wire stripping operation method is manual wire stripping or wire stripping operation performed by using a large wire stripping tool.
The inventor notices that when a manual wire stripping method is adopted, a rotating blade is usually used for continuously and manually rotating the steel-cored aluminum strand to separate the aluminum wires wound and coated on the periphery one by one, so that the steel core cannot be accidentally injured, the efficiency is low, the physical strength is consumed, and particularly when the wire is a large-section wire, the requirement on the physical strength of an individual is high; when a large-scale wire stripping tool is used for stripping wires, the wire stripping precision is not high, so that the steel core is easily damaged by mistake, meanwhile, the wire stripping tool is large in size and not easy to carry, and when a tool bit needs to be replaced, the tool bit is not convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In order to solve this problem, the present inventors have studied and found that a wire cutting and stripping device can be designed to be compact and portable. Particularly, the wire cutting and stripping device is designed as a handheld device, and the tool bit is detachably connected to the handle, so that a user can conveniently hold the device to perform crimping and stripping operations, and meanwhile, the tool bit can be replaced by other types of tool bits at any time, and other operations on wires can be performed.
Based on the above consideration, in order to solve the problem that the existing crimping wire-stripping method and wire-stripping tool cannot simultaneously consider the wire-stripping precision and the wire-stripping efficiency, the inventor designs a wire-cutting wire-stripping device which has high wire-stripping precision, is easy to carry and can rapidly replace a tool bit, the inspiration of the design is derived from the appearance design of a pistol, the wire-cutting wire-stripping device is designed into the appearance shape similar to a pistol, a host computer is arranged at the tail part of the wire-cutting wire-stripping device, a fixed tool bit and a movable tool bit are detachably arranged at the head part of the wire-cutting wire-stripping device, the fixed tool bit and the movable tool bit are detachably connected with the host computer through a joint, and when crimping wire-stripping is carried out, high-precision wire stripping can be realized by moving the movable tool bit relative to the fixed tool bit.
The wire cutting and stripping device disclosed by the embodiment of the application can be used for cutting and stripping steel-cored aluminum stranded wires, and can also be used for cutting and stripping wires of other types, so that the wire cutting and stripping device disclosed by the application can be used for reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving the stripping efficiency, the wire stripping precision of the wire cutting and stripping device disclosed by the application can be high, the wire cutting and stripping device is easy to carry, and the cutter head can be quickly replaced.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a wire cutting and stripping device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 100, a connector 200, a fixed blade 300 and a movable blade 400, wherein the connector 200 is detachably mounted on the main body 100, the fixed blade 300 is detachably mounted on an end of the connector 200 away from the main body 100, the movable blade 400 is detachably and drivingly connected to an end of the connector 200 away from the main body 100, and the movable blade 400 is controllably movable back and forth to form a cutting gap with a variable size with the fixed blade 300 so as to perform a cutting or stripping operation on a wire 20.
In some embodiments, host 100 includes a housing 110, a drive element (not shown), and a power supply 120. The housing 110 is a hollow housing 210, and includes a body 111 and a holding portion 112, wherein the holding portion 112 is substantially cylindrical and is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the body 111 for facilitating a user to hold the housing for performing a wire stripping operation. The driving element is installed in the housing 110 and has a movable end, the movable end is connected to the connector 200 so as to be capable of being drivingly connected to the movable blade 400 to drive the movable blade 400 to reciprocate relative to the fixed blade 300, and the driving manner of the driving element is preferably hydraulic driving. The power source 120 is preferably a lithium battery, and is detachably mounted at an end of the grip portion 112 away from the body 111, the power source 120 is electrically connected to the driving element for supplying power to the driving element, and the power source 120 may not be a battery, but may be an external power source, and is not limited herein.
In a preferred embodiment, the housing 110 further has a power source 120 driving button 113 and a reset button 114, the power source 120 driving button 113 is electrically connected to the power source 120 for starting or stopping the power source 120 to supply power to the driving element. Reset button 114 is mechanically coupled to the drive element for returning movable bit 400 to the initial position immediately upon actuation.
In some embodiments, the fitting 200 includes a housing 210 and a piston (not shown). One end of the housing 210 is preferably connected to the body 111 of the main body 100 by a screw connection, the other end is connected to the fixed cutter head 300, the housing 210 is provided with a through hole communicating with the axial direction of the housing 210, a piston is partially accommodated in the through hole and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the through hole, one end of the piston is connected to the movable end of the driving element, and the other end of the piston is connected to the movable cutter head 400, so that the movable cutter head 400 is connected to the driving element by piston transmission. When the driving element is started, the piston of the connector 200 can be driven to reciprocate, and then the movable cutter head 400 is driven to reciprocate so as to cooperate with the fixed cutter head 300 to carry out cutting and wire stripping operations.
In some embodiments, one end of the fixed tool bit 300 is detachably and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 210 of the connector 200, the fixed tool bit 300 is provided with a clamping hole 301 communicating with two opposite sides of the fixed tool bit 300, and the wire 20 can penetrate through and be limited in the clamping hole 301, so as to fix the wire 20, thereby preventing the wire 20 from moving around without being effectively fixed when the wire 20 is cut or stripped, and thus preventing the stripping quality from being affected.
The inventor has found in the study that although the above structure is convenient for fixing the wire 20, the wire 20 must pass through the fixing tool 300 from one side to the other side to be inserted into the holding hole 301, and when the length of the wire 20 is several kilometers, the insertion is inconvenient because the length of the wire 20 is too long.
In order to solve the above problem, the fixed cutter 300 may be designed to be capable of being opened or closed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fixed cutting head 300 includes a fixed portion 310 and a movable portion 320, the fixed portion 310 has three connecting ends, namely a first connecting end 311, a second connecting end 312 and a third connecting end 313, in a preferred embodiment, a connecting line of the three connecting ends is an isosceles triangle, a length of a connecting line of the first connecting end 311 and the second connecting end 312 is equal to a length of a connecting line of the first connecting end 311 and the third connecting end 313, and the connecting line of the second connecting end 312 and the third connecting end 313 is perpendicular to a central axis of the joint 200, wherein the first connecting end 311 is detachably fixed to an outer wall of the joint 200 at an end away from the main body 100, and the second connecting end 312 and the third connecting end 313 are used for connecting with the movable portion 320. The end of the fixing portion 310 away from the connector 200 is formed with a holding groove 314. In one embodiment, the shape of the clamping groove 314 is preferably a concave arc in a direction from the movable portion 320 toward the fixed portion 310 for clamping the cylindrical wire 20.
Corresponding to the holding groove 314 of the fixing portion 310, as shown in fig. 3, a first cutting edge 321 is formed at one end of the movable portion 320 near the fixing portion 310. In the first embodiment, the first cutting edge 321 is also a concave arc in the direction from the fixed portion 310 to the movable portion 320, and the first cutting edge 321 and the holding groove 314 of the fixed portion 310 may be symmetrical to each other in shape, and the arc radii of the first cutting edge 321 and the holding groove 314 may be equal to each other or may not be symmetrical to each other, and the arc radii of the first cutting edge and the holding groove are different. The first cutting edge 321 and the clamping groove 314 together define the clamping hole 301. The movable portion 320 has two connecting ends, namely a fourth connecting end 322 and a fifth connecting end 323, the fourth connecting end 322 is rotatably hinged to the second connecting end 312 of the fixed portion 310, so that the movable portion 320 can rotate relative to the fixed portion 310, and meanwhile, the fifth connecting end 323 can also be connected to the third connecting end 313 of the fixed portion 310 through a latch, so that the movable portion 320 and the fixed portion 310 are in an open or closed state. When the fifth connection end 323 of the movable part 320 is not connected with the third connection end 313 of the fixed end, the movable part 320 and the fixed part 310 are in an open state; when the fifth connecting end 323 of the movable portion 320 is connected to the third connecting end 313 of the fixed end by the latch, the movable portion 320 and the fixed portion 310 are in a closed state, and at this time, the first cutting edge 321 of the movable portion 320 and the clamping groove 314 of the fixed portion 310 define a clamping hole 301 similar to a kidney shape.
The connection form between the second connection end 312 of the fixed portion 310 and the fourth connection end 322 of the movable portion 320 is not limited to hinge connection, and may be pin connection, hinge connection or hinge connection; the connection form between the third connection end 313 of the fixed part 310 and the fifth connection end 323 of the movable part 320 is not limited to the plug connection, and may be a snap connection, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments, the movable blade 400 has a shape similar to that of the fixing part 310 of the fixed blade 300, and one end of the movable blade 400 is inserted into a through hole of the housing 210 of the joint 200 and detachably connected to the piston of the joint 200. The movable blade 400 is provided with a second cutting edge 410 at one end away from the joint 200, the shape of the second cutting edge 410 is completely symmetrical to the shape of the first cutting edge 321 provided on the movable portion 320 of the fixed blade 300, when the movable portion 320 of the fixed blade 300 and the fixed portion 310 of the fixed blade 300 are in a closed state, the second cutting edge 410 is located at one side of the movable blade 400 facing the first cutting edge 321, and the first cutting edge 321 and the second cutting edge 410 form a cutting gap together. In the first embodiment, the shape of the second cutting edge 410 is also preferably a concave-shaped circular arc that is the same as the shape of the first cutting edge 321 in the direction from the movable portion 320 of the fixed blade 300 toward the fixed portion 310.
In this way, as shown in fig. 1, the movable blade 400 is located behind the fixed portion 310 of the fixed blade 300 when viewed from the front, and the driving element can drive the movable blade 400 to move toward or away from the movable portion 320 of the fixed blade 300, so that the second cutting edge 410 of the movable blade 400 can be close to or away from the first cutting edge 321 of the fixed blade 300, and the second cutting edge 410 of the movable blade 400 and the first cutting edge 321 of the fixed blade 300 are located on the same plane.
When the wire 20 is inserted into and clamped in the clamping hole 301 of the fixed blade 300, the power source 120 is pressed to drive the button 113, and the second cutting edge 410 of the movable blade 400 approaches in a direction approaching the first cutting edge 321 of the fixed blade 300 until the movable blade 400 moves to a maximum stroke. At this time, the cutting gap formed by the first cutting edge 321 and the second cutting edge 410 is already much smaller than the outer diameter of the wire 20, so that the wire 20 can be cut. When the reset button 114 is pressed or the stroke of the movable blade 400 is waited to be finished, the movable blade 400 is reset to the original position in the direction away from the movable portion 320 of the fixed blade 300, the power source 120 is pressed again to drive the button 113, the second cutting edge 410 approaches in the direction approaching to the first cutting edge 321 of the fixed blade 300 again, and the cutting operation on the wire 20 is finished again when the movable blade 400 moves to the maximum stroke.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a second embodiment of the structure of the fixed blade 300 and the movable blade 400 is shown, and in this embodiment, the shape of the first cutting edge 321 of the movable portion 320 in the fixed blade 300 and the shape of the second cutting edge 410 in the movable blade 400 are different from those of the first embodiment. The difference is that in this embodiment, a semicircular first core holding groove 3211 is further formed at the middle position of the first cutting edge 321, and a semicircular second core holding groove 411 is further formed at the middle position of the second cutting edge 410.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, when the wire 20 is inserted into and clamped in the clamping hole 301 of the fixed blade 300, the power source 120 is pressed to drive the button 113, and the second cutting edge 410 of the movable blade 400 approaches in a direction approaching the first cutting edge 321 of the fixed blade 300 until the movable blade 400 moves to a maximum stroke. At this time, as shown in fig. 5, the first core holding groove 3211 of the first cutting blade 321 and the second core holding groove 411 of the second cutting blade 410 together form a circular core holding site 101, the diameter of the core holding site 101 is equal to the diameter of the steel core 210 in the middle of the wire 20, and the cutting gap formed by the remaining portion of the first cutting blade 321 excluding the first core holding groove 3211 and the remaining portion of the second cutting blade 410 excluding the second core holding groove 411 is also much smaller than the outer diameter of the wire 20. Thus, the outer layer aluminum stranded wire part of the wire 20 is cut off, and only the steel core 210 in the middle of the wire 20 is clamped in the core clamping position 101, so that the wire stripping operation is realized. When the reset button 114 is pressed or the stroke of the movable blade 400 is waited to be finished, the movable blade 400 is reset to the original position in the direction away from the movable portion 320 of the fixed blade 300, the power source 120 is pressed again to drive the button 113, the second cutting edge 410 approaches to the first cutting edge 321 of the fixed blade 300 again, and the wire stripping operation for the wire 20 is finished again when the movable blade 400 moves to the maximum stroke.
It should be noted that the shapes of the first and second cutting edges 321 and 410, and the shapes of the first core clamping groove 3211 of the first cutting edge 321 and the second core clamping groove 411 of the second cutting edge 410 are not limited to those mentioned in the above embodiments, the shapes of the first and second cutting edges 321 and 410 may be designed according to the outer shape of the wire 20, and the shape of the core clamping groove 314 may be designed according to the shape of the steel core 210 in the middle of the wire 20, as long as the shapes of the first and second cutting edges 321 and 410 are matched with the outer shape of the steel core 210 in the middle of the wire 20, the shapes of the first and second core clamping grooves 3211 and 411 are matched with the shape of the steel core 210 in the middle of the wire 20, and the fixed blade 300 needs to be replaced together with the movable blade 400 when replacing the blade.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the wire cutting/stripping device 10 further includes an auxiliary handle 500, one end of the auxiliary handle 500 is rotatably connected to the third connecting end 313 of the fixing portion 310 of the fixing tool bit 300, and the auxiliary handle 500 is provided to make it inconvenient for a user to hold the holding portion 112 of the main body 100 with one hand when carrying the wire cutting/stripping device 10 due to the heavy weight of the wire cutting/stripping device 10, so that after the auxiliary handle 500 is rotatably connected to the fixing tool bit 300, the user can hold the auxiliary handle 500 with the other hand at the same time, and the angle of the auxiliary handle 500 can be adjusted according to the holding comfort thereof, so that the wire cutting/stripping device 10 can be carried more conveniently.
The wire cutting and stripping device 10 has the following characteristics:
firstly, the grip 112 is designed on the main body 100, and then the main body 100 is connected by arranging a joint 200, and the fixed cutter head 300 and the movable cutter head 400 are simultaneously connected to the joint 200, so that the wire cutting and stripping device 10 provided by the invention is miniaturized and is convenient to hold and carry.
Secondly, the wire cutting and stripping device 10 provided by the invention has large biting force during the wire stripping operation by adopting lithium electro-hydraulic drive and combining the core clamping grooves 314 formed in the fixed cutter head 300 and the movable cutter head 400, can realize accurate wire stripping, cannot accidentally injure the steel core 210, and can simultaneously take account of the wire stripping efficiency and the wire stripping precision.
Thirdly, the connectors 200, the fixed tool bit 300 and the connector 200, and the movable tool bit 400 and the connector 200 are all connected in a manner of easy disassembly, so that the fittings of the wire cutting and stripping device 10 provided by the invention are easy to replace, and tool bits with different shapes can be conveniently replaced to adapt to cutting and stripping operations of different types of wires 20.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A wire cutting and stripping device is characterized by comprising:
a host;
the fixed cutter head is detachably arranged on the main machine; and
the movable cutter head is detachably connected with one end of the main machine, provided with the fixed cutter head, in a transmission manner and is positioned on one side of the fixed cutter head;
the movable cutter head can controllably reciprocate relative to the fixed cutter head to form a cutting gap with variable size together with the fixed cutter head.
2. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 1, further comprising a connector, wherein the connector comprises a housing and a piston, the housing is coupled to the main body, and the piston is accommodated in the housing and can be controlled to reciprocate along the axial direction of the housing; the fixed cutter head is detachably connected to the shell, and the movable cutter head is detachably connected to the piston.
3. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 1, wherein the fixed cutting head defines a clamping hole for a wire to pass through, and the movable cutting head is located on one axial side of the clamping hole and forms the cutting gap with a portion of the hole wall of the clamping hole.
4. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 3, wherein a side of the wall of said bore defines a first cutting edge, and a side of said movable blade facing said first cutting edge defines a second cutting edge, said first and second cutting edges together defining said cutting gap.
5. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 3, wherein said stationary blade includes a stationary portion and a movable portion, one end of said movable portion being rotatably connected to one end of said stationary portion, said movable portion being rotatable relative to said stationary portion to switch between an open state and a closed state;
the movable portion and the stationary portion together define the clamping aperture when the movable portion and the stationary portion are in the closed state.
6. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 4, wherein said first cutting edge defines a first core gripping groove and said second cutting edge defines a second core gripping groove, said first core gripping groove and said second core gripping groove together defining a core gripping location when said first cutting edge and said second cutting edge are brought into proximity with each other.
7. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 1 further including an auxiliary handle, one end of said auxiliary handle being rotatably mounted to said stationary blade.
8. The wire cutting and stripping device of claim 2, wherein said main body includes a driving element, said driving element being drivingly connected to said movable blade for driving said movable blade to reciprocate relative to said stationary blade.
9. The wire cutting and stripping device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said main body further includes a body and a grip portion, said grip portion being connected to said body, said connector being removably insertable into one end of said body.
10. The wire cutting and stripping device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said main body is provided with a reset button, said reset button being mechanically connected to said actuating member for actuating said movable blade back to the initial position.
CN202111458527.5A 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Wire cutting and stripping device Pending CN113991554A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116706784A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-09-05 杭州恒胜电子科技有限公司 Sea cable cutter

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CN108321732A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-24 北京电力工程有限公司 Hand-held wire stripper
CN108808575A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-13 广东电网有限责任公司 Wire stripper
CN209104700U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-07-12 金华铂腾科技有限公司 A kind of integral type quick cable-stripping machine
CN110943355A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-31 国网北京市电力公司 Split type electric wire stripping machine for transmission conductor

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108321732A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-24 北京电力工程有限公司 Hand-held wire stripper
CN108808575A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-13 广东电网有限责任公司 Wire stripper
CN209104700U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-07-12 金华铂腾科技有限公司 A kind of integral type quick cable-stripping machine
CN110943355A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-31 国网北京市电力公司 Split type electric wire stripping machine for transmission conductor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116706784A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-09-05 杭州恒胜电子科技有限公司 Sea cable cutter
CN116706784B (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-11-28 浙江启明海洋电力工程有限公司 Sea cable cutter

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