CN113985004A - Fruit tree is cultivated and uses soil detection device - Google Patents

Fruit tree is cultivated and uses soil detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113985004A
CN113985004A CN202111104568.4A CN202111104568A CN113985004A CN 113985004 A CN113985004 A CN 113985004A CN 202111104568 A CN202111104568 A CN 202111104568A CN 113985004 A CN113985004 A CN 113985004A
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soil detection
fixedly connected
fruit tree
detection device
fixing
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CN202111104568.4A
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CN113985004B (en
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陆盛
马长江
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Changzhou Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Dalian University of Technology
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Changzhou Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Dalian University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • G01N33/245Earth materials for agricultural purposes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation, which comprises a soil detector, wherein two ends of one side of the soil detector are fixedly connected with a baffle plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected in the middle of the baffle plate, two ends of the baffle plate are fixedly provided with a first limiting hole, the other end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the soil detector, the other side of the fixed shaft is connected with one end of a fixed frame in a buckling mode, the other end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the limiting column is inserted into the first limiting hole.

Description

Fruit tree is cultivated and uses soil detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation.
Background
In the earlier stage of fruit tree cultivation, soil needs to be detected, soil nutrients are observed so as to obtain the optimal fertilizing amount, fertilizing period and the fundamental way of a fertilizing method of various crops, the basic links of soil nutrient testing technology are screened and verified, a fertilizing index system is established, the optimized fertilizing amount, the nutrient proportion, the fertilizing period and the fertilizing method of different crops of each fertilizing unit are mastered through soil detection, and a soil detector is used when soil detection is carried out.
An existing outdoor soil detector needs to work outdoors for a long time to achieve the effect of detection at any time, but during working, the outdoor soil detector is often unstable in fixation, and the accuracy of detection is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to realize the above purpose, a soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation, including soil detection appearance, one side both ends fixedly connected with baffle of soil detection appearance, the middle fixedly connected with fixed axle of baffle, the both ends of baffle are fixed to be opened there is first spacing hole, the other end fixed connection of fixed axle is at soil detection appearance's opposite side, the one end of mount is connected to the opposite side buckle of fixed axle, the spacing post of mount other end fixedly connected with, spacing post is pegged graft in the inside in first spacing hole.
Preferably: the other side of the soil detector is provided with the same fixing frames, and the lower ends of the two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base.
Preferably: the middle of the base is fixedly provided with a detection hole, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is four.
Preferably: and a buckle device is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the fixing frame.
Preferably: the buckle device comprises a fixed rod, a first spring, a buckle and a sliding groove, wherein the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed rod, the sliding groove is connected with the buckle in a sliding mode, one end of the buckle is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod.
Preferably: one end of the base is in threaded connection with a positioning column.
Preferably: the positioning column comprises a drill bit and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is sleeved inside the drill bit.
Preferably: one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of second limiting holes, one side of the drill bit is movably sleeved with a bolt, and the bolt is limited and inserted in the second limiting holes.
Preferably: the lower extreme of pivot is the wedge, the upper end fixedly connected with carousel of pivot.
Preferably: the drill bit is characterized in that sliding holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the drill bit, one side of the inner portion of each sliding hole is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, the other end of each second spring is fixedly connected with a cutter blade, and the tail end of each cutter blade is connected with the lower end of the wedge of the rotating shaft in an abutting mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation, the fixing frame is clamped on the fixing shaft, the soil detection instrument is fixed on the support, and the limiting column is inserted into the limiting hole, so that further clamping limiting is realized, and a better fixing effect is achieved.
2. According to the soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation, the first spring and the buckle are arranged, when the detector is installed, the buckle can be pushed, so that the limiting column is more conveniently clamped in the limiting hole, the first spring is in a compressed state and is connected to the soil detector in a grounding mode, and meanwhile when jolting occurs in the moving process, the first spring can elastically deform to slow down the impact and protect the soil detector.
3. According to the soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation, the rotating shaft is limited through the bolt, the rotary disc is rotated to enable the drill bit to drill into soil, then the bolt is pulled out, the rotary disc is pressed to abut against the cutter blade, the cutter blade is fixed in soil, and the base and the soil detector are fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the general appearance of the components of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a locating post of a component of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an overall external view of the soil testing apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a soil detector; 2. a base; 3. a detection hole; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a buckle device; 6. a limiting column; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a fixed shaft; 10. a first limit hole; 11. a positioning column; 13. a universal wheel; 51. fixing the rod; 52. a first spring; 53. buckling; 54. a chute; 111. a drill bit; 112. a rotating shaft; 113. a turntable; 114. a slide hole; 115. a second spring; 116. cutting a blade; 117. a second limiting hole; 118. and (4) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, which are a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a soil detection device for cultivating fruit trees includes a soil detection instrument 1, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the soil detection instrument 1, a fixing shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle 7, two ends of the baffle 7 are fixedly provided with a first limiting hole 10, the other end of the fixing shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the soil detection instrument 1, the other side of the fixing shaft 8 is connected to one end of a fixing frame 4 in a buckling manner, the other end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting post 6, the limiting post 6 is inserted into the first limiting hole 10, and the soil detection instrument 1 can be better fixed on the fixing frame 4 by the combination of the clamping and the inserting of the fixing frame 4.
The other side of the soil detector 1 is provided with the same fixing frames 4, the lower ends of the two fixing frames 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end of a base 2, the base 2 is used for fixing the fixing frames 4, a detection hole 3 is fixedly formed in the middle of the base 2, the detection hole 3 is used for extending out of a detection head, universal wheels 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2, the number of the universal wheels 13 is four, the universal wheels 13 are used for dragging the base 2 and are convenient to move, a buckling device 5 is fixedly connected to the center of one end of each fixing frame 4, the buckling device 5 is used for being buckled on a fixing shaft 8, the buckling device 5 comprises a fixing rod 51, a first spring 52, a buckle 53 and a sliding groove 54 are fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing rod 51, the sliding groove 54 is slidably connected with the buckle 53, one end of the buckle 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 52, the other end of the first spring 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 51, when the soil detector 1 is clamped, the soil detector 1 is abutted against the clamp 53, at the moment, the first spring 52 is compressed, the clamp 53 slides in the chute 54, so that the insertion of the limiting column 6 is facilitated, one end of the base 2 is in threaded connection with the positioning column 11, the positioning column 11 is used for the base 2, so that the base 2 is more stably fixed, the positioning column 11 comprises a drill bit 111 and a rotating shaft 112, the rotating shaft 112 is sleeved inside the drill bit 111, the rotating shaft 112 can rotate in the drill bit 111, one side of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly provided with a second limiting hole 117, the number of the second limiting holes 117 is a plurality, one side of the drill bit 111 is movably sleeved with a bolt 118, the bolt 118 is in limited insertion in the second limiting hole 117, the bolt 118 is used for limiting the drill bit 111 and the rotating shaft 112, so that when the rotating shaft 112 rotates, the drill bit 111 can rotate together, the lower end of the rotating shaft 112 is wedge-shaped, the upper end of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with a turntable 113, the turntable 113 is convenient to rotate, the turntable 113, the two sides of the drill bit 111 are symmetrically provided with sliding holes 114, one end of inside one side fixed connection second spring 115 of slide opening 114, the other end fixedly connected with cutter blade 116 of second spring 115, the end of cutter blade 116 is contradicted with the wedge lower extreme of pivot 112 and is connected, when pivot 112 descends, the wedge end can contradict cutter blade 116 and stretch out, second spring 115 is in compression state this moment, the cutting is in earth, it is more stable to make drill bit 111 fix, when extracting pivot 112, under the elastic action of second spring 115, make cutter blade 116 resume, it can to extract drill bit 111.
The working process and the principle of the invention are as follows: operating personnel promotes conflict buckle 53 with soil testing appearance 1 for buckle 53 slides, and elastic deformation takes place for first spring 52, pegs graft spacing post 6 in first spacing hole 10, loosens soil testing appearance 1 this moment, under the elastic action of first spring 52, with spacing post 6 butt in first spacing hole 10. Make soil detection appearance 1 fixed, promote base 2 and remove this moment, if meet jolting, deformation can take place for first spring 52, slow down the impact, protection soil detection appearance 1, when moving to the position that needs detected, rotate carousel 113, make drill bit 111 creep into in the mud, at this moment, extract bolt 118, press carousel 113, conflict cutting blade 116 surely advances in earth, reach better fixed action, inject bolt 118 again, fixed rotating shaft 112, bolt 118 is extracted to the time spent not, pulling carousel 113, under second spring 115's elastic action, make cutting blade 116 reset, it can to extract drill bit 111.
While the invention has been described in further detail in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various other modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should be considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is cultivated and uses soil detection device, includes soil detection appearance (1), its characterized in that:
the soil detection appearance comprises a soil detection appearance (1), a baffle (7) is fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the soil detection appearance (1), a fixing shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle (7), first limiting holes (10) are fixedly formed in two ends of the baffle (7), the other end of the fixing shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the soil detection appearance (1), one end of a fixing frame (4) is connected to the other side of the fixing shaft (8) in a buckled mode, limiting columns (6) are fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame (4), and the limiting columns (6) are inserted into the first limiting holes (10).
2. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other side of the soil detector (1) is provided with the same fixing frames (4), and the lower ends of the two fixing frames (4) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (2).
3. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the middle of the base (2) is fixedly provided with a detection hole (3), the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (13), and the number of the universal wheels (13) is four.
4. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a buckle device (5) is fixedly connected to the center of one end of the fixing frame (4).
5. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the clamping device (5) comprises a fixing rod (51), a first spring (52), a clamp (53) and a sliding groove (54), wherein the sliding groove (54) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing rod (51), the sliding groove (54) is connected with the clamp (53) in a sliding mode, one end of the clamp (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (52), and the other end of the first spring (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (51).
6. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the base (2) is in threaded connection with a positioning column (11).
7. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the positioning column (11) comprises a drill bit (111) and a rotating shaft (112), and the rotating shaft (112) is sleeved inside the drill bit (111).
8. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one side of the rotating shaft (112) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second limiting holes (117), one side of the drill bit (111) is movably sleeved with a bolt (118), and the bolt (118) is limited and inserted in the second limiting holes (117).
9. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the rotating shaft (112) is wedge-shaped, and the upper end of the rotating shaft (112) is fixedly connected with a turntable (113).
10. The fruit tree cultivation soil detection device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the bilateral symmetry of drill bit (111) opens there is slide opening (114), the one end of inside one side fixed connection second spring (115) of slide opening (114), the other end fixedly connected with cutter piece (116) of second spring (115), the end of cutter piece (116) is contradicted with the wedge lower extreme of pivot (112) and is connected.
CN202111104568.4A 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation Active CN113985004B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111104568.4A CN113985004B (en) 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111104568.4A CN113985004B (en) 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Soil detection device for fruit tree cultivation

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CN113985004B CN113985004B (en) 2024-06-07

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204363491U (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-06-03 宁波多尔贝家居制品实业有限公司 A kind of Fixed latches for turnover table bed
TW201528213A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Combination vending machine
TWI625471B (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-06-01 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Latch and assembly using the same
CN208948608U (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-06-07 天奥电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of safety pin structure
CN210072014U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-02-14 常州市元瑞电机科技有限公司 Motor detects quick replacement frock
CN211580421U (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-25 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Fixing piece, electric control box assembly and air conditioner
CN212105405U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-12-08 浙江巨江水电建设有限公司 Be convenient for splice hydraulic engineering and enclose fender device
CN212179101U (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-12-18 江苏琥崧智能化科技有限公司 Remote control air purification equipment
CN212379396U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-01-19 李娜 Soil detection device convenient to remove
CN212850782U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-03-30 深圳中电捷智科技有限公司 Electronic class board
CN112833223A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-05-25 卢德华 Micro-pneumatic pressure-sensing double-pin reversing valve
CN112953099A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-11 嘉兴学院 Short magnetic circuit switch reluctance motor capable of generating axial force
CN213909385U (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-08-10 广东顺德凌晴翔健康科技股份有限公司 Folding bedside armrest

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201528213A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Combination vending machine
CN204363491U (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-06-03 宁波多尔贝家居制品实业有限公司 A kind of Fixed latches for turnover table bed
TWI625471B (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-06-01 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Latch and assembly using the same
CN208948608U (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-06-07 天奥电梯(中国)有限公司 A kind of safety pin structure
CN210072014U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-02-14 常州市元瑞电机科技有限公司 Motor detects quick replacement frock
CN212105405U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-12-08 浙江巨江水电建设有限公司 Be convenient for splice hydraulic engineering and enclose fender device
CN211580421U (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-25 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Fixing piece, electric control box assembly and air conditioner
CN212179101U (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-12-18 江苏琥崧智能化科技有限公司 Remote control air purification equipment
CN212379396U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-01-19 李娜 Soil detection device convenient to remove
CN212850782U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-03-30 深圳中电捷智科技有限公司 Electronic class board
CN213909385U (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-08-10 广东顺德凌晴翔健康科技股份有限公司 Folding bedside armrest
CN112953099A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-11 嘉兴学院 Short magnetic circuit switch reluctance motor capable of generating axial force
CN112833223A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-05-25 卢德华 Micro-pneumatic pressure-sensing double-pin reversing valve

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