CN113990021A - Transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system - Google Patents
Transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113990021A CN113990021A CN202111241984.9A CN202111241984A CN113990021A CN 113990021 A CN113990021 A CN 113990021A CN 202111241984 A CN202111241984 A CN 202111241984A CN 113990021 A CN113990021 A CN 113990021A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/015—Boards, panels, desks; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/04—Mounting thereon of switches or of other devices in general, the switch or device having, or being without, casing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B7/00—Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00002—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00032—Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for
- H02J13/00034—Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for the elements or equipment being or involving an electric power substation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power operation and maintenance equipment, and particularly discloses a transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarming system, which comprises a protection component and an operation and maintenance alarming component; the protection assembly comprises a base, an installation platform for installing the power converter body is arranged at the upper end of the base, the operation and maintenance alarm assembly comprises a monitoring frame positioned above the installation platform, and a monitoring mechanical arm is arranged on the lower surface of the monitoring frame; physical protection and network monitoring protection are formed, wherein a monitoring mechanical arm at the lower end of a monitoring frame of the operation and maintenance alarm assembly can transfer a monitoring module to a monitoring area as required; each component realizes control and signal transmission through the server module and the signal transmission module, and achieves the effects of early warning and safe operation and maintenance monitoring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power safety operation and maintenance, in particular to a transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarming system.
Background
The power system connects different voltage grades to form a whole through power transformation, in the power system, a power plant converts natural primary energy into electric energy and transmits the electric energy to a remote power consumer, in order to reduce electric energy loss and line impedance voltage drop on a power transmission line, the voltage needs to be increased, in order to meet the safety requirement of the power consumer, the voltage needs to be reduced and distributed to each user, and therefore the voltage needs to be increased and reduced; the transformer substation is a place for changing voltage, in order to transmit electric energy generated by a power plant to a remote place, the voltage must be increased to be high-voltage, the voltage is reduced as required near a user, and the voltage increasing and reducing work is completed by the transformer substation.
The existing device is low in stability, inconvenient to install, single in function and low in intelligence, can only realize a single alarm function, cannot monitor multiple operation indexes of the transformer substation in real time, and cannot remotely control circuits in the transformer substation; in practical production application, if potential safety hazards inside the transformer substation cannot be detected in time, the safety of the transformer substation is threatened, and the transformer substation is not convenient to manage and maintain, so that a special alarm device needs to be arranged to monitor the conditions inside the transformer substation in real time and give an alarm in time,
disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarming system which has multiple monitoring projects, and is capable of realizing recording, video recording and monitoring alarming in a centralized manner, beneficial to transformer substation field safety control and reduction of work load of field personnel.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarming system comprises a protection assembly and an operation and maintenance alarming assembly; the protection component comprises a base, an installation platform for installing the power converter body is arranged at the upper end of the base, installation racks are arranged at the edges of the base, side baffles are arranged between every two adjacent installation racks, and an installation top frame fixed with the installation racks is further arranged above the base.
The operation and maintenance alarm assembly comprises a monitoring frame positioned above the mounting table, a monitoring mechanical arm is arranged on the lower surface of the monitoring frame, and a monitoring module is arranged at the tail end of the monitoring mechanical arm; the monitoring frame is characterized in that a fire extinguisher module and a carbon dioxide release module are further arranged at the lower end of the monitoring frame, the fire extinguisher module and the carbon dioxide release module are connected with a smoke sensing module, and the smoke sensing module, the monitoring module and the monitoring mechanical arm are connected with a server module and a signal transmission module which are located at the upper end of the monitoring frame.
In the technical scheme; the transformer needing to be maintained by the transformer substation is arranged on the mounting platform, a protective box type transformer substation is formed by the side baffles and the mounting top frame, and the operation and maintenance alarm assembly positioned inside the transformer substation can perform daily monitoring, maintenance and alarm; the monitoring mechanical arm at the lower end of the monitoring frame of the operation and maintenance alarm assembly can transfer the monitoring module to a monitoring area as required; in addition, fire extinguisher module and the carbon dioxide release module of monitoring frame lower extreme can be according to the monitoring signal operation, and each part passes through server module and signal transmission module and realizes control and signal transmission to reach the effect of carrying out early warning and fortune dimension monitoring in advance, help monitoring the device internal conditions, realize carrying out the early warning in advance, and then improved the practicality of device.
Further, the monitoring module is including locating the terminal monitoring box of monitoring arm, be equipped with the drive monitoring box on the monitoring box and wind monitoring arm pivoted drive module, be equipped with monitoring camera, temperature and humidity sensor and infrared sensor in the monitoring box, the terminal operating manipulator that still installs of monitoring arm.
Furthermore, the side shield is provided with a protective cabin door corresponding to the front end of the base, and the outer side surface of the protective cabin door is provided with an operating panel connected with the control module.
Furthermore, a monitoring and tracking system connected with the server module is further arranged on the protection cabin door, and the monitoring and tracking system comprises a portrait scanning system and a face authentication subsystem which are positioned on the outer side of the protection cabin door, and a thermal imaging analysis system and a motion tracking system which are positioned on the inner side of the protection cabin door.
Furthermore, a control box for accommodating the server module is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring frame, and a heat dissipation module is further arranged in the control box.
Furthermore, the monitoring frame is provided with an installation block on one side corresponding to each installation frame, the installation block is in sliding fit with the installation frame, the installation block is provided with a motor transmission module electrically connected with the server module, the output end of the motor transmission module is further provided with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is in transmission connection with a transmission rack arranged on the installation frame.
Further, the side keeps off the inboard and is equipped with drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes that horizontal symmetry sets up the drying cabinet on the side keeps off the inside wall, be provided with the drier in the drying cabinet, the drying cabinet outside is equipped with the drying baffle who has the micropore.
Further, the upper end of the mounting top frame is provided with symmetrically arranged ventilation openings, ventilation baffles capable of opening and closing the ventilation openings are hinged in the ventilation openings, an exhaust fan is arranged in one ventilation opening, and a cooling fan is arranged at the other ventilation opening.
Further, still include fortune dimension auxiliary module, fortune dimension auxiliary module includes portable housing, the inboard is equipped with the fixation clamp on the portable housing, and the portable housing outside inlays and is equipped with nearly electric alarm, still be equipped with recording module, real-time communication module, camera module and trajectory tracking module in the portable housing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the transformer can be arranged on the mounting table, the protective box-type substation is formed by the side baffles and the mounting top frame, and the operation and maintenance alarm assembly positioned inside can perform daily monitoring, maintenance and alarm; the monitoring mechanical arm at the lower end of the monitoring frame of the operation and maintenance alarm assembly can transfer the monitoring module to a monitoring area as required; the fire extinguisher module and the carbon dioxide release module at the lower end of the monitoring frame can realize timely extinguishing of fire according to the operation of monitoring signals, and each component realizes control and signal transmission through the server module and the signal transmission module, so that the effects of early warning and operation and maintenance monitoring are achieved, the monitoring of the internal condition of the device is facilitated, and early warning is realized; has higher practical value and popularization value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an operation and maintenance auxiliary module of the substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the fire extinguisher monitoring system comprises a base 100, a mounting table 200, a mounting frame 300, a mounting top frame 400, a monitoring frame 500, a monitoring mechanical arm 600, a fire extinguisher module 700, a carbon dioxide release module 800, a monitoring box 900, a monitoring camera 1000, a temperature and humidity sensor 1100, an infrared sensor 1200, an operating manipulator 1300, a protective cabin door 1400, an operating panel 1500, a monitoring tracking system 1600, a control box 1700, a heat dissipation module 1800, a mounting block 1900, a motor drive module 2000, a drying box 2100, a ventilation opening 2200, an exhaust fan 2300, a heat dissipation fan 2400, a portable housing 2500, a fixing clamp 2600 and a near-electric alarm 2700.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system, which can be used for safety operation and maintenance and monitoring of a substation device in a substation, so as to improve maintenance safety in a substation store. The device specifically comprises a protection component and an operation and maintenance alarm component; the protection assembly comprises a base 100, wherein an installation table 200 for installing a transformer body is arranged at the upper end of the base 100, installation frames 300 are arranged at the edge of the base 100, a side baffle is arranged between every two adjacent installation frames 300, and an installation top frame 400 fixed with the installation frames 300 is further arranged above the base 100; the transformer which needs to be monitored and maintained by facts of the transformer substation is installed on the installation platform 200, protection type box-type transformer equipment is formed by the side baffles and the installation top frame 400, and the height of the side baffles and the specification of the installation top frame 400 are selected according to actual specification requirements; the operation and maintenance alarm assembly positioned inside can perform daily monitoring, maintenance and alarm.
As shown in fig. 1, the operation and maintenance alarm assembly specifically includes a monitoring frame 500 located above the mounting table 200, a monitoring mechanical arm 600 is disposed on a lower surface of the monitoring frame 500, and a monitoring module is disposed at a tail end of the monitoring mechanical arm 600; the lower end of the monitoring frame 500 is further provided with a fire extinguisher module 700 and a carbon dioxide release module 800, the fire extinguisher module 700 and the carbon dioxide release module 800 are connected with a smoke sensing module, and the smoke sensing module, the monitoring module and the monitoring mechanical arm 600 are connected with a server module and a signal transmission module which are positioned at the upper end of the monitoring frame 500. Through the arrangement, the monitoring mechanical arm 600 at the lower end of the monitoring frame 500 of the operation and maintenance alarm assembly can transfer the monitoring module to a monitoring area as required; in addition, the fire extinguisher module 700 and the carbon dioxide release module 800 at the lower end of the monitoring frame 500 can operate according to the monitoring signal, so that the fire extinguishing treatment can be timely carried out when an abnormal fire occurs; each part realizes control and signal transmission through server module and signal transmission module to reach the effect of carrying out early warning and fortune dimension monitoring in advance, help monitoring the device internal conditions, thereby carry out the early warning in advance, and then improved the practicality of device.
As previously described, the monitoring module is mounted on the monitoring robot 600, thereby facilitating transfer to a corresponding area for monitoring; the monitoring module in this embodiment is including locating the terminal monitoring box 900 of monitoring arm 600, be equipped with the drive on the monitoring box 900 and monitor box 900 around monitoring arm 600 pivoted drive module, be equipped with monitoring camera 1000, temperature and humidity sensor 1100 and infrared sensor 1200 in the monitoring box 900, the terminal operation manipulator 1300 that still installs of monitoring arm 600. Like this, the monitoring camera 1000 in the monitoring box 900 can acquire monitoring area image in real time, makes things convenient for the technical staff to carry out the analysis according to the monitoring image, and utilizes temperature and humidity sensor 1100 then can monitor inside temperature and humidity, and when the monitoring condition was unusual, still usable operation manipulator 1300 realized long-range fortune dimension operation to reduce technical staff work load.
As shown in fig. 1, in practical application, an operation and maintenance worker needs to perform periodic operation and maintenance inspection, in this embodiment, a protection cabin door 1400 is disposed at a front end of the side shield corresponding to the base 100, and an operation panel 1500 connected to the control module is disposed on an outer side of the protection cabin door 1400. The protection cabin door 1400 is further provided with a monitoring and tracking system 1600 connected with the server module, and the monitoring and tracking system 1600 comprises a portrait scanning system and a face authentication subsystem which are positioned outside the protection cabin door 1400, and a thermal imaging analysis system and a motion tracking system which are positioned inside the protection cabin door 1400. Like this, protection hatch door 1400 can be as the operation and maintenance and patrol and examine the passageway, can realize control operation through control panel, and when the operation and maintenance personnel got into protection hatch door 1400 and patrol and examine, the portrait scanning system that is located the protection hatch door 1400 outside, people's face authentication subsystem can carry out authentication, then can monitor operation and maintenance personnel state through thermal imaging analytic system and motion tracking system after getting into inside, ensure operation and maintenance personnel safety work.
As shown in fig. 1, since the server module generates a large amount of heat during actual operation, the monitoring rack 500 of this embodiment is provided with a control box 1700 at the upper end thereof for accommodating the server module, and the control box 1700 is further provided with a heat dissipation module 1800 therein. The server module can be installed in the control box 1700, and the heat dissipation module 1800 can perform efficient heat dissipation.
As shown in fig. 1, the monitoring frame 500 is used for installing an operation and maintenance alarm component, in this embodiment, a mounting block 1900 is arranged on one side of the monitoring frame 500 corresponding to each mounting frame 300, the mounting block 1900 is in sliding fit with the mounting frame 300, a motor transmission module 2000 electrically connected with a server module is arranged on the mounting block 1900, a transmission gear is further arranged at an output end of the motor transmission module 2000, and the transmission gear is in transmission connection with a transmission rack arranged on the mounting frame 300. Like this, its height can be controlled as required to monitoring frame 500, improves the monitoring range of monitoring arm 600, utilizes rack and pinion transmission control monitoring frame 500 height convenient and fast to the monitoring range of accurate control monitoring arm 600.
As shown in fig. 1, the power transformation equipment and the monitoring equipment need to operate in a suitable environment, in this embodiment, a drying mechanism is disposed inside the side shield, the drying mechanism includes a drying box 2100 horizontally and symmetrically disposed on the inner side wall of the side shield, a drying agent is disposed in the drying box 2100, and a drying baffle having micro-holes is disposed outside the drying box 2100. In this way, since the drying box 2100 has the micro-pores, moisture in the air can be adsorbed by the desiccant, and the generation of moisture in the inside of the apparatus can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to ensure proper ventilation of the equipment, the present embodiment is provided with symmetrically arranged ventilation openings 2200 at the upper end of the mounting top frame 400, the ventilation openings 2200 are internally hinged with ventilation baffles capable of opening and closing the ventilation openings 2200, wherein one ventilation opening 2200 is internally provided with an exhaust fan 2300, and the other ventilation opening 2200 is provided with a heat dissipation fan 2400. Therefore, after the ventilation baffle is opened, the ventilation baffle can be used as an airflow conveying and discharging channel, convection can be rapidly generated under the action of the cooling fan 2400 and the exhaust fan 2300 to realize ventilation, and normal operation of equipment is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to improve the safety control of the operation and maintenance personnel, the embodiment further provides an operation and maintenance auxiliary module, which includes a portable housing, a fixing clamp is arranged on the inner side of the portable housing, a near-electricity alarm is embedded on the outer side of the portable housing, and a recording module, a real-time communication module, a camera module and a trajectory tracking module are further arranged in the portable housing; therefore, the fixing clamp on the portable shell is beneficial to the assembly with the safety helmet of operation and maintenance personnel, and the fixing clamp is beneficial to the fixing and installation and is convenient to carry; the system can realize various functions of real-time recording, near-electricity alarming, personnel positioning, track tracking, communication and the like, is convenient for analyzing and managing the running condition of the transformer substation, and is beneficial to strengthening on-site safety management and control, reducing load of on-site personnel and improving work efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (9)
1. A transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarming system is characterized in that a monitoring and alarming device is arranged on the transformer substation; the device comprises a protection component and an operation and maintenance alarm component;
the protection assembly comprises a base (100), a mounting table (200) for mounting the transformer body is arranged at the upper end of the base (100), mounting frames (300) are arranged at the edge of the base (100), a side baffle is arranged between every two adjacent mounting frames (300), and a mounting top frame (400) fixed with the mounting frames (300) is further arranged above the base (100);
the operation and maintenance alarm assembly comprises a monitoring frame (500) positioned above the mounting table (200), a monitoring mechanical arm (600) is arranged on the lower surface of the monitoring frame (500), and a monitoring module is arranged at the tail end of the monitoring mechanical arm (600); the monitoring frame is characterized in that a fire extinguisher module (700) and a carbon dioxide release module (800) are further arranged at the lower end of the monitoring frame (500), the fire extinguisher module (700) and the carbon dioxide release module (800) are connected with a smoke sensing module, and the smoke sensing module, the monitoring module and the monitoring mechanical arm (600) are connected with a server module and a signal transmission module which are located at the upper end of the monitoring frame (500).
2. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; the monitoring module is including locating terminal monitoring box (900) of monitoring arm (600), be equipped with drive monitoring box (900) on monitoring box (900) and wind monitoring arm (600) pivoted drive module, be equipped with monitoring camera (1000), temperature and humidity sensor (1100) and infrared sensor (1200) in monitoring box (900), operation manipulator (1300) are still installed to monitoring arm (600) end.
3. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; the side shield is provided with a protective cabin door (1400) corresponding to the front end of the base (100), and the outer side surface of the protective cabin door (1400) is provided with an operating panel (1500) connected with the control module.
4. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; the protection cabin door (1400) is further provided with a monitoring and tracking system (1600) connected with the server module, and the monitoring and tracking system (1600) comprises a portrait scanning system and a face authentication subsystem which are located on the outer side of the protection cabin door (1400), and a thermal imaging analysis system and a motion tracking system which are located on the inner side of the protection cabin door (1400).
5. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; the upper end of the monitoring frame (500) is provided with a control box (1700) for accommodating the server module, and a heat dissipation module (1800) is further arranged in the control box (1700).
6. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; monitoring frame (500) correspond each mounting bracket (300) one side and are equipped with installation piece (1900), installation piece (1900) and mounting bracket (300) sliding fit, be equipped with motor drive module (2000) of being connected with the server module electricity on installation piece (1900), motor drive module (2000) output still is equipped with drive gear, drive gear is connected with the transmission rack transmission of locating on mounting bracket (300).
7. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; the side keeps off the inboard and is equipped with drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes drying cabinet (2100) that the horizontal symmetry set up on the side keeps off the inside wall, be provided with the drier in drying cabinet (2100), the drying cabinet (2100) outside is equipped with the dry baffle that has the micropore.
8. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; the installation roof-rack (400) upper end is equipped with symmetrical arrangement's vent (2200), it has the ventilation baffle of openable vent (2200) to articulate in vent (2200), is equipped with exhaust fan (2300) in one of them vent (2200), and another vent (2200) are equipped with cooling blower (2400).
9. The substation power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and warning system of claim 1, wherein; still include fortune dimension auxiliary module, fortune dimension auxiliary module includes portable casing, the inboard is equipped with the fixation clamp on the portable casing, and the portable casing outside is inlayed and is equipped with nearly electric alarm, still be equipped with recording module, real-time communication module, camera module and trajectory tracking module in the portable casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111241984.9A CN113990021A (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111241984.9A CN113990021A (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113990021A true CN113990021A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111241984.9A Pending CN113990021A (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Transformer substation electric power operation and maintenance safety monitoring and alarm system |
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| CN (1) | CN113990021A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20220128 |