CN113983184B - Water and fertilizer integrated flow valve - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated flow valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113983184B CN113983184B CN202111347963.5A CN202111347963A CN113983184B CN 113983184 B CN113983184 B CN 113983184B CN 202111347963 A CN202111347963 A CN 202111347963A CN 113983184 B CN113983184 B CN 113983184B
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- Prior art keywords
- flow valve
- fertilizer
- valve body
- water
- flow
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/36—Valve members
- F16K1/38—Valve members of conical shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0254—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves with conical shaped valve members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
- F16K37/0025—Electrical or magnetic means
- F16K37/005—Electrical or magnetic means for measuring fluid parameters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water and fertilizer integrated flow valve, which comprises a flow valve body, wherein an adjusting component penetrating into the flow valve body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the flow valve body, an energy box body is arranged at the top end of the adjusting component, a storage battery, a processor and a singlechip are arranged in the energy box body, a signal transceiver is arranged at the top end of the energy box body, a display screen is arranged on the side surface of the energy box body, a water flow sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the flow valve body, and the water flow sensor is electrically connected with the display screen and the processor; through the arrangement of the adjusting component, the inlet flux of the flow valve body can be well controlled in the actual use process of the device, so that the purposes of controlling flow and flow speed are achieved; through the setting of storing up fertile case, leading fertile pipe, case and leading fertile subassembly for the device can carry out the interpolation of fertilizer according to the demand at the in-process of in-service use, realizes that the liquid manure integration is adjusted and is irrigated in the guide in-process that carries out the water resource.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flow valves, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated flow valve.
Background
Flow valves are suitable for use in water systems where flow control is required, and are also commonly used in irrigation systems. At present, in the agricultural planting process, the flow valve is generally adopted to irrigate the liquid manure, but the current flow valve can not reach the effect of liquid manure integration well in the in-process of using, influences the efficiency of fertigation, and a lot of flow valves can not carry out remote operation at the in-process of in-service use, need real-time supervision, waste time and energy.
So we propose a liquid manure integration flow valve in order to solve the above mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated flow valve, which aims to solve the problems that some flow valves in the current market proposed by the background technology cannot achieve the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation effect well and efficiency is influenced by real-time monitoring.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the water and fertilizer integrated flow valve comprises a flow valve body, wherein an adjusting component penetrating into the flow valve body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the flow valve body, an energy box body is arranged at the top end of the adjusting component, a storage battery, a processor and a singlechip are arranged in the energy box body, a signal transceiver is arranged at the top end of the energy box body, a display screen is arranged on the side surface of the energy box body, a water flow sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the flow valve body, the water flow sensor is electrically connected with the display screen and the processor, and the processor is electrically connected with the signal transceiver and the singlechip; the regulating assembly comprises a box body fixedly arranged at the top end of the flow valve body, a motor with a vertically downward output shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body, the motor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod penetrating into the flow valve body, the motor and the outer side of the rotating rod are fixedly provided with protecting assemblies, the two protecting assemblies are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body, the bottom end of the rotating rod is concentrically connected with a driving bevel gear, two groups of fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the flow valve body, a driven rod is penetrated and rotatably arranged between the fixing plates, a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of one end of the driven rod, a regulating valve core is slidably arranged at the opening, and a thread groove matched with the external thread on the driven rod is formed in the center of one end of the regulating valve core; the inner wall of flow valve body is equipped with in the below of driven lever and stirs the subassembly, and the flow valve body is kept away from the lateral wall upper portion of driven lever and is equipped with the case, and the bottom of case is equipped with the opening to rotate in the opening part and be provided with the fertile subassembly of leading that corresponds with stirring the subassembly, the lateral wall upper portion fixed mounting of flow valve body have with the fertile pipe of leading of case intercommunication, and the top fixed mounting of the fertile pipe of leading has the fertilization subassembly.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flow valve body, the end part of the fixed rod is rotationally connected with a rotating pile, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are uniformly and fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating pile.
Preferably, the fertilizer guiding assembly comprises a guiding ring, a polygonal groove corresponding to one side of the guiding ring and one side of the rotary pile are formed, the guiding ring is slidably connected with a driving clamping piece matched with the polygonal groove, and a plurality of groups of liquid guiding grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side edge of the guiding ring.
Preferably, the guide ring is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the rotary pile, of the groove, one side of the connecting lug is connected with a fixing rod which is in sliding connection with the driving clamping piece, and a spring which is adhered with the driving clamping piece and the connecting lug is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod.
Preferably, one side of the driving clamping piece is rotationally connected with a screwing screw, and a threaded through hole matched with the screwing screw is formed in the side face of the flow valve body.
Preferably, an annular chute matched with the bottom end opening of the storage box is formed in the side face of the guide ring.
Preferably, the fertilizer application assembly comprises a fertilizer storage box with an opening at the top end, a mounting frame is erected at the top end of the fertilizer storage box, and a sieve bucket is connected with the bottom end of the mounting frame in the fertilizer storage box.
Preferably, the outer side of the fertilizer storage box is uniformly provided with scales along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the outside of driven lever is in the equal fixed mounting of both sides of fixed plate limiting plate, and a plurality of spherical recesses of group have evenly been seted up to the side of limiting plate to wrap up in spherical recess and be equipped with the helping hand ball of contradicting with the fixed plate.
Preferably, guide rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the regulating valve core, and guide grooves matched with the guide rods are horizontally formed in the inner walls of two sides of the flow valve body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through the arrangement of the adjusting component, the device can better control the inlet flux of the flow valve body in the actual use process, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the flow and the flow velocity and providing the basic guarantee of adjustment for the whole flow valve in the actual use process;
(2) Through the arrangement of the fertilizer storage box, the fertilizer guide pipe, the storage box and the fertilizer guide assembly, the device can be used for adding fertilizer in the water resource guiding process according to the requirements, so that the water and fertilizer integrated regulation irrigation is realized, and the fertilizer guide assembly can be used for better regulating the rotating speed under the arrangement of the regulating assembly, so that the introducing speed of fertilizer water is regulated accordingly;
(3) Through setting up of energy box, display screen, signal transceiver and water flow sensor for whole flow valve can realize remote control's purpose well at in-process of in-service use, can also provide detailed data reference for near operating personnel, be convenient for make timely effective operation, provide better facility for in-service use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flow valve body and the regulator assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of a flow valve body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fertilizer assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a guide ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fertilizer assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a flow valve body; 2. an adjustment assembly; 21. a case; 22. a motor; 23. a rotating lever; 24. a drive bevel gear; 25. adjusting the valve core; 26. a guide rod; 27. a driven bevel gear; 28. a driven rod; 29. a limiting plate; 210. a power-assisted ball; 3. a grip; 4. an energy source box; 5. a signal transceiver; 6. a display screen; 7. a fertilization component; 71. a fertilizer storage box; 72. screening bucket; 73. a mounting frame; 8. a fertilizer guiding pipe; 9. screwing in a screw; 10. the assembly is stirred; 101. a fixed rod; 102. rotating the pile; 103. stirring the blade; 11. a fertilizer guiding component; 111. a material guiding ring; 112. a driving clip; 113. a connecting ear piece; 114. a spring; 115. a fixed rod; 12. a storage box; 13. a water flow sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a liquid manure integration flow valve, including flow valve body 1, flow valve body 1's top fixed mounting has the regulation subassembly 2 that runs through and stretches into its inside, conveniently realize the flux of flow valve body 1 tip water inlet, realize adjusting the flow velocity of water flow in flow valve body 1, regulation subassembly 2's top is equipped with energy box 4, be equipped with battery and treater and singlechip in the energy box 4, signal transceiver 5 is installed on energy box 4's top, thereby conveniently realize remote operation and control, energy box 4's side is equipped with display screen 6, flow valve body 1's bottom inner wall is equipped with water flow sensor 13, with the help of water flow sensor 13's setting, conveniently transmit and demonstrate the condition of inside flow velocity in the form of data, the convenient operating personnel selects suitable mode to operate, and water flow sensor 13 and display screen 6 and treater electric connection, treater and signal transceiver 5 and singlechip electric connection, thereby realize remote control and purpose of operation better;
the regulating component 2 comprises a box 21 fixedly arranged at the top end of the flow valve body 1, a motor 22 with a vertically downward output shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box 21, the motor 22 is electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer, the output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 23 penetrating into the flow valve body 1, the outer sides of the motor 22 and the rotating rod 23 are fixedly provided with protective components, the two groups of protective components are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box 21, so that the stability of the motor 22 and the rotating rod 23 in the working process is ensured, the firmness in use of the device is ensured, the bottom end of the rotating rod 23 is concentrically connected with a driving bevel gear 24, two groups of fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the flow valve body 1, a driven rod 28 is penetrated and rotated, a driven rod 28 is arranged on the outer side of the driven rod 28, a driven rod 27 meshed with the driving bevel gear 24 is driven, the driven rod 28 is driven to rotate, one end outer threads are arranged on the outer side of the driven rod 28, one end of the flow valve body 1 is provided with a regulating valve core 25 in a sliding mode at an opening, a thread groove matched with the outer threads on the driven rod 28 is arranged at the center of one end of the regulating valve core 25, the valve core, the flow velocity of the driven valve body is conveniently regulated, the flow of the valve body is conveniently regulated and the flow of the flow is conveniently and the flow is controlled.
The inner wall of flow valve body 1 is equipped with stirs subassembly 10 in driven lever 28's below, and flow valve body 1 keeps away from driven lever 28's lateral wall upper portion and is equipped with case 12, conveniently store outside imported fertilizer water, for follow-up fertilizer water mixes and facilitates, the bottom of case 12 is equipped with the opening, and rotate in the opening part and be provided with the fertilizer subassembly 11 that leads that corresponds with stirring subassembly 10, flow valve body 1's lateral wall upper portion fixed mounting has the fertilizer pipe 8 that leads with case 12 intercommunication, and the top fixed mounting of fertilizer pipe 8 has fertilizer subassembly 7, conveniently realize carrying out the leading-in of fertilizer in the hydrophobic in-process, realize the effect of liquid manure integration irrigation.
The stirring assembly 10 comprises a fixed rod 101 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flow valve body 1, the end part of the fixed rod 101 is rotationally connected with a rotating pile 102, the outer side of the rotating pile 102 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades 103, and the stirring assembly 10 can be conveniently rotated under the action of flowing water.
The fertilizer guiding assembly 11 comprises a guiding ring 111, wherein one side of the guiding ring 111 and one side of the rotating pile 102 are respectively provided with a polygonal groove corresponding to each other, the guiding ring 111 is slidably connected with a driving clamping piece 112 matched with the polygonal grooves, so that the guiding ring 111 in the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 rotates, a plurality of groups of liquid guiding grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side edge of the guiding ring 111, fertilizer water in the storage box 12 can be better guided out in the rotating process of the guiding ring 111, the fertilizer water is mixed with water flow in the flow valve body 1, integrated irrigation of water and fertilizer is realized, one side of the guiding ring 111, far away from the rotating pile 102, in the grooves is fixedly provided with a connecting lug piece 113, one side of the connecting lug 113 is connected with a fixing rod 115 which is in sliding connection with the driving clamping piece 112, a spring 114 which is adhered to the driving clamping piece 112 and the connecting lug 113 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod 115, the driving clamping piece 112 can retract when the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 does not conduct fertilizer, the connection between the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 and the stirring assembly 10 is avoided, one side of the driving clamping piece 112 is rotationally connected with the screwing screw 9, a threaded through hole which is matched with the screwing screw 9 is formed in the side face of the flow valve body 1, screwing in and screwing out of the screwing screw 9 are conveniently realized, the position of the driving clamping piece 112 is adjusted, and the connection between the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 and the stirring assembly 10 is adjusted.
An annular chute matched with the bottom end opening of the storage box 12 is formed in the side face of the guide ring 111, so that the guide ring 111 is prevented from falling off, and stability and tightness in the use process are ensured.
The fertilizer subassembly 7 includes the fertilizer storage box 71 that open-top set up, the top of fertilizer storage box 71 is erect and is installed frame 73, the bottom of installation frame 73 is at the internal connection of fertilizer storage box 71 and is had sieve fill 72, the convenience carries out filtration treatment to the fertilizer water that the guide was got in, guarantee the validity of fertilization on the one hand, on the other hand avoid the inside wearing and tearing that take place of device, the life of extension device, the outside of fertilizer storage box 71 evenly is equipped with the scale along vertical direction, the convenient control adds the fertilizer volume of getting into and the consumption of fertilizer water, and carry out filtration treatment to the fertilizer of mixing effectively, avoid the invasion of debris.
The outside of driven lever 28 is in the equal fixed mounting of both sides of fixed plate limiting plate 29, avoid driven lever 28 to take place the skew, influence the regulation subassembly result of use, and a plurality of spherical recesses have evenly been seted up to limiting plate 29's side, and wrap up the helping hand ball 210 of contradicting with the fixed plate in spherical recess, and then reduce driven lever 25 in rotatory in-process and frictional force between the fixed plate, the both sides fixed mounting of adjusting the case 25 has guide bar 26, and the guide way with the guide bar 26 adaptation is seted up to the both sides inner wall level of flow valve body 1, thereby guarantee to adjust case 25 and carry out horizontal migration under the effect of moment of torsion and guide bar 26, realize the flow flux adjustment of flow valve body 1, make things convenient for driven lever 28's smooth rotation, thereby provide the assurance for the flow velocity of flow valve body 1's flow regulation.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the actual use process, according to the feedback of the water flow sensor 13, the internal flow rate and flow rate condition can be obtained in real time, in this case, the motor 22 in the adjusting component 2 is started to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, then the driven rod 28 is rotated under the action of the driven bevel gear 27 and the driving bevel gear 24, the adjusting valve core 25 is horizontally moved under the action of the torque and the guide rod 26, and then the size of the water inlet of the flow valve body 1 is adjusted, so that the introduced water flow and flow rate are adjusted, and the purpose of controlling the internal flow and flow rate is achieved;
in the use process, once flowing water is generated in the flow valve body 1, the rotating pile 102 and the stirring blade 103 on the stirring assembly 10 are driven to rotate, at this moment, if water and fertilizer integrated irrigation is required, the rotating speed of the stirring assembly 10 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 9, the rotating speed of the stirring assembly 9 is gradually inserted and is clamped with the clamping groove on the side surface of the rotating pile 102, at this moment, under the action of the rotating pile 102, the stirring assembly 10 can effectively drive the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 to rotate, so that fertilizer liquid immersed in the fertilizer guiding groove at the edge of the side surface of the fertilizer guiding ring 111 is intermittently guided into water in the flow valve body 1, the effect of mixed irrigation is achieved, in the actual use process, the setting of the whole flow valve body 1 and the adjusting assembly 2 is matched, the rotating speed of the stirring assembly 10 can be adjusted, and then the rotating speed of the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 is further influenced, so that the fertilizer guiding ring 111 in the fertilizer guiding assembly 11 is effectively driven to rotate, and fertilizer liquid in the storage box 12 is guided into the water and fertilizer guiding groove at different speeds, the water and fertilizer integrated into the water and fertilizer guiding assembly is mixed into the whole, and the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation process is convenient;
in the actual use process, the whole device can be remotely controlled through the signal transceiver 5 and the internal energy box body 4, particularly, the flow rate data detected by the water flow sensor 13 is transmitted to the receiving terminal through the signal transceiver 5, the user can conveniently operate at a distance, and an instruction is transmitted to the motor 22 through the signal transceiver 5 by virtue of the processor and the singlechip, so that the signal transceiver 5 drives the regulating valve core 25 to move under the action of the regulating component 2, the flux range at the opening of the flow valve body 1 is controlled, the timely flow and the flow rate in the device are regulated, and the effect of controlling and regulating is further improved by matching with the action of the water flow sensor 13; in actual operation, the condition of the internal flow velocity and flow can be intuitively displayed in a data form by means of the display screen 6, so that the operation is performed nearby for operators, the convenience of operation is improved, time and labor are saved, remote monitoring is conveniently realized, the nearby operators can conveniently and timely perform targeted adjustment processing, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known to the expert in the field.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration flow valve, includes flow valve body (1), its characterized in that: the intelligent energy-saving device is characterized in that an adjusting component (2) penetrating into the intelligent energy-saving device is fixedly arranged at the top end of the flow valve body (1), an energy box body (4) is arranged at the top end of the adjusting component (2), a storage battery, a processor and a singlechip are arranged in the energy box body (4), a signal transceiver (5) is arranged at the top end of the energy box body (4), a display screen (6) is arranged on the side surface of the energy box body (4), a water flow sensor (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the flow valve body (1), the water flow sensor (13) is electrically connected with the display screen (6) and the processor, and the processor is electrically connected with the signal transceiver (5) and the singlechip;
the regulating component (2) comprises a box body (21) fixedly arranged at the top end of the flow valve body (1), a motor (22) with a vertically downward output shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the box body (21), the motor (22) is electrically connected with a single chip, the output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (23) penetrating into the flow valve body (1), the outer sides of the motor (22) and the rotating rod (23) are fixedly provided with protecting components, the two protecting components are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (21), the bottom end of the rotating rod (23) is concentrically connected with a driving bevel gear (24), two groups of fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the flow valve body (1), a driven bevel gear (27) meshed with the driving bevel gear (24) is arranged between the fixed plates in a penetrating manner, an external thread is arranged on the outer side of one end of the driven bevel gear (28), one end of the flow valve body (1) is provided with a regulating valve core (25) in a sliding manner at an opening, and the center of one end of the regulating valve core (25) is provided with an external thread matched with the external thread on the driven bevel gear (28);
the inner wall of flow valve body (1) is equipped with in the below of driven lever (28) and stirs subassembly (10), and flow valve body (1) keep away from lateral wall upper portion of driven lever (28) and be equipped with case (12), the bottom of case (12) is equipped with the opening to rotate in the opening part and be provided with and stir fertile subassembly (11) of leading that subassembly (10) corresponds, the lateral wall upper portion fixed mounting of flow valve body (1) have with the fertile pipe (8) of leading of case (12) intercommunication, and the top fixed mounting of fertile pipe (8) has fertilization subassembly (7).
2. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (10) comprises a fixed rod (101) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flow valve body (1), a rotating pile (102) is rotatably connected to the end part of the fixed rod (101), and a plurality of groups of stirring blades (103) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pile (102).
3. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve according to claim 2, wherein: the fertilizer guiding assembly (11) comprises a guiding ring (111), a polygonal groove corresponding to one side of the guiding ring (111) and one side of the rotary pile (102) are formed, the guiding ring (111) is connected with a driving clamping piece (112) matched with the polygonal groove in a sliding manner, and a plurality of groups of liquid guiding grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side edge of the guiding ring (111).
4. A water and fertilizer integrated flow valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide ring (111) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the rotary pile (102), of the groove, a connecting lug (113) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting lug (113), a fixing rod (115) which is in sliding connection with the driving clamping piece (112) is connected on one side of the connecting lug, and a spring (114) which is adhered to the driving clamping piece (112) and the connecting lug (113) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (115).
5. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the driving clamping piece (112) is rotationally connected with a screwing screw rod (9), and a threaded through hole matched with the side of the flow valve body (1) is formed.
6. A water and fertilizer integrated flow valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: an annular chute matched with the bottom end opening of the storage box (12) is formed in the side face of the material guide ring (111).
7. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing assembly (7) comprises a fertilizer storage box (71) with an opening at the top end, a mounting frame (73) is erected at the top end of the fertilizer storage box (71), and a sieve bucket (72) is connected to the bottom end of the mounting frame (73) in the interior of the fertilizer storage box (71).
8. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve of claim 7, wherein: the outer side of the fertilizer storage box (71) is uniformly provided with scales along the vertical direction.
9. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of driven lever (28) is in the equal fixed mounting of both sides of fixed plate limiting plate (29), and a plurality of spherical recess of group have evenly been seted up to the side of limiting plate (29) to wrap up in spherical recess and have helping hand ball (210) of contradicting with the fixed plate.
10. The integrated water and fertilizer flow valve according to claim 1, wherein: guide rods (26) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the adjusting valve core (25), and guide grooves matched with the guide rods (26) are horizontally formed in the inner walls of two sides of the flow valve body (1).
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| CN202111347963.5A CN113983184B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Water and fertilizer integrated flow valve |
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| CN202111347963.5A CN113983184B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Water and fertilizer integrated flow valve |
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| CN113983184B true CN113983184B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110226400A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-13 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral automatic irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
| CN113074258A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 尹红富 | Liquid flow valve structure and application method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080271794A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-06 | Louis Leemhuis | Automated mechanical constant flow valve for air ducts |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110226400A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-13 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral automatic irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
| CN113074258A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 尹红富 | Liquid flow valve structure and application method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 玉米大豆套种水肥一体化滴灌***设计;于珍珍;孙海天;王宏轩;李海亮;汪春;;农机化研究;20190604(04);全文 * |
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